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北師大必修一月考(Unitl&Unit2)提升卷
時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分120分
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Areyouahighschoolsludenl?ThenconsiderspendingyoursummeratHarvard,whereyou
canexploreavarietyofcollegelevelcourses,andliveandlearnwithstudentsfromdifferent
countries.
TIIOICESTOCHOOSEFROM:
PreCollegeProgram
Atwoweekresidential(住宿的)experiencefeaturingnoncreditcourses
SESSION(期)I:June24—July6
SESSIONII:July8—20
SESSIONIII:July22—August3
Theprogramfeatures:
?Achoiceofover100noncreditcoursesdesignedfbrprecollegestudents.
?Oncampus(校內(nèi)的)housingwithfellowprccollcgcstudentsandresidentialstaff.
?Structureddays,withweekdayclassmeetingsandprecollegeactivities.
ThefeefbrtheHarvardPreCollegeProgramsessionis$4,500.
ThePreCollegeProgramcostincludes:
?Courses
?Housingandallmeals
?Offcampusactivities—transportationandmostentrancefees
SecondarySchoolProgram
Collegecoursesfbrcreditsinasevenweeksession,June23—August11
Theprogramfeatures:
?Collegecourses(over20C(tochoosefrom),whichyouattendwithcollegestudents,otherhigh
schoolstudents,andprofessionalsfromaroundtheworld.
?Creditsyoucantransfertoacollegeinthefuture.
?Thechoicetoliveoncampus,mute(走讀),orstudyonline.
?Thefreedomtoscheduleyourdays.
Forstudentslivingoncampus,theaveragecostofattendingtheprogramisSI1,900,which
includesfeesfbrtwo4credi;courses($3,050fbreachcourse)orone8creditcourse($6,100),room
andmealfees,andahealthinsurancefee.Forthoseattendingasamutingoronlinestudent,the
costrangesfrom$3,050to$6,100dependingonthenumberofcoursestaken.
l.WhatdoweknowabouttheHarvardPrcCollcgcProgram?
A.Youdon'tneedtogaincredits.
B.Youarefreetoarrangeyourday.
C.Youcanlivewiththelocalfamily.
D.Youhaveover200coursestochoosefrom.
2.WhatshouldyoupayfbrbesidesthePreCollegeProgramcost?
A.Courses.B.Allmeals.
C.Offcampusactivities.D.ThetransportationtoHarvard.
3.Howmuchshouldyoupaytotakeone4crcditcourseonline?
A.$3,050.B.S4,500.C.$6,100.D.$11,900.
B
Mostpeoplecan'tliveto100.Thosewhodolivesolongcanhardlywalk,letalonetakepartin
anyactivities.Afowpeople>however,takepartindangerousactivitieseventhoughtheyare
morethan100yearsold-Theykeepgoingandgoing!Thereisagreatgrandmotherwholikes
challengingherselfalthoughsheis101yearsoldthisyear.
MaryHardisonbelievesthatpeopleshouldalwaysbechcerfiilandmoreimportantly,takeon
allkindsofadventureswhiletheyphysicallystillcan.So,insteadofcelebratingher101stbirthday
withaboringparty,shedecidedtogoparagliding(滑翔跳傘)-anideashegotfromher75
-year-oldsonwhorecen:lytookitupasahobby.
Soonherbirthday,cheeredonbyherbigfamily,shetiedherselfuptogetherwithexpert
instnictorKevinHintze,andjumpeddownfearlesslyfiomtheskynearherhomein
Ogden,Utah.And,itwasnotjustasimplejumpeither.AccordingtoKevinHintze,the
grandmotherencouragedhimtoturnaround,astheymadetheirwaydown.
ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMaryhasdonesomething"wild"and"crazy”.Forher90th
birthdaysherodealltheadultridesatDisneyland.And,sheisnotdoneyet-Forher102nd
birthdayshehopestogodownthe3,000feetAlpineSlideatUtah'sParkCityMountainResort!
Notsurprisingly,thisgreatactionhasmadeMaryHardisonveryfamousandalsoearnedher
aplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecordswhereshebrokea2007recordsetbya100-year-old
Britishwoman.Whatanamazinglady!
4.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryHardison?
A.Shetookupparaglidingasherhobbyattheageof75.
B.Sheisa101-year-eldladywholikeschallengingherself.
C.ShewasrecordedintheGuinnessWorldRecordsin2(X)7.
