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PAGE10頁(30頁)2023-2024學年廣東省廣州大學附中八年級(上)月考英語試卷(9月份)單項選擇1(1分)yparentsoftenordrme ecooking.( )A.do B.doing C.todo D.did2(1分)tShecanlookaftryourpet .( )A.carefulenough B.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenough D.enoughcarefully3(1分)ygaveus onhowtolernEnglish( A.someadvice B.anyadvicesC.someadvices D.anadvice4(1分)Whenyouareintrouble,youdskhepolite hep.( )A.of B.at C.for D.with45,andanumberofthem fromthecountryside( )A.is,is B.are,are C.is,are D.are,is6(1分) ofthelndinthattown coverdwthtreesandgrass.( )A.Twothird;is B.Twothird;areC.Twothirds;is D.Twothirds;are7(1分)Therere (層)inthisbuildngandIliveonthe foor.( )A.twenty﹣five;eighteenthB.twenty﹣five;eighteenC.Twenty﹣fifth;eighteenD.twenty﹣fifth;eighteenth8(1分)ethan newsrecomingthsk.( )A.twohundreds B.twohundredC.hundredsof D.hundredof9(1分 peoplehvevisitedthe sonebridge.( )A.Millionsof;200﹣year﹣oldB.Fivemillion;200﹣years﹣oldC.Fivemillionsof;200﹣year﹣oldD.Millionsof;200﹣years﹣old10(1分)Wehav sasonsnayear.Myfavouriteoneisthe ﹣﹣( )A.fourth,four B.forth,fourC.four,forth D.four,fourth11(1分)Thegrlis .Todayisher birhday( )A.twelfth,twelfth B.twelve,twelfthC.twelfth,twelve D.twelve,twelve12(1分)Threehundrdthousand,onehundredandyis ?( )A.3,170 B.3,117 C.300,170 D.30,17013(1分)Thankyoua times.Youareanngel.( )A.thousands B.thousandsofC.thousandof D.thousand14(1分)Twenty﹣one bythreeis( )A.added B.dividedC.multiplied D.subtracted15(1分)The?od?farmer?are?couning? ?money?and? ?anmals?he?had()A.the?amount?of;the?number?ofB.the?amount?of;the?amount?ofC.the?number?of;the?amount?ofD.the?number?of;the?number?of四、閱讀理解(8分)AccidentReportFormAccident Acarhitatree.FourpeoplewereinthecarWeathercondition Therewasaheavyrain.Cause ThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.Dateofcall March20th,2021Timeofcall 8:30pmNameofcaller AmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.)Place ZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditions ofMrGreenhurthishead.victims
MrsGreenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Theirdogdied.Action Policemanarrivedat8:40pmandsentthevictimstoGulouHospitalat8:45pmHowmanypeoplewerethereinthecar? .A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourWhoseleftlegwashurt? .MrsGreen'sTheirdaughter'sMrGreen'sTheirdog'sWhatwastheweatherlikethatday? .ItwassunnyItwassnowyItwascloudyItwasrainyWhichofthefollowingsentencesinTRUE?Thecarhitawall.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.Thedriverdranktoomuch.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstothehospital.(8分)WuyiRockTeaisakindofOolongtea.Itgotitsnamefromtheplacewhereit'sproduced﹣WuyiMountaininFujianProvince.Theteatreesusuallygrowonrockcracks(縫隙).ThetraditionalhomeofRockTeaisonlyfromasmallareainthemountain.WuyiRockTeaisfamousforitsrichsmellandgoodflavour.Therearedifferentkinds.ThebestisDahongpao.Withitslonghistory,WuyiRockTeadatesbacktotheShangDynasty.Peopleusedtosendittotheemperorasatribue貢品.In2006thesofmakinguyiRockTeaeddedtoChina'snationlintangibeculturalheritagelist.ZhangHuichun,65,isamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.In1980,helearnedtomaketheteaandopenedatafactory.Tohisthelseverycomplx.Afer10yearsoflearningheouldfinallyaketheteabyhimself.Zhangsaidtherewere13stepstomakeit,includingdrying,shakingandroasting(焙火).Themostchallengingforhimisshaking.Ittakesstrengthandpatiencetoshakethetealeavesbyholdingtheroundbambootrays."Youhavetodecidewhenthebesttimeistostopbasedonthecolor,"Zhangsaid."Sometimesyoustopcanhelpyoufigureitout(弄明白)."Thelaststep﹣roasting﹣isalsoimportant.Withthreestages,itusuallytakesmorethan20hours!Eachstageneedstemperaturesfrom125℃to155℃.Teamakershavetokeepacloseeyeontheprocess.Every50minutes,youhavetoturnovertheleaves,oritmightburn,"Zhangsaid.Zhangisalreadyamaster,butheisstilllearning."Themostfascinatingpartisthateverystepisfullofteatrees,weatherandtemperatures.Everytimeisanadventure."InrecentyearsZhanghasoftendhsotraintamakers."It'smyresponsibilityopassonhetraditionalskills,"hesaid.WuyiRockTeagotitsnamefrom .A.amountainB.rockcracksC.itssmellD.teatreesTheunderlinedword"complex"inparagraph3mostprobablymeans .specialB.difficultC.strangeD.cleverWhyisshakingthemostchallengingstepaccordingtoZhangHuichun? Teamakersneedyearsofexperienceinordertotellwhentostopshaking.Teamakershavetoshakehundredsoftimesinordertogettherightcolour.Teamakersneedtospendmorethan20hoursshakingthetreeleaves.Teamakershavetokeepacloseeyeontheleaves,oritwillburn.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage? WuyiMountainiscallingThehistoryofthefamousteaWuyiRockTea—traditionaltreasureSchoolstrytopassonthetraditionaltea(6分) noldisr守財奴)livedinahousewthagarden.Heputhisgodcoinsinahol(洞穴)undersomestonesinthegarden.Everyday,beforegoingtobed,hewenttothestonesandcountedthegoldcoinsheputthere.Hedidthiseveryday,butheneverspentthegoldcoinsinthegarden.Oneday,athiefwhoknewtheoldmiser'sgoldcoinswaitedfortheoldmisertogobackintohishouse.Afteritwasdark,thethiefwenttothegardenandtookawaythegoldcoins.Thenextday,theoldmiser'scriesandaskedhimwhathappened.Onlearningwhathappened,theneighborasked,"Whydidn'tyousavethegoldcoinsinsidethehouse?Itwouldbeeasiertogetthemoneywhenyouhadtobuysomething!""Buy?"saidthemiser."Ineverusedthegoldcoinstobuyanything.Iwasnevergoingtospendthem."Onhearingthis,theneighborthrewastoneintotheholeandsaid,"Ifthatisthecase,savethestone.Itisasworthlessasthegoldcoinsyouhavelost."Wheredidtheoldmiserputhisgoldcoins? .InhisbedroomInhisbackyardInhisgardenInhiskitchenWhendidtheoldmisercountthegoldcoins? .InthemorningAtnoonIntheafternoonAtnightWhatcanweinfer(推測)fromtheunderlinedsentence? Thestoneisasvaluableasthegoldcoins.Thegoldcoinsareworthlessunlesstheyareused.Thestonearemorevaluablethanthegoldcoins.Allthegoldcoinsintheworldareworthless.(8分)TheMayannumbersystemappearedinthefourthcentury,whichwasabout1,000yearsearlierthanthetimewhentheEuropeannumbersystemwascreated.ItisdifferentfromtheArabicnumbersystemwithabase10.TheMayansystemhadabase20.ThissystemisbelievedtohavebeenusedbecausetheMayanslivedinsuchawarmareaandtherewashardlyaneedtowearshoes,20wasthetotalnumberoffingersandtoes,sothesystemwasworkable.Therefore,thereweretwoimportantnumbersinthissystem.Besides20,theotherimportantnumberis5,whichhadaconnectionwiththenumberoffingersandtoesononehandorfoot.