【英語】高三英語閱讀理解(時文廣告)各地方試卷集合匯編含解析(1)一、高中英語閱讀理解時文廣告類1．Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

OnceagainDCComicsandWarnerBros.havedividedfansandcriticsovertheirlatestsuperherofilm.

TherehadbeenworryingnewsaboutJusticeLeagueinthemonthsbeforeitsrelease,withalotofreshootsofscenes,anewdirectorbeingbroughtintofinishthefilmafteroriginaldirectorZackSnyder'stragiclossofhisdaughterand,ofcourse,alotoftalkaboutBenAffleck'sfutureintheroleofBatman.

SomepeoplearesayingthatJusticeLeagueisanotherbigdisappointment,thatitcouldhavebeenincredibleandinsteadfailstoreallyentertain.OtherssaythatWarnerBros.havefinallygotitrightandthatthefuturefortheLeaguelooksbright.

Myopinionliessomewhereinthemiddle.Thefilmwasbynomeansadisappointment:itwasexciting,funnyandalotoffuntowatch.There'ssomethingspecialaboutwatchingtheheroesfromyourchildhoodbroughttolifeonthebigscreenandmaybethatisaffectingmyopinion.

However,Iwillsaythatalotofworkneedstobedoneiftheproducerwantstomakeagreatsuccess.Althoughthefilmwasgood,itwasobviouswhichsceneshadbeenreshotandhowthecharactershadbeenchanged.Ialsohavetomentiontheseveralscenesinwhichthespecialeffectswereverybadlydone;thesearethekindsofproblemsthatyoudon'texpecttoseeinafilmwithsuchabigbudget.

AnotherpointtoaddisthatitisgoodtoseetheproducermakingSupermanslightlyabrightercharacterandaddingsomejokestotheplottokeepthingsfun.Buttheproducermustbecarefulnottomakethemistakethatanotherfilmproducer—here,notmentioningthename—iscomingveryclosetodoing:turningallofthefilmsintobrightandcolorfulshowsandlosingalotofseriouslygoodstories.

Intheend,JusticeLeagueisnotaperfectfilmbutitisdefinitelynotaterribleone.AlotofworkisstilltobedonebutIhopethatDCdoesnotcompletelyloseitsdarkerside.（1）BeforethereleaseofJusticeLeague,manypeopleshowedtheir______.A.

pityforthedirector,ZackSnyder

B.

concernaboutthefilm'squalityC.

higherexpectationofthenewdirector

D.

supportfortheactor,BenAffleck（2）Accordingtotheauthor,what'sspecialaboutJusticeLeague?A.

Itadvocatessocialjustice.

B.

Itbringslotsoffuntotheaudience.C.

Ithassomebraveheroes.

D.

Itbringsbackchildhoodmemories.（3）InParagraph5theauthormainlywantstoexpresshis______.A.

viewsonthefilm'sweakness

B.

advicetothefilm'sdirectorC.

loveforthefilm

D.

expectationofthefilm'ssequels（4）Theauthormentionedanotherfilmproducerto______.A.

stresstheimportanceoffuninafilmB.

showJusticeLeague'slackofaseriousplotC.

serveasawarningtotheproducerofJusticeLeagueD.