D.SheistheoldestwomanintheGuinnessWorldRecords.
5.FromwhomdidMarygettheideaofgoingparagliding?
A.A100-year-oldBritishwoman.B.KevinHintze.
C.Hergrandson.D.Her75-year-oldson.
6.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutMary'saction?
A.Amazed.B.Supportive.C.Doubtfill.D.Worried.
6.Thetextislikelytoappearin__.
A.anewsreportB.anadvertisementC.anovelD.asciencereport
Everyonelovestojumpintothecoolwaterofaswimmingpooltobeatthesummerheat.
Swimmingisalsooneofthebestwaystorelaxafteralongweekatworkandevenseenasa
wonderfulwaytoexercise.Swimmingcanhelpusloseweight.Itisalsobelievedtomakethe
bodystrong.However,doyouknowanythingaboutthehistoryofswimming?
Theearlierrecordingofswimmingdatesbackto7,000yearsago.TheStoneAgepainting
clearlyshowedthatswimmingwaspractisedatthattime.What'smore,manyhistoricbooksgave
writtenrecordsofswimming.SwimmingbecamepopularintheMiddleAges.
Inthe1800s,manyswimmingassociations(協(xié)會(huì))weresetup.Theseassociations
organisedswimmingpetitions.Infact,therehavebeenrecordsofswimmingclubswhichwereset
upincountriesliketheUS,England,FranceandGermanyduringthattime.Englandisbelievedto
bethefirstmodemsocietytoconsiderswimmingasasport.TheNationalSwimmingSocietyin
EnglandorganisedswimmingpetitionsthatwereheldinLondon'ssixpools.MathewWebb's
swimacrosstheEnglishChannelfurtherincreasedthesport'spopularity.Laterin1886,anew
association,theAmateurSv/immingAssociationofGreatBritain,wassetup,whichmade
swimmingevenmorepopular.
Asswimmingbecamepopularduringthe1800s.swimmingappearedinthefirstmodern
OlympicGamesinAthensin1896.Duringthistime,theOlympicGameswereasportsfestival
formenwiththe100mand1,500mfreestyleswimmingheldinopenwater.TherewereonlyIbur
swimmingevents.Threeofthemwerefreestyle.
ThedeveloperofthemodernOlympicGames,BaronPierreDeCoubertinbelievedthat
womenwerenotbrawnyenoughtotakepartinsuchapetitivesport,whichrequiresalotof
physicalpower.Itwasonlyinthe1912OlympicGamesthatwomenswimmersappeared.
8.WhatdocsParagraph2sayaboutswimming?
A.Ithasalonghistory.
B.Itprovedgoodfbrhealth.
C.Itwaspopularinthepast.
D.It'sapopulartopicfbrbooks.
9.WhichuouiilryplayedaniinporlaiilruleinmakingswiniiiiinganOlympiccvuiil?
A.Germany.B.England.C.France.D.TheUSA.
1().Whatcanwcknowabouttheswimmingeventsinthe1896Olympics?
A.Theyencouragedwomentotakepart.
B.TheymadeswimmingpopularinAthens.
C.Onlymenwereallowedtotakepartinthem.
D.Onlytreestyleswimmingwasheldinopenwater.
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“brawny”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Calm.B.Strong.C.Quick.D.Brave.
D
Areyoupreparingfbrabigtest?Ifso,youmaywanttogoplayingsomebasketballin
betweenhittingthebooks.Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsa
connectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.JudyCameron,ascientistatOregonHealth
andScienceUniversity,studiesbraindevelopment.Accordingtoherresearch,itseemsthat
exercisecanmakebloodvessels(血管),includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefully
developed.DrCameronissurethatthisallowspeoplewhoexercisetohaveaclearerandmore
activemind.Asshesays,“whilewealreadyknowthatexerciseisgoodfbrtheheart,exercisecan
actuallycausephysicalchangesinthebrain.”
Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodo
activitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbraindevelopment
thanbabieswhoarclessphysicallyactive.Evenalittlemovementcanshowbigresults.Margaret
Barnes,ascientist,alsobelievesintheimportanceofexercise.Shethinksthatmanylearning
disabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinprimaryschoolorhighschoolcanresultfromalackofmovement
asbabies."Babiesneedmovementthatencouragesandexcitestheirfivesenses.Theyneedtoset
upaconnectionbetweenmotionandmemory.Inthisway,astheygetolder,childrenwillbeginto
connectphysicalactivitywithhigherlearning,MsaysMargaret.