(—meantfive.Theselsothefirsttocretesofnothin(orzero.hemostcommonwasthatofashell()buttherewereseveralothersymbols(e.g.ahead).ItisinterestingtolearnthatwithallofthegreatexpertsonMathsandscientistsinancientGreeceandRome,itwastheMayanIndianswhocameupwiththissymbolzeroornothing.Picture1isaformofdifferentnumbersandhowtheywouldhavebeenwritten.Fromfurtherstudy,peoplefoundthatthe360daycalendar(日歷)alsocamefromtheMayan.Theyactuallyusedbase18whentheymadethecalendar.Eachmonthincluded20dayswith18monthsinayear.Thisleftfivedaysattheendoftheyearwhichwasmonthinitself,fullofdangerandbadluck.Inthisway,theMayanshadinventedthe365daycalendar.Whatdoestheunderlined"It"inparagraph1referto? TheEuropeannumbersystem.TheMayannumbersystem.TheArabicnumbersystem.Thewrecknumbersystem.Whichofthefollowingsymbolsmeanssixteen? A.B.C.D.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle? TheMayannumbersystemhadabase10.Allnumbersystemshadthesamesymbols.Therewereonly360daysintheMayancalendar.ThesymbolofzerofirstappearedintheMayannumbersystem.Thearticleisprobablyfrom .A.adiaryB.anencyclopediaC.atravelguideD.acomputermagazine閱讀還原(5分)FarmingintheUSAtodayisverydifferentfromthat100yearsago.Inthosedays,farmersdidnothavemanymachinestohelpthem.Theyhadanimals.31 ThismeantthatfarmsweresmallerthantheyarenowsalsodinadfferentyinthepastInthoseclaysfarmrsgrwfruisndvegetablsndkeptcows,pigsandchickenstofeedtheirfamilies.32 Farmershaveaveryspeciallifeinmanyways.Firstofall,theycan'tleavethejobattheendoftheday.Theyliveonthefarmandthereisalwaysworktodo.Second,alotoffarmworkisoutdoors,sotheweatherisveryimportantforfarmers.33 Alotofbadweathermeansfarmerswilllosemoney.Finally,farmersworkwithplantsandanimals.Theyunderstandnaturebetterthanotherpeopledo.34 Springisatimeforplanting.Farmersarebusygettingthefieldsreadyandthen:Plantingtheseeds(種子Inerfarersmusttakegoodcareoftheplantsemayneederrpantsmayhaveproblemswithinsectsordiseases.Theninfall,thefruitsorplantsarereadyforpicking.35 isatimeforrestorforworkonthefarmmachines.A﹣﹣﹣E五個選項填入文中空缺處,使短文完整正確.Farmworkchangeswiththeseasons.Thatisaverybusytimeforfarmers.Butanimalsworkslowlycomparedtomachines.Itisalsoimportantforthesuccessoftheirfarms.Todayfarmersgrowthingsonthefarmssotheycansellthem.詞形變化(用括號里所給單詞的正確形式填空5分)36(1分)Theanalwaysdoesthingsaccordingohisboss (instruc.37(1分)risthe (nine)monhoftheyear.38(1分)oyouknowthat (India)ovrthere?eisournewmanagr.39(1分)Buildngahomefromhcanbebothexitingand .(chllenge)40(1分)Readhroughyourkand (orrectly)anyistakesthatyoufnd.語篇填詞(5分) 41 atime,therewasahunterwhowasproudofhisskills.Oneday,hewenttothemountainsinsearchofhistarget(目標).Whenhewentintotheforest,alltheanimalbecameafraidandranaway.Onlythelion42 soconfidentthathedidn'tchoosethedirection43 .Thearrowhitabirdinthetreeinstead.Beforethehunter44 hismistake,theliontookthechanceandlaunchedattack.Luckily,thelionalsomissedhistargetbyinches.Afterthe45 ,thehunternevershowedoff(炫耀)hisskills.六、句型轉換46(1分)Theesverybeutiful.Icouldn'takemyeyesoffit(合并成一句)Thesunrisewas beautiful Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffit.47(1分)Thehalisverybig.Itcnhold1,000people.(合并成一句)Thehallis tohold1,000people.48(1分)yfriendknewngaboutthecracciden(改否定句)Myfriend know aboutthecaraccident.49(1分)15plus10equas25.