滬教版牛津上海小學六年級上冊英語閱讀理解練習題大全含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解

ItwasSaturdayyesterday.Itwassunny.Igotupat7:30.Afterbreakfast,IwenttothebeachwithAnn.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Weran,jumpedandplayedvolleyballonthesands.Weswaminthesea.Somemenfishedonaboat.Wehadagoodtime.Weweretired,buthappy.（1）YesterdaywasSaturday.（2）Theweatherwassunny.（3）Igotupat7:00.（4）IwenttobeachwithLucy.（5）Wehadagoodtime.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹昨天主人公的干的事情。（1）句意：昨天是星期六。根據(jù)

ItwasSaturdayyesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案為：正確。（2）句意：天氣晴朗。根據(jù)Itwassunny.可知天氣晴朗，故答案為：正確。（3）句意：我7點起床。根據(jù)Igotupat7:30.可知“我”7點半起床，故答案為：錯誤。（4）句意：我和露西去海灘。根據(jù)IwenttothebeachwithAnn.

可知主人公和安去的海灘，故答案為：錯誤。（5）句意：我們玩得很開心。根據(jù)Wehadagoodtime.

可知玩得很開心，故答案為：正確?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細節(jié)。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。2．閱讀理解閱讀對話，判斷句子正誤。A:IwasbusylastSunday.Whataboutyou,Mary?B:Iwasonthefarmwithmyuncle.A：Whatdidyoudo?B:Ididexerciseinthemorning.noA:Wereyoufreeintheafternoon?B:No,Iwasn't.Icleanedthefarm.A：DidyouwatchTV?B:No.Imustfinishmyhomework.A:I'msureyouweretired.B:You'reright.ButIthinkitwasinteresting.（1）MarywasonthefarmwithhergrandfatherlastSaturday.（2）Marydidexerciseinthemorning.（3）Thereweresomechicksonthefarm.（4）Marydidn'twatchTV.（5）Marywasn'ttiredlastSunday.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：兩位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做過的事情。（1）句意：Mary上周六和她的爺爺在農(nóng)場。根據(jù)原文IwasbusylastSunday.和Iwasonthefarmwithmyuncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在農(nóng)場。故答案為：錯誤。（2）句意：Mary早上做鍛煉。根據(jù)原文Ididexerciseinthemorning.可知，Mary早上確實會做鍛煉。故答案為：正確。（3）句意：農(nóng)場里有小雞。根據(jù)原文AtaquartertoeightIgavesomefoodtothechicks.可知，農(nóng)場有小雞。故答案為：正確。（4）句意：Mary不看電視。根據(jù)原文No.Imustfinishmyhomework.可知，Mary不看電視，她必須做作業(yè)。故答案為：正確。（5）句意：上周星期日，Mary不累。根據(jù)原文對話I'msureyouweretired.和You'reright.可知，Mary上周星期日很累。故答案為：錯誤?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。首先，通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合題干句子與原文相對照，然后進行判斷。3．閱讀理解選出正確的選項

Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.Theylivedtogether.Oneday,acowcameandsaid,"Hello,myfriends.Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinus?Ifyouwin,you'llgetmuchfood.”

“Really?”Thecatandthemousewereveryexcited.Theywantedtotakepartinthismatch.Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.Pleasecallmetomorrow.”Themousesaid,“Sure.”

Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.Buthedidn'tcallthecat.Atlast,thecatwasveryangrywiththemouse.（1）________weregoodfriends.

A.

Thecatandthecow

B.

Themouseandthecow

C.

Thecatandthemouse

（2）Therewasa_______game.

A.

basketball

B.

football

C.

volleyball（3）________oftengotupearly.

A.

TheCat

B.

Themouse

C.

Thecow（4）________wenttothefootballmatch.

A.

Themouse

B.

Thecat

C.

Themouseandthecat（5）Didthemousecallthecat?

A.

Yes

B.

No.

C.

Sorry,Idon'tknow【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】這是一篇講述貓鼠之間故事的寓言。（1）根據(jù)短文敘述Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.（很久以前，有一只貓和一只老鼠。它們是好朋友。）可知貓和老鼠是好朋友。C選項正確。故答案為:C.（2）根據(jù)短文敘述Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.（明天森林里有一場足球賽。）可知有一場足球賽。B選項正確。故答案為：B.（3）根據(jù)短文敘述Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.（因此貓對老鼠說：“親愛的，我經(jīng)常睡覺。你每天起床很早。”）可知是老鼠起床早。B選項正確。故答案為:B.（4）根據(jù)短文敘述Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.（第二天，老鼠起來了。他去了足球賽。）可知是老鼠。A選項正確。故答案為：正確。（5）根據(jù)短文敘述Buthedidn'tcallthecat.（可是他沒有叫貓。）可知沒叫，用否定回答。故答案為：B.【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。要掌握短文敘述的細節(jié)，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來完成所給的問題。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文填空

ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.Sheismakinglunch.Mr.Brownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Jimisplayingfootballwithsomeboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She'swatchingTVinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.（1）Thereare________peopleinMr.Brown'sfamily.（2）Mrs.Brownis________.（3）Mr.Brownis________hiscar.（4）________isplayingfootball.（5）SueandAnnare________inSue'sbedroom.【答案】（1）four（2）makinglunch（3）washing（4）Jim（5）watchingTV【解析】【分析】通讀短文了解到，星期六布朗一家在家正在做什么，媽媽正在做飯，爸爸正在洗車，吉姆正在和孩子們踢球，妹妹正在和她的朋友看電視。（1）通讀短文知道，布朗一家有四口人，爸爸，媽媽，哥哥和妹妹。故答案為four.（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.Sheismakinglunch.布朗太太在廚房里。她正在做午飯。故答案為makinglunch.（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，Mr.Brownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.布朗先生不在起居室里。他在外面。他正在洗車。故答案為washing.（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，Jimisplayingfootballwithsomeboys.吉姆正在和一些男孩踢足球。故答案為Jim.（5）根據(jù)所給的短文，Whereishissister,Sue?She'swatchingTVinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.蘇，他的妹妹在哪里？她正在臥室和她的朋友安安一起看電視。故答案為watchingTV.【點評】閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量使用的短文中詞語填寫答案。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

ItwasChristmasmorning.Lynngotupat7：00.Shesawagiftonherbed.Itwasabox.Ithadhernameonit.Sheopeneditquickly.Thereweresometoysinit.ShethoughtSantabroughtherthetoys.Shewasveryhappy.（1）Lynngotupat6：30.（2）Lynn'sgiftwasunderherbed.（3）Thereweresometoysinthebox.（4）LynnthoughtSantabroughtherthetoys.（5）Lynnwasveryhappy.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】該文章主要介紹

Lynn在圣誕節(jié)收到禮物的事情。（1）細節(jié)理解，根據(jù)Lynngotupat7：00.

得知她七點