Olderpeoplecandeveloptheirbrainsaswell.CornellUniversitystudiedagroupofseniors
whohaveashort-termmemoryincreaseofupto40percentafterexercisingjustthreehoursa
week.Theexercisedocsno:havetobeverydifficult,butitdoeshavetoincreasetheheartrate.
Also,justlikethemotionforbabies,exercisefbrolderpeopleshouldnotbetoosimple.Learning
somenewskillsoractions,suchaswithyogaortai-chihelpstoopenupmemorypathsinthe
brainthatmaynothavebeenusedfbralongtime.Formostpeople,anytypeofphysicalactivity
thatincreasestheheartrateishelpful.Themainaimistoincreasethebrain'sflowofblood.And
yourbraincanbenefitfromaslittleastwotothreehoursofexerciseaweek.
12.Whatistheconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment?
A.Exercisehelpsmakeourbloodvessels.
B.Physicalexercisehelpsusthinkbetter.
C.Exercisepreventsushavingbraindiseases.
D.Morephysicalexercisesenlargeourbrains.
13.Howcanexerciseaffectbabies?
A.Whethertheyarcexcisedornotdependsonmovements.
B.Alackofmovementresultsfromtheirlearningdisabilities.
C.Themorefrequentlytheymove,thecleverertheybee.
D.Themoreactivitiestheydo,thegreatertheirbrainsdevelop.
14.Whyisyogasuggestedforseniors?
A.Itcanbedoneingroups.
B.Itdecreasestheheartrate.
C.Itincludeslearningnewactions.
D.Ithelpsthemmemorizequicker.
15.Whatisthesmallestamountofexerciserequiredtogainanybenefit?
A.3hoursperweek.B.4.2hoursperweek.
C.1hourperday.D.40hourspermonth.
D
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)
為多余選項(xiàng)。
Studyinglongerdoesnotnecessarilymeanstudyingbetter.16Belowarcsomegreat
waysoflearningasmuchasyoucanwithoutgettingtoostressed.
Findtherightplacetostudy.
Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisavoiddistractions(分神的事物)whilestudying.17
Youshouldkeepawayfromtelevisionsetsandphonecalls.Getallofyourstudymaterials
together,soyouwillnotbeinterruptedinthemiddleofyoursession.
Breakdownthetasksintosmallerparts.
Whenyouhavegotteneverythingready?listtheitemsyouneedtostudy?andarrangethem
acrossseveralhoursordays,dependingonhowbigyourloadis.Asageneralmle,assign(分配)
atleastonehourtoeachsubject.18Bydoingthis>youwillbeabletoknowmoreeasilyhow
longyouneedfbreachtopic.
Schedulestudybreaks.
Whenyouhavelistedallofyourtasksandmadeaschedule,youshouldorganizestudy
breaks.19Thiswillgiveyoureyessometimetorest,andyourselfachancetogotothe
bathroomorhavesomecotlee.Scheduledbreakswillreducetheneedfbryoutointerruptyourself
tothelowestlevelduringthestudysession.
Putyourtasksinorderofimportance.
20Justincaseyourunoutoftimetostudy,orifyouthinkyoudonothaveenough
timetocoveralltopics,youshouldstudyinanorder.
A.Eachbreakmaytakeabout15minuteseverytwohours.
B.Learntoarrangethesubjectsinorderofimportance.
C.Thismeansgoingtooneplacethatwillgiveyoupeaceandquiet.
D.Thekeytoefficientstudyingisfollowingtheschedulestrictly.
E.Youcanfindawaytotestyourknowledgebyhavingastudypartner.
F.Ifyouhaveabroadsubject,youwillneedtobreakitdownintosmallerparts.
G.Tomakethebestuseofyourtime,youneedtolearnhowtostudybetter.
第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項(xiàng)。
Ihavealwaysbeenhard-workinginschool.AndIenjoyedgainingnewunderstandingabout
study.Onewaywasmaking21.
Mathhasalwaysbeenmyfavoritesubject.Duringeachmathclass,while22.Iwaited
fbrmygoldenopportunitiestoshowmyself>whichwere23.Whentheycame,Iwould_24
myhand.Answeringthem25mademefeelIwasrecognizedbymyclassmatesandteacher.
TheonlyproblemwasthatIwantedtobeperfect-toberighteverytime.