setanexamplefortheproducerofJusticeLeague【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了作者對《正義聯(lián)盟》這部電影的看法。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的"TherehadbeenworryingnewsaboutJusticeLeagueinthemonthsbeforeitsrelease,withalotofreshootsofscenes,anewdirectorbeingbroughtintofinishthefilmafteroriginaldirectorZackSnyder'stragiclossofhisdaughter"可知，在《正義聯(lián)盟》上映前的幾個月里，一直有令人擔(dān)憂的消息，原導(dǎo)演扎克·斯奈德因女兒離世而無法繼續(xù)拍攝，所以一位新導(dǎo)演來繼續(xù)拍攝，很多場景都進(jìn)行了重新拍攝，由此可知，在上映之前，很多人都很擔(dān)心《正義聯(lián)盟》的質(zhì)量，故選B。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的"There'ssomethingspecialaboutwatchingtheheroesfromyourchildhoodbroughttolifeonthebigscreenandmaybethatisaffectingmyopinion."可知，作者說在大銀幕上看到童年時代的英雄們變得栩栩如生的感覺很特別，可知，作者認(rèn)為《正義聯(lián)盟》的特別之處是它能喚起童年的回憶，故選D。（3）考查段落大意。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了《正義聯(lián)盟》這部電影存在很多不足，比如重拍的場景很明顯、角色的改變也有缺陷以及幾個場景的特效很糟糕，同時指出如果制片人想取得巨大成功，還需要做很多工作，由此可知，作者在這一段主要表達(dá)他對這部電影的不足之處的看法，故選A。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Buttheproducermustbecarefulnottomakethemistakethatanotherfilmproducer—here,notmentioningthename—iscomingveryclosetodoing:turningallofthefilmsintobrightandcolorfulshowsandlosingalotofseriouslygoodstories."可知，但制片人必須小心，不要和另一個制片人一樣犯這種錯誤：把所有的電影都變成亮麗多彩的表演，而失去很多非常好的故事，由此可知作者提到另一個制片人就是提醒《正義聯(lián)盟》的制片人不要犯同樣的錯誤，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和段落大意三個題型的考查，是一篇影評，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解

Occasionslikeanniversaries,weddingsandreunionscallforspecialeventvenues(場地).Thefollowingplacesmayhaveawayout.There'snoneedtospendmoneycreatingatmosphereatspecialeventvenues.It'sbuiltrightin!

HardRockCafeAnchorage

415E.STREET,ANCHORAGE,ALASKA99501

Events,likegreatmusicarebornofinspiration.Featuringa13,600-square-footfacilitythatwillseat275guestswithprivateeventspace,weprideourselvesondeliveringanexceptionalexperiencewitharockandrolltwistforeachofourguests.

BusinessExpoCenter

1960S.ANAHEIMWAY,ANAHEIM,CALIFORNIA92805

TheBusinessExpoCenterisOrangeCounty'spremiereventvenueinAnaheim,California.Ourflexible36,000-square-footexpocenterishometospaceforconferences,tradeshowsandcelebrations.Weprideourselvesonprovidingamemorableexperiencewithexcellentflexibility,services,andcostsavings.Wewon'tchargecustomersforon-siteparkingandprovidehigh-speedWi-Fi.

AutomobileDrivingMuseum

610LAIRPORTSTREET,ELSEGUNDO,CALIFORNIA90245

CentrallylocatedintheSouthBaybeachcommunityofElSegundo,California,theADMoffersawonderfulvenueforprivatepartiesandcorporateevents.Convenientlylocated5minutessouthofLAX,rightoffthe405and105Freeways,the610Lairportspacehasavintagefeelsurroundedbyourprimaryautomobilecollection.Weofferseveraldifferentvenuesinsideandoutsideourfacilityfordiverseevents.Tobetterourservice,reservationsareneeded.

