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Unit1TeenagelifeReadingforWritingHowtowritealetterofadviceTeachingObjectives1.Studytheorganizationandlanguagefeatures(語言特點(diǎn))ofaletterofadvice;2.Masterthemethodofwritingaletterofadvice.3.Practisewritingaletterofadvice.GameAddictionBullyingSmokingLackofsupportfromfamilyDepressionPeer-PressureTeenagersmaymeetlotsofproplemsinsideandoutsideschool.Haveyoueverhadsuchproplems?Whatdidorwillyoudo?Puppyloveletitgo/letitbe任他去,放下/順其自然turntoparentsaskteahersforhelpwritetoAgonyAunt/advisersself-regulate自我調(diào)節(jié)talktofriends知心姐姐12Step1.ReadingFastReading(Answers):1.WhoisSusanwritingtheletterto?2.Whatishis/herproblem?3.WhatareSusan'ssuggestions?First,talktohis/herfriendabouttheharmofspendingtoomuchtimeonlineandoncomputergames.Second,encouragehis/herfriendtotrynewhobbies.Lastly,discusstheproblemtogether.UnderstandthecontentAteengerwhose
realnameisanonymous(匿名).Maybehis/hersignature
isWorriedFriend.
WorriedFriendisveryworriedabouthisorherfriend,ChenLei,who
playscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.GreetingCloseSignatureMainBody2).Get
the
structure(結(jié)構(gòu))oftheletter.DateStep2.Pre-writingA.Iknowwhattheproblemis.B.Iunderstandhowyoufeel.C.
Thisismyadviceandreason(s).D.Ithinkmyadvicewillhelp.3).StudytheorganisationFindandmarkthepartsoftheletterthatmatchthefollowingpoints.(IndividualWork)(同理心,拉近心理距離,建議更容易被接受,使交流更有效)A.Writethedateandgreetthereader.B.Showthereaderthatyouknowwhattheproblemis.D.Tellthereaderwhatyouthinkhe/sheshoulddoandexplainyourreasons.E.Tellthereaderwhatyouthinkwillhappen.F.Closeandsignature.C.Showthereaderthatyouunderstandhowhe/shefeels.Whatarethenecessarycontentsofaletterforadvice?(寫作模板)(Greeting)DearMrWorried,(Tellthereaderyouknowwhattheproblemis.)Ihavereceivedyourletteraskingmeforadviceabout
.(Tellthereaderyouknow/understandhowhe/shefeels.)Icanwellunderstandthatyouarefeeling
.(Tellthereaderwhatyouthinkhe/sheshoulddo.)Irecommendthatyoushould
.Besides,itisagoodideato
.Whynot
?(Tellthereaderwhatyouthinkwillhappen.)Iamsurethat
.(Closeandsigntheletter.)Allthebest.Yours,______Studythelanguagefeatures:WhatexpressionsdoesMsLuousetomakesuggestions?Circlethem.IrecommendthatIthinkyoushouldWhynotSomeusefulexpressionsforwritingA.Writethedateandgreetthereader.1.10November2019November10th20192.DearBob,Dearworriedfriend,Mydearfriend,DearMadam/SirB.Showthereaderthatyouknowwhattheproblemis.AfterIreadyourletter,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouhavetheproblemofhowtomakefriendsinhighschool.Iamgladtohearthatyouwanttojoininyourschoolfootballteam.Inyourletter,yousaidyouarenotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Americanstyle:月-日-年Britishstyle:日-月-年“月份”最好用全稱,如:
1.2May,20202.2ndMay,2020
3.
2May20204.
September21,20205.
September21st,2020避免月份用數(shù)字,如11/12/2020C.Showthereaderthatyouunderstandhowhe/shefeels.1.Iunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.2.Iknowthatyouareatalossaboutwhattochoose.3.Iunderstandthatyoualwaysfeellonelyafterschool.D.Tellthereaderwhatyouthinkhe/sheshoulddoandexplainyourreasons.1.Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialifyoutalkaboutitwithyourfriendbecauseitcanmakehimrealizetheproblem.2.Iwouldliketosuggest/recommendthat…3.IfIwereyou,Iwould…4.Youmayconsiderdoing…because….E.Tellthereaderwhatyouthinkwillhappen.Iamsurehe’lllistentoyou,sinceyouarehisgoodfriend.Ihopeyou’llsoongetaccustomedtothenewlifethere.Ibelieveeverythingwillbebettersoon.F.Closeandsignature1.Allthebest.Bestwishes.Bestregards.2.Yourssincerely,LiHuaLovinglyyours,LiHuaYours,LiHua
ChallengeyourselvesWearetheadvisers我們是大顧問!Step1Discussoneoftheproblems.Step2Draft(起草)yourletteraccordingtotheoutlineonPage19.Step3Exchangeandrevise(修改)yourdraftwithyourpartner.Step4Shareyourwriting.
Writealetterofadvicetoyourworriedclassmate.Consolidation&ExtentionWhilediscussing,doremembertouseexpressionsofwritingaletterofadvice!√Areallthepartsofaletterincludedandorganisedinagoodorder?√Doesthewritergivereasonsfortheadvice?√Doesthewriteruseproperexpressionstogivesuggestions?√Doesthewriterusecommasandstopscorrectly?√Isthehandwritingeasytoread?Thechecklistmayhelpyou...(GroupWork)Focuson:format,contents,structure,expressions,grammar,etc.