Asitturnedout,livinguptothisstandardwas26.Inoneclass,Istoodupconfidently
butgavea27answer.Eventhough1knewthiswascertainlynotmyfirstmistakeinlife,
something28hadcatthatmoment.IthoughtthatmyclassmatesmightthinkIwas
stupid.ThebeautifulcastlethatIhadbuiltup29aftermymistake.
Inthefollowingclasses,Iwasinlowspiritsandbecame30.EvenifImayhaveknown
theanswer,Iwasunwillingtotaketheriskofdamagingmyself-confidenceanymore.Noticing
my31,mymathteachertalkedwithineandlearnedmyproblem.Shetoldmethatmistakes
areanimportantpartoflearning32theycanpointoutourweaknessesandhelpusprogress.I
shouldsetuptheprincipleof33mistakes.
Fromthatexperience,IrealizedthateventhoughIthoughtIwasrightaboutmostthings,I
waswronginmy34.Schoolisnotaplaceto35butaplacetolearn.What1nowknow
isthatbyholdingfasttohumility(謙虛)andlearningtogrowfrommymistakes,Icantrulylearn
inawayIcouldneverinthepast.
21.A.mistakesB.rulesC.friendsD.promises
22.A.teachingBwritingC.reviewingD.listening
23.A.reportsB.questionsC.tasksD.challenges
24.A.touchB.shakeC.raiseD.wave
25.A.brieflyB.finallyC.carefullyD.correctly
26.A.naturalB.impossibleC.unnecessaryD.informal
27.A.wrongB.shortC.quickD.right
28.A.imponantB.terribleC.differentD.interesting
29.A.brokeinB.turnedupC.setoffD.felldown
30.A.sadB.silentC.sensitiveD.optimistic
31.A.awkwardnessB.embarrassmentC.lonelinessD.abnormality
32.A.ifB.soC.asD.before
33.A.acceptingB.makingC.realizingD.repeating
34.A.scheduleB.concernC.hobbyD.attitude
35.A.getalongB.showoffC.playD.choose
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Myfamilyhaslived:nonebigcityafteranotherbecauseofmydad'sjob.Ilovelivingin
thecitybecauseIcanfindopportunitiesforculture,36.(educate),andentertaininer.t.
Now,IliveinLondon.37.myfreetime,Icanvisitmuseums,thezoo,thecinema
andmunitycenters.Icanalsoreadgoodbooksinpublic38.(library)andbookshops.
Besides.Icanvisitlovelyandpeacefulparks39.(relax)myself.However,somepeople
wholiveinthecountrydon'tliketoliveinthecitybecausetheyfeelstressful,noisyand
40.(crowd).
Ialsolikelivinginthecountry.Icanfeedcows,goatsandchickens,andevenlearntoride
41.horse.Icanalsogoonnaturewalks,andexploreforests,cavesandbeaches.
However,somecitypeoplethinkcountrylifeislonelybecausetheythinkthey42.(cut)
offfromtheoutsideworld.Theyarealsomorelikelytobelonelywhen43.(live)ina
bigcity.
Soitishardtodecide44.citylifeisbetterthancountrylifeornot.45.
(actual),it'snotwhereyoulivebuthowyoulivethatdecidesyourhappylife.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)、滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
日常生活中有很多節(jié)日給予我們深刻的體驗(yàn)。請(qǐng)分享你最喜歡的節(jié)日經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容
要求:
1.你參與這個(gè)節(jié)日的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn);
2.你在這個(gè)節(jié)日中的經(jīng)歷(所見所聞,體驗(yàn)的活動(dòng)等);
3.你的感受。
MyAmazingExperienceOnTheLanternFestival
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Timrecentlygraduatedfromtheuniversityandwaslookingforajob.Aftersearching
ontheInternet,hefoundoutthatafamousonlinebusinesspanyisrecruitinga
newofficemanager.Manycandidatesappliedfbrtheentryexam,butonlyonewouldbe
acceptedintheend.
Timnoticedtheresumes(簡(jiǎn)歷)ofothercandidatesandwassurprisedtosecthat
someofthemheldaMaster'sDegreeorevenaDoctor'sDegree.ButTimwasonlya
Bachelor,andbarelymetthelowestrequirementofthediploma.Timfeltabitfrustrated
becausehehadnoadvantageoverothercandidateswhowereexcellentstudents.
Allthecandidatesenteredtheexamhallafterhandinguptheirresumes.Timscanned
throughthepagesofthetestpaperandfoundoutthatthequestionswereverydifficultfbr
him.Timtriedtocalmdownandfocusonthequestionsthemselvesinsteadoftheir
difficultylevel.Hestartedwiththeeasiestonesandmovedontothemoredifficultones
slowly.
Thereweretwoinvigilators(監(jiān)考人)inthehall,oneofthemwastallandthin,while
theotherinvigilatorwasoftheopposite:hewasshortandfat.Theyseemedtobequite
confidentaboutthehonestyofthecandidatesandwereabsentminded.Afterabout10
minutes,oneoftheinvigilatorslefttoansweraphonecall.Theotherinvigilatorsoonwent
outtoo.
Theatmosphereintheexamhallchangedaftertheinvigilatorshadleft.Someofthe
candidatestookoutnotesandbooks,someofthembroughttabletstosearchfbranswers,
andsomeevencalledothersforhelp.Timlookedback,andhesawthecandidatesitting
behindhimcheatingtoo.ThemanwinkedtoTim,asiftellinghimtocheatinthetest
becauseeveryonewasdoingso.Timshookhisheadandcontinueddoingthedifficult
problemsataslowpace.
Inabouthalfanhour,theinvigilatorsreturnedtotheexamhall.Timstillhadone
questionleftblankattheendofthetest.Hewasalmostsurethathewasnotgoingtobe
accepted.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為15D左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ThetestresultwastoTim'ssurprise.
Timthenunderstoodeverythingthathadhappened.
北師大必修一月考卷(Unitl&Unit2)提升卷答案
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
A
1.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由PrcCollcgcProgram中的“Atwoweekresidential(住宿的)experience
featuringnoncreditcourses”可知,該項(xiàng)目不修學(xué)分。
2.D【解析】節(jié)理解題。由PreCollegeProgram中的“ThePreCollegeProgramcostincludes^^
可知,該項(xiàng)目的收費(fèi)包括課程學(xué)習(xí)、食宿以及課外活動(dòng)的交通和大部分的門票費(fèi)用。D項(xiàng)需
要另付贄。
3.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由SecondarySchoolProgram最后一段中的"...whichincludesfees
fbrtwo4creditcourses(S3,050fbreachcourse),thecostrangesfrom$3,050to$6,100
dependingonthenumberofcoursestaken.”可知,假如你在線參加SecondarySchoolProgram,
選擇一門4個(gè)學(xué)分的課程,需要付款3,05()美元。
B
4.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中最后一句可知,瑪麗?哈迪森今年101歲了,喜歡挑
戰(zhàn)自己。故選B項(xiàng)。
5.D[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的shedecidedtogoparagliding—anideahegotfrom
her75ycaroldsonwhorecentlytookitupasal3hobby"J知,她從75歲的兒子那里得到了滑翔
傘運(yùn)動(dòng)的想法。
6.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Whatanamazinglady!可知.作者對(duì)瑪麗?哈迪
森的行為感到非常驚奇。
7.A【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,木文講述了101歲的瑪麗?哈迪森在她生日的時(shí)候
挑戰(zhàn)自我,進(jìn)行滑翔跳傘這項(xiàng)極限運(yùn)動(dòng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,本文最有可能出自一篇新聞報(bào)道。
故選A項(xiàng)。
C
8.A【解析】段落大意題。第二段主要講述游泳的起源可以追溯到7()00年前,所以答案為
9.B【解析】推理判斷題。第三段的內(nèi)容主要介紹歐洲國家的游泳發(fā)展,特別是英國的游泳。
根據(jù)"Englandisbelievedtobethefirstmodemsocietytoconsiderswimmingasasporl.“可知,
英國游泳的發(fā)展對(duì)游泳被納入奧運(yùn)會(huì)起了促進(jìn)作用。
10C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Coubertin的觀點(diǎn)和1912年女子游泳才被納入奧運(yùn)
會(huì)的史實(shí)可知。
11.B【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文,在1896年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上沒有女子游泳比賽,因?yàn)镃uubcrlin
認(rèn)為游泳需要力氣,女子不是很強(qiáng)壯,所以沒有把女子游泳納入,答案為B。
D