YamashiroHollywood

1999N.SYCAMOREAVE.,LOSANGELES,CALIFORNIA90068

YamashiroHollywoodisarestaurantandtherefore,allfoodandbeveragesmustbehandledinhouse.However,guestsareallowedtobringinoutsidewineandchampagneforacorkagefee.（1）WhatcanyoudoinBusinessExpoCenter?A.Enjoyfreeparking.B.Bringinoutsidewine.C.Experiencearockandrolltwist.D.Seesomeautomobilecollections.（2）Whichvenuedoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.BusinessExpoCenter.B.YamashiroHollywood.C.HardRockCafeAnchorage.D.AutomobileDrivingMuseum.（3）Whatdothefourvenueshaveincommon?A.Theyofferoptionalplaces.B.Theyareopentospecialevents.C.Theyarelocatedinthesamestate.D.Theyenjoyconvenienttransportation.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了幾個適合舉辦周年紀(jì)念日、婚禮和團(tuán)聚等活動的場所。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)BusinessExpoCenter部分中的“Wewon'tchargecustomersforon-siteparkingandprovidehigh-speedWi-Fi.”我們不會向客戶收取現(xiàn)場停車費(fèi)，并且會提供高速Wi-Fi，可知，在商務(wù)會展中心你可以享受免費(fèi)停車，故選A。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)AutomobileDrivingMuseum部分中的“Tobetterourservice,reservationsareneeded.”為了讓您獲得更好的服務(wù)，需要預(yù)訂，可知，汽車駕駛博物館需要提前預(yù)訂，故選D。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Occasionslikeanniversaries,weddingsandreunionscallforspecialeventvenues.Thefollowingplacesmayhaveawayout.”像周年紀(jì)念日、婚禮和聚會這樣的場合需要特殊的活動場所，以下地方就是這樣的場所，可知，這四個場館的共同之處是它們都對對特殊活動開放，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀理解AmazingKids!WildJungleWritingContest2020

AmazingKids'MagazineisproudtoannouncethatwewillbehostingaWildJungleWritingContestthisfall!Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstoriesusingthisstarter:"Ihadnoideawhytheywerestandingthere.

ThiscontestisopentogradesK-12,withthreegroupsofK-3,4-8,and9-12.ThreewinnersfromeachagegroupwillbechosentowinAmazingKids'prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateverifying(證實(shí))theirwinningentry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipationinthecontest.

SubmitallentriesbySeptember30tobeconsidered!Emaileditor@formorequestionsaboutrulesandspecifications.FrequentlyAskedQuestionsQ:HowshouldIformatmyentry?A:StoriesshouldbewritteninEnglish,withsubmissionsoflessthan1,200words.PleasesubmityourentryasaMicrosoftWorddocument.Q:HowdoIsubmitmyentry?A:E-mailyoursubmissiontoeditor@.Eache-mailsubmissionwillreceiveareturnmessageverifyingthattheessaywasreceived.Q:Istherejustoneprize?A:No.Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.Certificatesofparticipationwillalsobeawardedtoeachparticipantinthecontest.（1）Whichofthefollowingstoriessuitsthecontestmost?A.Acouplelosttheirwayinthejungle.B.Ateenagercaughtathiefinacave.C.Apupilmetabearwhilesearchingtheforest.D.Asoldiersavedadrowningboy.（2）Achampionwillreceive.A.acashvalueof$15B.athank-youletterC.onlyacertificateD.aprizeandacertificate（3）Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?A.News.B.Summary.C.Announcement.D.Guide.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一項(xiàng)寫作比賽“WildJungleWritingContest2020”的征文啟事，主要說明了比賽規(guī)則以及獎項(xiàng)設(shè)置等信息。（1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstories…”把你最好的叢林主題故事發(fā)給我們，分析選項(xiàng)可知一個小學(xué)生在森林里搜尋時遇到了一只熊的故事最適合這個比賽。故選C。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.Certificatesofparticipationwillalsobeawardedtoeachparticipantinthecontest.”將分別頒發(fā)9個獎項(xiàng)，每個年齡組的第一名獎金為20美元，第二名獎金為15美元，第三名獎金為10美元。每名參賽者亦會獲發(fā)參賽證書?？芍谲妼@得獎品和證書。故選D。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容可知這是一項(xiàng)寫作比賽“WildJungleWritingContest2020”的征文啟事，主要說明了比賽規(guī)則以及獎項(xiàng)設(shè)置等信息?？芍@是一篇公告。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇征文啟事，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解ThingstodoinCaboCorrientes,Jalisco,Mexico

MajahuitasIslandTour

Duration:6h30m

LetyourselfbespoiledbythenatureintheMajahuitasIsland(NaturalReserve)whileyoudodifferentbeachandseaactivities,suchasSnorkeling(潛游),Kayak(劃獨(dú)木舟)Tourandmore.Eightdeliciousoptionsfromourmenuwillpleaseyourtasteduringlunchtime,alsoyourfavoritedrinkwillbepreparedinourbar.

