2/2寧夏長慶高級中學2017—2018學年第二學期高二年級期末考試英語試卷滿分：150分時間：120分鐘命題人：祝海英注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，請將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday.7.WhatwillMaxdonext?A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Watchingamovie.C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.VisitMike.B.Takeawalk.C.Goboating.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Tomaketheirownershappy.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.C.Toeattheminasafeplace.12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhoisMacy?A.Ed’sfriend.B.Ed’steacher.C.Ed’smother.14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?A.Tellingstories.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingwithothers.16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?A.He’squiet.B.He’sclever.C.He’sbrave.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?A.Six.B.FiveC.Nine.18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?A.Toworkforadanceschool.B.Tolearncontemporarydance.C.Toperformatadancetheater.19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing?A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.C.Shelostinterestinit.20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?A.She’spleased.B.She’sregretful.C.She’supset.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。APassengerInformationCarry-onBagRulesWhentravellingonChinaSouthernplanes,weaskourcustomerstofollowoursimplebagrules.—Eachpassengerisallowedtobringonebagontotheplane.…Weightlimit:Eachcarry-onbagmayweighupto10kilos.—Sizelimit:Eachcarry-onbagcanbeupto110cmlong,60cmhighand30cmwide.—Additionalbagsandoversized/overweightbagsmaybeallowedontheplaneifthereisenoughroom.Therewillbeafeeforsuchbags（seethetablebelow）.Pleasenotethatifyourbagbreaksmorethanonerulethenyoumustpayafeeforeachrulebroken.SafetyRulesForthesafetyofourpassengersthefollowingitemsmustnotbetakenontotheplane:—Bottlescontaininggas（e.g.cigarettelighter）一Bottlescontaininganycream,oilorotherliquidthatareover100ml.Note:Ifyouhaveanyliquidmedicinesover100mlthatyoumustuseduringyourflightpleasecontactourcustomerservicemanageron34533566tomakearrangementsatleast24hoursbeforeyourdeparture.Youwillneedtohaveadoctor'sletterexplainingwhyyouneedthemedicine.BagFeesRuleFeeOverweight*Bagsheavierthan10kilos￥100perkilooverlimitOversized**Bagslargerthan110cmX60cmX30cm￥250perbagExtrabags￥400perextrabag*Nobagover15kiloswillbeallowedontheplane.**Nobagover150cmlongor80cmhighmaybetakenontheplane.Passengersmustputsuchbagsintheplane'sstorage.1.Whatisnotallowedtobetakenontotheplanebyapassenger?A..A100mlbottleofcream. B.AgasbottleC.Abagthatis120cmlong. D.Medicalequipment2.Whenmustapassengerspeakwiththemanagerabouttakingover100mlofliquidmedicineontotheirflight?A..Aftertheygetontheplane. B.SixhoursbeforetheirflightC..Whentheyarriveattheairport. D.Atleastonedaybeforetheirflight3.Howmuchwillapassengerpayforacarry-onbagthatis110cmX50cmX25cminsizeandweighs13kilos?A.￥300. B.￥250.C.￥550. D.￥850【1~3題答案】【答案】1.B2.D3.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了關于旅客乘坐飛機攜帶物品的一些安全須知以及收費標準。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由SafetyRules中的“Forthesafetyofourpassengers,thefollowingitemsmustnotbetakenontotheplane:—Bottlescontaininggas（e.g.cigarettelighter”）可知，氣瓶不允許乘客帶上飛機。故選B項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由Note中的“Ifyouhaveanyliquidmedicinesover100mlthatyoumustuseduringyourflight,pleasecontactourcustomerservicemanageron34533566tomakearrangementsatleast24hoursbeforeyourdeparture.”如果您在飛行中攜帶超過100毫升的液體藥品，請在起飛前24小時聯(lián)系我們的客戶服務經理34533566。所以乘客至少在他們起飛前一天聯(lián)系經理，說明一下在飛機上要攜帶100毫升以上的藥水。故選D項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由BagFees中的“Overweight*Bagsheavierthan10kilos*￥100perkilooverlimit”可知，超過10千克的包，每超過一千克，收費￥100，所以一個110厘米x50厘米x25厘米、重13公斤的隨身包，乘客要支付3x100=￥300。而包的尺寸并沒有超過圖表中所給出的尺寸“110cmX60cmX30cm”，所以不收費。故只收取超重的3千克的費用￥300。故選A項。BOnahotsummerdayinAmericaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Hedivedintothecoolwater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandcloser.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-war(拔河)betweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother'sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars(傷疤).Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”Neverjudgeanotherperson'sscars,becauseyoudon'tknowhowtheyweremade.4.Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtotheunderlinedword“passionate”?A.Anxious. B.Determined.C.Frightened. D.Courageous.5.Whokilledthecrocodileintheend?A.Afarmer. B.Theboy’smother.C.Theboy. D.Theboy’sfather.6.Inthestorythewriterintendstotellusthat__________.A.scarsalwaysremindpeopleoftheirpastexperiencesB.it’sdangeroustoswimaloneinthewaterC.theboyalsofeelspainfulinhismindD.scarsdonotnecessarilymeanpainatalltimes7.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATerribleExperienceB.WomenHoldupHalftheSkyC.ScarsofLoveD.Don'tJudgebyAppearances【4~7題答案】【答案】4.D5.A6.D7.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位偉大的母親從鱷魚的嘴里救出了自己的兒子，救兒子的過程中，母親在兒子的胳膊上留下一些傷疤，這些傷疤是愛的痕跡，是母親對男孩的愛?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上半句Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother可知鱷魚比這位母親更強壯，后半句用了but連接，表示轉折，說明母親并沒有被鱷魚的強壯所嚇倒，而是很有膽量的（courageous）牢牢地抓住兒子的胳膊不放開，所以此處passionate的意思是有膽量的（courageous），故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.可知最后一位農民瞄準并殺死了鱷魚，故選A。【6題詳解】目的意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段Neverjudgeanotherperson'sscars,becauseyoudon'tknowhowtheyweremade.可知不要輕易的去判斷別人的傷疤，因為你不知道這些傷疤是怎么來的。本文中的傷疤并不意為著痛苦，而是母親對孩子的愛。所以說并不是所有的傷疤都意味著痛苦，這就是作者講述這個故事想要告訴我們的，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位勇敢的母親從鱷魚的嘴里救出了自己的兒子，救兒子的過程中，母親在兒子的胳膊上留下一些傷疤，這些傷疤是愛的痕跡，是母親對男孩的愛。所以文章最好的題目是愛的傷疤，故選C。CLastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmanapproachedmeandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIdidn’thaveany,soIsaidno.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesomechange(零錢)?”Ismiled,andsaidnoagain.Hewasveryrespectful;hesmiledbackandsaid,“OK,thankyou.”Eventhoughhedidn’thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.FromthewayhespokeIcouldtellhewassmart.ThenIboughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal,butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn’tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,becauseitwascoldoutside,andIthoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimup.TheydeliveredmethehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedformyhamburger,Inoticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesideme.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thishotchocolateisforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyousomuch.That’sverykindofyou.”Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺錢)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.Whenyouhelpsomeone,it’snotalwaysaboutmoney,it’saboutlove.Theloveyougivetoday,someonemightforgettomorrow.Itdoesn’tmatter.Loveanyway,becausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.8.Whydidtheauthorstopatafastfoodrestaurant?A.Becausehewashungryandthirsty.B.Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelessmanthere.C.Becausehehopedhecouldcollectsomebottlesthere.D.Becausethehamburgersthereinterestedhim.9.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthor_____.A.wasangrywiththehomelessmanB.decidedtohelpthehomelessmanafterhismealC.wasanoldfriendofthehomelessmanD.finishedhismealquicklytohelpthehomelessman10.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthehomelessmanwas_____.A.oldandsick B.sadandnervousC.politeandfriendly D.calmandconfident11.Theauthorwantstotellusthat_____.A.thereisalwayssomeonethatwecanhelpB.moneycannotbuyeverythingC.weshouldn’tforgetthosewhooncehelpedusD.lovecannotbeforced【8~11題答案】【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要講述了自己給一個無家可歸的人買飯的經歷，并鼓勵人們盡可能的幫助他人。