12.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段中的DrCameronissurethatthisallowspeoplewho
exercisetohaveaclearerandmoreactivemind.可知I,身體上的鍛煉有助于更清晰更敏捷地思
考。
13.D【解析】推理判斷題,根據(jù)第二段第二句Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotof
movementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoareless
physicallyactive.可知,嬰兒做的活動(dòng)越多,他們的大腦發(fā)育得就越好。
14.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?根據(jù)文章最后一段中的exercisefbrolderpeopleshouldnotbetoo
simple.Learningsomenewskillsoractions,suchaswithyoga.可知,瑜伽可以防止老年人健身
動(dòng)作過于簡(jiǎn)單,稍復(fù)雜的動(dòng)作有助于腦部記憶,故選C項(xiàng)。
15.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Andyourbraincanbenefitfromaslittleas
twotothreehoursofexerciseaweek.可知健腦時(shí)間每周應(yīng)至少2?3小時(shí)。
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
16.G【解析】根據(jù)空格上文可知,學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)并不意味著學(xué)得更好,因此推斷空格處選G
項(xiàng)“為了充分利用時(shí)間,你需要學(xué)會(huì)如何高效地學(xué)習(xí)“符合語境。
17.C【解析】本段作者建議尋找一個(gè)合適的學(xué)習(xí)地方??崭裆衔年U述第一件事就是要避開
學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)分散注意力的事物,因此推斷C項(xiàng)”這意味著要去一個(gè)能夠讓你感到寧靜的地方”符合
語境。
18.F【解析】本段作者建議把任務(wù)分解來完成??崭裣挛年U述通過這樣做,你能夠更容易
地知道每一個(gè)主題需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。因此推斷空格處選F項(xiàng)“如果你有一個(gè)大的項(xiàng)目,你需要
把它分解成較小的部分”符合語境。
19.A【解析】本段作者建議安排好學(xué)習(xí)中的休息時(shí)間。根據(jù)空格上下文可知,你應(yīng)當(dāng)安排
好學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的休息時(shí)間,這樣可以使你的眼睛得到休息,有機(jī)會(huì)去衛(wèi)生間或者喝杯咖啡。因此
推斷空格處選A項(xiàng)“每?jī)?、小時(shí)休息15分鐘”符合語境。
20.B【解析】本段作者建議按照重要性為你的任務(wù)排序,空格下文闡述如果你認(rèn)為你沒有
足夠的時(shí)間完成所有的科目,你應(yīng)當(dāng)有序的學(xué)習(xí),以防你用光學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。因此推斷空格處選
B項(xiàng)”學(xué)會(huì)按照重要性安排科中‘符合語境。
第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
21.A【解析】根據(jù)下文EventhoughIknewthiswascertainlynotmyfirstmistakeinlifb…內(nèi)容
可知,此處是指犯錯(cuò)誤。
22.D【解析】根據(jù)空前Duringeachmathclass可知,此處是指“我”在課堂上聽課。
23.B【解析】根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知,此處是指問題。
24.C【解析】根據(jù)空后的Answeringthem可知,此處是指舉手回答問題。
25.D【解析】根據(jù)空后的feelIwasrecognized可知,此處是指回答正確。
26.B【解析】根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知,此處是指要達(dá)到每次都正確的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是不可能的。
27.A【解析】根據(jù)第28空前的myfirstmistake可知,此處是“我''給了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的答案。
28.C【解析】根據(jù)下文“我”的轉(zhuǎn)變可知,此處是指在那刻不?樣的事情發(fā)生了。
29.D【解析】因?yàn)椤拔摇钡腻e(cuò)誤回答,所以“我”認(rèn)為別的同學(xué)會(huì)覺得“我”是愚蠢的,心中建立
的美麗城堡也在犯錯(cuò)后倒塌了。
30.B【解析】根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,從此“我”情緒低落,也不愿意再冒險(xiǎn)回答問題。
31.D【解析】根據(jù)“我”的表現(xiàn)可知,此處是指反常。
32.C【解析】錯(cuò)誤是學(xué)習(xí)的重要部分,因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤可以幫助指出我們的缺點(diǎn)并幫助我們進(jìn)步,
此處是指原因。
33.A【解析】因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤的這些作用,所以“我”應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)中接受自己所犯的錯(cuò)誤。
34.D【解析】“我”認(rèn)識(shí)到自己在學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度上存在問題。
35.B【解析】[根據(jù)上文“我”的表現(xiàn)以及第3空前的showmyself可知,“我”認(rèn)識(shí)到了學(xué)校不
是讓你出風(fēng)頭的地方,而是學(xué)習(xí)的地方。
第二節(jié)(共
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