BriefintroductiononAdmiraltyListofLightsandFogsignals&AdmiraltyListofRadioSignals&OceanPassagesfortheWorld1VocabularyStudy2FastReading3IntensiveReading4Exercises5BriefintroductiononAdmiraltyListofLightsandFogSignalsAdmiraltyListofLightsandFogsignalsisissuedintwelvevolumes(A-M)coveringtheworldandisdividedgeographically.Thevolumesarerepublishedannually.ThenumbersassignedtolightsinAdmiraltyListofLights,prefixedbytheVolumeletter,aretheInternationalNumbers,inaccordancewiththeresolutionsoftheInternationalHydrographicOrgnization.Theseletter-figuecombinationshouldbequotedwheneverlightsarereferredto.Example:Eddystone,A0098.編號IntNo名稱Location-Name位置LatLong燈質(zhì)Characteristic燈高

Elevationmetres射程

Rangemiles構(gòu)造StructureHeightinmeters備注

Remarks是國際水道測量組織給全世界燈標(biāo)進(jìn)行的統(tǒng)一編號。如F1220其中F為卷號地點—燈標(biāo)名（Location—Name）凡射程在15nmile以上者，其名稱用黑體字排印，燈船名稱用大寫斜體字

經(jīng)、緯度）均是概位供夜間、能見度不良時使用某一國家或地區(qū)是否采用額定光力射程可查閱“SpecialRemarks”中的說明。如無特別說明，均系指平均大潮高潮面至燈芯的高度，以米表示，取小數(shù)1位光力射程或額定光力射程。

凡射程等于或大于15nmile的數(shù)字用黑體字；射程小于15nmile的用一般正體字

指燈標(biāo)建筑物結(jié)構(gòu)、顏色，便于日間辨認(rèn)。所列數(shù)字為以米為單位，是塔高

有燈光的節(jié)奏（亮滅的時間分配）燈光光弧界限、雷達(dá)反射器、霧警設(shè)備、無線電信標(biāo)及其他說明TheContentsofAdmiraltyListofLightsandFogSignalsBriefintroductiononAdmiraltyListofRadioSignalsAdmiraltyListRadiosignals(ALRS)providesacomprehensivesourceofinformationonallaspectsofMaritimeRadioCommunication.ThepurposeofthisVolumeistoprovideinformationonthefollowingtopics:Pilotage,VesselTrafficServices&VesselReportingSystems,PortContactInformation.AdmiraltyListRadiosignals(Volume6)providesmaritimeradiocommunicationsinformationforpilotservicesandportoperationsworldwide.Morethan3000serviceslocationsareupdatedquicklyandefficientlyviae-mailorCDeveryweek.概況出版英版《無線電信號表》（AdmiraltyListofRadioSignals，縮寫ALRS）目前共出版八卷。ALRS除第四卷每三年再版一次外，其余各卷均每年出版。NP281-NP288。各卷的主要內(nèi)容

第1卷（Volume1）：海岸無線電臺（CoastRadioStations）；無線電醫(yī)療咨詢（MedicalAdvicebyRadio）；檢疫報告、蝗情報告及污染報告的協(xié)定（arrangementsforQuarantineReports,LocustReportsandPollutionReports）；國際海事衛(wèi)星航海服務(wù)（INMARSAT，MaritimeSatelliteService）；全球海難和安全系統(tǒng)（GlobalMaritimeDistressandSafetySystem）；遇難搜索和救助程序（Distress,SearchandRescueprocedure）；船舶報告系統(tǒng)(ShipReportingSystems)、領(lǐng)海內(nèi)使用無線電的規(guī)則以及國際無線電規(guī)則的摘要。該卷按地區(qū)出兩冊，書號分別為NP281(1)和NP281(2)。

