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七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解試題集1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列小題。
Newrulesandbehaviorstandards(行為規(guī)范)formiddleschoolstudentscameout(頒布)inMarch.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.
Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercheated(作弊)inanexam?Don'tdoitagain!That'snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.
Loveanimalsandotherpeople.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdlovingMonthinBeijingthisyear.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotect(保護(hù))them.
Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou'llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.Everyone'snewideasareimportant.
Protectyourself.Hasathiefevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don'tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.
UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tforkids,sotrytolookatthegoodwebpages(網(wǎng)頁(yè)).Youcanusethewebpagesforfunorhomework.(1)Whatshouldthebeststudentsdoinanexam?(2)Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetogobackhomelate?(3)Whatcanthechildrenusethegoodwebpagesfor?(4)Whendidthenewrulescomeout?(5)Whichnewideadoyouthinkmaycometrue?【答案】(1)Theyshouldnotcheat./Theyshouldbehonest.(2)Weshouldletourparentsknow.(3)Forfunorhomework.(4)InMarch.(5)Peoplecouldliveonthemooninthefuture./Peoplewillfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.【解析】【分析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第二段可以看出,最好的學(xué)生就是不要說(shuō)謊,即要誠(chéng)實(shí)。所以答案是Theyshouldnotcheat./Theyshouldbehonest.。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第五段的最后一句可以得出。如果你不得不晚回家的時(shí)候,讓你父母知道。即Weshouldletourparentsknow。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解,從最后一段的最后一句可以得出,兒童使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的目的應(yīng)該是用來(lái)娛樂(lè)或者做家庭作業(yè)。即Forfunorhomework.。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第一段的第一句看出,新法令是在三月頒布的。即InMarch.(5)開(kāi)放式問(wèn)題。從第三段可以得出,這些是人們對(duì)著些問(wèn)題可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的假設(shè)。你可以寫(xiě)其中一個(gè),也可以自由發(fā)揮。即Peoplecouldliveonthemooninthefuture。或者也可以you'llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.orPeolewillfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題比較簡(jiǎn)單。應(yīng)該多從文章中去找相應(yīng)的答案。并且要有相應(yīng)的自我變通的能力。2.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeapartofwhatweeateveryday.Educatingyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofeatingandvegetablesisnecessaryfortheirhealth.Herearesomefunactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables.
Readingisoneexcellentway.Chooseacolorfulbookwithmanydifferenttypesoffruitandvegetables.
Provideyourchildrenwithfruitandvegetablepuzzles.Yourchildrenwillbeabletoseewhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeastheyareputtingthepuzzlestogether.Youcanalsoteachthemthedifferentnamesofthefruitandvegetables.
Eachdaygiveyourchildrendifferentfruitandvegetablestoeat.Thiswillgivethemthechancetotastemanykindsoffruitandvegetablesandgetenoughnutriment.Talktoyouchildrenaboutwhattheylooklikeandhowtheytasteandsmell.
Playfruitandvegetablegames.Preparelittlecupswithfruitandvegetablescutupintosmallpieces.Coverthechildren'seyesandgivethemoneofthecupstotry.Aftertasting,theyhavetoguesswhatkindofvegetablesorfruititis.
Growvegetables.Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.(1)Howmanyfunactivitiescanhelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetablesinthepassage?A.
one
B.
four
C.
five
D.
many(2)Weknow________byreadingthepassage.A.
GrowingvegetablescanteachyourchildrenhowtolookaftervegetablesB.
ThepuzzlescanhelpyourchildrenknowhowfruitandvegetablestasteandsmellC.
Byplayingfruitandvegetablegames,childrencanknowwhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeD.
Fruitandvegetablesarenotimportantforchildren'shealth(3)Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.
theimportanceoffruitandvegetablesB.
howtogrowfruitandvegetablesC.
howtoeatfruitandvegetablesD.
thewaysofteachingchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】主要講了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活動(dòng)。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)2到6自然段可知每段講了一種活動(dòng),一共5種,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.可知通過(guò)種植蔬菜可以學(xué)習(xí)怎樣照顧蔬菜,故選A。(3)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活動(dòng),故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。3.閱讀理解
Weallcryforwaterwhenwearethirsty.Butdoyouknow,inveryhot,dryweather,plantsalsomakeverylowsoundsasiftheyarecryingforhelp?
Yousee,inaplant'sstemthereareseveralhundred"waterpipes"thatbringwaterfromsoilallthewayuptotheleaves.Whenthegroundturnsdry,itbecomesharderandharderforplantstodothis.
Onveryhotdays,plantshavetogetanywaterthattheycanget.
ScientistRobotWinterhasfoundoutthatwhenplantscangetnowater,their"waterpipes"snap(發(fā)出聲音).Whenthathappens,thewholeplantvibrates(振動(dòng))alittle.
Robotknowsthathealthy,well-wateredplantsarequiet.
Healsoknowsthatdryplantsaremanyinsects'"favourite"andtheyoftenattack(襲擊)them.Howdotheinsectsknowwhicharehealthyplantsandwhicharenot?Robotthinksthattheinsectsmayheartheplants"crying"andtheymaycometokillthem.(1)Therearemany"waterpipes"
.A.
inaplant'sstem
B.
inaplant'sroot
C.
inthesunshine
D.
inthesoil(2)It
forplantstogetwaterwhenthegroundturnsdry.A.
iseasy
B.
isdifficult
C.
takeslittletime
D.
isnotnecessary(3)Whenplantscan
,their"waterpipes"snap.A.
growwell
B.
getnosunlight
C.
haveenoughwater
D.
getnowater(4)When"waterpipes"snap,thewholeplant
.A.
keepsquiet
B.
getswell
C.
vibratesalittle
D.
makesveryloudsounds【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了植物在干燥的時(shí)候會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)inaplant'sstemthereareseveralhundred"waterpipes",可知在植物的莖中
有數(shù)百個(gè)管道,故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Whenthegroundturnsdry,itbecomesharderandharderforplantstodothis可知當(dāng)?shù)孛孀兏蓵r(shí),植物很難弄到水,故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)whenplantscangetnowater,their"waterpipes"snap(發(fā)出聲音).可知當(dāng)植物沒(méi)有水時(shí),水管會(huì)發(fā)出斷裂聲,故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Whenthathappens,thewholeplantvibrates(振動(dòng))alittle可知當(dāng)發(fā)生這種情況時(shí),整個(gè)植物會(huì)發(fā)出振動(dòng),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。4.閱讀理解
Hereissomeinformation(信息)fromthreestudents.TheyareallAmericans.Doyouwantthemtobeyourpenpals?TinaMyhomeisfarfrommyschool,soIliveinmyschool.IusuallygohomeonSaturdaymorningandcomebacktoschoolbybusonSundayafternoon.BettyIhavealotofhomeworktodo.Idon'twatchTVfrontMondaytoFriday.IusuallywatchTVonSaturdayeveningandSundayevening.JackI'mthemonitorofClassOne,GradeSeven.I'mneverlateforschool.Ioftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeirstudies.(1)Tinalives
onweekdays.A.
athome
B.
intheoffice
C.
intheschool
D.
inthestore(2)Tinagoeshomeon
.A.
Saturdaymorning
B.
Sundayafternoon
C.
Fridayafternoon
D.
Saturdayafternoon(3)BettywatchesTV
aweek.A.
once
B.
twice
C.
threetimes
D.
fourtimes(4)WhatclassisJackin?A.
ClassTwo.
B.
GradeSeven.
C.
SevenGrade.
D.
ClassOne.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了3個(gè)學(xué)生的信息。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tina的描述Iliveinmyschool,可知Tina平時(shí)住在學(xué)校,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tina的描述IusuallygohomeonSaturdaymorning,可知Tina周六上午回家,故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Betty的描述
IusuallywatchTVonSaturdayeveningandSundayevening,可知Betty一周看兩次電視,故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Jack的描述I'mthemonitorofClassOne,GradeSeven,可知Jack在一班,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。5.閱讀理解
Thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet.Somearecute,butsomearenot.Somearesmall,butsomearebig.Herearefourofthefunniestandfriendliestanimals.Butremember,althoughtheylooknice,itdoesn'tmeantheyarealwaysfriendly.
Notalldogsaresocute,butmostofthemareprettyfriendly.Whenyoucomenearanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog,remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmellyouandseethatyoudon'tmeantoharmhim.
Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot!Youneedn'tbeafraidofthiskindofquietfarmanimals.Butdon'trunatacowinafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit'sokay.
Horsesarebigandbeautifulanimals,buttheycanbefrightenedeasily.Ahorsemightjumpupifhehearsaloudnoise,orkickhislegsifyoucomeneartoosuddenly.Allhorses,likehumans,aredifferent.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)makefunnyfacesandputonarealshowatthezoo,butbelieveitornot,theycanbeverydangerous.
Andtheyarestrong,toomuchstrongerthanhumans,soyoushouldnevermakeachimpmad!(1)Whichoftheanimalscanmakefaces?A.
Cows.
B.
Chimpanzees.
C.
Dogs.
D.
Horses.(2)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat
.A.
cowsareusuallyquietB.
alldogsarecuteC.
horsesneverkicktheirlegsD.
chimpanzeesarenotdangerous(3)Accordingtothepassage,youshould
whenyoucomenearanunfamiliardog.A.
feedhimsomething
B.
shoutathim
C.
touchhishead
D.
holdoutyourhand(4)Accordingtothepassage,youshouldn't
unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit'sokaywhenyouseeacow.A.
runatitinafieldortouchitB.
holdoutyourhandC.
makeitmadD.
makealoudnoise(5)Theauthorwantstotellusthat
.A.
someanimalsarecute,buttheyaresmallB.
someanimalsarenotcute,buttheyaretallC.
someanimalsarefunny,buttheyarenotbeautifulD.
someanimalslooknice,buttheyarenotalwaysfriendly【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在農(nóng)村一些注意事項(xiàng)。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)由文中
Chimpanzees
make
funny
faces
and
put
on
a
real
show
at
the
zoo
可知黑猩猩被放在動(dòng)物園,給人做鬼臉,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)
You
needn't
be
afraid
of
this
quiet
farm
animal
可知牛很安靜
,故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)由文中
When
you
come
near
an
unfamiliardog,remember
to
hold
out
your
hand,so
he
can
smell
you
and
see
that
you
mean
no
harm
可知
當(dāng)你走近一個(gè)不熟悉的狗,記得伸出你的手,他就可以聞你,知道你沒(méi)有惡意,故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Butdon'trunatacowinafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit'sokay可知除非大人告訴你沒(méi)關(guān)系,否則不要在田里追趕?;蚺雠#蔬xA。(5)主旨題。根據(jù)But
remember,although
they
look
nice,it
doesn't
mean
they
are
always
friendly
可知
但是記住,盡管他們看起來(lái)很好,但這并不意味著他們總是很友好,文章總結(jié)了四種友善的動(dòng)物也有發(fā)脾氣的時(shí)候,所以友善的動(dòng)物也不是總是友善,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題2種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解
MrWhitewasover80yearsold,buthelookedyoungerthanhisage.HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy,hwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.Oneday,MrWhitedidn'tgethomewhenitwas12:30.Hisfamilyworriedabouthim.Afterashortwhile,apolicecarstoppedinfrontoftheirhouse.Whathappened?
"Theoldmanwaslostandhecalledusforhelp,"thepolicemansaid.
Whenthepolicemanleft,MrWhite'sdaughteraskedherfather,"Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?""I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot,"answeredMrWhitewithasmile.(1)MrWhitewenttotheparkto
.A.
walk
B.
playTaiChi
C.
run
D.
callthepolice(2)MrWhiteusuallygothomeatabout
.A.
11:00
B.
11:30
C.
12:00
D.
12~:0(3)HowlongdidittakeMrWhitetowalkhomefromthepark?A.
About10minutes.
B.
About15minutes.
C.
Abouthalfanhour.
D.
Aboutanhour.(4)MrWhitewenttothepark
.A.
everyday
B.
onceaweek
C.
onweekends
D.
onSundays(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.
MrWhitewasveryhealthy.B.
MrWhitewasmorethan80yearsold.C.
MrWhitewaslostwhenhewasonhiswayhome.D.