(對劃線部分提問) 15plus10equal?50(1分)edidn'tplyfooball.edTVinstead(保持句意基本不變)HewatchedTV playingfootball.七、完成句子51(0.5分)這個嬰兒一年中體重增加了一倍。Thebaby hisweightinayear.52(1.5分)王老師叫我們抄寫下這篇文章,然后背誦。Mr.Wangaskedus thearticleandreciteit.53(1分)這地方由一個小漁村發(fā)展成為了一個繁榮的旅游勝地。Theplace fromasmallfishingcommunity athrivingtouristresort.54(1.5分)你能用這種方法算出這道題嗎?Canyouworkouttheproblem ?55(1.5分)我的愛好很多,例如足球,籃球,游泳等等。Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasfootball,basketball,swimming .56(1.5分)他把杯子里剩下的水喝完以后便出去了。Hedrankup thewaterinhisglassandwentout.57(1.5分)我們的睡眠需求量因人而異. sleepweneedisdifferentfrompersontoperson.58(1分)房間里除了一張桌子,什么的沒有。Thereis adeskintheroom.八、課文默寫(5分) Alongtime59 ,therewasakinginIndia.Theking'sfavouritegamewas60 .Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Theking61 theoldman."Youcanhaveany62 ifyouwinthegame."63 ofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthen64 theamountforeachofthesquares.""Isthatall?"askedtheking."Wouldn'tyoulike65 orsilver66 ?""No,justrice,"repliedtheoldman.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sotheking67 hismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquickly68 theproblemevenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!九、書面表達69(10分)假設你們學校進行了一項有關學生假期活動的調查,下面圖表顯示的是你們班的調查數據。請根據該圖表寫一份調查報告并談談你自己的想法。要點:提示詞:聊天chat 義務性工作voluntarywork要求:1.80詞左右,標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數內;文中不得出現真實姓名和校名;可適當增加細節(jié),以使條理清楚、行文連貫;標點正確,書面整潔。ActivitiesonholidaysOurschoolmadeasurveyonstudents'activitiesonholidaysrecently. 2023-2024學年廣東省廣州大學附中八年級(上)月考英語試卷(9月份)參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共15小題)題號1234567891011答案CCACCABACB題號12131415答案CDBA單項選擇1(1分)yparentsoftenordrsomecooking.()A.do B.doingC.todoD.did【分析】我的父母經常讓我去做一些烹飪?!窘獯稹縟oABCD是過ordersbtodosth短語,意思是"命令某人做某事",正確答案是C。故選:C。2(1分)tShecanlookaftryourpet .( )A.carefulenough B.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenough D.enoughcarefully【分析】不要擔心。他能足夠細心地照顧好你的寵物。【解答】careful形容詞,認真的,仔細的,細心的,常作定語、表語或補語;carefully副詞,認真地,仔細地,細心地,用作狀語。enoughBD。根據句子lookafter,因此用副詞作狀語。故選:C。3(1分)ygaveus onhowtolernEnglish( )A.someadvice B.anyadvicesC.someadvices D.anadvice【分析】珍妮給了我們一些關于如何學好英語的建議?!窘獯稹縮omeadvice一些建議;anyadvices是錯誤的表達;someadvices是錯誤的表達;anadvice是錯誤的表達。advice是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式,也不能用不定冠詞an修飾,所以可以排除B、C、D選項。A。4(1分)Whenyouareintrouble,youdskhepolite hep.( )A.of B.at C.for D.with【分析】當你遇到麻煩時,你應該禮貌地向警察尋求幫助。和……一起。根據Whenyou此處是說"當你遇到麻煩時,你應該禮貌地向警察尋求幫助。"故選:C。45,andanumberofthem fromthecountryside( )A.is,is B.are,are C.is,are D.are,is【分析】45名學生,很多來自農村.詞用三單式,anumberof很多…,作主語時,動詞用復數形式.故選:C.6(1分) ofthelndinthattown coverdwthtreesandgrass.( )A.Twothird;is B.Twothird;areC.Twothirds;is D.Twothirds;are【分析】那個鎮(zhèn)上三分之二的土地被樹木和草地覆蓋。還是復數取決于名詞,即與名詞保持一致。landis。故選:C。7(1分)Therere (層)inthisbuildngandIliveonthe foor.( )A.twenty﹣five;eighteenthB.twenty﹣five;eighteenC.Twenty﹣fifth;eighteenD.twenty﹣fifth;eighteenth【分析】這棟樓有二十五層,我住在十八層。【解答】twenty﹣five二十五,是基數詞;eighteen十八,是基數詞;Twenty﹣fifth第二十五,是序數CD;對于所住樓層,通常使用序數詞來表示,因為樓層是按順序排列的;后空floorB。A。8(1分)ethan newsrecomingthsk.( )A.twohundreds B.twohundredC.hundredsof D.hundredof【分析】這周將會有超過兩百名新生到來。