LasMarietasEcoDiscovery

Duration:6h

Snorkel,swim,andkayakthroughthebeautifulrockformationsaroundtheMarietasIslands.BelovedbyJacquesCousteaufortheirrichmarinelifeandclearwaters,thisunderwaterplaygroundisanidealplacetospendtheafternoon.

Followupyoursnorkelingadventurewithaguidedkayaktrip.Learnabouttheislands'geologicpastandkeepyoureyespeeledformigratingwhalesandplayfulgroupsofdolphins.Backontheboat,haveatastydeli-stylelunchfeaturingdelicioussandwichesandsalads,orkickbackwithadrinkfromtheopenbarwhileyourcrewsetacourseforyourreturntoport.

Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour

Duration:7h+

SetsailfromPuertaVallartaaboardaluxuriouscatamaranwiththevastPacificOceanaheadandarefreshingseabreezesurroundingyou.SpendyourmorningsnorkelingandexploringthepeacefulcoveofMajahuitas.Thiscoralreefandtropicalfish-filledcoastlineisonlyaccessiblebyboat,makingitoneofPuertoVallarta'sbest-kepthiddentreasures.

SayulitaEscape

Duration:3h

HoponapowerfulUTV(utilitytaskvehicle)toexploreSayulita,ahipandrelaxedbeachtownnotfarfromVallarta.Rideovermuddybackroadsandariverbedtoreachthesmallcommunityfamousforitslaid-backatmosphere.Soonafterhittingthemainroad,yourguideturnsontooneofthedustyforestpaths.Passbyfarms,fields,andariverbedbeforereachinganisolatedbeach.Whenyouareready,apicniclunch,openbar,andknowledgeablecrewawaityourreturntothecatamaran.（1）Whichtourlastslongest?A.

SayulitaEscape.

B.

MajahuitasIslandTourC.

LasMarietasEcoDiscovery.

D.

Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour.（2）HowdoesthetourSayulitaEscapedifferfromtheotherones?A.Itincludesfoodanddrinks.B.Itsactivitiesaremainlyheldontheland.C.Itcoversavarietyofoutdoorwaterrides.D.Itoffersafreeguide.（3）WhatcantouristenjoyonthetourLasMarietasEcoDiscovery?A.Speedingaboatontheirown.B.Playingwithwhalesanddolphins.C.Observingthehistoryofrockformations.D.Joininginamazingunderwateractivities.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了游客能夠在墨西哥的CaboCorrientes參加的一些旅游活動。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour部分中“Duration:7h+”持續(xù)時間:7小時以上，以及分析各個活動的持續(xù)時長可知，Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour歷時七個多小時，歷時最長，故選D。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)SayulitaEscape部分中的“HoponapowerfulUTV(utilitytaskvehicle)toexploreSayulita,ahipandrelaxedbeachtownnotfarfromVallarta.”跳上一輛強(qiáng)大的UTV(實(shí)用任務(wù)車)去探索Sayulita，一個離瓦亞爾塔不遠(yuǎn)的時尚休閑的海濱小鎮(zhèn)。以及分析其他活動可知其他活動均以水上活動為主，只有這個旅行團(tuán)是駕車旅行，主要在陸地上活動，可知SayulitaEscape的特別之處在于它的活動主要在陸地上舉行。故選B。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)LasMarietasEcoDiscovery部分中的“Snorkel,swim,andkayakthroughthebeautifulrockformationsaroundtheMarietasIslands.”在美麗的馬里塔斯群島周圍的巖層中潛水、游泳和劃獨(dú)木舟。可知，游客可在這次活動中享受很多水下活動，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解HarvardPre-CollegeProgramSESSIONI:SESSIONII:SESSIONIII:June23—July5,2019July7—July19,2019July21—August2,2019

Oursummerprogramforhighschoolstudentsisdesignedtopavethewayforasuccessfulcollegeexperience.

