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新絳縣汾河中學2025-2026學年高考模擬一英語試題第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中選出最佳選項。VolunteerOpportunitiesforKidsAnimalsheltervolunteeringIfyourchildisananimallover,thenvolunteeringatalocalanimalsheltercouldbeagreatoption.Mostanimalsheltersprovidevolunteeropportunities.Theyneedvolunteersforcleaningkennels,feeding,walkingdogsandsoon.Usually,aslongasthechildhassignedpermissionfromtheirparentsorguardian,theycanvolunteerasyoungas14,evenyoungeriftheirparentsbringthemandsupervisetheirvolunteertime.TutoringIfyourchildisagoodstudentandenjoysschoolorevenjustaspecificsubject,volunteeringtotutorlowergradestudentsisagreatopportunity.Helpingstrugglingstudentscatchuporgraspaconceptcanmakeyourfriendfeelgreat.Itisaneasyandconvenientwaytogetyourteenvolunteeringafterschool.Andwesuggesttheageshouldbeolderthan14.YouthsportsAnothergreatopportunitytogetyourkidvolunteeringisinsports.Ifyourchildhasyearsofexperiencewithanysport,theycanmostlikelyfindanopportunitytohelpoutyoungerkids.Mostyouthsportsneedteenagevolunteerstobeanassistantcoachorareferee.Teenagerscanvolunteerinmaintenancetospruceup(使整潔)fields,orincleanupaftergamedays.Theageofvolunteersisrequiredbeyond14.Contactanylocalsportsleaguetogetspecificsonwheretheymaybeneedingvolunteers.ServiceprojectsforteensCleaningupacommonspacesuchasaparkorwalkingtrailisagreatwaytogetactiveinthecommunity,andyourteencanevenincludetheirfriendsintheirvolunteereffort.Moredetailprojectsmayincludesomethinglikebuildingashadestructureatalocalplaygroundorplantingtrees.Wesuggesttheageofthekidsshouldbeolderthan14.21.Ofthefollowingvolunteeropportunities,whichissuitableforkidsunder14?A.Tutoring. B.Serviceprojectsforteens.C.Youthsports. D.Animalsheltervolunteering.22.Whatcankidsdowhenvolunteeringinsports?A.Theyarewelcometovisitlocalsportsleague. B.Theycangiveassistancetoreferees.C.Theycanbecomeprofessionalcoaches.D.Theycanteachyoungerplayers.23.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Kids’parents. B.Sportsworkers. C.Animallovers. D.Schoolteachers.B“Quick,quick,slow,slow,”myhusbandsaidasIwastryingtofocus.Wefrequentlysteppedoneachother’sfeet.Bothofuswerebeingrhythmicallychallenged,andwefiguredaseriesoflessonsmighthelpuslooksomewhatelegantonthefloor.However,itdidn’t.Itdidn’tmatterthatthelessonsdidn’tpayoff.Ourlearningsomethingnewtogethergaveusastringofgoodmemories,suchastakingaThaicookingclassonacoldChicagonightandlearninghowtomakeclassiccocktails(雞尾酒)inacommonbar.Theseexperiencesaremybestmemoriesfromthepast10years.Wealwayshavesuchagreattimewhenwe’retryingsomethingnewtogether.Itseemstohavestrengthenedourrelationship,andmakesmefeellikewehaveacloserconnection.Itturnsoutthatmytheoryisbackedbyresearch.Onestudyshowsthatlearningnewthingswithyourspouse(配偶),friends,orpartners,canstrengthenyourconnectionorfriendship.Buthowexactlydoesthiswork?Thekeyisvulnerability(弱點).“Learningnewthingstogetherstrengthensbondsbecauseitisatthosemomentsthatwecanshowourvulnerabilitytooneanother,”saysDr.HislaBates.Whenwearelearninganewtask,misfortunesandfailuresareboundtohappen.Inthosemomentswhenwefail,theotherpartycanbethereinfavorofus.Wecanworktogethertofindasolution,andworkingtogetherhelpsdeepentheconnection.Thebenefitsgainedfromlearningnewthingswithyourpartnercancomefromactivitiesassmallashiking,tryinganewrecipe,goingboatinginthelocallakeortakingafitnessclasstogether.Youdon’thavetogobungeejumpingorskydivingtogrowcloser.Tryselectingactivitiesthatbothpartnersareunfamiliarwith,asthiswillensureyou’reonthesamepage.Tryingtolearnsomethingnewtogetheronceamonthwillbenefityouandyourspouseorfriends.Overall,someofmybestmemorieswithmyhusbandarethemomentswhenwearelearningsomethingnewtogether.24.WhatweretheauthorandherhusbanddoinginParagraph1?A.Playingsports.B.Practisingdancing.C.Teachinglessons.D.Takingawalk.25.