stwoB。故選:B。9(1分) peoplehvevisitedthe sonebridge.( )A.Millionsof;200﹣year﹣oldB.Fivemillion;200﹣years﹣oldC.Fivemillionsof;200﹣year﹣oldD.Millionsof;200﹣years﹣old【分析】數百萬人參觀了這座擁有200年歷史的石橋。ofs,前面不能有具體數字,ofCyearoldyearsstonebridgeBD。A。10(1分)Wehav sasonsnayear.Myfavouriteoneisthe ﹣﹣( )A.fourth,four B.forth,fourC.four,forth D.four,fourth【分析】我們一年有四個季節(jié)。我最喜歡的是第四個。﹣﹣﹣﹣冬天。詞表數量,第二空是序數詞表示第四個季節(jié)。故選:C。11(1分)Thegrlis .Todayisher birhday( )A.twelfth,twelfth B.twelve,twelfthC.twelfth,twelve D.twelve,twelve【分析】這個女孩12歲了.今天是她12歲的生日.birthday;twelvetwelfthB.12(1分)Threehundrdthousand,onehundredandyis ?( )A.3,170 B.3,117 C.300,170 D.30,170【分析】300,170?!窘獯稹縏hreehundredthousand,onehundredandseventy三十萬零一百七十,其數字表達是:300,170。故選:C。13(1分)Thankyoua times.Youareanngel.( )A.thousands B.thousandsofC.thousandof D.thousand【分析】千萬次感謝你,你是天使。thousandthousandsthousand與"of+復"aD。D。14(1分)Twenty﹣one bythreeis( )A.added B.dividedC.multiplied D.subtracted【分析】二十一除以三等于七.【解答】addsubtracteddividedmultiplied乘;因為二十一除以三等于七,所以選divided.B。15(1分)The?od?farmer?are?couning? ?money?and? ?anmals?he?had( )the?amount?of;the?number?ofthe?amount?of;the?amount?ofC.the?number?of;the?amount?ofD.the?number?of;the?number?of【分析】老農正在數他錢并清點他養(yǎng)的動物的數目.amount金額/theamountof…thenumberof…money(錢heofanimls(動物)thenumberof修飾表示動物的數目。A。四、閱讀理解(8分)AccidentReportFormAccident Acarhitatree.FourpeoplewereinthecarWeathercondition Therewasaheavyrain.Cause ThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.Dateofcall March20th,2021Timeofcall 8:30pmNameofcaller AmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.)Place ZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditions ofMrGreenhurthishead.victims
MrsGreenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Theirdogdied.Action Policemanarrivedat8:40pmandsentthevictimstoGulouHospitalat8:45pmHowmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?D .A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourWhoseleftlegwashurt?A .MrsGreen'sTheirdaughter'sMrGreen'sTheirdog'sWhatwastheweatherlikethatday?D .ItwassunnyItwassnowyItwascloudyItwasrainyWhichofthefollowingsentencesinTRUE?C Thecarhitawall.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.Thedriverdranktoomuch.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstothehospital.【分析】這篇短文是一份事故報告表,描述了一起發(fā)生在南京中山路的交通事故。)4D。Conditionsofvictims:Mrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.(受害者情況:)A。Weathercondition:Therewasheavyrain.()可D。Cause:ThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.(原因:那個叫李軍)C。(8分)WuyiRockTeaisakindofOolongtea.Itgotitsnamefromtheplacewhereit'sproduced﹣WuyiMountaininFujianProvince.Theteatreesusuallygrowonrockcracks(縫隙).ThetraditionalhomeofRockTeaisonlyfromasmallareainthemountain.WuyiRockTeaisfamousforitsrichsmellandgoodflavour.Therearedifferentkinds.ThebestisDahongpao.Withitslonghistory,WuyiRockTeadatesbacktotheShangDynasty.Peopleusedtosendittotheemperorasatribue貢品.In2006thesofmakinguyiRockTeaeddedtoChina'snationlintangibeculturalheritagelist.ZhangHuichun,65,isamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.In1980,helearnedtomaketheteaandopenedateafactory.Tohissurprise,theskillswereverycomplex.After10yearsoflearning,hecouldfinallymaketheteabyhimself.Zhangsaidtherewere13stepstomakeit,includingdrying,shakingandroasting(焙火).Themostchallengingforhimisshaking.Ittakesstrengthandpatiencetoshakethetealeavesbyholdingtheroundbambootrays."Youhavetodecidewhenthebesttimeistostopbasedonthecolor,"Zhangsaid."Sometimesyoustopcanhelpyoufigureitout(弄明白)."Thelaststep﹣roasting﹣isalsoimportant.Withthreestages,itusuallytakesmorethan20hours!Eachstageneedstemperaturesfrom125℃to155℃.Teamakershavetokeepacloseeyeontheprocess.Every50minutes,youhavetoturnovertheleaves,oritmightburn,"Zhangsaid.Zhangisalreadyamaster,butheisstilllearning."Themostfascinatingpartisthateverystepisfullofteatrees,weatherandtemperatures.Everytimeisanadventure."InrecentyearsZhanghasoftendhsotraintamakers."It'smyresponsibilityopassonhetraditionalskills,"hesaid.WuyiRockTeagotitsnamefrom A .A.amountainB.rockcracksC.itssmellD.teatreesTheunderlinedword"complex"inparagraph3mostprobablymeans B .specialB.difficultC.strangeD.cleverWhyisshakingthemostchallengingstepaccordingtoZhangHuichun?A Teamakersneedyearsofexperienceinordertotellwhentostopshaking.Teamakershavetoshakehundredsoftimesinordertogettherightcolour.Teamakersneedtospendmorethan20hoursshakingthetreeleaves.Teamakershavetokeepacloseeyeontheleaves,oritwillburn.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?C WuyiMountainiscallingThehistoryofthefamousteaWuyiRockTea—traditionaltreasureSchoolstrytopassonthetraditionaltea【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了武夷巖茶的特點和制作過程。tea.ItgotitsnamefromtheplaceinFujianProvince.(武夷巖茶是烏龍茶的一種。它的名字來源于它——)A。Tohissurprise,theskillswereverycomplex.After10yearsoflearning,hecouldfinallymaketheteabyhimself.(令他驚訝的是,這些技巧非常 。經過十年的學習,他終于可以)complexB。itcanbehundredsoftimes.Onlyyearsofexperiencecanhelpyoufigureitout(弄明白)."("有時候搖了幾十次就停了,有時候搖了幾百次。只有多年的經驗才能幫你弄清楚。")可知張慧春認為,搖晃是最具A。WuyiRockTeaisakindofOolongtea.Itgotitsnamefromthe它的產地——)夷巖茶——C。(6分) noldisr守財奴)livedinahousewthagarden.Heputhisgodcoinsinahol(洞穴)undersomestonesinthegarden.Everyday,beforegoingtobed,hewenttothestonesandcountedthegoldcoinsheputthere.Hedidthiseveryday,butheneverspentthegoldcoinsinthegarden.Oneday,athiefwhoknewtheoldmiser'sgoldcoinswaitedfortheoldmisertogobackintohishouse.Afteritwasdark,thethiefwenttothegardenandtookawaythegoldcoins.Thenextday,theoldmiser'scriesandaskedhimwhathappened.Onlearningwhathappened,theneighborasked,"Whydidn'tyousavethegoldcoinsinsidethehouse?Itwouldbeeasiertogetthemoneywhenyouhadtobuysomething!""Buy?"saidthemiser."Ineverusedthegoldcoinstobuyanything.Iwasnevergoingtospendthem."Onhearingthis,theneighborthrewastoneintotheholeandsaid,"Ifthatisthecase,savethestone.Itisasworthlessasthegoldcoinsyouhavelost."Wheredidtheoldmiserputhisgoldcoins?C .InhisbedroomInhisbackyardInhisgardenInhiskitchenWhendidtheoldmisercountthegoldcoins?D .InthemorningAtnoonIntheafternoonAtnightWhatcanweinfer(推測)fromtheunderlinedsentence?B Thestoneisasvaluableasthegoldcoins.Thegoldcoinsareworthlessunlesstheyareused.Thestonearemorevaluablethanthegoldcoins.Allthegoldcoinsintheworldareworthless.【分析】本文主要通過講述守財奴所藏的金幣被偷的故事,告訴我們如果我們不使用我們擁有的財富,財富就會一文不值?!窘獯稹?4.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段"Heputhisgoldcoinsinahole(洞穴)undersomestonesinthe洞里。