高三英語(yǔ)開(kāi)學(xué)考

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7?5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?

A.Exciting.B.Amazing.C.Dissatisfying.

2.Wheredidthemanfindhismobilephone?

A.Intheschoolbag.B.Inthepocketofhisjacket.C.Inhisfather'scar.

3.Whoistheman?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anofficer.

4.WhatbirthdaygiftdidTomget?

A.Abag.B.Abasketball.C.Abook.

5.Howwillthewomangettothecinema?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatiniglilihcmandofirstlomaketheposter?

A.Choosealargerpicture.

B.Decideontheposter'ssize.

C.Reviewlastyear'sposter.

7.Whichpicturewilltheyprobablychoosefortheposter?

A.Afootballpicture.B.Abasketballpicture.C.Abaseballpicture.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewwatersportscentre?

A.It'smodern.B.It'sfantastic.C.Itsexpensive.

9.Whichsportwillthemanprobablydointhecentrenextweekend?

A.Swimming.B.Sailing.C.Waterskiing.

1().Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmales.B.Strangers.C.Couple.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toaskforinformation.

B.Toinvitehimtorunwithher.

C.Tobuyatrainticket.

12.Whendoestheracebegin?

A.At1:45.B.At2:30.C.Al3:l5.

13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Practicerunning.B.Gotothepark.C.Changetheticket.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.WhydidAmytravelabroadwithherfriendsat18?

A.Toenjoyavacation.

B.Tostrengthenherconfidence.

C.Tolearnnewlanguages.

15.WhatmadeAmyandherfriendschoosetheSpanishisland?

A.Reasonableprice.

B.Variousaulivilics.

C.Convenienttransport.

16.WhathappenedtoAmyonherwaytotheairport?

A.Shelostherpackage.

B.Shemissedtheairportbus.

C.Shewasdelayedbyataxi.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whoisthespeakerlikelytobe?

A.Afestivalsponsor.B.Aradioprogramhost.C.Amusicfan.

18.Howmuchdoesaticketcostifyougotothefestivalthisyear?

A.￡45.B.￡50.C.￡52.

19.HowcanwebooktheticketoftheRedlandsMusicFestival?

A.Onthespot.B.Bymail.C.Fromthewebsite.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttakingtothefestival?

A.Money.B.T-shirts.C.Posters.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15題，每題2.5分，共計(jì)37?5分）

A

LosAngelesishometoapopularcyclingculture.Thefollowinghikeshopswillhelpyouseethecityinawhole

newlight.

LosAngelesBikeAcademy

LosAngelesBikeAcademyisabikeshopwithacriticalmission:Provideresourcesandcommunityforlocal

underservedyouth.ItsinitiativeisitsEarn-a-Bikeprogram,wherestudentsspendtimeintheshoplearningthebasics

ofbikemaintenanceandrunningastore,andtheygraduatewiththeirownbike.LABAalsoformscompetitive

cyclingteamsthatraceallaround【hecountry.

TheCubHouse

It'sabikeshop,aplantstoreandaniceplacetowanderthrough.Ithassomethingfbreveryone.Hereyoucan

playagameofping-pongontheoutdoortable,headintotheminigreenhousefbradelicateplant,orjustadmirethe

vintage（老式的）cyclingclotheshungonthewalls.Finally,makesuretoswingby（heCubHousefortheL.A.

Invilalional,aweekendparlyfeaturinginulliplcbikeridesandavintagecarandbikeshowuulsidcIliestore.

Frank's

SomeofthewildestbikesinL.A.arerollingoutofFrank's.ThehousespecialtyhereisBMX,specifically

luxurymodelswithlarge29-inchwheels.Thesebikesareasmuchfuntolookalastheyaretoride.Since1992,

Frank'shasfoundabusinessopportunityfbritselfasadestinationfbrBMXbuildsandhard-（o-findparts.Thedisplay

counterhasenoughattractionstomatchajewelrystore.

TheBicycleStand

andthe1'slooklikel's.Thea'sareindistinguishablefromtheq's.So,fiomnowon,I'mtakingtheiradviceandusing

blockletterstocommunicate.

Infact,1justnowsentanoldfriendapostcard.Butthistime,Isimplywrote—inbigblockletters:

DEARALICE:

HI.

JOE.

Ihopeshegetsthemessage.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalmerPenmanshipMethod?

