絕密考試結束前

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2025學年第一學期嘉興八校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考

高一年級英語學科試題

考生須知：

1．本卷共8頁滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

2．答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。

3．所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。

4．考試結束后，只需上交答題紙。

選擇題部分

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Money.

B.Anexchangeofhisjacket.

C.Anotherproduct.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Hello,Iwouldliketoreturnthisjacket.Itdoesn’tfitcorrectly.Iwouldlikemymoneyback.Ihaven’t

wornthejacket.

W:Letmecheck.Ifitiswithin28days,thatisnoproblematall.

2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Learntodrive.B.Playasoccergame.C.Pickuptheball.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:Moveawayfromtheroad,Henry!Whathappened?

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M:Sorry,Ikickedmysoccerballoverhereandwantedtogetit.

W:Please,becareful,dear.Thosecarsaredrivingveryfast!

3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

WhattimedoesCharleshavetoleave?

A.At10:00a.m.B.At10:30a.m.C.At10:45a.m.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Ah.Peter,comeandjoinusinthemeeting.

M:Idon’tusuallyattendthe10:00a.m.meeting.

W:Iknow,butCharleshastoleaveinhalfanhourandI’dlikeyoutocoverforhim.

4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Anxious.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:We’vewalkedaroundthisareafourtimes.Canwepleasechoosearestaurant?

M:Sorry,I’msoexcitedabouteatingfoodinItaly.I’llfindustheperfectrestaurant!

W:Thankyou.Butplease,wehaven’teatenineighthours.

5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatisthemainideaofthisconversation?

A.Thesecrettoalongerlife.B.Nationalhistory.C.Globalmaps.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:TheUSwascreatedabout240yearsago.Andmostpeoplelivetobearound80yearsold.So,therefore,

youcouldthinkaboutthecountryonlystartingthreelifetimesago!

M:Isuppose.I’veneverthoughtaboutitthatway.

第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘:聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

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聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Brotherandsister.

7.Howwillthespeakersgohome?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

【答案】6.A7.B

【解析】

【原文】W:Oh,dear.It’sraining.I’mafraidwecan’twalkhomenow.

M:Let’swaithereforamoment.Maybeitwillstopsoon.

W:I’mafraidnot.Don’tyouseeitisgettingharderandharder?

M:Hmm,maybe.Itseemswehavetotakeabushomenow.

W:Ithinkso.

M:Butourchildrenarewaitingforusathome.Wecan’tbesurewhenthebuswillcome.

W:Howabouttakingataxihome?

M:Ohlook,abusiscoming.Let’stakethebus.

聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

8.Whereisthewoman?

A.Onatrain.B.Atherhome.C.Intheoffice.

9.Whyhaven’tthespeakerstalkedrecently?

A.Thewomanisverybusy.

B.Themanhasbeenonvacation.

C.Theyhaveadifferenceintimezone.

10.Howwillthespeakerstalktoeachothertomorrow?

A.Throughtextmessaging.B.Throughavideocall.C.Inperson.

【答案】8.A9.C10.B

【解析】

【原文】M:I’msogladtogetyourmessage!Doyouhavetimeforacall?

W:Iwish,Jake.I’monthetrain,headingtowork.

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M:Noworries.Everyonemissesyouhere.

W:Imissthefamilytoo!Ihaveplentyoftimetotalkintheevenings,butyouandallourfamilymembersare

asleepatthattime.

M:Ah,thetimedifferencemakesstayingintouchsodifficult!MomandDadsaidthatyouhadjustchangedajob.

W:Exactly!Let’shaveavideocalltomorrowandtalkaboutit.

M:Sure.It’dbesogreattoseeyouandhearyourvoicefinally!

聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inasportsfield.

B.Inaboxingcenter.

C.Attheentranceareaofabuilding.

12.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Aroundnoon.C.Inthelateafternoon.

13.Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.

【答案】11.C12.C13.A

【解析】

【原文】W:ThanksforcomingtoAllSportsUK.Areyouamember?

M:No,ma’am.I’mmeetingmyfriends,butthey’realreadyplaying.