8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.可知作者在一個快餐店停下的原因是因為被一些漢堡吸引了，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段﹍butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.可知作者在吃飯期間一直在想這個無家可歸的人是不是餓了，所以吃完飯后作者決定幫助這個無家可歸的人，給他買一份飯，故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。從第一段Hewasveryrespectful;hesmiledbackandsaid,﹍以及第三段Herepliedlikeagentleman,﹍可知這個無家可歸的人很有禮貌也很友好，故選C。【11題詳解】目的意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺錢)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.可知作者認為不管自己有多缺錢，總會有人比自己更貧困，總有一些人我們可以幫助他。故選A。DShynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson’sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing“therightthing.”Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,“You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue.”Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let’snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.12.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.A.thecauseofshyness B.thefeelingofshypeopleC.theeffectofshynessonpeople D.thequestioninthemindsofshypeople13.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis__________.A.armfultopeople B.ahealthyqualityCthecauseofunhappiness D.aweakpointofshypeople14.Whatistheshypeople’sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit. B.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit.C.Theyareverysensitivetoit. D.Theyfeelitisnottrue.15Whatwecanlearnfromthepassageisthatshynesscan_______.A.beovercomewithdeterminationB.helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopmentC.enableustounderstandourselvesbetterD.havenothingtodowithlackofself-respect【12~15題答案】【答案】12.C13.B14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了害羞的缺點，以及人們可以通過堅定和耐心的努力建立自信心來克服害羞。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.(害羞是許多人不快樂的原因。害羞的人焦慮且表現(xiàn)局促不安；也就是說，他們過分關注自己的外貌和行為)”可推知，本段主要介紹了害羞給人們帶來的影響。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.(很明顯，雖然自我意識是一種健康的品質，但過度的自我意識是有害的)”可知，作者認為自我意識是一種健康的品質。故選B?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue.(你這樣說只是為了讓我覺得好受點。我知道這不是真的)”可知，害羞的人覺得表揚不是真的。故選D。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.(幸運的是，人們可以通過堅定和耐心的努力建立自信心來克服害羞)”可推知，有決心就能克服害羞。故選A。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.____16____Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.____17____Yourmetabolism(新陳代謝)getsaheadstart.____18____Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.____19____Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.____20____Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!【16~20題答案】【答案】16.G17.E18.F19.B20.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。列舉了早晨鍛煉對人體的四條好處，號召人們早點起床，進行身體鍛煉。【16題詳解】根據(jù)空前的內容“生活忙碌沒有時間鍛煉”和空后的內容“晨練除了身體健康之外，還能帶來其他好處”，下文接著列舉了晨練的其他好處。由此可知，此處缺一個承上啟下句。G項中thenlistenup!（那么請仔細聽!）很好的起到了承上啟下的作用。故選G?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上一句Exercisingmakesyoumoreawake（鍛煉能讓你更清醒），E項（你可以在運動后保持頭腦清醒4-10個小時。）是對上一句的進一步解釋。故選E。【18題詳解】空前句子是本段的主題句，晨練是新陳代謝的開始，空后句子說如果晨練，則你會得到卡路里一整天都在燃燒的益處，F(xiàn)項（鍛煉之后，你一整天都在燃燒卡路里。）是空后句子的根據(jù)，空后句子是對F項的進一步延伸。故選F?！?9題詳解】此處缺一個主題句?？蘸缶渥咏忉屃嗽缙疱憻挼娜吮韧砩襄憻挼娜怂酶谩項（你的睡眠質量提高了。）是對后面內容的總述。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)空后句子“Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.（如果你在早晨鍛煉身體，你將更有可能堅持健康的食物選擇。）”，A項(你將堅持你的飲食。)符合本段內容，是主題句，起到統(tǒng)領下文的作用。故選A。【點睛】七選五題型，要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結構和內容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關系，所以懂得整篇文章的基本結構或段落的語篇結構對解題很有用。本篇文章采用總分總的結構，第一段和最后一段是總述，中間是分述，中間每段都是主題句加分述句構成。第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。There’saneventthatchangedmylifemanyyearsago.Itisamemorythat___21___comesandgoes,butitisoneofthemost____22____memoriesthatmywifeandI____23____Onceweweredrivinghomeanddecidedto___24___atalocalgasstationtogetcoffeeandsomethingtoeat.Whenwegotbackintoourcar,wenoticedaman

