Unit2We’refamily!Grammarfocus3a-3d西南街中學(xué)趙晶

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)能夠梳理和歸納含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，表意功能和語法。在語境中根據(jù)不同人稱選擇不同的動(dòng)詞形式，掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中句子的主謂一致原則，并能正確使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子詢問和描述家人相關(guān)的信息。能夠正確運(yùn)用名詞所有格表達(dá)物品與人物之間的所屬關(guān)系。3aReadthesentences.Howdotheverbformschangewiththesubjects.動(dòng)詞形式主語TengFeiandhisgrandpaplayping-pongeveryweek.TengFei’sgrandpalovessports.They

havesomeniceping-pongbats.TengFei’sfatherhasafishingrod.Do

you

playthepiano？Yes,I

do./No,I

don’t.Does

yourfatherspendalotoftimefishing?Yes,he

does./No,he

doesn’t.Whosepianoisthis？It’smy

mother’sPracticeTengFeiandhisgrandpaplayping-pongeveryweek.(主語改為Yaming)TengFei‘sgrandpalovessport.(主語改為TengFeiandhisgrandpa)Doyouplaythepiano?(yourmother)Doesyourfatherspendalotoftimefishing?(yourparents)Yamingplaysping-pongeveryweek.TengFeiandhisgrandpalovesport.Doesyourmotherplaythepiano?Do

yourparentsspendalotoftimefishing?Languagetip如何將陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧銵anguagetip口訣：有情提情，有be提be,無be無情，加do或does,動(dòng)詞還原要記牢。He

is

a

student.Isheastudent?HecanspeakEnglish.CanhespeakEnglish?Languagetip口訣：有情提情，有be提be,無be無情，加do或does,動(dòng)詞還原要記牢。IlikeplayingtennisDoyoulikeplayingtennis?Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Doesshegotoschoolonfoot?your

fatherDoes

Do

likelikes

playingtennis?yoursistersDoes

Do

likelikes

readingbooks?Languagetip

名詞所有格核心表示“所屬關(guān)系”，即“某人/某物的”，初中階段重點(diǎn)掌握3種用法：

1.

加在單數(shù)名詞或不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后，直接在名詞末尾加's，無論名詞是有生命還是無生命（無生命名詞更常用of，但時(shí)間、距離等可例外）。

-Tom'sbook（湯姆的書） -Children'sDay（兒童節(jié)，children不以s結(jié)尾） -today'snews（今天的新聞，時(shí)間名詞用's）

2.

加在以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后，僅在詞尾加'，無需再加s，避免重復(fù)。

-Theteachers'office（老師們的辦公室，teachers是復(fù)數(shù)且以s結(jié)尾） -Thegirls'bags（女孩們的書包）

3.

表示兩者或多者共同擁有/分別擁有，共同擁有時(shí)，只在最后一個(gè)名詞后加's；分別擁有時(shí)，每個(gè)名詞后都加's。

-LucyandLily'smother（露西和莉莉的媽媽，兩人共一個(gè)媽媽） -Lucy'sandLily'smothers（露西的媽媽和莉莉的媽媽，兩人各有一個(gè)媽媽）

3bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectpossessiveform(‘s)ofthewordsinbrackets.Thisis

(Kate)cat.Itlikesfishverymuch.Thisis

(PeterandEmma)classroom.TheylovetheirbigandcleanclassroomThesearemylittle

(brothers)balls.Theyplaywiththemintheplaygroundeveryday.A:Whosecapsarethese?B:They’remy

(grandparents).Theylikewearingcaps.A:Whoseschoolbagisthis?B:It’s

(TengFei).Helikesthecolourblue.brothers’PeterandEmma’sKate’sgrandparents’TengFei’sPractice用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空1分，共5分）

1.

Thisis______(Lucy)newdress.Hermotherboughtitforher.2.

The______(teacher)officeisonthesecondfloor.Allteacherscanuseit.3.

Todayis______(Children)Day.Let'spreparesomegiftsforthekids4.

______

(TomandJim)bedroomisverytidy.Theycleaniteveryday.5.

Theseare______(Mike)and______(Lisa)schoolbags.TheblueoneisMike's.Lisa’steachers’Children’sTom

andJim’sMike’sLucy’s

3cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.belikelookmakeplaytalkhaveIhaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andhe

shorthair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoften

uslaugh.

Mysister

very

different.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.Sheisaquietgirl.Shereally

reading.Iamnottallorshort.Idon’t

orreadmuch.BurI

theviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.We

alldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.talkmakeshaslookslikeshasplayareHowtointroduceourselvesandothers.總：Ihaveabrotherandasister.人物外貌與性格Mybrother外貌：Mybrotheristall,andhehasshorthair.性格：Heisreallyfunny,andheoftenmakesuslaugh.Mysister外貌：Mysisterlooksverydifferent.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.性格：Sheisaquietgirl.Shereallylikesreading.I外貌：Iamnottallorshort.性格：Idon’ttalkorreadmuch.ButIplaytheviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.總：Wearealldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.Languagetip

Fun與Funny當(dāng)某事物讓我們發(fā)笑，或是有趣、引人發(fā)笑時(shí)，我們用“funny”。當(dāng)我們想說做某事是令人愉快的時(shí)，我們用“fun”。fun詞性：名詞（不可數(shù)）；形容詞（非正式）funny詞性：形容詞例句：Heisfunny.(他很滑稽/有趣）Wehavealotoffunattheparty.(我們?cè)谂蓪?duì)上玩得很開心。）LanguagetipMake的用法實(shí)義動(dòng)詞表示制作、制定、制造等。使役動(dòng)詞表示“使”、“讓”常見用法make+賓語+形容詞（makeherhappy）make+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形（最常考makemelaugh）3dAskandanswerquestionsabouteachother’sfamily.Do

you

haveanysistersorbrothers?Doesyourfatherplayanysport?Doesyourmotherlikemusic?Doyourparentshaveapetdog?…SampleconversationA:Doyouhaveanysistersorbrothers?B:Yes,Ihavealittlebrother.Heisonly8yearsold.Heli