NP281(1)包括的地區(qū)有：歐洲、非洲和除菲律賓群島及印度尼西亞以外的亞洲。

NP281(2)包括的地區(qū)有：菲律賓群島、印度尼西亞、澳大利亞、美洲、格陵蘭和冰島。ThecontentsofAdmiraltyListofRadioSignals第2卷（Volume2）：無線電航標(biāo)（RadioNavigationalAids）；電子定位系統(tǒng)（ElectronicPositionFixingSystems）；無線電時號和法定時（RadioTimeSignals，LegalTime）。該卷書號為NP282。第3卷（Volume3）：無線電氣象服務(wù)（RadioWeatherServices）和航海警告（NavigationalWarnings）以及與此有關(guān)的氣象碼語、臺站分布圖等。該卷按地區(qū)出兩冊，書號分別為NP283(1)和NP283(2)。NP283(1)包括的地區(qū)有：歐洲、非洲和除菲律賓群島及印度尼西亞以外的亞洲。NP283(2)包括的地區(qū)有：菲律賓群島、印度尼西亞、澳大利亞、美洲、格陵蘭和冰島。第4卷（Volume4）：氣象觀測臺站一覽表及其分布圖。該書號為NP284。本卷另有計算機使用的版本，若要索取，可填寫本卷前頁的專用訂單表。

ThecontentsofAdmiraltyListofRadioSignals第5卷（Volume5）：全球海難和安全系統(tǒng)（GlobalMaritimeDistressandSafetySystem，GMDSS）。第6卷（Volume6）：港口工作的無線電臺（StationsworkinginthePortOperations）；協(xié)助船舶請引航員的資料（ServicestoassistvesselsrequiringPilots）以及有關(guān)的圖表。該卷按地區(qū)出兩冊，書號分別為NP286(1)和NP286(2)。NP286(1)包括的地區(qū)有：歐洲和地中海。NP286(2)包括的地區(qū)有：非洲、亞洲、澳大利亞、美洲、格陵蘭和冰島。第7卷（Volume7）：船舶交通服務(wù)及船位報告系統(tǒng)（VesselTrafficServicesandReportingSystems）。該卷按地區(qū)出兩冊，書號分別為NP287(1)和NP287(2)。NP287(1)包括的地區(qū)有：歐洲和地中海。NP287(2)包括的地區(qū)有：非洲、亞洲、澳大利亞、美洲、格陵蘭和冰島。第8卷（Volume8）：GPS及DGPS系統(tǒng)。ThecontentsofAdmiraltyListofRadioSignalsBriefintroductiononOceanPassagesfortheWorldOceanPassagefortheWorldiswrittenforuseinplanningdeep-seavoyages.Itcontainsnotesontheweatherandotherfactorsaffectingpassages,directionsforanumberofselectedcommonly-usedroutesanddistancesanddangersaffectingthoseroutes.OceanPassagefortheWorldwillbekeptup-to-datebysupplements,eachnewsupplementcancellingthepreviousone.InadditionimportantamendmentswhichcannotawaitthenextsupplementarepublishedinSectionⅣoftheweeklyeditionsofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners.ThosestillinforceattheendoftheyeararereprintedintheAnnualSummaryofAdmiraltyNoticestoMarinersThecontentsofOceanPassagesfortheWorldChapter2-7describeclimateconditionsandgiveroutesrecommendedforfull-poweredvesselwithinthearesdecribed.Chapter8-10givetheusualrouteswhichwereusedbysailingvessel,howevertheseroutesmayhavetobeadjustedtoreflectcurrentregulationsandchangedconditions.Thesechaptersalsofivedetailsofroutesrecommendedforlow-poweredorhamperedvessel.Q1.