A.Itischaracterizedbybigflowinglines.B.Itisrarelyappreciatedbytraditionalists.

C.Itwasnotallowedinstudcnts'hoincwork.D.Itisviewedasatrendinhandwritingstyles.

25.Whatweakenedthewriter'sbeliefincursive?

A.Thepopularityofblocklettersinrecenttimes.

B.Theyoungergeneration'sdisinterestincursive.

CHisfriends,failuretocomprehenchispostcards.

D.HisEnglishfriend'ssuggestiononpostcarddesign.

26.Whydidthewriterswitchtoblocklettersforcommunication?

A.Todeliverhismessageclearly.B.Toimprovehishandwritingskills.

C.Towinpraisefromhisfriends.D.Toshowhispassionforcalligraphy.

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thewideuseofcursive.B.Thesaddeclineofcursive.

C.Thevalueofpreservingcursive.D.Thetechniqueofwritingincursive.

C

Afternearlyadecadeoftrying,Applefinallygaveupitsefforttoproduceanelectriccarlastyear,cancelinga

projectdialsoakedup$10billion.BuilastyearinChina,theclcclruniusmakerXiaumilaunclicdilsfi:slclcvlriccar

afterjustthreeyearsofdcvclopmcnianddelivered135,000vehicles.Ithasvowedtodoublethatnumberin2025.

Xiaomi'sabilitytosucceedwhereApplecouldnotshowshowthoroughlyChinahascometodominatethe

supplychainfbrelectricvehicles.Chinesecompanieshavemasteredelectricvehiclemanufacturing.Bytappingthat

infrastructure.Xiaomiwasabletogetcomponentsquicklyandcheaply.AndXiaomiisnottheonlyChinese

consumerelectronicscompanythathasbranchedouttoelectricvehicles.ThetelecommunicationsgiantHuawei,

whichtheU.S.governmenthastargetedwithsanctionsandlegalactionforyears,ismakingautonomousdriving

software.HuaweihasteamedupwithmultipleChineseautomakers,includingSeresGroupandthestate-ownedfirms

SAICMotor,BAICandChery.

Xiaomi'sfirstelectriccarwasbroughtoutlastMarch:theSU7,&fbur-doorsedanwithartificialintelligence

featuresthatcanhelpwithparking,playmoviesforpassengersandprogramXiaomihomeappliancesfromtheroad.

Mr.LeisaiditlookslikeaPorsche.Butat$30,000,it'saquarteroftheprice.WhiletheSU7earnedXiaomijusta

smallfractionofthesalesofChina'stopelectricvehiclemakers,itputsXiaomiamongtheChinesecompaniesthat

aredealingamajorblowtoforeignautomakers'longcommandoverChina'smarketforpremiumcars.Intheyear

sincetheSU7wentonsale,PorschedeliveriesinChinaweredownnearly30percent.

Chineseelectricvehiclecompanieshavebenefitedfrombillionsofdollarsingovernmentsupport,whichhas

helpedthemgaincontrolofthesupplychaindowntotheverymineralsinsidethecarbatteries.Thisearlyedgehelped

tweChinesecompanies,BYDandContemporaryAmpcrexTechnologyCompany.

Xiaomiusedthissupplychaintoitsadvantage.ItscarscontainbatteriesfromBYDandCATL.Itwasableto

quicklystartproductionbytakingoverafactoryfromBeijingAutoGroup.ConstructionworkersinBeijingare

workingaroundtheclockonasecondfactory.AllthismanufacturingcapacityhelpsChineseelectricvehiclefinns

movefromdevelopmenttoproductioninfarlesstimethantraditionalautomakersinChina,enablingthemtobring

newmodelstomarketquicklyandfocusonmakingsoftwarethattheycancontinuallyupdate,saidStephenW.Dyer,

headofAsiaAutomotiveatAlixPartncrs.

28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?

A.Bylistingexamples.B.Byslatingopinions.

C.Bymakingacontrast.D.Bygivingdefinitions.

29.WhydoestheauthormentionApple'sfailure?

A.ToshowApple'spoormanagement.B.Toproveelectriccarproductionisdifficult.

C.TohighlightChina'sEVdevelopment.D.TocompareitwithHuawei'ssituation.

30.WhatdocsParagraph3focuson?

