期中考核心短語考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)考前特訓(xùn)（外研版2024）20252026學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考滿分沖刺學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________內(nèi)容提要短語助記表格（4大模塊）配套練習(xí)題（60小題）模塊1（自我感受與態(tài)度表達(dá)）短語含義助記feellike….感覺像……，有……感覺WhenIwalkonthesoftgrass,Ifeellikewalkingonagreencarpet（走在柔軟的草地上時(shí)，我感覺像走在綠色地毯上）；Thishotdrinkfeelslikeawarmhugonacoldday（在寒冷的日子里，這杯熱飲感覺像一個(gè)溫暖的擁抱）insurprise驚訝地ShelookedatmeinsurprisewhenItoldherthegoodnews（當(dāng)我告訴她這個(gè)好消息時(shí)，她驚訝地看著我）；Thechildrenopenedthegiftboxinsurpriseandfoundtheirfavoritetoys（孩子們驚訝地打開禮盒，發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們最喜歡的玩具）beproudof為……感到自豪Parentsarealwaysproudoftheirchildren’sachievements（父母總是為孩子的成就感到自豪）；Iamproudofmyselfforfinishingthedifficulttaskontime（我為自己按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)困難的任務(wù)感到自豪）beexcitedabout對…感到興奮Weareexcitedabouttheupingschooltriptothezoo（我們對即將到來的學(xué)校動(dòng)物園之旅感到興奮）；Sheisexcitedabouthernewjobbecauseit’sherdreamcareer（她對新工作感到興奮，因?yàn)槟鞘撬龎粝氲穆殬I(yè)）blowsbaway使某人大為驚訝Themagician’samazingperformancebleweveryoneaway（魔術(shù)師精彩的表演讓所有人都大為驚訝）；Histalentforplayingthepianoatsuchayoungageblewtheteacheraway（他這么小就擁有的鋼琴天賦讓老師大為驚訝）bedrawnto被吸引Iamalwaysdrawntocolorfulpaintingsinartgalleries（我總是被美術(shù)館里色彩鮮艷的畫作吸引）；Thelittlegirlwasdrawntothecutepuppiesinthepetshop（小女孩被寵物店可愛的小狗吸引了）haveadeepcuriosityabout對…深感好奇Asasciencestudent,shehasadeepcuriosityabouthowtheuniverseworks（作為一名理科生，她對宇宙的運(yùn)行方式深感好奇）；Hehasadeepcuriosityaboutancienthistoryandoftenreadsrelatedbooks（他對古代歷史深感好奇，經(jīng)常讀相關(guān)書籍）becuriousabout對…感到好奇Childrenarealwayscuriousaboutwhytheskyisblue（孩子們總是對天空為什么是藍(lán)色感到好奇）；Iamcuriousaboutthenewappmyclassmatesareusing（我對同學(xué)們正在用的新應(yīng)用感到好奇）模塊2（人際互動(dòng)與關(guān)系處理）短語含義助記getalongwithsb和某人相處Shegetsalongwithherroommatesverywell—theyoftencooktogether（她和室友相處得很好，她們經(jīng)常一起做飯）；It’simportanttogetalongwithclassmatestomakeschoollifehappy（和同學(xué)好好相處對讓校園生活愉快很重要）haveproblems(in)doing做某事有困難Hehasproblems(in)speakinginfrontofalargegroupofpeople（他在一大群人面前說話有困難）；Manystudentshaveproblems(in)solvingmathproblems（很多學(xué)生在解數(shù)學(xué)題方面有困難）ina…voice以…的聲音Sheansweredtheteacher’squestioninaclearvoice（她用清晰的聲音回答了老師的問題）；Theoldmantoldstoriesinasoftvoicetothechildren（老人用溫和的聲音給孩子們講故事）sincethen自從那時(shí)起Hemovedtothiscityin2010,andsincethenhehasworkedasadoctor（他2010年搬到這座城市，自從那時(shí)起就一直當(dāng)醫(yī)生）；Wemetatapartylastyear,andsincethenwehavebeegoodfriends（我們?nèi)ツ暝谂蓪ι险J(rèn)識，自從那時(shí)起就成了好朋友）atlast最后Aftertryingmanytimes,hesucceededatlast（嘗試了很多次后，他最后成功了）；Wewaitedforthebusfor30minutes,anditarrivedatlast（我們等了30分鐘公交車，它最后終于來了）giveaway贈(zèng)送，送出Shegaveawayheroldbookstothechildreninthepoorarea（她把舊書贈(zèng)送給了貧困地區(qū)的孩子）；Thestoregivesawaysmallgiftstocustomerswhospendover100yuan（這家店給消費(fèi)滿100元的顧客送小禮物）reachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議Afteralongdiscussion,thetwopaniesreachedanagreement（經(jīng)過長時(shí)間討論，兩家公司達(dá)成了協(xié)議）；Theteacherhelpedthetwostudentsreachanagreementaboutsharingthedesk（老師幫兩個(gè)學(xué)生就共用課桌達(dá)成了協(xié)議）argueover就??????爭論Thecoupleoftenargueoversmallthingslikewhodoesthedishes（這對夫妻經(jīng)常為誰洗碗這類小事爭論）；Studentssometimesargueoverwhichmovietowatchattheweekend（學(xué)生們有時(shí)會為周末看哪部電影爭論）inreturn作為回報(bào)Ihelpedmyneighborfixhisbike,andinreturnheinvitedmetodinner（我?guī)袜従有蘖俗孕熊?，作為回?bào)他請我吃了晚飯）；Shevolunteersattheanimalshelter,andinreturnshegetstoplaywithcutepets（她在動(dòng)物收容所做志愿者，作為回報(bào)能和可愛的寵物玩耍）lendsthtosb借某物給某人Canyoulendyourpentome?Iforgotmineathome（你能把筆借給我嗎？我把我的落家里了）；Helenthisfavoritenoveltohisclassmatelastweek（上周他把自己最喜歡的小說借給了同學(xué)）模塊3（行動(dòng)執(zhí)行與目標(biāo)達(dá)成）短語含義助記insteadof代替……；而不是……Shewalkstoschoolinsteadoftakingthebustokeepfit（為了保持健康，她步行上學(xué)而不是坐公交車）；Weshoulduseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagstoprotecttheenvironment（我們應(yīng)該用布袋代替塑料袋來保護(hù)環(huán)境）insearchof尋找Theywenttotheforestinsearchofrareplants（他們?nèi)ド掷飳ふ蚁∮兄参铮籋etraveledaroundtheworldinsearchofhismissingsister（他環(huán)游世界尋找失蹤的妹妹）aslongas只要Youcanusemyputeraslongasyoukeepitclean（只要你保持干凈，就可以用我的電腦）；Wewillwinthegameaslongasweworktogether（只要我們齊心協(xié)力，就能贏得比賽）stickto遵守，信守；堅(jiān)持Youmuststicktotheruleswhenyouplaythisgame（玩這個(gè)游戲時(shí)，你必須遵守規(guī)則）；Shestickstoherexerciseplanevenonrainydays（即使下雨天，她也堅(jiān)持自己的鍛煉計(jì)劃）atasciencefair在科技博覽會上Manystudentsshowedtheirinventionsatasciencefairlastmonth（上個(gè)月很多學(xué)生在科技博覽會上展示了自己的發(fā)明）；Wesawalotofinterestingnewtechnologiesatasciencefair（我們在科技博覽會上看到了很多有趣的新技術(shù)）doresearch做研究Thescientistspendsmostofhistimedoingresearchonnewmedicines（這位科學(xué)家大部分時(shí)間都在做新藥研究）；Beforewritingthepaper,weneedtodoresearchonrelatedtopics（寫論文前，我們需要對相關(guān)主題做研究）fixproblems解決問題Heisgoodatfixingputerproblems（他擅長解決電腦問題）；Theteamhadameetingtofixtheproblemsintheirproject（這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)開了會來解決項(xiàng)目中的問題）oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)Thestudentsaskedquestionsoneafteranotherafterthelecture（講座結(jié)束后，學(xué)生們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地提問）；Theguestsarrivedatthepartyoneafteranother（客人們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地來到派對現(xiàn)場）testthisinvention測試這項(xiàng)發(fā)明Theengineersneedtotestthisinventionmanytimesbeforeitisputintouse（這項(xiàng)發(fā)明投入使用前，工程師們需要測試很多次）；Hestayedinthelaballdaytotestthisinvention（他一整天都待在實(shí)驗(yàn)室測試這項(xiàng)發(fā)明）explorespace探索太空Manycountriesareworkingtogethertoexplorespace（很多國家正在合作探索太空）；Astronautstakeriskstoexplorespaceandbringbackusefulinformation（宇航員冒著風(fēng)險(xiǎn)探索太空，帶回有用的信息）模塊4（事物描述與環(huán)境應(yīng)對）短語含義助記ethrough穿過Thesunlightesthroughthewindowandlightsuptheroom（陽光穿過窗戶，照亮了房間）；Wehadtoethroughasmallforesttogettothevillage（我們不得不穿過一片小樹林才能到達(dá)村莊）lookaway挪開視線Whentheteachercriticizedhim,helookedawayinembarrassment（老師批評他時(shí)，他尷尬地挪開了視線）；Shecouldn’tbeartoseethesadmovie,soshelookedaway（她不忍心看這部悲傷的電影，于是挪開了視線）thenextday次日Wehadagreattimeatthepark,andthenextdaywewenttothemuseum（我們在公園玩得很開心，次日又去了博物館）；Hetoldmehewouldcallme,andhedidthenextday（他說會給我打電話，次日就打了）silverscreen電影業(yè)Manyyoungactorsdreamofappearingonthesilverscreen（很多年輕演員夢想登上電影業(yè)的舞臺）；Herperformanceinthemoviemadeherfamousonthesilverscreen（她在這部電影中的表演讓她在電影業(yè)出名了）hold...back阻礙……（的發(fā)展）Don’tletfearholdyoubackfromchasingyourdreams（別讓恐懼阻礙你追逐夢想）；Lackofmoneyheldbackthedevelopmentofthesmallpany（資金不足阻礙了這家小公司的發(fā)展）hereandthere到處Welookedforthelostkeyhereandtherearoundthehouse（我們在房子里到處找丟失的鑰匙）；DuringtheSpringFestival,redlanternscanbeseenhereandthere（春節(jié)期間，到處都能看到紅燈籠）dividingline分界線Theriverservesasadividinglinebetweenthetwocities（這條河是兩座城市之間的分界線）；Thereisacleardividinglinebetweenworkandlifeforhim（對他來說，工作和生活之間有明確的分界線）so….that….如此??????以至于??????ThestoryissointerestingthatIreadittwice（這個(gè)故事太有趣了，我讀了兩遍）；Heransofastthatnoonecouldcatchupwithhim（他跑得太快了，沒人能追上他）rollercoaster過山車IscreamedwithexcitementwhenIrodetherollercoaster（坐過山車時(shí)，我興奮地尖叫）；Therollercoasterinthisamusementparkisverypopularamongteenagers（這家游樂園的過山車很受青少年歡迎）knockdown摧毀Thestrongwindknockeddownmanytreesinthepark（大風(fēng)摧毀了公園里的很多樹）；Theoldbuildingwasknockeddowntomakeroomforanewshoppingmall（這座舊樓被摧毀，為新商場騰出空間）aroboticarm一只機(jī)械手臂Theworkerusedaroboticarmtoliftheavyboxesinthefactory（工人在工廠里用機(jī)械手臂搬重箱子）；Scientistsdevelopedaroboticarmthatcanhelpdisabledpeopleeat（科學(xué)家研發(fā)了一款能幫殘疾人吃飯的機(jī)械手臂）outof由…制成，用…做成Thiscutetoybearismadeoutofoldcloth（這只可愛的玩具熊是用舊布做的）；Shemadeabeautifuldressoutofsilk（她用絲綢做了一條漂亮的裙子）aspecialcondition特殊狀況Thedoctorsaidhehasaspecialconditionthatneedscarefultreatment（醫(yī)生說他有特殊狀況，需要精心治療）；Weneedtomakeaplanforaspecialconditionlikeheavyrain（我們需要為大雨這類特殊狀況制定計(jì)劃）newdiscoveries新發(fā)明Thescientist’snewdiscoverieschangedpeople’sunderstandingoftheuniverse（這位科學(xué)家的新發(fā)明改變了人們對宇宙的認(rèn)知）；Welearnedaboutmanynewdiscoveriesinscienceclass（我們在科學(xué)課上了解了很多新發(fā)明）specialtalents特殊才能Shehasaspecialtalentforplayingtheviolin（她有拉小提琴的特殊才能）；Theschoolholdsapetitiontohelpstudentsshowtheirspecialtalents（學(xué)校舉辦比賽，幫助學(xué)生展示特殊才能）inventanartificialarm發(fā)明一只人造手臂Theyoungengineerworkedhardtoinventanartificialarmforthedisabled（這位年輕工程師努力為殘疾人發(fā)明人造手臂）；Ittookhimthreeyearstoinventanartificialarmthatworkswell（他花了三年時(shí)間，發(fā)明了一款性能良好的人造手臂）movewith和…一起移動(dòng)Theroboticarmcanmovewiththeuser’shandmovements（這只機(jī)械手臂能跟著使用者的手部動(dòng)作一起移動(dòng)）；Herdancestepsmovewiththemusicperfectly（她的舞步和音樂完美地配合移動(dòng)）brainsignals大腦信號Theartificialarmreceivesbrainsignalstopleteactions（人造手臂接收大腦信號來完成動(dòng)作）；Scientistsarestudyinghowtousebrainsignalstocontrolmachines（科學(xué)家正在研究如何利用大腦信號控制機(jī)器）protectsthfromsth保護(hù)某物免受Wewearsunglassestoprotectoureyesfromstrongsunlight（我們戴太陽鏡保護(hù)眼睛免受強(qiáng)光傷害）；Thecoverisusedtoprotectthemachinefromdust（這個(gè)防護(hù)罩用來保護(hù)機(jī)器免受灰塵影響）thepioneerofspaceexploration太空探索的先驅(qū)YangLiweiisknownasoneofthepioneersofspaceexplorationinChina（楊利偉被稱為中國太空探索的先驅(qū)之一）；Thepioneerofspaceexplorationtookgreatriskstogointospace（太空探索的先驅(qū)冒著巨大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)進(jìn)入太空）lookthrough快速查看；透過…觀看Shelookedthroughthenewspapertofindtheweatherreport（她快速查看報(bào)紙，尋找天氣預(yù)報(bào)）；Helookedthroughthewindowandsawhisfriendswaitingoutside（他透過窗戶看，發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友們在外面等）despitethefailure盡管失敗了Despitethefailure,hedidn’tgiveupandtriedagain（盡管失敗了，他沒有放棄，又試了一次）；Theycontinuedtheirresearchdespitethefailureofthefirstexperiment（盡管第一次實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗了，他們還是繼續(xù)研究）loseone’slife失去生命Manysoldierslosttheirlivestoprotecttheircountry（很多士兵為保衛(wèi)國家失去了生命）；Helosthislifeinacaraccidentlastyear（他去年在一場車禍中失去了生命）模塊1（自我感受與態(tài)度表達(dá)）配套練習(xí)題一、默寫題（10題）1.感覺像……，有……感覺_____________________________2.驚訝地_____________________________3.為……感到自豪_____________________________4.對…感到興奮_____________________________5.使某人大為驚訝_____________________________6.被吸引_____________________________7.對…深感好奇_____________________________8.對…感到好奇_____________________________9.走在柔軟的草地上時(shí)，我感覺像走在綠色地毯上_____________________________10.父母總是為孩子的成就感到自豪_____________________________二、單選題（5題）1.Thewarmsunshineonthebeachmademe_______lyinginafortablebed.A.feellikeB.beproudofC.beexcitedaboutD.becuriousabout2.AllclassmateslookedatLisa_______whenshesaidshewouldrepresenttheclassinthespeechcontest—nooneexpectedshewouldvolunteer.A.beexcitedaboutB.bedrawntoC.blowawayD.insurprise3.Tom’sparents_______himbecausehegotthefirstprizeinthenationalmathpetition.A.feellikeB.areproudofC.arecuriousaboutD.blowaway4.We_______theupingwinterholidaybecauseweplantotraveltoHarbintoseetheicesculptures.A.beexcitedabout B.areexcitedaboutC.haveadeepcuriosityabout D.bedrawnto5.Thelittleboy_______thestarsintheskyandoftenaskshisdadwhytheytwinkleatnight.A.isdrawnto B.hasadeepcuriosityaboutC.iscuriousabout D.blowsaway模塊2（人際互動(dòng)與關(guān)系處理）配套練習(xí)題一、默寫題（10題）1.和某人相處_____________________________2.做某事有困難_____________________________3.以…的聲音_____________________________4.自從那時(shí)起_____________________________5.最后_____________________________6.贈(zèng)送，送出_____________________________7.達(dá)成協(xié)議_____________________________8.就??????爭論_____________________________9.作為回報(bào)_____________________________10.借某物給某人_____________________________二、單選題（5題）1.Lisaisveryfriendly,soshe_______allherclassmateseasilyinthenewschool.A.getsalongwith B.hasproblems(in)gettingalongwithC.arguesover D.givesaway2.Manystudents_______rememberingEnglishwords,sotheteachersuggestsusingflashcardstohelp.A.lendsthto B.getalongwithC.reachanagreementon D.haveproblems(in)3.Afteratwohourdiscussion,thetwoteamsfinally_______aboutthetimeofthematch.A.gaveaway B.reachedanagreementC.arguedover D.lentsthto4.Ihelpedmydeskmatewithhismathhomeworkyesterday,and_______hesharedhisfavoritestorybookwithme.A.inreturnB.sincethenC.atlastD.inasoftvoice5.Couldyou_______yourumbrella_______me?It’srainingheavilyoutsideandIforgotmine.A.give;awayB.borrow;fromC.lend;toD.get;alongwith模塊3（行動(dòng)執(zhí)行與目標(biāo)達(dá)成）配套練習(xí)題一、默寫題（10題）1.代替……；而不是……_____________________________2.尋找_____________________________3.只要_____________________________4.遵守，信守；堅(jiān)持_____________________________5.在科技博覽會上_____________________________6.做研究_____________________________7.解決問題_____________________________8.一個(gè)接一個(gè)_____________________________9.測試這項(xiàng)發(fā)明_____________________________10.探索太空_____________________________二、單選題（5題）1.Weshouldusereusablechopsticks_______disposableonestoreduceenvironmentalpollution.A.insteadofB.insearchofC.aslongasD.stickto2.Thearchaeologistswenttotheancientvillage_______valuableculturalrelics.A.insteadof B.insearchofC.totestthisinvention D.toexplorespace3.Youcankeepthisbookforaweek_______youpromisetoreturnitontime.A.tofixproblemsB.insteadofC.insearchofD.aslongas4.Theengineerstayedinthelaballday_______,makingsureitcouldworksmoothlybeforeproduction.A.doingresearch B.fixingproblemsC.tes