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperiences?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Goodmemorieslastalongtime.C.Processesmattermorethanresults. D.Wellbegunishalfdone.26.Whydoeslearningnewthingstogetherstrengthenpartners’relationship?A.Itcanencouragethemtoteachandpraiseeachother.B.Ithelpsimprovetheunderstandingofeachother.C.Itcanreduceeachother’slonelinessandboredom.D.Ithelpsfindeachother’sweaknessesandoffersupport.27.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThepoweroflearningnewthingstogetherB.TheadvantagesoftakingdifferentlessonsC.ThechallengeofacquiringnewknowledgeD.Theimportanceofimprovingpeople’sbondsCIt'sadog,it'safox,it'sawolf...it'sarobot?Anewdog-likerobothasenteredthefield.Createdtohelpkeepairplanesandanimalssafebyactingasapredator(捕食者),theAurora,asitisknown,willsoonbeginitsimportantworkattheFairbanksairportinAlaska.Thoughnotoftendiscussed,theissueofairplane-animalcollisions(相撞)atairportsisnottrivial.In2023,92animalcollisionswerereportedtotheFAAatairportsnearAlaska.Andthat'sjustAlaska.Tryingtoeasethisproblemwithoutharmingwildliferequiressomecreativethinking.AndthatiswhereAuroracomesin.Auroraisaheadlessrobot,aboutthesizeofahuntingdog.Auroracanclimbrocksandstairs,andevendoalittledance.Itisthesemovementsthatitscreators,BostonDynamics,hopewillbepartofastrategytokeeprunwaysclearofwildlife,especiallymigratorybirdsintheautumn.Sillyasitmayseem,Auroracandothesemovementsofpredatorssuchasfoxesandwolves,whichhopefullywillcreateafearresponseinthebirdsandotherwildlife.Auroraisjustthelatestinalonglineofrejectedpotentialsolutionstothebirdandwildlifeproblematairports.OnesuggestionthatwassuggestedinAlaskawasflyingdronesthrowingadeterrent(威懾物)thatincludedgapejuice,butitwasbelievedtoorisky.Andyet,despitethefactthatAuroracostsabout$70,000,accordingtoRyanMarlow,Aurora'srobothandler,therobotisstillpreferabletoadog:“Aborderdogrequiresfood,training,warmth,butdoesn'tcollectdataforus.”ThereissomethingaboutAurorathathasgreatfun.Maybeitisthedancing,orjusttheveryconceptofarobotchasingbirdsaround.Whateverthecase,comparingtoothersolutionsitseemsthatAuroracanmakeairportsjustabitmoresafeforpeopleandanimalsalike.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trivial"meaninparagraph2?A.Serious. B.Unimportant. C.Incredible. D.Appealing.29.HowdoesAuroraintendtokeeprunwaysclearofwildlife?A.Byproducingchemicalsubstances.B.Bymodellingafterpredators'behaviors.C.Byusingsoundwavestodriveanimalsaway.D.Bydirectlyremovinganimalsfromthearea.30.WhydoesRyanMarlowconsiderAurorapreferabletoarealdog?A.Itischeaperinthelongrun. B.Itrequiresfoodandtraining.C.Itcanclimbrocksandstairs. D.Itcangatherdataforanalysis.31.WhatdoestheauthorimplyabouttheAurorarobotinthelastparagraph?A.Itisnotaseffectiveasexpected.B.Ithasbroughtentertainmenttotheairport.C.Ithasmadeairportsthesafestplacesforall.D.Itisamorepracticalsolutionthanotheroptions.D"There'snothingmoretrulyartisticthantolovepeople,"saidthefamouspainterVincentvanGogh.Thespiritofthatcommentmightsupportnewresearchfindingsthatshowspendingjust30minutesinanartsandculturemuseumhasanumberofpositivementalhealthbenefits,includingmeasurablyreducingthestresshormone(激素).ResearchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniareviewedmorethan100studiesthatexploretheemotionalexperienceofvisitingamuseum,andKatherineCotter,apostdoctoralfellow,concludedthatmuseumvisitsyieldmentalhealthbenefits."Whenweenteramuseum,we'reenteringitwithanintention