W:Sorry,ifyou’renotamember,youmustwaitattheentranceforyourfriendstogetyou.

M:DoyoumindifIcomeinside?Thesun’sjustset,andit’sgottencoldanddark.

W:Ofcourse,dear.Youcanwaitinthisbuilding’sfrontwaitingroom.It’sgettingdarksoearlythesedays.Sunset

wasalmostat5:00p.m.!

M:Yeah,winter’scomingtoosoon.

W:Sowhatareyourfriendsplaying?

,

M:I’mnotsure.

W:Well,thepoolsandbasketballcourtsareclosed.Buttheboxing,bowling,andsoccerareasareopen.

M:Wemainlyplaytennis,andIlikeitbest.Aretherecourtshere?

W:Sure.There’sagroupplayingnow.I’llcheck.

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聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Cleaningtheirbedrooms.

B.Sellingsomeoftheirphotos.

C.Preparingtomoveintoanewhome.

15.Whatareprobablymostimportantfortheman?

A.Notebooks.B.Photos.C.Paintings.

16.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?

A.Tothegarage.B.Tothekitchen.C.Tothebackyard.

【答案】14.C15.A16.B

【解析】

【原文】W:Look!Yourpaintingsandphotosfrommiddleschool.They’restillhere!

M:Wesurelydon’tneedthose.Ofcourse,Jen,thisgaragehasallourchildhooditems.Areyousadtomoveallof

them?

W:Iam.Thisisn’tjustcleaningororganizing;it’stakingallourthingstoanotherhouse.Ournewhomeisbigger

andmorebeautiful,butitdoesn’tcontainallthememoriesthatwe’vemadehere.

M:Iknow.Idon’tmindthrowingawaysomethings,butIhopetokeepitemslikethesenotebooksfortherestof

mylife.

W:HereareGrandpa’sandDad’snotebooksaswell.

M:We’resoluckytohaveallthesevaluableitemsandtobesorichinlovingmemories.

W:Ourelectronicitemscanbeeasilyreplaced,butthesethingsaretrulyone-of-a-kind.

M:We’vebeengatheringtheseitemsfordays,butitlookslikeweonlyhaveacoupleofhoursleft.

W:You’reright.Let’shelpMommovetherestoftheitemsinthekitchen.

M:Sure,let’sgo.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

17.Whatisthespeaker’smainpurpose?

A.Toattracttourists.B.Tointroduceastadium.C.Togetpeopletojoinarace.

18.WhenshouldpeoplearriveatTownHall?

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A.At9:30.B.At9:45.C.At10:15.

19.Whatwilleverybodygetforfreewhentheyfinish?

A.AT-shirt.B.Acashprize.C.Apairofrunningshoes.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplebring?

A.Somefood.B.Somewater.C.Ahat.

【答案】17.C18.A19.A20.B

【解析】

【原文】Goodmorning,everyone.Now,ifyou’relookingforsomethingtodothisweekend,whynotjointhe

townraceonSaturday?TheracestartsatTownHallandfinishesatthefootballstadium.That’sfivekilometers.

Anddon’tworryifyoucan’trunallthatway.Walkersarewelcome,too!Theracebeginsataquarterpastten,but

youshouldarriveatTownHall45minutesearlier,athalfpastnine,tocheckinandgetyourracenumberandahat.

Therearecashprizesforthewinnersindifferentagegroups,andeverybodywillgetafreeT-shirtwhentheyfinish.

Adultspay$2eachtorunintherace.Itisonly$1.5forchildrenandstudents.Andifthewholefamilydecidesto

run,thereisaspecialprizeof$5perfamily.Makesuretowearcomfortablerunningshoes.Anddon’tforgetto

bringsomewaterwithyou.Saturdayisgoingtobealovelywarmdayandyoumaygetthirsty.Butit’llbelotsof

fun.Seeyouthere!

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Franceisalandwhereexcitementanddiversityinfestivalsandeventsarethenorm.Fromhistoricdatesto

famousfestivalsorsportsevents,there’salwayssomethingtocelebrateinFrance!Ifyouareplanningatripto

France,discoverwhat’soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.

