2025年初中二年級英語語法專項訓練試卷（含答案）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇1.She______toLondonlastyear,butshedoesn'tlivethereanymore.A.hasgoneB.wentC.hasbeenD.goes2.Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,______heisverybusythesedays.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or3.______itrainedheavilyyesterday,wewenthiking.A.BecauseB.SoC.ThoughD.Becauseof4.Thisbookis______interesting.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.veryB.soC.suchD.much5.Theboyaskedme______Iwashisteacher.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what6.______istheweatherliketoday?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When7.Thegirlinblueis______.A.LilyB.LiC.Lily'sD.Lili8.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall9.Canyoutellme______?A.wherethelibraryisB.thelibraryiswhereC.whereisthelibraryD.isthelibrarywhere10.Idon'tknow______.A.whoisthatboyB.thatboyiswhoC.whothatboyisD.thatiswhoboy二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.2.She______(go)tothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.3.We______(have)anEnglishlessonatthemoment.4.Myparents______(notwatch)TVlastnight.5.He______(be)busytoday.He______(work)frommorningtillnight.6.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______(have)alreadyleft.7.______you______(do)yourhomeworknow?8.I______(notsee)himfortwoweeks.9.What______you______(do)lastweekend?10.BythetimeIwasten,myfather______(alreadyteach)mehowtoswim.三、改錯1.Shedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseshewassick.2.HehasbeentoAmericaforthreeyears.3.Idon'tknowwhereishenow.4.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplaygroundatthemoment.5.ThisisthebookwhichTomgaveme.6.Mysisteristallerthanme.7.WestudyEnglishonSunday.8.Canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?9.Heistiredbecauseheruntoomuch.10.Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.四、句子轉換1.Hewenttothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.(對劃線部分提問)______didhego______yesterdayafternoon?2.Sheisreadingabooknow.(改為一般過去時)She______abook______yesterday.3.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.(改為被動語態(tài))Football____________inthepark.4.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.(改為感嘆句)______interestingthisbookis!5.Myfathergoestoworkbycareveryday.(改為同義句，意思不變)Myfather____________toworkeveryday.五、書面表達假設你是李華，你的朋友王明最近沉迷于玩游戲，學習成績下降了。請你寫一封郵件，告訴他你的擔憂，并建議他合理安排時間，平衡學習和娛樂。不少于80詞。試卷答案一、單項選擇1.B解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"lastyear"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去并已結束，應用一般過去時。2.C解析：根據(jù)句意"他經(jīng)常幫助我，但是最近他很忙"，表示轉折關系，應用"but"。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意"雖然下雨了，我們還是去遠足了"，表示讓步關系，應用"though"。4.C解析："such+adj+a/an+n"結構，"interesting"是形容詞，應用"such"。5.B解析："if"和"whether"都引導賓語從句，但"if"不能位于句首，此處應用"if"。6.B解析："Howistheweathertoday?"是詢問天氣的常用句型。7.A解析：根據(jù)"thegirlinblue"可知，指代一個名叫Lily的女孩，應用名詞Lily。8.B解析："than"表示比較，應用形容詞比較級"taller"。9.A解析：賓語從句應用陳述語序，"wherethelibraryis"是正確的賓語從句形式。10.C解析：賓語從句應用陳述語序，"whothatboyis"是正確的賓語從句形式。二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.areplaying解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"Atthemoment"可知，應用現(xiàn)在進行時。2.went解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"yesterdayafternoon"可知，應用一般過去時。3.arehaving解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"Atthemoment"可知，應用現(xiàn)在進行時。4.didn'twatch解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"lastnight"可知，應用一般過去時，且主語是"he"，應用否定形式。5.is;isworking解析：第一空根據(jù)"today"應用一般現(xiàn)在時，第二空根據(jù)"frommorningtillnight"應用一般現(xiàn)在時。6.had解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"Bythetimetheyarrived"可知，應用過去完成時。7.Are;youdoing解析：賓語從句應用陳述語序，且與主句時態(tài)一致應用一般現(xiàn)在時。8.haven'tseen解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"fortwoweeks"可知，應用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語是"he"，應用否定形式。9.did;do解析：賓語從句應用陳述語序，且與主句時態(tài)一致應用一般過去時。10.hadalreadytaught解析：根據(jù)"BythetimeIwasten"可知，應用過去完成時。三、改錯1.Correct解析：句子結構正確。2.hasbeento→hasbeenin解析："bein+地點"表示在某個地方，"beto+地點"表示去某個地方。3.ishe→heis解析：賓語從句應用陳述語序。4.Correct解析：句子結構正確。5.which→that解析：在"thisisthebook"結構中，關系代詞應用"that"。6.thanme→thanI解析：比較級結構"than"后應用主語形式。7.onSunday→onSundays解析："on+單數(shù)名詞"表示在某天，"on+復數(shù)名詞"表示在每周的某幾天。8.Correct解析：句子結構正確。9.run→ran解析：根據(jù)"because"后的時間狀語"toomuch"可知，應用一般過去時。10.Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.→Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.解析：句子結構正確，無需改錯。四、句子轉換1.Where;to解析：對地點應用"where"，對動詞"goto"應用"to"。2.read;yesterday解析：一般過去時的動詞形式是"read"，時間狀語用"yesterday"。3.isplayed解析：被動語態(tài)結構是"be+動詞的過去分詞"。4.How解析：感嘆句結構是"How+adj+主語+謂語"。5.takesthebus解析："bycar"可以替換為"bybus"，動詞"gotowork"可以替換為"takethebustowork"。五、書面表達DearWangMing,I'mwritingtoyoubecauseI'mworriedaboutyou.Iknowthatyouareinterestedinplayinggames,butIthinkyouarespendingtoomuchtimeonthem.Asaresult,yourgradeshavedropped.Ibelievethatyou