,"CottertoldthePBSstation.Visitingamuseum,sheadded,drawsusawayfromthetimeandplacewhereweliveandpullsusintotheexperienceofseeingtheworldthroughanotherperson'seyes."Weengagedifferentmindsetsanddifferentcognitive(認知的)processes,"shesaid."Oncewegetintothecenterofthemuseumvisit,weseeourselvesmoreconcernedcommunally(共同地),thinkingabouthowthingsareinterrelatedintheworldmorebroadly."Walkingthroughanartmuseum,largeorsmall,isaboutmorethanspendingtimeinacool,quietandinterestingspace.Notably,Cotteridentifiedareductioninfeelingsoflonelinessasoneofthementalhealthbenefitsofvisitingartmuseums.Partofthereasonforthiscouldbethecommunalexperienceofobservingartworkstogetherwithotherlike-mindedindividuals.Butitisalsotheartitselfthatbringsusintoafeelingofconnectionwithotherhumanbeingscreators,thinkers,observerswhoremindusthateachofushasapointofview,somethingtosayandsomethingtoteachandlearnfromtheworldaroundus.AndsowereturntovanGogh'sobservation.Perhapswebenefitfromexpandingourviewoftheworldbyexploringartandculture,inpart,becausetheexperienceofbeinghumanisinitselfjustthatanartform.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.VincentvanGoghwasafamouswriter.B.30minutesisenoughforvisitingamuseum.C.Visitingmuseumsisawaytorelievepressure.D.Peoplevisitmuseumsfordifferentpurposes.33.HowdidresearchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaconducttheresearch?A.Bydoingpsychologicalexperiments. B.Byreviewingpreviousstudies.C.Byvisitingdifferentmuseums. D.Byconcludingmentalhealthbenefits.34.AccordingtoKatherineCotter,whathappenswhenwevisitamuseum?A.Weobservetheworldindifferentviews. B.Westopthinkingaboutourdailylives.C.Webecomemoreself-centered. D.Weshowgreatinterestinartandculture.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MuseumVisitIstheBestEmotionalExperienceB.ChangingYourWorldviewCanChangeYourLifeC.VisitinganArtMuseumIsGoodforMentalHealthD.MuseumsCreateEnvironmentsforBetterLearning第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ValuableLifeLessonsLearnedFromRememberTheTitansIhaveseenalotofmoviestillnow,can'tevenbegintocountthembuttherearesomemoviesthattakeyouremotionsonarollercoaster.36Youbecomeapartofthemastheybecomeapartofyou.RemembertheTitansisthatkindofmovieandherearesomelife-changinglessonsthatwecanlearnfromit.37Youcanbeagoodpersondeepinside,butifyourattitudedoesn’treflectthat,youwon'tgetveryfarinlife.TrustmewhenIsaythis,attitudecreateslong-lastingimpressions,andtheseimpressionscanlastforalifetime.Youdon’twanttobecomeNegativeNancy,doyou?Onceyoulosetherespectofothers,itisalreadygameover!Friendshipiskey38IfthereisonethingthatwecanactuallylearnfromRememberTheTitans,itistheabsoluteneedforfriendship.Thisisthekindofbondthatcanchangehearts.Friendswillalwaysholdyouaccountable(負有責任的),evenifyoudoubtyourself.Makebeautifulfriendshipsinthisworld,thisisthekeytoanamazinglife.NeverbeafraidtostandoutHaveyoueverturnedyourbackawayfromanopportunity,onlybecauseyouweredifferentthanothers?RememberTheTitansshowsusthatstandingoutfromothersisablessing,itisn'tacurse(禍根).Yes,peoplemightlookatyouinafunnymanner,theymayevendoubtyoubutyouhavetofightthat.39TeamworkmakesthedreamworkAlwaysrememberthatthereisno"I"inateam.40Everyoneneedstoplayapart,thatishowyoucanachievesuccess.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouwinorlose,youjusthavetogivethebestofyourselfasateam.A.AttitudeiseverythingB.LeaveothersagoodimpressionC.Theyaremorethanmoviesactually.D.Remembernooneisyouandthatisyoursuperpower.E.Inordertowin,youhavetorelyonyourteammates.F.Itisessentialtolearnhowtodealwiththemefficiently.G.Asyoucanonlygetsofarinlifealone,theneedforafriendlyrelationshipisreal.