故選:C。細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段"Everyday,beforegoingtobed,hewenttothestonesandcountedthegoldcoinsheputthere."()可知,他是在晚上去數金幣的。故選:D。詞句猜測題。根據第四段"Ineverusedthegoldcoinstobuyanything.Iwasnevergoingtospendthem."(和"Ifthatisthecase,savethestone.Itisascoinsyouhavelost."(如果是這樣的話,就把石頭存起來。它和你丟失的金幣一樣一)可知,守財奴從來沒想過要花掉那些金幣,說明它們跟石頭一樣,沒有使用的時候就毫無價值。故選:B。(8分)TheMayannumbersystemappearedinthefourthcentury,whichwasabout1,000yearsearlierthanthetimewhentheEuropeannumbersystemwascreated.ItisdifferentfromtheArabicnumbersystemwithabase10.TheMayansystemhadabase20.ThissystemisbelievedtohavebeenusedbecausetheMayanslivedinsuchawarmareaandtherewashardlyaneedtowearshoes,20wasthetotalnumberoffingersandtoes,sothesystemwasworkable.Therefore,thereweretwoimportantnumbersinthissystem.Besides20,theotherimportantnumberis5,whichhadaconnectionwiththenumberoffingersandtoesononehandorfoot.(—meantfive.Theselsothefirsttocretesofnothin(orzero.hemostcommonwasthatofashell()buttherewereseveralothersymbols(e.g.ahead).ItisinterestingtolearnthatwithallofthegreatexpertsonMathsandscientistsinancientGreeceandRome,itwastheMayanIndianswhocameupwiththissymbolzeroornothing.Picture1isaformofdifferentnumbersandhowtheywouldhavebeenwritten.Fromfurtherstudy,peoplefoundthatthe360daycalendar(日歷)alsocamefromtheMayan.Theyactuallyusedbase18whentheymadethecalendar.Eachmonthincluded20dayswith18monthsinayear.Thisleftfivedaysattheendoftheyearwhichwasmonthinitself,fullofdangerandbadluck.Inthisway,theMayanshadinventedthe365daycalendar.Whatdoestheunderlined"It"inparagraph1referto?BTheEuropeannumbersystem.TheMayannumbersystem.TheArabicnumbersystem.Thewrecknumbersystem.Whichofthefollowingsymbolsmeanssixteen?A B.C.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?D TheMayannumbersystemhadabase10.Allnumbersystemshadthesamesymbols.Therewereonly360daysintheMayancalendar.ThesymbolofzerofirstappearedintheMayannumbersystem.Thearticleisprobablyfrom B .A.adiaryB.anencyclopediaC.atravelguideD.acomputermagazine數字系統。27."TheMayannumbersystemappearedinthefourthcentury,whichwasabout1,000yearsearlierthanthetimewhentheEuropeannumbersystemwascreated.ItisdifferentfromtheArabicnumbersystemwithabase10"(.瑪雅數字系統出現于第四世紀,比歐洲數字系統創(chuàng)建的時間早了1000年.10)10為基數的阿it指代"瑪雅數字系統"B。units(onetofour)andadash(﹣)meantfive.(瑪雅系統使用了兩個符號,一個點(.)表示單位(14(﹣516(—(.A。werealsothefirsttocreatesymbolsofnothing(orzero).瑪雅人也是第一個創(chuàng)造無物符號(零)的人??芍?,瑪雅人也是最早創(chuàng)造"無"(或"零")符號的人,故選D。推理判斷題。根據第一段TheMayannumbersystemappearedinthefourthcentury,whichwasabout1,000yearsearlierthanthetimewhentheEuropeannumbersystemwascreated.(瑪雅數字系統出現在四B。閱讀還原(5分)FarmingintheUSAtodayisverydifferentfromthat100yearsago.Inthosedays,farmersdidnothavemanymchinestohelphem.Theyhadnimals(31) C Thismantthatfrmswrerthntheyarenow.Farmersalsoworkedinadifferentwayinthepast.Inthoseclays,farmersgrewfruitsandvegetablesandkeptow,pgsndchickenstofeedtheirfamlies(32) EFarmershaveaveryspeciallifeinmanyways.Firstofall,theycan'tleavethejobattheendoftheday.Theyliveonthefarmandthereisalwaysworktodo.Second,alotoffarmworkisoutdoors,sotheweatherisveryimportntforfarmers(33)DAlotofbadrmeansfarmersllosemoneyfrmersworkwithplantsandanimals.Theyunderstandnaturebetterthanotherpeopledo.