大連1六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解含答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。

MynameisAmy.TomorrowisSaturday.Myparentsaren'tgoingtowork,butwearegoingtobeverybusytomorrow.Mymotherisgoingtobuysomething.I'mgoingtothebookstoreinthemorning.ThenI'mgoingtobuyadictionary.

Tomorroweveningwearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhaveabigdinner.Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.Ithinkwearegoingtohaveaniceweekend.（1）TomorrowisSunday.（2）Amy'smotherisgoingtobuysomething.（3）Amyisgoingtoplaycomputergamesinthemorning.（4）TomorroweveningAmyisgoingtowatchTV.（5）Tomorroweveningtheyaregoingtothecinema.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了艾米一家周末要做的事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷，根據(jù)TomorrowisSaturday.知明天是星期六，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）根據(jù)Mymotherisgoingtobuysomething.知媽媽要去買(mǎi)東西，故答案為正確。（3）根據(jù)I'mgoingtothebookstoreinthemorning.知艾米要去書(shū)店，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）根據(jù)Tomorroweveningwearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhaveabigdinner知他們要去拜訪爺爺奶奶，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）根據(jù)Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.知他們晚飯后去看電影，故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考察閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，帶著問(wèn)題通讀文章，找到答案判斷。2．閱讀理解閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。

Today,AngelfliesaroundChina.Shevisitsthreeinterestingcities.

First,shevisitsacityinthewestofChina.Thecityisverybigandithasafamousriver,theYangtzeRiver.Therearemanyhillstoo.Itisoftenfoggyhere.Itisfamousforitshot,spicyfood.Angelthinksthefoodisdelicious.

Next,AngelfliestoacityintheeastofChina.ItisnearShanghai.Therearemanybeautifulgardens.Thiscityisalsofamousforsilk.Angelbuyssomebeautifulsilkclotheshere.

Angel'slastcityisevertoohotandnevertoocold.Thiscityisfamousforitsflowers.Angelgoestoaflowersshowhere.Thereisaveryspecialforestnearby.Itisastoneforest!ThiscityisinthesoutheastofChina.（1）AngelfliesaroundChina.Shevisitsthreeinterestingcities.（2）First,shevisitsacityinthewestofChina.（3）Next,AngelfliestoacityintheeastofChina.ItisnearShenzhen.（4）Angel'slastcityisevertoohotandnevertoocold.（5）Angelvisitedfourcities.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】這是介紹Angel游覽的三座城市情況的短文。（1）句意：Angel圍著中國(guó)飛行。她游覽了三座有趣的城市。根據(jù)短文敘述Today,AngelfliesaroundChina.Shevisitsthreeinterestingcities.（今天，Angel圍著中國(guó)飛行。她游覽了三座有趣的城市。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（2）句意：首先，她游覽了中國(guó)西部的一座城市。根據(jù)短敘述First,shevisitsacityinthewestofChina.（首先，她游覽了中國(guó)西部的一座城市。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（3）句意：然后，Angel飛往了中國(guó)東部的一座城市。它在深圳附近。根據(jù)短文敘述Next,AngelfliestoacityintheeastofChina.ItisnearShanghai.（然后，Angel飛往了中國(guó)東部的一座城市。它在上海附近。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：Angel最后的城市總是很熱，從來(lái)沒(méi)有太冷過(guò)。根據(jù)短文敘述

Angel'slastcityisevertoohotandnevertoocold.（Angel最后的城市總是很熱，從來(lái)沒(méi)有太冷過(guò)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（5）句意：Angel游覽了4座城市。根據(jù)短文敘述Shevisitsthreeinterestingcities.（她游覽了三座有趣的城市。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。3．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷正誤。

I'mJack.I'mfromCanada.ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.

I'mgoingtodomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.ThenI'mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoHarbin.Thereissnoweverywhere.Icanski.Myparentsaregoingwithme.Wearegoingtotakeaplane.We'regoingtohaveanicetrip.（1）JackisfromtheUSA.（2）Jackisgoingtodohishomeworkfirst.（3）OnlyJackwillgotoHarbin.（4）TheyaregoingtoHarbinbytrain.（5）JackisinChinanow.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】這是一篇Jack的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。（1）題目句子意思是：杰克來(lái)自美國(guó)。根據(jù)短文敘述

I'mJack.I'mfromCanada.（我是Jack.我來(lái)自加拿大。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（2）題目句子意思是：杰克計(jì)劃首先做作業(yè)。根據(jù)短文敘述First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.（首先，我打算做作業(yè)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（3）題目句子意思是：僅僅杰克將去哈爾濱。根據(jù)短文敘述Myparentsaregoingwithme.（我的父母和我一起去。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（4）題目句子意思是：他們乘火車(chē)去哈爾濱。根據(jù)短文敘述Wearegoingtotakeaplane.（我們要乘飛機(jī)去。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）題目句子意思是：杰克現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)。根據(jù)短文敘述ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.（可是我現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先閱讀短文了解短文內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

Jennyismygoodfriend.Sheiselevenyearsold.ShecomesfromAmerica.Usuallyshegoestoschoolonfoot,becauseherhomeisnear.Jenny'smotherisateacher.Shegoestoworkbysubway,becauseit'sfast.Whataboutherfather?Herfatherisadoctor.Hegoestoworkbycar.Onweekends,JennyandIoftengotothepark.Sometimeswehaveapicnic.Itisveryfunny.（1）JennyisfromtheUSA.（2）Jennyusuallywalkstoschool.（3）Jenny'sfatherisateacher.（4）Jenny'smothergoestoworkbycar.（5）JennyandIaregoodfriends.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了作者的好朋友詹妮和她的父母親的職業(yè)，怎樣去上班的。（1）句意：詹妮來(lái)自美國(guó)。根據(jù)ShecomesfromAmerica.可知詹妮來(lái)自美國(guó)，故答案為正確。（2）句意：詹妮通常步行上學(xué)。根據(jù)Usuallyshegoestoschoolonfoot,becauseherhomeisnear.可知詹妮通常步行上學(xué)，故答案為正確。（3）句意：詹妮的父親是一名教師。根據(jù)Herfatherisadoctor.可知詹妮的父親是一名醫(yī)生，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：詹妮的媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)上班。根據(jù)Shegoestoworkbysubway,becauseit'sfast.可知詹妮的媽媽乘地鐵上班，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：詹妮和我是好朋友。根據(jù)Jennyismygoodfriend.可知詹妮是我的好朋友，故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。5．閱讀理解讀短文，回答下列問(wèn)題Istudyallweekend.IstudyforamathstestalldayonSaturday.OnSundayIlearntoplayfootball.—LindaIhaveagreatweekend.Ivisitsomeofmyfriends.OnSaturdaynight,wegotoaparty.OnSundaynight,wegoswimming.Wereallyhaveagoodtime.—GinaIhaveaboringweekend.OnSaturday,Icleanthehouse,andIwashtheclothes.OnSunday,Iplaywithmybrotherathome.—TomOntheweekend,Istayathome.IplaychesswithmybrotheronSaturday.AndonSunday,Iseeanoldfilm.Itisaninterestingweekend.—Mike（1）Whostudiesallweekend?（2）DoesGinahaveagreattimeontheweekend?（3）WhereisTomonSunday?（