(IndividualWork)Homework:1.Consolidatethebasicstructureandlanguagefeaturesofaletterofadvice.2.Chooseoneofthethreeteenagersandcompletetheletterofadvice.14September202x,Dearworriedclassmate,
I'msorrytohearthatyouareworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinyourstudy,feelinganxiousandlackofconfidence.However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Irecommendyoutocalmdownandadjustyourself,because
beingworriedandanxiousisnotgoodforyourhealth.Besides,youshouldbelieveinyourself.Asweallknow,confidenceisakeytosuccess.Confidencemakesyouhappyandcreative.What'smore,whynotmadeaworkablestudyplan.Bydoingthis,youwillcatchupwithothersstepbystep.
Inordernottomakethingsworse,youhadbettertalktoyourfriends,parentsandteachers,whowillofferyousomehelpfulsuggestions.Inmyopinion,alittlestresscanbebeneficial.Youneedtoworrytoomuch.Atlast,Iwillbegladifyoufindmysuggestionsuseful/helpful.Bestwishes!MissWang10June202XDearXuTing,Youwrotethatyoualwayfeellonelyafterschoolbecauseyourparentsworkinanothercity.Iunderstandhowyoufeel.Itiscommonforteenagerstofeellonelywhentheyliveawayfromtheirparents.Ithinkyoumightaswellparticipateinafter-classactivitiesorclubs,whichwillhelpyouliveabusyandactivelifeandmakemorefriends.Moreover,Joiningavolunteergroupisagoodoptionforyou.Becauseit'sagoldenoppotunitytoexperiencelifeandyouwillrealizemanypeoplearoundusarealsointroubleandneedyourhelp.Soyouarenotalone.Helpingotherpeoplemakesusfeelbetter.Furthermore,youhadbetterkeepintouchwithyourparentsthroughInternet,suchasWechat.Youcantalkwithyourparentsfacetofaceonline,soyouwillnotfeellonely.I'msurethatyou'llmakenewfriendsandleadamoreactiveandoptimisticlife.Idohopethesemethodswillhelpdriveawayyourloneliness.Bestwishes,SusanLuolearnhowtowritealetterofadvice.建議信寫作注意事項(xiàng)1、表明寫信的原因、建議的內(nèi)容、提出建議的理由,其中提出的理
由要合情合理,具有說服力。2、語氣要誠懇/委婉,注意禮貌當(dāng)先。3、內(nèi)容簡明扼要、目的明確。4、建議的角度要多樣化,避免重復(fù),而且要注意建議之間的銜接。5、基本時(shí)態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。
1、常用句型A.建議信開頭時(shí)常用句式(呼應(yīng)材料,表明寫作意圖)AfterIreadyourletterinthenewspaper,Iamsorrytoknowthat...However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou./Herearefewsuggestions.Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewson/concerning...Iamwritingtosharesomeadvice/opinionwithyou.Iamwritingtoyouwiththepurposeof...Iknowyouhavetroublein...afterreadingyourletter.I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceon...I’msorry(that)youarehavingtrouble/difficultyin...Youhaveaskedforsomeadviceconcerning...andIwilltrytogiveyoumysuggestions.10.Learning/Knowingthatyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,Iamwritingtogiveyousomesuggestions/offeryousomeadvice.得知你在交友方面有困難,我寫這封信的目的是給你一些建議/忠告。11.I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinese.Hereareafewsuggestions.很高興收到你詢問我關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)漢語的建議的來信,下面是我的一些建議。12.Now,I’dliketosharemystudytipswithyou.現(xiàn)在,我想和你分享我的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣。13.Thefollowingaremysuggestions./Mysuggestionsareasfollows.
我的建議如下。B.提出建議時(shí)的常用句式First(ly),Secondly,Thirdly,Lastbutnotleast(最后但并不是最不重要的)IfIwereyou,Iwould...Inmyopinion,itwouldbewiseto...Inmyopinion,thebestwaytosolvetheproblemis...Inmyopinion,you’dbetter...Istronglybelievethat...Isuggestthatyoushould...Mytipsareasfollows...Onlyinthiswaycanwe...Tosolvetheproblem,weshould...Whynotdosth?/Whydon’tyoudosth?1.Youhadbetter/mightaswell(不妨)/aresupposedto/oughtto...2.Whydon'tyou...?It'sbetterto...3.Howabout...?Whatabout...?4.I'dliketosuggest...5.Itmightbeagoodideato...6.Myadvice/suggestionis...7.Isuggestyou(should)dosth.8.Iadviseyou(not)todo9.advise/suggestdoingsth.1.Reasonsareasfollows.3.Itiscommonfor...tofeel..when...4.Itwillbebeneficial/harmfultoyou.5.Itwillalsohelpyourealizethat...(givereasons):1.Itisnotunusualforsb.todosth.2.Reasonsareasfollows.3.Itiscommonfor...tofeel..when...4.Itwillbebeneficial/harmfultoyou.5.Itwillalsohelpyourealizethat...6.Iamsure...7.Idohopemysuggestionswillbenefityou.8.Iexpectmyadvicewillhelpyououtoftrouble.9.Ibelieveyouwillfindtheseproposals/suggestionspractical/useful/helpful/beneficial.10.Allthebest,Bestregards,Bestwishes,Yourssincerely,YourstrulyTransitionwords:(過渡詞銜接詞)firstly,firstofall,firstandformostsecondly,moreover,furthermore,additionally,inaddition,apartfromthat,lastly,lastbutnotleasthowever,nevertheless,whereas;thus,therefore,hence2、中段常用句式Whynottakepartinsomeextra-curricularactivities?Istronglyrecommend/suggest/advisethatyou(should)listentoEnglisheveryday.You’dbettertakeexerciseregularlysothatyoucanbuild
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