ThepolicemansentMrWhitebackhome.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】本文講述了懷特先生已經(jīng)80多歲了,但他看起來(lái)比他的年齡要年輕。他每天在公園打太極,所以他很健康。他通常在十二點(diǎn)回家。而有一天,懷特先生直到12:30才回家。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第一段第二句HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy可知懷特先生去公園大太極,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知懷特先生經(jīng)常在12點(diǎn)到家,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知懷特先生從公園步行回家花了大概半個(gè)小時(shí),故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday及Whenthepolicemanleft,Mr.White'sdaughteraskedherfather,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?”可知懷特先生每天都去公園,故選A。(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot可知懷特先生在回家的路上迷路了,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。7.閱讀理解
Someonesaysuccessneedsluckandhardwork.Butinfactyoucanbesuccessfulwithoutworkingmuch.Maybeyoudon'tbelieveit,butitistrue.Herearesomegreatwaysforyou.Keepreading!
Theydon'tdothingstheycanwait.
Wethinkit'sbettertogetreadyforanything.It'strue.Butifyou'llhaveyourbirthdayinaweek.Whydoyoustartpreparingforitnow?Rememberthatatthesametimetherearelotsofotherimportantthingsforyoutodo.
Theyknowwhattheywant.
Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.Theyneverwastetheirtimeonthingstheydon'tlikemanybusypeoplehavenotimeforthemselves.Theyslowlyforgetwhattheirdreamsare.Sostopdoingwhatyoudon'twanttodoandthinkmore.It'llhelpyoufindoutyourdreaminlife.
________________________.
Manypeoplearealldayandallnight.Theyarereallytired.Infact.Theyarebusywithlotsofuselessthings.Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.Thinkclearlyandbealwaysreadytoactwhenit'stimeforyourbestaction.(1)Whoshouldreadthispassage?A.
Someonewhodoesn'twanttowastetime.B.
Someonewhoalwaysputsoffdoingeverything.C.
Someonewhohopestobesuccessfulwithoutdoinganything.D.
Someonewhohopestogetsomegreatwaystobesuccessful.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"useless"mean?A.
Notpopular
B.
Notmodem
C.
Notuseful
D.
Nothat(3)Howdosomepeoplegetsuccessfulaccordingtothewriter?A.
Byworkinghardandhavingluck.B.
Bywaitingforsuccesstocome.C.
Bydoingmoreandthinkingless.D.
Byknowingwhattheyreallywant.(4)whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?A.
Theyalwaysworkhard.B.
Theyneverworktoomuch.C.
Theyarebusywiththeirwork.D.
Theycandoeverythingwell.(5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.
Inamagazine.
B.
Inatravelguide.
C.
Inastorybook.
D.
Inapostcard.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知希望找到一些成功的好方法的人應(yīng)該讀這篇文章,故選D。(2)詞義猜測(cè)題,根據(jù)下一句Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.但當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做真正重要的事情,他們沒(méi)有足夠的精力??芍麄兠τ谝恍o(wú)用的事情,notuseful無(wú)用的,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.可知成功的人知道他們真正想要什么,故選D。(4)段落大意題,根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知有些人不分晝夜的忙,但他們忙于一些無(wú)用的事情,當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做一些真正重要的事情時(shí),他們精力不足了,所以他們從沒(méi)工作的太多,故選B。(5)推理判斷題,本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。這樣的文章應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在雜志上,A雜志;B旅游指南;C故事書(shū);D明信片,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題,本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義猜測(cè)題、推理判斷題、段落大意題四種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要帶著問(wèn)題在閱讀中尋找答案;詞義猜測(cè)題要抓住上下文,善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進(jìn)行判斷選擇;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;段落大意題要正確地選取能包含段落的主要內(nèi)容選項(xiàng)。8.閱讀理解Tom,
IgottoHainanonNov.13.Theweatherisfinehere.ThismorningIwentswimmingandthensleptonthebeach.WhenIwoke(醒來(lái)),IfoundGloriaGreen—myfavoritesinger!Iaskedhertotakeapicturewithme.Youknow,thatwasmydream(夢(mèng)想).Sheagreed(同意)!I'mgoingtoshowyouthispicture!Yours,WangDongDearDadandMum,
Igothereatlastafter18hoursonatrain!It'swhiteeverywhere.ThisafternoonIwenttohavealookatthecity.IamgladItookRussianlessons(上俄語(yǔ)課)inmyuniversity(大學(xué)).Theyhelpedmealot.IthinkIcanfinishmyworkinMoscowandgobacksoon.I'mlookingforwardto(期待)thewarmsunshine(陽(yáng)光)athome.Seeyousoon.Love,Max(1)WangDong
withhisfavoritesingerGloriaGreenonthebeach.A.