HEREYOUCAN:

Learnwithoutlimits

Pursueyourinterestsincoursesfocusingonphysics,law,writing,philosophy,andadozenothersubjects.

LiveatHarvard

YouwillliveinahistoricundergraduatehousenearHarvardSquare.

Yourplancoversthreemealsaday,sevendaysaweek.

Havefunoutsidetheclassroom

YoumightenjoyaCirqueduSileilperformance,aRedSoxgameatFenwayPark,oratriptotheMuseumofScience.

ELIGIBILITY(申請資格)

Studentsareacademicallymotivatedandwillgraduatein2020or2021.

TOAPPLY

Completeanonlineapplicationandprovidethefollowingmaterials:the$50nonrefundableapplicationfee;transcripts(成績單)withfall2018grades;signedrulesandregulations.

INTERNATIONALSTUDENTS

ParticipantsshouldapplyfortheB-2touristvisa.IfEnglishisnotyournativelanguage,submitscoresfromtheTOEFLorIELTSlanguageproficiencyexam.

APPLICATIONTIPS

Nofeeisrequiredtostartyourapplication.Youwillbeaskedtopaytheapplicationfeeonlyuponsubmittingtheapplication.

Thescoresofsuccessfulapplicantsaretypicallyabove103ontheTOEFLwith25onthewrittensectionoratleast7.5ontheIELTSwith7onthewrittensection.

Useadesktoporlaptop.Youwillbeaskedtowriteshortessaysaspartofyourapplication.Thismaybechallengingtodoonamobilephone.

Youwillreceiveanemailinformingyouoftheapplicationstatusapproximatelythreeweeksafteryouhavecompletedyourapplication.（1）Harvardorganizessuchaprogramto______.A.

reducestudents'academicpressureB.

selectgoodstudentstojoininHarvardC.

makestudentsobtainhighgradesintheirstudyD.

helpstudentspreparefortheirfuturecollegelife（2）Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram?A.

Studentsareofferedthreemealsexceptweekends.B.

Itmerelyhastwosessionsduringonesummer.C.

Itprovidescoursesonvarioussubjectsforstudents.D.

StudentscanliveinahotelnearHarvard.（3）Ifyouareanativestudentwhowantstoapplyfortheprogram,youneedtoprovide______.A.

aB-2touristvisa

B.

transcriptswithyourfall2018gradesC.

scoresfromtheTOEFLexam

D.

arecommendationletterfromyourhighschoolteacher（4）Theapplicantscanlearnfromtheapplicationtipsthat______.A.

theirTOEFLorIELTSscoresshouldmeettherequirementsB.

theapplicationfeeshouldbepaidbeforetheystartapplyingC.

itisconvenienttouseanyelectronicproductstoapplyD.