BastilleDay(14July)

BastilleDay,France’snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStormingoftheBastille.Celebrations

arestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear,suchasall-nightpartiesatfirestations,hugeparadesand

variousfreeconcertsinParis.EventheEiffelTowerlightsupwithfireworks,bestviewedfromChampdeMars.

Festivald’Avignon(July)

HeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthetownintoalivelytheatercenter

everyJuly.Tensofthousandsoftheaterfansofallagescometoenjoytheatreperformances,dance,andlivemusic

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there.Thetownalsobecomesanopen-airgatheringplacewherefestival-goerscantalkabouttheshowsandshare

theirexperiences.

TourdeFrance2024(June29—July21)

StartinginFlorence,Italy,the111thTourdeFrancewillgoacrossItalytoTurin(Italy’s3rdbiggestcity)on

July1stbeforeenteringFrance.Forthefirsttimeinitshistory,theracewillnotfinishinParis.Insteaditwillhead

forNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.Covering3,600kmover21stages,therouteisatruetestofwill

andskill.

21.WhatdoBastilleDayandFestivald’Avignonhaveincommon?

A.Therearevariousparades.B.Theyattracttheater-goers.

C.Therearefireworksshows.D.Theyarecelebratedyearly.

22.Wherewillthe111thTourdeFrancefinish?

A.Florence.B.Nice.C.Monaco.D.Turin.

23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atravelguide.B.Asportsmagazine.

C.Anencyclopedia.D.Afestivalbrochure.

【答案】21.D22.B23.A

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了法國的一些重要節(jié)日和活動，包括巴士底日、阿維尼翁節(jié)和2024

年的環(huán)法自行車賽。

【21題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“BastilleDay,France’snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStorming

oftheBastille.CelebrationsarestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear…”（巴士底日是法國的國慶日，

每年都會舉行慶?；顒樱┖偷谌巍癏eldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthe

townintoalivelytheatercentereveryJuly.”（每年7月，在阿維尼翁教皇宮的院子里舉行的戲劇節(jié)使這個小

鎮(zhèn)變成了一個熱鬧的戲劇中心。）可知，這兩個節(jié)日的共同點是它們每年都會慶祝。故選D。

【22題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“InsteaditwillheadforNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.”（因為奧

運會，比賽將會經(jīng)過摩納哥，最后在尼斯結束）可知，比賽將在尼斯結束。故選B。

【23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“IfyouareplanningatriptoFrance,discoverwhat’soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.”

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（如果你計劃去法國旅行，了解一下未來半年法國要舉辦什么活動。）可知，主要介紹了法國的一些重要節(jié)

日和活動，包括巴士底日、阿維尼翁節(jié)和2024年的環(huán)法自行車賽。所以短文來自旅游指南。故選A。

B

Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.Inhighschool,youhave4minutestogettoyournext

class.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutestogofromoneclasstoanotherreallyisn’talotoftime.

TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclasstomathclass.Iwantedtogoto

mylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworriedaboutbeinglate,andIwas.The

mathteachersaid,“Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou’llhavedetention(放學后留校).”

Aftermath,Iwenttoartclass.IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.Theteacherthereshowed

ushowtomakeportraits(肖像).Heexplained,“Aportraitisawayofcommunicatingwithaperson.Itdoesnot

justshowhowthepersonlooksbutwhatisimportanttounderstandtheperson.”Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butI

knowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.

IlikemyEnglishclass,too.Ithinktheteacherisreallysupportive.Todaywewroteaboutourselves.The

teachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink,andwe’llpayattentiontopunctuation(標點)later.Wecouldwritea

paragraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhad

usedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.

Lunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediningroomwith12minutestoeat.IsatwithpeopleIdidn’tknow,

andeveryonewaseatingquickly.AfterlunchIsignedupforacomputerclub.Ineedtolearnhowtousea

computerwellbecausemysocialstudiesteachersaysitistheoneskillyouneedineveryclass.

24.Whathappenedtotheauthorafterscienceclass?

A.Hewaslateformathclass.

B.Hegotlostonthecampus.