tookapicture
B.
sangasong
C.
discussedtogether
D.
danced(2)TheweatherinMoscowwas
A.
hot
B.
cold
C.
warm
D.
cool(3)MaxisgladtotakeRussianlessonsbecause
.A.
helearnedRussianbefore
B.
hewasacleverboyC.
Russianistooeasyforhim
D.
hecangetalotofhelp(4)Maxwrotetohis
andtoldthemsomethingabouthimself.A.
teachers
B.
classmates
C.
parents
D.
sisters【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是兩封信,分別介紹了在海南做的事情,和在大學(xué)的生活。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)IfoundGloriaGreen—myfavoritesinger!Iaskedhertotakeapicturewithme可知,王東和他最喜歡的歌手格洛麗亞·格林在海灘上拍了照片,故選A。(2)推理題。根據(jù)
IthinkIcanfinishmyworkinMoscowandgobacksoon.I'mlookingforwardto(期待)thewarmsunshine(陽(yáng)光)athome可知莫斯科很冷,故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)IamgladItookRussianlessons(上俄語(yǔ)課)inmyuniversity(大學(xué)).Theyhelpedmealot可知,
他在大學(xué)里上俄語(yǔ)課很高興因?yàn)樗玫胶芏鄮椭?/p>
,故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)DearDadandMum,和LoveMax可知,麥克斯寫(xiě)信給父母,告訴他們一些關(guān)于他自己的事情,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。9.任務(wù)型閱讀
ThisisKen.Helikespandasbest.①Becausehethinkspandasaresmart.PandasarefromChina.HisfriendTomisdifferentfrom(與……不同)him.Tom'sfavoriteanimalsaregiraffesbecausehethinkstheyareverycuteandfriendly.
Iliketigers.Ithinktheyarebeautifulandenergetic(充滿活力的).Butnowthetigers,especially(特別)theManchuriantigers(東北虎),areingreatdanger.Wemustsavethem.
Weloveanimals.②Wethinkpeopleshouldprotect(保護(hù))alltheanimals.(1)Wherearepandasfrom?
________(2)WhatanimalsdoesKenlikebest?
________(3)WhydoesTomlikegiraffes?
________(4)將短文中畫(huà)線部分句子①改為否定句________(5)將短文中畫(huà)線部分句子②譯成漢語(yǔ)________【答案】(1)China(2)Pandas(3)Becausehethinkstheyareverycuteandfriendly.(4)Becausehedoesn'tthinkpandasaresmart.(5)我們認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該保護(hù)所有的動(dòng)物?!窘馕觥俊痉治觥窟@篇文章作者介紹了作者以及他的朋友們所喜歡的動(dòng)物,最后倡導(dǎo)大家共同保護(hù)動(dòng)物。(1)考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解和信息篩選能力。句意:熊貓來(lái)自于哪里?根據(jù)PandasarefromChina.可知答案為China。(2)考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解和信息篩選能力。句意;Ken最喜歡什么動(dòng)物?根據(jù)ThisisKen.Helikespandasbest.可知答案為Pandas。(3)考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解和信息篩選能力。句意:為什么湯姆最喜歡長(zhǎng)頸鹿?根據(jù)Tom'sfavoriteanimalsaregiraffesbecausehethinkstheyareverycuteandfriendly.可知答案為Becausehethinkstheyareverycuteandfriendly.(4)考查否定句陳述句。含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句的否定常常否定主句,因?yàn)閔e是第三人稱單數(shù),使用助動(dòng)詞does,故答案為Becausehedoesn'tthinkpandasaresmart.(5)考查學(xué)生英譯漢的能力。We我們think認(rèn)為people人們should應(yīng)該protect(保護(hù))all所有theanimals.動(dòng)物。故答案為我們認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該保護(hù)所有的動(dòng)物。10.閱讀理解
Whatcan3-Dprinters*make?Theycanmake
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