theycanchecktheapplicationstatusinaweek【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了哈佛大學(xué)幫助學(xué)生為大學(xué)生活做準(zhǔn)備而開設(shè)的一個暑期項(xiàng)目的情況。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段”O(jiān)ursummerprogramforhighschoolstudentsisdesignedtopavethewayforasuccessfulcollegeexperience.“我們的高中生暑期項(xiàng)目是為成功的大學(xué)生活鋪平道路的。）可知哈佛大學(xué)組織了這樣一個項(xiàng)目來幫助學(xué)生為他們未來的大學(xué)生活做準(zhǔn)備。故選D。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Learnwithoutlimits部分中的”Pursueyourinterestsincoursesfocusingonphysics,law,writing,philosophy,andadozenothersubjects.“在物理、法律、寫作、哲學(xué)和其他十幾個學(xué)科上追求你的興趣?？芍?xiàng)目為學(xué)生提供不同學(xué)科的課程。故選C。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)TOAPPLY部分中的”Completeanonlineapplicationandprovidethefollowingmaterials:the$50nonrefundableapplicationfee;transcripts(成績單)withfall2018grades;signedrulesandregulations.“完成網(wǎng)上申請，并提供以下材料:50美元的不可退還的申請費(fèi);2018年秋季成績單;簽署規(guī)章制度?？芍绻闶潜镜貙W(xué)生，想要申請這個項(xiàng)目，你需要提供2018年秋季的成績單。故選B。（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)APPLICATIONTIPS部分中”*Thescoresofsuccessfulapplicantsaretypicallyabove103ontheTOEFLwith25onthewrittensectionoratleast7.5ontheIELTSwith7onthewrittensection.“成功申請者的托福成績一般在103分以上，寫作部分25分，雅思至少7.5分，寫作部分7分。可知申請者可以從APPLICATIONTIPS中了解到他們的托?；蜓潘汲煽儜?yīng)該達(dá)到的分?jǐn)?shù)要求。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解

Whattodoifyoufindasick,injuredorabandonedwildanimal.

Generaltips

Don'tremoveananimalfromitsnaturalhabitat(theanimalmaynotneedassistance,andyoucoulddomoreharmthangood).

Checktheanimalperiodicallyfor24-48hours.

Keepyourdistance.

Younganimals/babies

Ifyoufindanabandonedyounganimal,separatedfromadultsorleftonitsown—keepcatsanddogsawayandlimitnoise.

Anadultmaynotreturnifitisnoisyorifpeoplearecloseby.

Gethelpforawildanimal

InOntario,wildliferehabilitators(復(fù)健員)areauthorizedbytheMinistryofNaturalResourcesandForestrytoprovidetemporarycaretosick,injuredandabandonedwildlifesoitcanbereturnedtothewild.Rehabilitatorscommitsignificanttimeandresources,andmanyseekdonationstoassistwiththeirwork.

Everyeffortismadebywildliferehabilitatorstoensurewildlifeintheircaredonotbecometame(馴服).

Findawildliferehabilitator

Togethelpforasick,injuredorabandonedanimal,youcancontact:anauthorizedwildliferehabilitatoryourlocalMinistryofNaturalResourcesandForestrydistrictoffice

Healthrisks

Ifyoucomeacrosssickordiseasedwildlifeandyoususpectthereisapublichealthrisk(suchasWestNilevirus),contactyourregionalorlocalhealthunitimmediately:OntarioPublicHealthUnits

Publicsafety

Iftheanimalisaliveandthereisapublicsafetyissue,contactyourlocalpolicedepartment.（1）Whichisthegeneralsolutionifyoufindanabandonedanimal?A.

Leaveitwhereitisandobserveit.

B.

Removeitfromitsnaturalhabitat.C.

Staywithitandcareforit.

D.

Pretendnottohaveseenit.（2）Wildliferehabilitatorsaredevotedto_______.A.providingconstantcaretowildlifeB.makingwildanimalswell-tamedC.releasingwildlifebacktothewildD.donatinglargesumstocharity（3）WhowillyoucontactifyoufindawildanimalattheriskofpublichealthinOntario?A.OntarioPublicHealthUnits.B.Anauthorizedwildliferehabilitator.C.Thelocalpolicedepartment.D.TheMinistryofNaturalResourcesandForestry.（4）What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toteachpeoplehowtotrainanimals.B.Togiveadviceonprotectingendangeredwildlife.C.Tocallonpeopletoraisepets.D.TointroducetheanimalsinOntario.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了對生病、受傷、遺棄的野生動物的救助方法，包括：一般方法、幼崽的救助方法、幫助找到動物康復(fù)師、注意公共安全等方式。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Generaltips部分中的"Don'tremoveananimalfromitsnaturalhabitat"不要把動物從它的棲息地抱走，同時"Checktheanimalperiodicallyfor24-48hours."要在24-48小時內(nèi)查看動物的情況，即觀察動物的狀態(tài)。故選A。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Gethelpforawildanimal部分中的"providetemporarycaretosick,injuredandabandonedwildlifesoitcanbereturnedtothewild"復(fù)健員對被救治的動物提供暫時的照顧，使得動物能最終回到野外。故選C。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Healthrisks部分中的"Ifyoucomeacrosssickordiseasedwildlifeandyoususpectthereisapublichealthrisk…OntarioPublicHealthUnits"在發(fā)現(xiàn)生病或殘疾的野生動物可能會對公共健康造成影響時，就可以找到OntarioPublicHealthUnits。故選A。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題可知，是在找到生病、受傷、遺棄的野生動物后可以做什么，即救助建議和方法，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解