_____25_____outsideinfrontofthebuilding.Youcouldtellthathewasa____26____man.Hisclotheswere_____27_____Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingtoeat._____28_____whathedidmovedallofus.ThenextthingIrememberisadogthat_____29_____thefrontofthebuilding.Icouldtellshewasashe,becauseyoucouldtellthatshehadbeen_____30_____puppies(小狗).ShewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeatandIfeltso_____31_____forher.Iknewifshedidn’teatsoon,sheandherpuppieswouldnot_____32_____it.MywifeandIsatthereandlookedather.We_____33_____thatpeoplewalkedbyanddidn’tevenhavealookather.Shemightnothavebeenasprettyand_____34_____asmost,butshestilldeservedbetter.BeforemywifeandIdidanything,_____35_____did.Thehomelessman,whoIthoughtwashungryhimself,wentintothestore.Andwhathedidbrought____36____tomeandmywife.Hehasgoneintothestoreandwithperhapsallthe____37____hemayhavehad,boughtacanofdogfoodandfedthatdog.Iknowthatthisstoryisn’tas_____38_____asmoststories,butitplaysagreatpartinourlives.ThatwasMother’sDayweekend.Andmanypeople_____39_____thatsomeanimalsareparentstoo.AndanimalsareGod’s____40____likeus.21.A.hurriedly B.repeatedly C.deeply D.clearly22.A.precious B.enjoyable C.empty D.painful23.A.forget B.make C.share D.guess24.A.arrive B.look C.knock D.stop25.A.standing B.fighting C.sleeping D.eating26.A.hopeless B.careless C.useless D.homeless27.A.new B.beautiful C.torn D.colorful28.A.So B.But C.And D.Or29.A.attachedto B.keptupwith C.devotedto D.walkedupto30.A.providing B.feeding C.meeting D.leading31.A.sorry B.silly C.strong D.lucky32.A.stand B.get C.have D.make33.A.hoped B.noticed C.promised D.pretended34.A.busy B.dirty C.careful D.clean35.A.someone B.none C.anyone D.nobody36.A.plans B.puzzles C.tears D.choices37.A.check B.food C.money D.flower38.A.amusing B.inspiring C.embarrassing D.surprising39.A.forget B.remember C.recall D.think40.A.visitors B.pleasures C.customers D.creations【21~40題答案】【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.D27.C28.B29.D30.B31.A32.D33.B34.D35.A36.C37.C38.B39.A40.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。在一次回家的路上，作者目睹了一個流浪漢關愛動物的行為，這個行為讓作者及妻子感動。【21題詳解】考查副詞辨析。hurriedly急匆匆地；repeatedly重復地；deeply深深地；clearly清晰地。此處作者指的是這是一種反反復復（repeatedly）出現(xiàn)的記憶，故選B。【22題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。precious珍貴的；enjoyable令人享受的；empty空的；painful痛苦的。根據(jù)第一句話There’saneventthatchangedmylifemanyyearsago.可知這件事情改變了作者的生活，所以這個記憶也是作者最珍貴的記憶之一，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。forget忘記；make生產；share分享；guess猜測。由于這個記憶是作者和妻子一塊經歷的，所以說這是他們兩個人共同分享（share）的一份回憶。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。arrive到達；look看；knock敲；stop停下。根據(jù)后半句togetcoffeeandsomethingtoeat.可知此處作者是停下來（stop）喝點咖啡買點吃的，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。stand站著；fight打架；sleep睡覺；eat吃飯。此題用排除法，從下文可知他是一個流浪漢，他沒有打架“fight”；自己買了東西喂狗，所以沒有睡覺（sleep）；從Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingtoeat.可知他也不是在吃飯。用排除法選A，他是站在那座樓前，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。hopeless絕望的；careless粗心的；useless無用的；homeless無家可歸的。此空對應下文Thehomelessman,﹍中的homeless，故選D?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。new新的；beautiful漂亮的；torn破碎的；colorful五彩繽紛的。從上一句可知，他是一個無家可歸的人，他的衣服可能是破舊的（torn），故選C。【28題詳解】考查連詞辨析。so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。上一句“Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingtoeat.”（沒有錢買吃的）與“whathedidmovedallofus.”（給饑餓的小狗買東西吃感動了作者）之間是一種轉折關系，用but來連接，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。attachto依附于；keepupwith跟上；devoteto致力于；walkupto走到。此處指的是一條狗走到（walkupto）樓前。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。provide提供；feed喂；meet遇見；lead領導。從上半句可知這是一條母狗，所以此處它給小狗喂食（feed），故選B?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。sorry難過的；silly愚蠢的；strong強大的；lucky幸運的。從上半句Shewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeat可知那只狗急需食物，作者看到這個場景感到很難過（sorry），故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。stand站立；get得到；have擁有；make使﹍。