2025專升本英語預測卷一、詞匯與語法（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.Theprofessor,aswellashisstudents,______interestedinthenewresearch.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A。當主語后面跟有aswellas連接的短語時，謂語動詞要與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面的主語是Theprofessor，是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用is。2.Idon'tthinkhecanfinishtheworkontime,______?A.doIB.canheC.can'theD.don'tI答案：B。在“主語+don'tthink+賓語從句”結構中，反意疑問句要與從句的主語和謂語保持一致，且遵循“前否后肯”原則，從句中hecan...，所以反意疑問句用canhe。3.Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompany______shegraduatedfromcollege.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.while答案：A。since表示“自從”，引導時間狀語從句時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，從句用一般過去時，符合本題語境。4.Thebook______isonthedeskismine.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作主語，所以用which引導。5.______itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!A.WhatafunB.HowfunC.WhatfunD.Howafun答案：C。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句結構為“What+不可數(shù)名詞+其他成分！”，所以選C。6.Hesuggestedthatwe______ameetingatonce.A.heldB.wouldholdC.holdD.willhold答案：C。suggest表示“建議”時，后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略，所以用hold。7.Notonly______helikereadingstories,butalsohecanwritesome.A.doB.doesC.didD.has答案：B。notonly...butalso...連接兩個句子時，notonly后面的句子要用部分倒裝，根據語境用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，所以用does。8.Theoldman______lastyear.Hehasbeen______forayear.A.died;deadB.dead;diedC.died;diedD.dead;dead答案：A。第一空缺少謂語動詞，用died；第二空表示狀態(tài)，用dead。9.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______50,andanumberofthem______fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are答案：A。thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)；anumberof表示“許多”，作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)。10.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A。if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以用rains。11.Theproblemisverydifficult.Ireallydon'tknow______.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.howtodoitD.whatdoit答案：C。“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構中，how表示方式，后面要接賓語，用howtodoit；what本身可以作賓語，whattodo不需要加it。12.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案：B。當先行詞被theonlyoneof修飾時，定語從句的謂語動詞要與one保持一致，用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以用has。13.Themoreyouread,______youwillfeel.A.themoreinterestedB.themoreinterestingC.themostinterestedD.themostinteresting答案：A?！皌he+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，人對事物感興趣用interested，所以選A。14.Sheis______honestgirlthateveryonelikesher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。15.Theboyistooyoungto______himself.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.haveon答案：C。dress后可以直接接人，表示“給……穿衣服”，符合本題語境。16.Themovieisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A。interesting用來修飾物，interested用來修飾人，所以選A。17.______youstudy,______gradesyouwillget.A.Harder;betterB.Theharder;thebetterC.Hard;goodD.Thehard;thegood答案：B?！皌he+比較級，the+比較級”結構，所以選B。18.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案：B。whether...ornot表示“是否”，固定用法。19.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A。當賓語從句表示客觀事實或真理時，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以用travels。20.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep______helaydownonthebed.A.assoonasB.sinceC.untilD.although答案：A。assoonas表示“一……就……”，符合語境。二、閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，共30分）Passage1Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationoranairport.Youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.21.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitissafe.B.Becauseitisfast.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.D.Becauseitischeap.答案：B。根據“Planesarefast”可知很多人喜歡坐飛機是因為它快，選B。22.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows.D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.答案：B。“Ittakesalittlemoretime”是坐火車的缺點，不是優(yōu)點，選B。23.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatwillyoutaketogoout?A.Aplane.B.Atrain.C.Acar.D.Abike.答案：C。根據“Youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar”可知選C。24.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.D.Youneedn'tgotoanairport.答案：C。根據“Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad”可知選C。25.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D.Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit'sfast.答案：A。根據“Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity”可知A正確。Passage2Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆蟲)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(莊稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(獵人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液體)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散開),itsenemies(敵人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.26.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts______.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves答案：D。根據“Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops”可知蝗蟲變色是為了保護自己，選D。27.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.答案：C。根據“Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight”可知選C。28.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause______.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests答案：A。根據“Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees”可知選A。29.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisverystrong.B.Becauseitcansendoutakindofveryblackliquidtohelpitgetawayfromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.答案：B。根據“Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液體)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散開),itsenemies(敵人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway”可知選B。30.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPests答案：C。文章主要講述了動物和昆蟲顏色的主要用途是保護自己，選C。Passage3TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofteenagelife.MostofthemusetheInternettogetlotsofknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Herearethreedifferentonline(在線的)activities.1.Entertainment(娛樂)Youngpeopleliketodothingstorelax.Listeningtomusicandwatchingmoviesaremorepopularonline.Theycanalsoplayonlinegamesorchatwiththeirfriends.MakingfriendsontheInternetisanotherinterestingwayforteenagerstorelax.2.InformationOntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.Andtheycanwriteletterstotheirfriends.SometeenagersusetheInternettogetinformationabouttheirschoolworkandfindgoodresources(資源)forstudy.3.ShoppingSometeenagersliketoshopontheInternet.Theycancomparethepricesofthingsonlineandgetagooddeal(交易).Theycanalsofindsomerare(稀有的)thingsonline.31.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartof______life.A.adultB.teenageC.oldD.children答案：B。根據“TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofteenagelife”可知選B。32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanonlineactivity?A.Watchingmovies.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingonlinegames.D.Chattingwithfriends.答案：B。文中提到了聽音樂、看電影、玩在線游戲、和朋友聊天等，未提及讀書，選B。33.WhatcanteenagersdoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycangetalltheinformationintheworld.B.Theycanonlygetsomeinformationabouttheirschoolwork.C.TheycanwriteletterstotheirfriendsontheInternet.D.Theycan'tfindgoodresourcesforstudyontheInternet.答案：C。根據“Andtheycanwriteletterstotheirfriends”可知選C。34.WhydosometeenagersliketoshopontheInternet?A.Becausetheycansavemoney.B.Becausethethingsonlineareverycheap.C.Becausetheycanbuythingsthatarenotfoundinstores.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D。根據“Theycancomparethepricesofthingsonlineandgetagooddeal.Theycanalsofindsomerare(稀有的)thingsonline”可知A、B、C都正確，選D。35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisveryimportantinteenagelife.B.TeenagerscandoallthingsontheInternet.C.Therearethreedifferentonlineactivities.D.TeenagerscanrelaxontheInternet.答案：A。文章主要講述了互聯(lián)網在青少年生活中很重要，選A。三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(一角硬幣)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedto36foramealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve(勇氣)whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked37soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankit38,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”she39.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora40.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger41,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandhumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupandquit(放棄)beforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecritically(嚴重地)ill.Thelocaldoctorswere42.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialists(專家)canbecalledintostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now43,wascalledinfortheconsultation(會診).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,he44andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor'sgown(長袍)hewentintoseeher.He45heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.36.A.callB.makeC.begD.prepare答案：C。根據“Hewashungry”可知他想乞討一頓飯，begfor表示“乞討”，選C。37.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sad答案：B。根據