A.SU7'spriceadvantage.B.SU7'sfeaturesandinfluence.

C.Porsche'sdeclineinChina.D.Xiaomi,sEVproductionplan.

31.HowdidXiaomistartitselectriccarproductionquickly?

A.Bydevelopingnewtechnology.B.Bybuildingitsownfactory.

CBygettinggovernmentsupport.D.Bygettingholdofafactory.

D

QinXiaoya,avirtualfigureplayingayoungfemaleroleinQinqiangOpera,hascaughtpeople'sattentionsince

itmadeitsdebutinanartfestivalinXi'an,capitalofNorthwestChina'sShaanxiProvince.

Thedesignteamemployed3Dmodelingtoreplicatetheoriginalclothesandaccessoriesofthevirtualactress.

“Tomakehertruetolife,wcwenttogreatefforttoreproducehergesturesanddecorationswiththerealvoiceofthe

operapertonner/'saidZhangXi,ateammember.

QinqiangOpera,aChinesefolkoperaoriginatingintheWesternZhouDynasty(1046BC-771BC),continuesto

thriveinavastregionofNorthwestChinaandwasaddedtothecountry'sintangibleculturalheritagelistin2006.

Asanewcomertothisancientart,QinXiaoyademonstratesayouthfulimage.Inanintroductorymusicvideo

fbrtheNinthChinaQinqiangOperaArtsFestivalheldinJune,sheperformedQinqiangOperaremixedwith

rock'n'roll,fiiclingtheinterestofycungpeople.

Creatingsuchafigureisnoteasytask."TheexpressionofQinqiangOperainthischaractermustbeaccurateand

vivd.whichrequireshighstandardwhenitcomestooriginalpaintingdesisgn,modelmaking,characteranimation,

justtonameafew/5Zhangsaid.

“WehopetomakeheraspokespersonforQinqiangOperaartandmakerelatedcartoons,moviesandother

diversifiedproductsinthefuture,55saidZhang,addingthattheyaredevelopingmorefunctionsfbrthevirtualfigure,

whoisexpectedtointeractwithcitizensvialivestreaming.

Thetechnologythatisinjectedintotheoperacanalsobefoundamongcinematictcchniqucs.Tappingherfingers

totherhythmofthemusicandsingingalongwithactors,XiaoJie,a59yearoldoperafan,enjoysa3DQinqiang

OperafilmThreeDropsofBlood.RegardedasamasterpieceinQinqiangOpera,ThreeDropsofBlood,createdin

1918anddeeplycriticalofpedanticandmuddle-headedbureaucratsinfeudalsociety,hasbeenoftenfrequentedby

fansoverthepastcentury.

“Iwatchedablack-and-whitefilmoftheoperawhenIwasyoung.Atthistime,watchingitina3Dformistruly

intriguing.Theaudiencecanhaveacloserandclearerlookattheperformance,recountedXiao.

Chineseoperashavelonghistoricalliestomovies.ThefirstmovieinChina,TheButtleofDin^jiins/ian,

screenedin1905,wasadaptedfromclipsfromPekingOpera."Advancedcinematictechniquesbreathenewliteinto

thelime-honoredopera,whichisatypicalepitomeoftheinnovativedevelopmentoftraditionalarl,“saidCuiWei,

secretarygeneraloftheChinaTheaterAssociation.

32.TheauthormentionsQinXiaoyaatthebeginningofthepassagetointroduce.

A.anewrealperformerofQinqiangOpera

B.theapplicationoftechnologyintheartofQinqiangOpera

C.theoriginofQinqiangOpera

D.therelationshipbetweenQinqiangOperaandmovies

33.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"diversified^inParagraph6mean?

A.multifacetedB.appealingC.elegantD.tasteless

34.WhatisXiaoJie'sattitudetowards3Dform?

A.AmbiguousB.DoubtfulC.HopefulD.Tolerant

35Whatisthemainpuiposeofthearticle?

A.TodiscussthehistoricalevolutionofQinqiangOperainNorthwestChina.

B.Toshowcasehowtechnologypromotesinnovativedevelopmentoftraditionalopera.

C.Tocomparetraditionalstageperformanceswithmodern3Dcinematictechniques.

D.TocriticizefeudalbureaucratsthroughtheanalysisofThreeDropsofBlood.