C.Helosthissciencetextbook.

D.Hewasgivendetention.

25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclass?

A.Difficult.B.Boring.

C.Enjoyable.D.Easy.

26.WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseeingtheauthor’swork?

A.Hepointedouttheauthor’smistake.

B.Hepraisedtheauthor.

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C.Heaskedtheauthortocheckpunctuation.

D.Heencouragedtheauthortointroducehimself.

27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Mynewskillslearnedinhighschool.

B.Mynewteachersinhighschool.

C.Myfavoriteclassesinhighschool.

D.Myfirstdayinhighschool.

【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.D

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了作者在高中第一天的經(jīng)歷，包括從科學課到數(shù)學課的遲到、

藝術課和英語課的感受、午餐的匆忙以及報名參加電腦俱樂部的情況。

【24題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclass

tomathclass.Iwantedtogotomylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworried

aboutbeinglate,andIwas.(今天，我不得不從大樓的一端走到另一端，從科學課走到數(shù)學課。我想先去我的

儲物柜把科學書放在那里，但這需要時間。我擔心會遲到，結果我真的遲到了)”可知，科學課下課后，作

者到數(shù)學課遲到了。故選A項。

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.(我非常喜歡我的藝術課，因

為我可以創(chuàng)造東西)”和“Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIknowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.(我們今天

只是畫畫，但我知道這會很棒。我喜歡畫畫)”可知，作者認為他的藝術課是有趣的。故選C項。

【26題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages(意象)to

communicatemyfeelings.(我認為這是一首好詩，老師說我用了很好的意象來表達我的感情)”可知，英語老

師看到作者的作品后表揚了作者。故選B項。

【27題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文，結合第一段中“Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.(今天是我上高

中的第一天，很難)”可知，本文主要講述了作者在高中第一天的經(jīng)歷。故選D項。

C

Peoplethinkchildrenshouldplaysports.Sportsarefun,andchildrenstayhealthywhileplayingwithothers.

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However,playingsportscanhavenegative(負面的)influenceonchildren.Itmayproducefeelingsofpoor

self-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40millionkidsplay

sportsintheUS.Ofthese,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingsports.This

leavesmanychildrenwithabadimpressionofsports.

Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoaches,arethemaincauseoftoomuchaggressionin

children’ssports.Theybelievechildrencopyaggressiveadultbehavior.Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachers

becausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthe

messagethatwinningiseverything.Atchildren’ssportingevents,parentsmayshoutatotherplayersorcheerwhen

theirchildbehavesaggressively.Aswell,childrenmaybetaughtthathurtingotherplayersisacceptable,orthey

maybepushedtocontinueplayingevenwhentheyareinjured.Childrenwatchadultsportsgamesandseeviolent

behaviorreplayedoverandoverontelevision.

Asasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemandfindoutthecausesbehindthem.Parentsand

coachesshouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.Theyalsoneedtoteachchildrenbettervalues.Theyshould

teachchildrentoenjoythemselveswhethertheywinornot.Winningisnoteverything.Inaddition,childrenshould

notbeallowedtocontinuetoplaywhentheyareinjured.Sendingachildwithaninjuryintoagamegivesthechild

themessagethathealthisnotasimportantaswinning.Ifwemakesomebasicchanges,childrenmightlearnto

enjoysportsagain.

28.Howmanychildrensaidtheyhadsomenegativeexperiencewhenplayingsports?

A.Allofthechildren.

B.Morethanhalfofthechildren.

C.Lessthanhalfofthechildren.

D.Abouttenpercentofthechildren.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggressive”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Suitable.B.Curious.

C.Confident.D.Rude.

30.Whatwouldprobablybedonewhen“facinguptoaproblem”?

A.Lookingforasolution.

B.Leavingalonethereason.

C.Forgettingthereisaproblem.

D.Payingnoattentiontotheproblem.

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31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AreSportsDifficultforKids?

B.Let’sPlaySportsinSchool.

C.AreSportsBadforKids?

D.SportsareGoodforKids.

【答案】28.C29.D30.A31.C

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了兒童參與體育運動可能帶來的負面影響，以及成人尤其是父

母和教練在其中的不良影響，同時提出了解決問題的建議。

【28題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40millionkidsplaysportsintheUS.Of

these,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingsports.(根據(jù)一項關于兒童和運動的

研究，美國有4000萬兒童參加體育運動。其中，1800萬兒童表示他們在參加體育運動時被大喊大叫或辱罵)”

可知，在參加體育運動的4000萬兒童中，有1800萬兒童表示有負面經(jīng)歷，即不到一半的兒童。故選C項。

【29題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmayproduce

feelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.(然而，運動可能對孩子有負面影響。它可能

會讓一些孩子產(chǎn)生自卑的感覺或aggressive行為)”可知，運動可能對孩子有負面影響，“aggressivebehavior”

就是這種負面影響之一，結合第二段中“Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachersbecausechildrenusually

lookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthemessagethatwinningis

everything.(父母和教練是有影響力的老師，因為孩子們通常尊敬他們。這些成年人自己也經(jīng)常表現(xiàn)出攻擊性，

向孩子們傳達了勝利就是一切的信息)”可推知，經(jīng)常表現(xiàn)出攻擊性的父母和教練向孩子們傳達勝利就是一

切的信息，這種攻擊性行為這是上文所說的負面影響。所以劃線詞aggressive的意思是“好斗的，攻擊性的”，

與D項“Rude粗魯?shù)模瑹o禮的”意思相近。故選D項。

【30題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Asasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemandfindoutthecauses

behindthem.(作為一個社會，我們真的需要直面這個問題，找出背后的原因)”可知，當“直面一個問題”時，

就可能找出背后的原因，找到解決問題的辦法。故選A項。

【31題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文，結合第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmay

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producefeelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.(然而，運動也會對兒童產(chǎn)生負面影響。

它可能會在一些孩子中產(chǎn)生自卑感或攻擊性行為)”可知，文章主要討論了兒童參與體育運動可能帶來的負

面影響，以及成人尤其是父母和教練在其中的不良影響，同時提出了解決問題的建議。故C項“AreSports

BadforKids?(運動對孩子有害嗎?)”是文章討論的主要話題，最適合作為文章標題。故選C項。

D

Formanyteenagers,Saturdaymorningsareatimetosleepin.Afterabusyweekofwakingupearly,

weekendsofferachancetocatchuponrest.Anewstudyfindsthatsleepinginonweekends—aslongasit’snotfor

morethantwoextrahours—mayhelpteenagersfeellessanxious.

Sleepisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyteenagers,becauseithelpsthebrainandbodyworkproperly.

However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.School,

homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagersusuallyfinditdifficulttofallasleepbefore11

pm.

Inthepast,researchhassuggestedthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscouldcausehealthproblems.Butno

onehadlookedcloselyathowweekendsleepaffectsanxiety.

SojeongKim,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofOregon,decidedtostudythis.Shefocusedonteenagers

aged12to15,asthisiswhensleepproblemsoftenstart.Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswho

hadfilledoutasurveyabouttheirfeelingsofanxiety.

Theresultsshowedthatteenagerswhosleptinonweekendshadloweranxietybutonlyiftheysleptforless

,

thantwoextrahours.teenagerswhodidn’tsleepinorlostsleepontheweekendreportedhigheranxietylevels.

Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.

Kimbelievesthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscancause“socialjetlag(時差)”,justlikethetiredness

peoplefeelwhentheytravelacrosstimezones.Fornow,shewantsteenagerstoknowtherecanbeadvantagesto

sleepinginontheweekend.“Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays.

“Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”

32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttopointoutinparagraph2?

A.It’shardforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.

B.Toomuchhomeworkisharmfultokids.

C.Mostteenagerssleepforovereighthours.

D.Adultsenjoysleepinglateonworkdays.

33.Whatweretheteenagersinthestudyaskedtodo?

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A.Takeawrittenexam.

B.Answersomequestions.

C.Writeadiaryentry.

D.Gotobedearlyeveryday.

34.Whatdidthestudyshowaboutteenagerssleepinginovertwoextrahoursonweekends?