BrightSidedidsomeresearchonmanyplacesthroughouttheworldwhereyoucanbuyahousefor1dollarorforfree!

Roubaix,France

IfyoulikeFrance,RoubaixlocatedinthenorthofFranceisjustforyou.Thelocalauthoritieswantittobepopulatedandattractive.Youcanbuyasmallhouseintheindustrialdistrictforjust$1.Thebuyerissupposedtoliveinthishousefor3years.

Buffalo.USA

Buffaloofferswhoeverqualifiestobuyahousefor$1.Allyouneedistobealawfulcitizenofthecityandinvestamountofmoneyintoitsdecoration.Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.

Liverpool,GreatBritain

InLiverpool,mostofhouseswereabandoned(遺棄)bytheworkingclassduringtheyearsofunemployment.Thegovernmentistryingtosellthehousesforjust$1.Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty(房產(chǎn)).

Candela,Italy

Ifyoustillhaveanydoubtsaboutspending$1onahouse,youshouldknow:thegovernmentwillpayyousomemoney,ifyoumovetoCandela.Inordertobepaid,youneedtobecomeapermanent(永久的)citizenandhaveanincomeof$7500peryear.Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.

Formoreinformationofothercities,pleaseClickHere.（1）WhydotheauthoritiesofBuffaloprovideahouseforpeoplewith1$?A.

Toimprovethelivesofpoorpeople.

B.

Tomakethecityattractiveatnocost.C.

Tosolvetheproblemsofemployment.

D.

Toattractpeopletotheindustrialareas.（2）Whatisrequiredtobuyahousefor1dollarinLiverpool?A.Youneedtobeanunemployedcitizen.B.Youshouldliveinthehousefor3years.C.Itmustbeyourfirsthousepurchase.D.Youhavetorepairanddecoratethehouse.（3）HowmuchmoneycanyougetifmovingtoCandelawithawholefamily?A.$3200B.$9600C.$800D.$7500【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，BrightSide在全世界很多地方做了一些研究，介紹了在哪些地方可以用1美元買房子或者免費(fèi)得到房子。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.”可知當(dāng)?shù)卣@樣做是希望不用花錢就能讓這座城市再次變得美麗，也就是說讓這座城市變得更具有吸引力，故選B。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty（房產(chǎn)）",可知如果你想買這樣的房子，它必須是你的第一套不動產(chǎn)，所以要在Liverpool花1美元買房，必須是你第一次買房，故選C。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的”Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.“一個人搬去會得800美元，全家一起去得到的錢是一個人的四倍，也就是800的四倍3200，所以全家人搬去Candela會得到3200美元。故選A。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解

"Youknow,thesoftsubjects,"saystheboyinmaths."Theeasyones:thestupidgirlsatthebottomtakethem.Likedance.Itshouldn'tevenbeasubject."We'rechoosingsubjectsforourA-leveltasterdayatschool.Iseetheraisedeyebrows(眉毛)whenIexplaintwoofmyGCSE(GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation)choicesaredanceanddrama(戲劇).