第二節(jié)七選五（每題2..5分，共計(jì)12.5分）

Researchhasshownthatmindfuleatinghaspositiveimpactsonpeople,soit'sbeneficialtoknowhowtoeat

moremindfully.Herearesometechniquesloreatingatahealthypace.

Removealldistractionswhileyoueat.36Makesureyourcellphoneisfacedownandyou'renot

goingtoberespondingtoanymessagesthatcomethrough.

Takeenoughtimetofinishyourmeal.Evenwithalldistractionsremoved,veryoftenyoustillfindyourself

eatingfasterthanyoushould.37Ittakesaboutthattimeforyourbodytogetthesignaltothebrainthatyou

arefull.

38Youmightwonderhowtospend20wholeminuteseatingasandwich.Onewaytoslowdownisto

engageyoursensesandthinkthroughallthedetailsaboutyourmeal.Askyourself:What'sonmyplate?Howhungry

amItoday?Isittoosalty?Noticethesmell,thetasteandwhateverothersensesthatariseasyoueat.

Limittheamountof（hefoodyoumightmunchon（大口吃）mindlessly.Pulasmallamountofsnackfood,like

potatochips,inaseparatebowlluhelpavoidiniiidlcssiiiunchiiiu.39Pullingasidesonicufllicfoodcan

helpyoucatlessatahealthierpace.

Actuallychew.Ifyou'rewolfingdown（狼吞虎咽）yourfoodyou'reprobablynotchewingit.Andchewingisan

importantpartofdigestion.40Lookateachbitebeforeputtingitintoyourmouth,acknowledgewhat

you'reeatingandchew,chew,chew.

A.Noticeallthelittledetailsaboutyourfood.

B.Limityourtimetoramealwithin20minutes.

C.Ithelpsbreakupthefoodssoit'seasierfbrabsorption.

D.Watchoutforyourfoodintakeandthetimeyouspendonit.

E.Whenyousitdowntocat,spendatleast20minutesdoingso.

F.Ifyouhaveawholebagofit,itischallengingtostopafterseveralbites.

G.Theycanlimityourabilitytoenjoyyourfoodandnoticewhenyouarefull.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(每題1分，共計(jì)15分)

Raisedinafamilyofartists,the24-year-oldRussianwomanAleksandradevelopedadeeploveforpainting

fromanearlyage.Sixyearsago,she41toHainan,anislandprovinceinSouthChina,andse:upherstudio

there.Her42aboutChineseculturebeganwhenshewasjust10yearsold."Ididn'thaveMandarin

teachers,''shefondlyrecalled.She43thelanguagethrough:heInternet,booksandTV.Shesimplyadmired

Chineseculture.

In2018,44byherpassion,AleksandrajourneyedtoHainantostudy,whereshewasaitractedbythe

island'snaturalbeautyandunhurriedpaceoflife.a(n)45beautifulplace,and(hepeoplearekind,

attractiveandreallysimple,“shereflected.44Lifeunfoldsata(n)46pace,allowingthemtoharmonizewith

nature.vLivinginHainan47hertoimmerse(沉浸)herselfinnatureandhumanity,twobeloved

48inherartwork.Thelocalpeopleand49havebecomeessentialtoherlifeassheandher

husband,whomshemetontheisland,haveventuredthroughitslandscapestogether.

ThroughoutherstayinHainan,Aleksandrahas50thedevelopmentofthelocalculture.Sheexpresses

51in(heappearanceofnewculturallandmarks,suchastheWormholeLibraryand(hecoastalstructureSky

Mountain.Aleksandra52therichartisticlandscapesinHainan,emphasizingthattheisland'swelcoming

atmosphereoffersawealthof53fbrartists.Withthe54ofenhancingunderstandingbetweenthe

peopleofChinaandRussiathroughherait,sheisplanninganexhibitionthat55therichnessofChinese

andRussianculture.