A.Theyavoided“socialjetlag”.

B.Theyfeltrelaxedintheclassroom.

C.Theyexperiencedhigheranxiety.

D.Theyreportedalookofsatisfaction.

35.WhatisSojeongKim’ssuggestionforteenagersregardingweekendsleep?

A.Theyshouldavoidsleepinginatallcosts.

B.Theyshouldgetalittlemoresleepbutnottoomuch.

C.Theyshouldfollowthesamesleepscheduleasonweekdays.

D.Theyshouldsleepaslongastheywanttomakeupforthelostsleep.

【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了青少年周末補覺的現(xiàn)象，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)周末適當補覺可能有助于

減輕焦慮，但過度補覺可能會加劇焦慮。

【32題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursof

sleepeachnight.School,homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagersusuallyfindit

difficulttofallasleepbefore11pm.(然而，75%的美國青少年每晚沒有達到建議的8到10小時睡眠。學校、

家庭作業(yè)和其他活動要求早起，而青少年通常很難在晚上11點前入睡。)”可知，作者在第二段想指出青少

年很難獲得足夠的睡眠。故選A項。

【33題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswhohadfilledoutasurveyabout

theirfeelingsofanxiety.(該研究使用了約1900名青少年的數(shù)據(jù)，他們填寫了一份關于自身焦慮情緒的調查。)”

可知，研究中的青少年被要求回答一些關于焦慮情緒的問題。故選B項。

【34題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.(那些多睡

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超過兩小時的人焦慮感最強。)”可知，周末多睡超過兩小時的青少年會經(jīng)歷更高的焦慮。故選C項。

【35題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段““Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays.

“Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”(她說：“周末多睡一會兒可能會讓你感覺不那么焦慮，但睡

太多可能會讓事情變得更糟?！?”可知，SojeongKim建議青少年周末可以多睡一點，但不要睡太多。故選

B項。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Highschoolisanextremelyimportantperiodinateenager’slife,markedbyacademics(學業(yè)),social

experiences,andpersonalgrowth.Itisatimefilledwithopportunitiesandchallengesthatshapethepathtoward

adulthood.

Academicsarecentraltohighschoollife.Studentstakeavarietyofsubjects.____36____.Forexample,

scienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocusonreadingliteratureandwritingpractice.

Dealingwithschoolwork,projects,andexamsrequiresgoodtimemanagementskills,whichhelpstudentsdevelop

problem-solvingabilities.

____37____.Highschoolisatimeforself-discoveryandsettingpersonalgoals.Studentsbegintoexplore

theirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturechoices.Theystartthinkingabouttheirfuturejobs,collegechoices,and

whattheywanttoachieveinlife.Thisperiodofgrowthisimportantforbuildingconfidenceandpreparingforthe

transition(過渡)toadulthood.

After-schoolactivitiesplayanimportantroleinhighschoollife.Studentscanjoinclubs,orartsprograms.

Clubslikedebateteam,orchesscluballowstudentstomeetlikemindedpeople.Activitieslikedramaormusic

enablestudentstoexpresstheircreativityandperformintheschoolplay.____38____.

Challengesarealsoapartofhighschoollife.Studentsmightfaceacademicpressure,orotherproblems.

____39____.Teachers,schoolmates,orfriendsareagoodhelp.Studentswillbenefitalotfrommanaging

challenges.

Communityinvolvement(參與)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.____40____.Thisinvolvementhelps

themunderstandtheimportanceofgivingbackandbeingpartofalargercommunity.Italsoprovidespractical

experienceinworkingwithothersandaddressingreal-worldissues.

A.Makethemostofyoureducation

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B.It’simportanttoaskforsupportwhennecessary

C.Personalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhighschool

D.Eachsubjectcomeswithitsownsetofrequirements

E.There’salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyoulove

F.Manyschoolsencouragestudentstodovolunteerwork

G.Theseactivitieshelpstudentsbuildskillsandfriendships

【答案】36.D37.C38.G39.B40.F

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講的是高中生活的重要性和多樣性。

【36題詳解】

空后“Forexample