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B.C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwentouttodinneratachainrestaurant.I'mblindbutIdidn'twanttotroubleanyone.Outof41mywalkingstickwasbesidemyrighthand.Therestauranthadbraille(盲文)menus—mostchainsdo—soI42askedforone.Iwastrulyamazedbythethoughtful43giventome.Thewaitresstookmyhandandguidedmetositatthetable.Thenshegoteverythingforme,and44whileIreadthelistforwhatIwanted.Then,asI45mysteak,politelyandwithoutanyfeelingof46,sheaskedifIwantedmysteaktobe47Icanuseknife—notwell,butIcandothis.Ihaveneverfeltso48inmylife.Thisalsoincludedhowsheledmetotherestroomasasighted49.Igrabbedherarm,walkinghalfa50behindher.Sheevenplacedmyhandonmychairwhenwegotback.Unfortunately,notallofusaregreetedwarmlywhenwegotoadiningspot.Ionceexperiencedaparticularly51service,forwhichmyheart52alittle.NowIwasdeeplymovedandstartedcrying.Sheplacedherhandonmyshoulderina53manner.Imadesurethewoman'smanagerwasinformedabouthow54shewas.Itippedher,butshewouldn'ttakeit.Iendedup55itgentlyintoherhand.41.A.schedule B.habit C.concern D.custom42.A.impatiently B.cautiously C.casually D.politely43.A.field B.course C.program D.service44.A.waited B.left C.apologized D.checked45.A.cooked B.prepared C.ordered D.delivered46.A.embarrassment B.loneliness C.gratitude D.enthusiasm47.A.sentoff B.paidback C.cutup D.packedaway48.A.respected B.rewarded C.discouraged D.confused49.A.manager B.customer C.guest D.guide50.A.spot B.step C.route D.minute51.A.doubtful B.sympathetic C.unpleasant D.optimistic52.A.shone B.cooled C.warmed D.broke53.A.regretting B.comforting C.forgiving D.upsetting54.A.wonderful B.intelligent C.generous D.confident55.A.lifting B.leading C.pressing D.throwing第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。ChinesecalligraphyisanartisticpracticeofwritingChinese56(character),oftenwithabrushandinkonxuanpaper.ThedevelopmentofChinesecalligraphybeganalongsidetheearliestChinesecharacters57(discover)todatefromtheShangDynastyinAnyang,Henanprovince.Overtime,calligraphygraduallytookshapeasaformofartratherthanameremeansofrecord.Calligraphyisa58(demand)andadvancedart.Thetypeofbrush,density(濃度)ofinkandtextureofpapercanallaffecttheoutput.Structureandspatiallayoutasawholedetermineitsquality.Moreover,itiswidelybelieved59theemotionsandphilosophyofthewriteraredirectlyreflectedoncalligraphy.Calligraphyisrefinedart.LanTingXu,createdbyWangXizhiduringtheEasternJinDynasty(317-420),60(be)oneofthemostcelebratedmasterpiecesofChinesecalligraphy.Its61(elegant)andexpressivebrushworkbestowed(授予)itbothhistorical62culturalsignificanceinChineseliterature.Calligraphyisalsowithinreach,which63(mean)thatcommonpeoplecanhaveaccesstoit.Likethespringfestivalcouplets,calligraphyhasalwaysdemonstratedpersons'preferenceforthetraditionalcultures64hangingupsomefamousworksofcalligraphy.Withoutdoubt,theartistryisstill65(high)valuedtoday,foritismorethanjustwriting,itisalivingheritage.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,參加了上周三你校舉行的合唱比賽。請你給新西蘭朋友David寫一封郵件,分享這次經歷。內容包括:(1)活動過程;(2)你的感想。合唱比賽(choruscompetition)注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;(2)可以適當補充細節(jié),以使行文完整。DearDavid,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Ihadappendicitis(闌尾炎)whenIwastwelve.Itendedupgettingserious,andIwasinthehospitalforthebetterpartofthesummer.Forthefirstweekorso,IwassomiserablethatIdidn'treallydoanythingbutsleep,butasIstartedfeelingbetter,Iwantedtokeepoccupied.Ireadtooquicklyformymomtokeepmeinbooksandwasn'treallyinterestedintelevisioneventhen,somymomwasdesperate.Thisbeingtheearly2000s,sheeventuallyhitononeofthemostpopular
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