Iwastoldbyadvisersthatdanceanddramawouldn'thelpmetogetasuitablecareer.MyfriendstoldmeI'dgetboredofdanceandswitchtosciencewithinthefirstmonth.

ButtakingGCSEdancewasthebestdecisionIevermade.Dancegivesmesomethingtopourmyheadandheartinto.Itgivesmeafeelingofbelonging,creativity,securityandfreedom.

TheeducationsecretaryNickyMorganhasputemphasison(強(qiáng)調(diào))science,technology,engineeringandmaths(STEM),sayingthatstudentswhofocusontheartsrisktheircareers.Stoppingyoungpeoplefromexpressingthemselvesatsuchayoungageisnotdoingthemanyfavours.PerhapsNickyMorganhasforgottentoopenthedoorofhavingadrivetostudythatsubjectdayin,dayout.Itshouldn'tmatterwhatthatsubjectis.

Idon'tdoubttheinfluencethatSTEMsubjectscanhaveonthepeoplethatlovethem.Buttoforcechildrenintoonefieldiscruel.AsmuchasItry,I'mnotgoodatanddon'tlovephysics,biologyormaths.Idon'twantacareerintheseareas.

Therehasbeenadecreaseinthenumberofstateschoolsofferingartssubjectstaughtbyspecialistteachers.Ican'tevenimaginehowitfeelstobetoldthatyoudon'tteacha"realsubject"byan8-year-oldboy.

Totheteachers,theparents,thegovernmentIsay:Letchildrenmaketheirowndecisions.Letthemliveinthepresent.Letthemhaveareal,unlimitededucation.（1）Howdoestheboyinmathsfeelaboutdance?A.

Useless.

B.

Difficult.

C.

Beautiful.

D.

Important.（2）AftertheauthortookGCSEdance,she________A.

lostinterestinit

B.

kepthermindonitC.

turnedtoothersubjects

D.

struggledwithHerlessons（3）WhatdoweknowaboutNickyMorgan?A.

Sheencouragesstudentstolearnsoftsubjects.B.

Shesuggestsstudentstakeariskintheircareers.C.

SheunderlinestheimportanceofSTEMsubjects.D.

Sheallowsstudentstoexpressthemselvesfreely.（4）What'sthepresentsituationofartssubjects?A.

Theyattractmuchattentionworldwide.

B.

Theyaretaughtbynon-professionals.C.

Theyareconsideredlessimportant.

D.

Theyhavemadegreatprogress.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，很多人認(rèn)為藝術(shù)課是學(xué)習(xí)不好的孩子的救命稻草，是毫無用處的學(xué)科。而作者卻認(rèn)為藝術(shù)課給了她歸屬感，是使她不斷奮斗的動力源泉。（1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的”Theeasyones:thestupidgirlsatthebottomtakethem.Likedance.Itshouldn'tevenbeasubject.“很簡單：底層愚蠢的女孩才會上這些課。就像跳舞。它甚至不應(yīng)該成為一個學(xué)科?？芍瑢W(xué)數(shù)學(xué)的男孩認(rèn)為舞蹈沒有用處。故選A。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的”Dancegivesmesomethingtopourmyheadandheartinto“舞蹈給了我全身心投入的東西，可知，在作者參加完GCSE的舞蹈課程后，她就一直專注于此。故選B。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的”TheeducationsecretaryNickyMorganhasputemphasisonscience,technology.engineeringandmaths(STEM)“可知，NickyMorgan強(qiáng)調(diào)理工學(xué)科的重要性。故選C。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的”Therehasbeenadecreaseinthenumberofstateschoolsofferingartssubjectstaughtbyspecialistteachers“開設(shè)由專業(yè)教師講授藝術(shù)課程的公立學(xué)校數(shù)量有所減少?？芍囆g(shù)學(xué)科被認(rèn)為是不重要的，沒有得到重視。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解

Overthenextdecade,technologywilldecimatemorejobsinmanyprofessions.

Somerobotsalreadycostlesstooperatethanthesalarie