41.A.movedB.rodeC.wroteD.rushed

42.A.exhibitionB.knowledgeC.enthusiasmD.understanding

43.A.pickedupB.referredtoC.focusedonD.turned(o

44.A.takenB.changedC.promisedD.driven

45.A.equallyB.incrediblyC.recentlyD.normally

46.A.differentB.averageC.leisureD.current

47.A.trainsB.demanstratesC.permitsD.enables

48.A.structuresB.themesC.figuresD.characters

49.A.economyB.cultureC.historyD.tourism

50.A.testedB.impactedC.encouragedD.observed

51.A.gratitudeB.doubtC.delightD.anxiety

52.A.highlightsB.coversC.designsD.shifts

53.A.chancesB.moneyC.adviceD.services

54.A.memoryB.intentionC.helpD.launch

55.A.discoversB.bringsC.showsD.gives

第n卷（非選擇題，共so分）

第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題15分，滿分15分)

閱談下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WeareproudthatYuanLongpingishonoredasChina's"fatherofhybridrice”,forhiscontributionstothe

country'sfoodsecurity.

He56(develop)thefirsthybridricevarietiesinthe1970sanduptonowhasbeenregardedasa

nationalheroforboostinggrainharvestsandhelpingtofeedtheworld'smostpopulouscountry.

57(bear)inBeijinginSeptember1930,Yuanbeganhiscareerasanagrarianresearcherthe1950s.He

oftensaidininterviews58hewasdriventoincreasericeoutputinChinabecauseofthehungerhehad

witnessed.t4Mylifetimepursuitis59(ensure)allpeoplestayawayfromhunger,“heoncesaid.

In6()decadesthatfollowed.Yuanwasassociatedwithsomeofthemostimportant

61(breakthrough)inhisfield.

YuanwasawardedtheWorldFoodPrizein2004,for“pioneeringresearchthathelpedtransfbnnChina

62fooddeficiency(缺乏)tofoodsecuritywithinthreedecades”.

Inhislateryears,hewasalsoinvolvedinresearchinChinaandDubaiinlugrowinguiopsindilutedseawater.

In2019.YuanwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic,thecountry's63(high)honour,forhis

contributiontoChina'sfoodsecurityand64(scientist)developmentofagriculture,aswellas65

(increase)theworld'sfoodoutput.

書(shū)面表達(dá)1(滿分15分)

66.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨歷經(jīng)百年艱苦奮斗，團(tuán)結(jié)和帶領(lǐng)廣大人民群眾從過(guò)去的貧窮弱小走向如今的富裕強(qiáng)大。為慶

祝建黨I0U周年，你校英文報(bào)征集主題為“Bearesponsiblesuccessor(接班人)”的稿件，請(qǐng)你從為什么而且

如何成為有擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)慕影嗳说确矫鎸?xiě)篇文章為其投稿。

注意：1)詞數(shù)80左右

2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文流暢

提示：中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨CommunistPartyofChina(CPC)

Bearesponsiblesuccessor

77讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

TodayIfoundoutmygrandmother'scancertookaturnfortheworseandshehadnomorethan6monthstolive.

Althoughshelivesacrossthecountry,thebondbetweenushasalwaysbeenstrong.Herdiagnosis（診斷）in

Novembermademeextremelyupset.Butaftershehadsurgerytoremovethecancer,wewerehopefuluntiltoday,

whenherscanscameout,showingthatthecancerhadspreadtoherliver.Thedoctorsaidtreatmentwasnolongeran

option.

IwasatworkwhenIgotthenews.Itwasmymotherwhocalledine,hervoicetremblingwitheveryword.Itried

tocomforther,buttheweightoftheterriblenewswasinsufferable.Bothofuswerechokingbacktears.Themoment

thephonewashungup,Istumbled（跌跌撞撞）outsidetomycar,tookthedriver'sseatandfinallybrokedownin

tears,grief（悲傷）pouringoutofmeinwaves.Ididn'tcarewhomighthear—1justneededtoletitou:.

Outsidethewindowitwaslikeabusyparlywherepeoplekeptcomingandgoing.Theentranceofthestorewas

crowded,withcustomersrushinginandoutasusual.Someregularcustomersfromourstoremusthaveseenmein

thatawkwardmoment,butIwastoolostinmysadnesstonoticeanyonearound.

Afterwhatsccinudlikeliouis,Ihadlopullmyselflogcllicr,wipingmytearsandtakingdeepbicallisbefore

returningtowork.1mechanicallywentaboutmybusinesswithaforcedsmile,helpingcustomersandstocking

shelves,mymindathousandmilesaway.Shortlyafter,Iwasapproachedbyoneofmycolleagues,sayingtherewas

somethingtomycar.Ihadhimlakeitoffmycarandbringitiniome.Ilwasabunchofbeautifulanddelicate

flowe