作者知道如果狗媽媽沒有找到食物，她和小狗將不能渡過難關（makeit），故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。hope希望；notice注意；promise承諾；pretend假裝。根據(jù)本段中第一句話中的lookedat說明作者及妻子在看著眼前發(fā)生的一切，所以此處作者注意到（notice）人們從它身邊經過，甚至都不看它一眼，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。busy繁忙的；dirty臟的；careful小心的；clean干凈的。and表示并列關系，根據(jù)前邊的pretty可知此處是干凈的（clean）,表明這條狗不像其它小狗一樣漂亮干凈，故選D。【35題詳解】考查代詞辨析。someone有人；none沒有人；anyone任何人；nobody沒有人。作者和妻子當時沒有為那只狗做任何事情，下文提到流浪漢為那只狗買了吃的，故此處有人（someone）幫了那只狗，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。plan計劃；puzzle迷惑；tear眼淚；choice選擇。流浪漢自己沒有錢買吃的，卻給那只狗買狗糧吃，它的舉動使作者及妻子感動的流淚（tear），故選C?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。check檢查；food食物；money錢；flower花。根據(jù)后半句中的bought可知流浪漢用錢（money）給狗買了狗糧，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。amusing有趣的；inspiring鼓舞人心的；embarrassing尷尬的；surprising吃驚的；此處指或許這個故事不像其他的故事那樣鼓舞人心（inspiring），但卻是作者生命中重要的一部分，故選B。【39題詳解】考查動詞辨析。forget忘記；remember記住；recall回想起；think想。有很多人忘記（forget）了有些動物也是父母，所以才會對發(fā)生在動物身上的事情視若無睹，故選A。【40題詳解】考查名詞辨析。visitor訪問者；pleasure快樂；customer顧客；creation創(chuàng)造物。句意：動物和我們一樣是上帝的創(chuàng)造物。根據(jù)句意可知選creation，故選D。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Youthisakindofwealth.Itwillgraduallydisappearwithtime____41____(go)by.Whatcanwedotofulfillouryouth?Inmyopinion,foronething,itisourideas____42____mattersalottorealizeourvalue.Nomatterwhatourideasare,wemusttryhardtoachievethem.Whenweareyoung,wearefullofenergy.Wehavethe___43___(good)conditionsinourlives.Goodmemories,good____44____(understand)andsoon.Weshould___45___fulluseoftheseconditionstostudymore.For____46____,weshoulddoasmanythingsaspossiblewewanttodo.Ofcourse,theymust___47___(rich)ourlives,whichcanmake___48___possibleforustogathermanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth___49___(remember)whenweareold.Thenwhenwearereallyold,whenwecannotmoveany,wecanbeproudofourachievementsthatwe____50____(experience)inhappinessandwecansaywehavenoregretinourlives.【41~50題答案】【答案】41.going42.that43.best44.understandings45.make46.another47.enrich48.it49.remembering50.haveexperienced【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了年輕時我們應該怎么做才能實現(xiàn)我們的價值?！?1題詳解】考查with復合結構。with的賓語time和goby之間是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語，意思是隨著時間的流逝，故填going?！?2題詳解】考查強調句型。句意：在我看來，我們的想法對于實現(xiàn)我們的價值是重要的。強調句型的結構是：Itis/was﹍that﹍，此處強調的是主語ourideas，故此處填強調句型中的that?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞的最高級。此處有一個比較范圍inourlives，且空前有the修飾，形容詞最高級前一般加the，可知此處用形容詞good的最高級best，故填best?！?4題詳解】考查名詞及復數(shù)?？涨坝行稳菰~good修飾，故此空需要名詞。and連接兩個并列的單詞，and前為memories，用的復數(shù)，understanding也應該用復數(shù)，故填understandings?！?5題詳解】考查固定詞組。make(full)useof，(充分)利用，為固定詞組，這個詞組又跟在should之后，要用動詞原型，故填make?！?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。此處對應第一段提到的foronething。foronething﹍foranother，首先﹍其次﹍，為表達觀點時的習慣用法，故此處填another?！?7題詳解】考查謂語動詞。分析句子可知句子缺少謂語動詞，故此處用“rich”的動詞形式enrich（豐富）。此處又位于情態(tài)動詞should之后要用動詞原形，故填enrich。【48題詳解】考查代詞。分析which引導的非限制性定語從句可知，句子的賓語是后面的動詞不定式togathermanydifferentexperiences，由于賓語太長故后置，并用it來代替賓語做形式賓語，故填it?！?9題詳解】考查固定短語。beworthdong，值得做某事，為固定搭配，故此處填remembering?！?0題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。此處作者站在未來的角度來講我們所經歷的成就，那時候“experience”這個動作已經完成，要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故填haveexperienced?！军c睛】語法填空題的考查形式為：在一篇200詞左右的語篇中留出10處空白，這十處空白分為兩種：有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語通常不會多于3個單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種：給出動詞的基本形態(tài)：①詞性、詞形轉化(轉為名詞、形容詞)；②填寫謂語動詞（此時要考慮動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，可能需要填寫兩個或三個詞）；③填寫非謂語動詞；例如第一個空填going，考查非謂語。二、給出形容詞：①詞性、詞形轉化，轉化為副詞；②考查形容詞的比較級、最高級或是填寫反義詞(前綴)；例如第三個空填best，考查形容詞的最高級。三、給出副詞：考查副詞的比較級、最高級或是反義詞。四、給出名詞：考查名詞的單復數(shù)。五、不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。例如第八個空填代詞it。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn'tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafterschoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombui