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2026屆普通高中高三第一次適應(yīng)性測(cè)試
英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)填
寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上,并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上
填涂考生號(hào)。因筆試不考聽力,試卷從第二部分開始,試題序號(hào)從“21”開始。
2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)除黑;
如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上,
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相
應(yīng)位置上,如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按
以上要求作答無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該
項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
EnchantingretreatinMysticValley:Serenity&ExplorationPackage
WhyMysticValley
Nestleddeepintheheartofnature,MysticValleyisahiddengem.Toweringmountainsembracethevalley,their
peaksoftenveiledinasoftmist,creatingamagicalatmosphere.Crystal-clearstreamsmeanderthroughthe
landscape,theirwatersteemingwithsmallfishanduniqueaquaticplants.Thevalleyiscarpetedwith1jshmeadows,
wherewildflowersofeverycolorbloominprofusionduringspringandsummer.
Adense,ancientforestcoversalargepartofthevalley,hometoavarietyofrareanimals,includingtheelusive
MysticValleyDeerandcolorfulsongbirds.Theairisfilledwiththefreshscentofpineandwildherbs,and(heonly
soundsarethegentlemurmurofthestreams,(hechirpingofbirds,anctherustlingofleavesinthebreeze.Awayfrom
thehustleandbustleofurbanlife.MysticValleyoffersapeacefulandrejuvenatingexperience.Thereareactivities
suitableforall,fromgentlenaturewalkstomorechallengingmountainhikes.
WhattoDo
Onyourarrivalday,ourfriendlystaffwillgreetyouatthenearesttransportationhubandescortyoutoyour
accommodation.Intheevening,unwindwithadeliciouswelcomedinner,featuringlocalspecialtiespreparedwith
fresh,organicingredients.
Onthesecondday,youhaveachoiceofactivities.Inthemorning,youcanembarkonaguidednaturewalk
throughthemeadows,learningaboutthedifferentplantsandanimalsthatcallthevalleyhome.Or,ifyou'refeeling
moreadventurous,youcanstartamoderatemountainhike,takinginthebreathtakingviewsfromthelowerslopes.In
theafternoon,relaxbythestream,dippingyourtoesinthecoolwater,ortryyourhandatfishing.Forthosewho
prefermoreactivepursuits,thereareopenareaswhereyoucanplayIrisbeeorhaveapicnic.
Forguestsstayingforfourdays,onthethirdday,youcanjoinaforestexplorationtour.Ledbyexperienced
guides,you'llventuredeepintotheforest,discoverhiddenwaterfalls,andmaybeevencatchaglimpseoftheMystic
ValleyDeer.Onthefourthday,youcanchoosetohaveafreeday,eithertofurtherexploretheareasthatinterested
youthemostorsimplytorelaxatyouraccommodationandsoakupthepeacefulsurroundings.
Accommodationchoices
Wehaveaccommodationoptionstosuiteverytasteandbudget.TheValleyViewLodgesaresituatedonaslight
elevation,offeringpanoramicviewsoftheentirevalley.Theselodgesarewell-equippedwithmodernamenities,
includingcomfortablebeds,privatebathrooms,andacozylivingarea.Theyalsohavelargewindowsandbalconies,
perfectforenjoyingthestunningscenery.
Foramorebudget-friendlyoption,theForestCabinsarenestledamongthetrees.Althoughmorerustic,theyarc
clean,comfortable,andprovideanauthenticexperienceoflivingclosetonature.Thecabinssharecommunal
bathroomsandasmallkitchenareawhereyoucanpreparesimplemealsifyouwish.
Theindividualpriceisasfollows.(*A30%discountisavailabletorstudentsandseniors.)
AccommodationType2-day4-day
ValleyViewLodgeS400$700
ForestCabins$200$350
Thepricescoveryouraccommodation,threemealsaday,andmostguidedactivities.However,some
specializedactivities,suchashorsebackridingtours,mayincuranadditionalfee.
IfthisenchantingretreatinMysticValleyhassparkedyourinterest,don'tmissoutClickheretobookyour
dreamvacationandcreatememoriesthatwilllastalifetime.
1.WhatcantouristsdoontheseconddayinMysticValley?
A.Takeaforestexplorationtourandgofishing.
B.Haveanaturewalkandplayfrisbeebythestream.
C.Startachallengingmountainhikeandrelaxatthelodge.
D.Joinavillagetourandtryhorsebackriding.
2.Howmuchshouldtwostudentspayfora4-daystayintheForestCabins?
A$490.B.$560.C.$7(X).D.$910.
3.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Ageographytextbook.B.Alocalnewspaper.
C.Atravelwebsite.D.Awildlifemagazine.
B
Forovertwentyyears,friedchickenhadbeenmyabsolutefavoritefood.1wouldhaveitatleaslthreetimesa
week,whetheritwasfromafast-fcodjoint,alocaldiner,orevenhomemade.Iplannedmyoutingsaroundplaces
thatserveddeliciousfriedchicken.ThereweretimeswhenItriedtocutbackonit,especiallywhenIstartedtogain
someweight,butIalwaysendedupgivingintomycravingswithinafewdays.
Thisyear,aseriesofeventschangedmyrelationshipwithfriedchickenforever.Ibeganexperiencingfrequent
stomachachesandindigestion.Doctorscouldiftdirectlylinktheseproblemstofriedchicken,butInoticedthatevery
timeIateit,mydiscomfortworsened.Additionally,Istartedtorealizethattheonce-mouthwateringsmellandtaste
nowleftaheavy,greasyfeelinginmymouththatIcouldn'tignore.Oneevening,afterfinishingalargebucketof
friedchicken,IfeltsosickthatIcouldn'tsleepwellallnight.Thatwastheturningpoint.Idecidedthatenoughwas
enough,aftertwodecadesofindulgence.
Whywasitsohardtoletgobefore?Istherereallysomethingaddictiveinfriedchicken?Whilethere'sno
official“fYiedchickenaddiction,'listedinmedicalbooks,expertspointoutfactorsthatcouldcontributetoitsallure.
Dr.Johnsonfromanutritionresearchcentermentionstwomainelements:thehigh-fatcontentandthecombinationof
spices.Thehigh-falconlcnlIriggci^thereleaseofciiduipliiiisinthebrain,iiuikingusfeelgood,whileihcunique
blendofspicesstimulatesourtastebuds,makinguswantmore.
Now,I'monDay35ofmy44fricd-chicken-frcc,'journey.Thefirstweekwastough.Ihadstrongcravingsand
evenfeltabitdownatlimes,almostlikegoingthroughamildwithdrawal.Butasthedayspassed,Istarted(ofeel
better.Mystomachproblemsbecamelessfrequent,andIevennoticedthatIhadmoreenergy.Tmreallyproudof
myselfforbreakingthislong-standinghabit.IfIcanovercomemyloveforfriedchicken,IbelieveIcanovercome
anyotherchallenginghabitinmylife.
4.Whatcanbeinferredaboutiheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Friedchickenwasonlyacasualpartoftheauthor'sdiet.
B.Theauthorneverworriedaboutthehealthrisksofeatingfriedchicken.
C.Theauthorhadadeepandlong-lastingloveforfriedchicken.
D.Theauthorsuccessfullyreduced(heintakeoffriedchickenseveraltimes.
5.Whatledtheauthortogiveupfriedchicken?
A.Adoctor'sstrictorder.
B.Healthproblemsandanunpleasantfeelingaftereating.
C.Anewfounddislikeforthesmellofchicken.
D.Afriend'sadviceonahealthierdiet.
6.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“allure"inparagraph3probablymean?
A.harmB.costC.wasteD.attraction
7.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutgivingupfriedchicken?
A.RegretfulB.ConfusedC.SatisfiedD.Uncertain.
C
Inrecentyears,electricvehicles(EVs)havegainedsignificantpopularityasamoreenvironmentallyfriendly
alternativetotraditionalgasoline-poweredcars.However,concernsabouttheiractualenvironmentalimpactare
growing.Forinstance,theproductionofEVbatteriesrequireslargeamountsofrareearthmetals,theminingofwhich
canleadtodeforestation,soilerosion,andwaterpollution.Additionally,theelectricityusedtochargeEVsoften
coniesfrompowerplantsthatburnfossilfuels,emittingsubstantialamountsofgreenhousegases.Somestudies
suggestthatinregionsheavilydependentoncoalforelectricitygeneration,(hecarbonfootprintofEVsduringtheir
operationmaynotbemuchlower(h-inthatofconventionalvehicles.
Nevertheless,theseconcernsmightbeoverstated.Infact,EVsmayhaveamuchgreaterpotentialfor
ciiviruimiciilalbcucfilsllianmanypeoplerealize.TlicIiilcmaliuiialCouncilonCleanTransporlaliuii(ICCT)predicts
thatastheshareofrenewableenergyinelectricitygenerationincreases,theenvironmentaladvantagesofEVswill
becomemorepronounced.Currently,onlyabout20%oftheelectricityusedforEVcharginginsomeregionscomes
fromrenewablesourceslikesolarandwind.Butastheworldtransitionstocleanerenergy,(hispercentageisexpected
torisesignificantly.Moreover,EVscontributetoreducingairpollutioninurbanareas.Theyproducezerotailpipe
emissions,whichdirectlyimproveslocalairqualityandreducesthehealthrisksassociatedwithbreathingpolluted
air.
Automakersandpolicymakersfacethechallengeofmaximizing(heenvironmentalbenefitsofEVswhile
mir.imizingtheirnegativeimpacts.Theidealsolutionwouldbe(orapidlyincreasetheproportionofrenewable
energyinthepowergridandimprovetheefficiencyofbatteryrecycling.However,sinceachievingafullyrenewable
pov/crgridgloballyisstillalong-termgoal,focusingonthreemoreimmediatemeasuresismorepractical.
Thefirstmeasureispromotingbatteryrecycling.Startingin2027,somecountrieswillrequireautomakersto
takehackusedEVbatteriesandrecycleatleast70%ofthematerials.Thispracticeshouldbeadoptedmorewidely.
Thesecondmeasureisoptimizingthelocationofchargingstations.Bystrategicallyplacingchargingstationsnear
renewableenergysources,theenvironmentalimpactofchargingcanbefurtherreduced.Third,automakersmust
investmoreinresearchanddevelopmenttoimprovebatterytechnology,makingitmoreenergy-efficientand
reducingtheneedforrarecailhmetals.StrengtheningtheseapproacheswouldhelptransformEVsfrompotential
environmentalconcernsintopowerfultoolsforenvironmentalprotection.
8.Whatisthemainconcernaboutelectricvehicles?
A.Theirhighproductioncosts.
B.Theirlimiteddrivingrange.
CTheirpotentialnegativeenvironmentalimpact.
D.Theircompetitionwithtraditionalgasoline-poweredcars.
9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?
A.TheenvironmentalbenefitsofEVsarcalreadyfullyrealized.
B.TheenvironmentaladvantagesofEVsdependonthesourceofelectricity.
C.renewableenergycurrentlyaccountsformostoftheelectricityusedfbrEVcharging.
D.EVshavenoimpactonreducingairpollutioninurbanareas.
10.WhichsolutionismorepracticaltomaximizetheenvironmentalbenefitsofEVs?
A.Achievingafullyrenewablepowsrgridgloballyimmediately.
B.Banningtheuseof(bssil-fucl-powcrcdpowerplants.
C.Optimizingthelocationofchargingstationsnearrenewableenergysources.
D.Encouragingconsumerstobuymoregasoline-poweredcarsintheshortterm.
11.Whichofthefollowingis(hebest(itleforthetext?
A.ElectricVehicles:ASure-FireSolutionfortheEnvironment
B.TheHighCostofElectricVehicleBatteries
C.ElectricVehicles:AThreatoraHopefbrtheEnvironment?
D.TheFutureofTraditionalGasoline-PoweredCars
D
Socialmediainfluencermarketinghasbecomeanincreasinglypopularstrategyforbrandstoreachconsumers.
Influencers,withtheirlargefollowingsandtheabilitytoengageaudiences,arcseenaspowerfultoolsforpromoting
productsandservices.However,whileinfluencermarketingshowsgreatpotential,itseffectivenessmetrics,mainly
centeredaroundfollowercount,engagementrate,andreach,havesignificantlimitations.
Thesemetricsaregoodatidentifyinginfluencerswithawideaudiencereach,but(heystruggletodistinguish
betweeninfluencerswhocandriveactualsalesandthosewhoonlygeneratesurface-levelengagement.Forexample,
aninfluencermighthaveahighnumberoffollowersandaseeminglyimpressiveengagementrate,buttheiraudience
maynotbetherighttargetfbraparticularbrand'sproducts.Thismeansthatabrandcouldinvestheavilyinan
influencercampaignbasedonthesemetrics,onlytoseeminimalreturnoninvestment.
Thislimitationmaynotbeamajorconcernforbrandsthatfocusonincreasingbrandawarenessinabroadsense.
Buttorthoseaimingtoachievespecificbusinessgoals,suchasdrivinge-commercesalesorboostingproduct
sign-ups,itcanleadtowastedresourcesandmissedopportunities.
Intheircurrentform,theseeffectivenessmetricshaveseveraldrawbacks.First,followercountcanbeinflated
throughfakefollowersorbots,creatingafalseimpressionofaninfluencer'sreach.Engagementratescanalsobe
misleading,assomeinfluencersmayusetacticslike“l(fā)ike-for-like"exchangesorbuyfakecommentstoartificially
bocstnumbers.Moreover,theconceptofreachdoesn'tconsiderthequalityoftheaudiencereached.Alargereach
amonganuninterestedormismatchedaudienceisoflittlevaluetoabrand.
Toaddresstheseissuesandprovidebrandswithamoreaccurateunderstandingofaninfluencer^truevalue,
severalsolutionscanbeconsidered.Oneapproachistoanalyzeaninfluencer'saudiencedemographicsinmoredetail.
Brandsshouldlookbeyondbasicmetricsandstudyfactorssuchastheage,gender,location,interests,andpurchasing
beliaviorofaninfluencer'sfollowers.Bydoingso,theycandeterminewhethertheinfluencer'saudiencealignswith
theirlargclinarkul.
Anotherkeymeasureistotracktheactualconversionratesresultingfrominfluencercampaigns.Insteadof
relyingsolelyonengagementandreach,brandsshouldmonitorhowmanyclicks,purchases,orsign-upsan
influencerdrives.Thisdataprovidesamoredirectindicationofaninfluencer'sabilitytogeneratebusinessresults.
Additionally,brandscanconductA/Btesting,comparingtheperformanceofdifferentinfluencersorinfluencer
strategies,toidentifythemosteffectiveapproaches.
Whiletheseeftectivenessmetricsalonecan'tensurethesuccessofinfluencermarketingcampaigns,
implementingtheseimprovementscanmaketheevaluationprocessmorereliable.This,inturn,helpsbrandsmake
moreinformeddecisions,optimizetneirmarketingbudgets,andachievebetterresultsfrominfluencerpartnerships.
12Whatfunctioncanthecurrenteffectivenessmetricsofinfluencermarketingserve?
A.Theycanhelpbrandsaccuratelymeasuresalesgrowth.
B.Theycanassistinidentifyinginfluencerswithbroadreach.
C.Theycanguaranteeahighreturnoninvestmentforbrands.
D.Theycaneffectivelydistinguishhigh-performinginfluencers.
13.Whatcanbeinferredfromaninfluencerhavingahighengagementrate?
ATheiraudienceishighlyinterestedinthepromotedproducts.
B.Theyaredefinitelycapableofdrivingsignificantsales.
C.Theengagementratemightnotreflectrealinfluence.
D.Theyhavealargenumberofloyalandactivefollowers.
14.Whatcontributestoamoreaccurateevaluationofaninfluencer'svalue?
A.Focusingsolelyonthefollowercountandreach.
B.Relyingontheengagementrateasthemaincriterion.
C.Analyzingthedemographicsandconversionratesoftheaudience.
D.Conductingsurveysabouttheinfluencer'spersonalreputation.
15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Tocomparedifferentinfluencermarketingstrategies.
B.Toexposethefalsedataininfluencermarketingmetrics.
C.Topresenttheadvantagesofinfluencermarketing.
D.Toproposeimprovementsforinfluencermarketingeffectivenessmetrics
第二節(jié)(共5小題海小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
BuildingaDIYherbgardenisarewardingendeavorthatallowsyoutoenjoyfresh,homegrownherbsrightat
yourfingertips.Whetheryou'reanexperiencedgardenerorabeginner,awell-maintainedherbgardencanenhance
yourcooking,addbeautytoyourspace,andevenprovideasenseofrelaxation.16Byfollowingthese
practicalsteps,youcancreateathrivingherbgardenthatwillserveyouwellforseasons(ocome.
17Thefirstcrucialstepischoosingtherightlocationforyourherbgarden.Mostherbsthriveinfull
sunlight,requiringatleast6-8hoursotdirectsunlightperday.However,someherbslikemintandparsleycan
toleratepartialshade.Consider(heamountofsunlightyourchosenspotreceivesthroughouttheday.18Ifyou
liveinanareawithstrongwinds,findashelteredlocationorusewindbreakstoprotectyourdelicateherbs.
Selecttheherbsthatsuityourneedsandgrowingconditions.Thinkaboutwhichherbsyouusemostfrequently
inyourcooking.Basil,thyme,rosemary,andoreganoarcpopularchoicesforenhancingtheflavorofItaliandishes.
19Ifyouhavelimitedspace,optforcompactvarietiesorherbsthatcanbegrownincontainers.Also,take
intoaccountyourlocalclimate.Someherbsaremorecold-hardy,whileotherspreferwarmertemperatures.
Preparethesoilproperlybeforeplanting.Herbsgenerallypreferwell-drainedsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.
Youcanimprovethesoilqualitybyaddingcompost,agedmanure,orpealmoss.20Thishelpstherootsofthe
herbsgroweasily.Avoidusingheavy,clay-likesoilthatcanretaintoomuchwaterandcausetherootstorot.
Withtherightplanningandcare,yourDIYherbgardenwillnotonlyprovideyouwithabountifulsupplyof
freshherbsbutalsobecomeadelightfuladditiontoyourhome.
A.However,it'simportanttoensuregoodaircirculationaroundtheplantsaswell.
B.Lavender,ontheotherhand,isnotonlygreatforbakingbutalsohasasoothingaroma.
C.Butachievingasuccessfulherbgardenrequirescarefulplanningandtherighttechniques.
D.Useagardenforkortillertoloosenthesoiltoadepthofabout8-10inches.
E.Determinethesizeofyourgardenbasedontheavailablespaceandthenumberofherbsyouwanttogrow.
F.Also,considertheproximitytoawatersource,asregularwateringisessentialforherbgrowth.
G.Makesuretospacetheplantsaccordingtotheirmaturesizetopreventovercrowding.
第三部分:語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳
選項(xiàng)。
MysisterLilydecidedtotakeupcyclingtogetfitafteryearsofasedentaryofficejob.Iwholeheartedly
21.herdecision,knowinghowiiiiporlanlilwasfurlicrwell-being.Toshowmysupporl,Iboughtheranice
pairofcyclingglovesandsignedupforalocal20-milecyclingeventwithher.
Aswegatheredatthestartingpointonthatsunnybutbreezymorning,we22ourbikesnervously,
checkingthegearsandbrakesonelasttime."Areyousureyouwon'tgetannoyedifI23abitslower?”she
asked,hereyesfilledwithamixofexcitementandworry.Shehadonlystarted24onweekendsamonthago.
“Ofcoursenot/'Ireassuredherwithasmile.
Whenthestartinghorn25.Lilypedaledoffsteadily.Atfirst,1stayedrightbesideher,chattingand
enjoyingthescenery.Butastheroadopenedupand(hewindseemedtopushmeforward,mycompetitivesidetook
over.Igradually26myspeed,thinkingshewouldcatchup.Afterafewmiles,Ilookedback,andLilywasno
longerinmylineofsight.Ikeptgoing,pushingmyselfharder,andcrossedthefinishlineina27timeofjust
underanhour.Ifeltarushofpride,despitenothavingtrainedintensively.
Lilyarrivedatthefinishlinealmosttwentyminuteslater,herfaceredandtired.Shewasclearly28,
feelingthatshehadletmedown.Icouldn'tbelieveshethoughtthatway.Igaveherabighugandtoldherhowproud
Iwasofherforevenfinishingiherace.
Determinedtoimprove,Lilymadeaplan.Shedecidedtocycleioworkthreelimesaweekand29to
participateinmorecyclingevents.Iwatchedher30earlyinthemoming,evenwhenitwasfoggyor
drizzling.Isawherfacestrongheadwindsanddealwithflattiresonthe31countryroads.Thereweretimes
whenshewas32bysteephillsandwantedtogiveup,butsheneverdid.
Finally,thedayofthebigregionalcyclingracecame.Thistime.Imadeupmymindtostaywithher.Wepedaled
sidebyside,encouragingeachother.Whenwewereabouttoreachthefinishline,Lilyfoundsomeextrastrengthand
33ahead.Shecrossed(helinejustafewsecondsbeforeme,hereyesshiningwithjoyand34.
Shehadnotonlyovercomeherownself-doubtbutalsoachievedagoalsheoncethoughtwasimpossible.Her
35legsfromhoursofcyclingdidn'tseemtobotherheratall;allthatmatteredwasthesenseof
accomplishmentshefelt.
21.A.questionedB.understoodC.backedD.ignored
22.A.examinedB.cleanedC.rodeD.parked
23.A.runB.cycleC.driveD.walk
24.A.practicingB.competingC.travelingD.resting
25.A.blewB.rangC.disappearedD.broke
26.A.maintainedB.reducedC.increasedD.measured
27.A.disappuiulingB.averageC.ordinaryD.remarkable
28.A.happyB.embarrassedC.angryD.relaxed
29.A.aimedB.agreedC.pretendedD.happened
30.A.setoutB.turnbackC.giveupD.slowdown
31.A.crowdedB.smoothC.lonelyD.busy
32.A.frightenedB.chaEengedC.attractedD.guided
33.A.lookedB.tellC.rushedD.stayed
34.A.prideB.surpriseC.reliefD.fear
35.A.longB.thinC.strongD.sore
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Afreighttrainloadedwithhomeappliances36(depart)fromQingdaoofEastChina'sShandong
provinceonTuesdaymorning,37(push)thetotalnumberofChina-Europefreighttraintripspast110,000,
accordingtoChinaSlateRailwayGroup,38operatoroftheservice.Thetrain,39carried55
containersfilledwithgoodssuchasLCDdisplaysandrefrigerators40(value)atnearly20millionyuan
($2.75million),isbound41Moscowandexpectedtoarrivein17days.42thiseventmarkeda
majormilestonefbrChina-Europerailserviceswasobvious.Sincetheservicesbeganin2011,thecumulativevalue
ofgoodstransportedviatheChina-Europefreight43(exceed)$450billion.44theserviceisa
flagshipprojectoftheBeltandRoadInitiative,itunderscoresthehighdemandandresilienceoftheraillink.The
rapidly45(expand)China-Europefreightservicenetworkhasbecomeacruciallinkinglobalsupply
chains.
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
46.假定你是李華,學(xué)校計(jì)劃舉辦“時(shí)間膠囊創(chuàng)作大賽”(TimeCipsuleCrealionCompelition),要求參賽者設(shè)
計(jì)一個(gè)能反映當(dāng)卜.校園生活的時(shí)間膠囊,10年后開啟.外教Ms.Green負(fù)責(zé)評(píng)審,現(xiàn)向大家征集設(shè)計(jì)思路“
請(qǐng)給她寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.你設(shè)計(jì)的時(shí)間膠囊主題;
2.選擇的物品及理由。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題F的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearMs.Green,
I'mexcitedtosharemyideasfortheTimeCapsuleCreationCompetition.
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
InthesmalltownofMillfield,atCedarwoodMiddleSchool,Jake,alankyandsoft-spokenboywiththick
glasses,wasaneasytargetforbullies.Hispassionforastronomysethimapartfromhispeers.Insteadofplaying
footballorvideogames,hespenthisfreetimestargazingandreadingbooksaboutgalaxiesandconstellations.Every
dayatlunch,asJakesalalonea(acornertable,devouringahomemadesandwichandscribblingnotesaboutthelatest
celestialeventhe'dreadabout,agroupledbyMark,theschool'sselfproclaimed“coolkid,“wouldpassby.
Mark,tallwithaconfidentswagger,lovedtheattentionhegotfromhisfriends.Withasmileonhisface,he'd
leanoverJake'stableandpickuphisastronomynotebook.^What'sthis?Moreofyourspacenonsense?"he'dsneer,
wavingthenotebookintheair.Hisfriendswouldsnicker,andJakewouldblush,reachingouttimidlytogethis
notebookback.uLcavcmealone/'Jakewouldmumble,hisvoicebarelyaboveawhisper.tlOrwhat?You'llcallyour
alienfriendstoattackme?”Markwouldlaugh,andthegroupwouldwalkaway,leavingJakefeelinghumiliated.
Ms.Thompson,Jake'sscienceteacher,noticedthesituationbutcouldonlydosomuchtostopitduringclass.
“Boys,berespectful,she'dsaywhenevershecaughtMarkteasingJake.Butonceoutofhersight,thebullying
continued.
Oneday,theschoolannouncedasciencefairwiththetheme''InnovationsfbrtheFuture.^^Studentswere
encouragedtocreateprojectsthatcouldchangetheworld.Mark,seeingitasachancetoshowoff,immediately
startedplanningaprojectwithhisfriends.Jake,ontheotherhand,decidedtocombinehislovefbrastronomywith
hisdreamofmakingadifference.Hebeganworkingonamodelofasustainablespacecolony,spendinghoursafter
schoolinthesciencelab.buildingandperfectinghiscreation.
Whenthedayofthesciencefairarrived,studentsandparentscrowdedintothegymnasiumtoviewtheprojects.
Mark'sgrouppresentedaflashybutrathersimplisticmodelofaself^drivingcai;Jake,nervousbutdetermin
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