(34)A Springisatimeforplanting.Farmersarebusygettingthefieldsreadyandthen:Plantingthe(種子InfarmersmusttakegoodcareoftheplntsemyneedOherplantsmayhaveproblemshinsectsordiseases.Theninfall,hefruitsorplantsareredyforpcking(35)BWinterisatimeforrestorforworkonthefarmmachines.A﹣﹣﹣E五個選項填入文中空缺處,使短文完整正確.Farmworkchangeswiththeseasons.Thatisaverybusytimeforfarmers.Butanimalsworkslowlycomparedtomachines.Itisalsoimportantforthesuccessoftheirfarms.Todayfarmersgrowthingsonthefarmssotheycansellthem.【分析】這篇短文主要從過去和現在以及農業(yè)與季節(jié)的關系講述了農業(yè)的發(fā)展變化.【解答】71.C 根據"Theyhadanimals"和"Thismeantthatfarmsweresmallerthantheyarenow"可知,此處意為動物們工作起來比機器慢得多.故答案為C72.E thosedays"E,如今,人們在農場上種植作為,因此他們可以銷售他們.73.D 根據"Second,alotoffarmworkisoutdoors,sotheweatherisveryimportantforfarmers."可知,D,這對于他們農場的成功很重要.74.A A,農活隨著季節(jié)變化.75.B 根據"Theninfall,thefruitsorplantsarereadyforpicking"B秋天對于農民來說是個繁忙的季節(jié)詞形變化(用括號里所給單詞的正確形式填空5分)36(1分)Theanalwaysdoesthingsaccordingohisbossinstrucions (instruct.【分析】這個人總是按照他的老板的指示做事.【解答】根據給出的單詞提示instruct,因此可知這句話的意思是"這個人總是按照他的老板的指示做事."又因為空格前面的詞語是名詞的所有格,所以要用名詞來填空.instructions指示,說明.instructions.37(1分)risthe ninth (nne)monthoftheyer.【分析】九月是一年中的第九個月。monththeninth"第九"。故答案為:ninth。38(1分)oyouknowthatIndian (Inda)overthere?eisournewmnager.【分析】你認識那邊的那個印度人嗎?他是我們的新經理.【解答】根據句意:你認識那邊的那個印度人嗎?他是我們的新經理.可知考查:India的名詞形式,Indian印度人.Indian.39(1分)Buildngahomefromhcanbebothexitingand chllenging .(chllenge)【分析】從頭開始建造一個家既令人興奮又具有挑戰(zhàn)性。challenging"具有挑戰(zhàn)性的"。challenging。40(1分)Readhroughyourkand orrect (correcly)anymistakshatyoufind.【分析】通讀你的作品,并改正你發(fā)現的任何錯誤?!窘獯稹縞orrectlycorrect(改正。分析結構和句意可知句子含有并列謂語,因此空格correctlycorrect。correct。語篇填詞(5分) Once(41)upon atime,therewasahunterwhowasproudofhisskills.Oneday,hewenttothemountainsinsearchofhistarget(目標).Whenhewentintotheforest,alltheanimalbecameafraidandranaway.Onlythelion(42)challenged itatonce.Hewassoconfidentthathedidn'tchoosethedirection(43)correctly .Thearrowhitabirdinthetreeinstead.Beforethehunter(44)realized hismistake,theliontookthechanceandlaunchedattack.Luckily,thelionalsomissedhistargetbyinches.Afterthe(45)accident ,thehunternevershowedoff(炫耀)hisskills.次經歷之后,獵人不再炫耀自己的技能。uponatimeupon。challengechallengedchallenged。correctly是副詞,意為"正確地"choosecorrectly。realize是動詞,"realizedrealized。hismistake,theliontookthechanceandlaunchedattack.Luckily,thelionalsomissedhistargetbyinches.(在獵人意識到自己的錯誤之前,獅子抓住機會發(fā)起了攻擊)可知,這次事故之后,用名詞的單數形式,故填accident。六、句型轉換46(1分)Theesverybeutiful.Icouldn'takemyeyesoffit(合并成一句)Thesunrisewas so beautiful that Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffit.日出非常美麗。我目不轉睛地看著它。Thesunrisewasverybeautiful."日出非常美麗",Icould'ttakemyeyesoffit."我目不轉睛地看著它。"可知后文是表示結果,所以用引導結果so...that。so;that。47(1分)Thehalisverybig.Itcnhold1,000people.(合并成一句)Thehallisbigenoughtohold1,000people.【分析】1000人。1000人。大它可以容納1000人"可以表達為"這個大廳足夠容納1000人"be+形容詞+enoughtodosth"足夠 事",固定搭配。形容詞用big"大的"。故答案為:bigenough。48(1分)yfriendknewngaboutthecracciden(改否定句)Myfrienddidn't knowanything aboutthecaraccident.我的朋友知道有關這個車禍的事.我的朋友不知道有關這個車禍的事.答案:didn't…anything.anythingdidn't…anything.49(1分
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