WhatarethechracteristicsofcontentsofAdmiraltyListofLightsandFogSignals?Q2.CanyousaysomethingaboutthecontentsofALRS(Volume6&7)?Q3.What'sthepurposeofOceanPassagesfortheWorldandhowtokeepitup-to-date?Discussandtrytoanswer:VocabularyStudyStepIStudythevocabularybystudentsthemselvesoringroups,usingelectronicdictionaryiestoassistpronounciationifnecessary.StepIIInviteamemberofeachgrouptoreadthevocabularyinclass,correctthefalsepronounciations.TermsandKeyExpressionsofTextA:latitude/longituden.緯度/經(jīng)度elevationn.燈標(biāo)高度rangen.射程capital/boldtype/romantype/italic大寫字母/粗體字/羅馬字體/斜體字AtoN:AidstoNavigation助航設(shè)施Racon:RadarBeacon雷達(dá)信標(biāo)AIS:AutomaticIdentificationSystem自動識別系統(tǒng)GPR:generalpurposeradar通用雷達(dá)Rarefl:radarreflector雷達(dá)反射器SOLAS:InternationalConventionfortheSafetyofLifeatSeaSAR:searchandrecue搜索與救助GT:grosstonnage總噸位LtBN:lightbeacon燈標(biāo)TermsandKeyExpressionsofTextB:sailingvessel帆船adjustv.調(diào)整，校正conjunctionn.結(jié)合，聯(lián)合substantialadj.大量的excludevt.排除wearn.磨損tearn.磨損alternativeadj.二擇其一的hampervt.妨礙figureoftheearth(大地測量學(xué)）地球形狀spheroidn.橢球體nauticalmile海里RouteIndex航路索引alphabeticallyadv.按字母順序排列地preciseadj.精確的FastReadingTask1Assignstudents5-10minutestoreadthetextandtrytosummerizethemainidea.Task2TrytoanswerthequestionsbasedonthecontentofthetextA.Q1.Howmanycolumnsarethereinthelightinformation?Q2.WhataretheobjectivesofSTRAITREP?Q3.WhichvesselisrequiredtoparticipateinSTRAITREP?IntensiveReadingTask1

Readthetextintensivelyandanswerrelevantquestionssoastofurtherunderstandthetext.Task2Discussingroupsandtrytoanalysetheimportantparagraphs.Membersinothergroupscangivesomesupplements.Task3

Analysethelongandcomplicatedsentenceswiththehelpofteacher.IntensiveReadingComprehensionofTextAQ1.

Howistheplacewherethelightissituatedprinted?Q2.Howarethenamesoflightshavingarangeof15milesandoverprinted?Q3.Howarethenamesoflightshavingarangeoflessthan15milesprinted?Q4.WherecanyoufindthedetailsofCoastRadioStationsandRadarStations?Q5.What'stheoperationalareaofSTRAITREP?Q6.whatmaybementionedwhentheyareshownatalightstation?Q7.WhatkindofinformationdoesSTRAITREPprovide?IntensiveReadingComprehensionofTextBDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretureorfalse.1.OceanPassagefortheWorldiswrittenforuseinplanningdeep-seavoyage.()2.Chapter2-7ofOceanPassagefortheWorldgiveroutesrecommendedforallpowervessel.()3.Moderatedraughtreferstovesselof10m.()4.PowervesselareregardedasofmoderatedraughtinOceanPassagefortheWorld.()5.Full-powervesselsreferredtovesselswhichareabletomaintainasea-goingspeedofover15knots.()6.GeneralsubjectsarelistedalphabeticallyintheGeneralIndex.()7.RoutesarelistedintheROUteIndex,bytheirplaceofdepartureanddestination.()TFFTTTFSentenceAnalysisandNotesforTextA1.Thenameoflightshavingarangeof15milesandoverareprintedinboldtype;thoseoflessthan15milesrangeareprintedinromantype;thoseoflightvesselsinITALICCAPITALSandthoseofallotherfloatinglightsinitalics.射程為15海里及以上的燈標(biāo)名稱用粗體字印刷；射程小于15海里的燈標(biāo)名稱用羅馬字體印刷；燈船用斜體大寫字母，還有其他的一些浮燈用斜體印刷。2.FlW5s:flash,white,5seconds是指燈質(zhì)：閃光，白色，5秒3.WGS84:WGS-84坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)（WorldGeodeticSystem-1984CoordinateSystem)一種國際上采用的地心坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)。4.Anycategoryvessellessthan50minlengthorlessthan300GTwhicharefittedwithVHFandinanemergency,usestheappropriatetrafficlaneorseparationzone,inordertoavoidimmediatedanger.任何安裝VHF并且長度小于50米或者總噸位小于300的船舶，在緊急情況下為了避免緊迫危險使用合適的通航分道或者隔離帶。5.ThisbroadcastwillbeprecededbyanannouncementontheappropriateVHFChannelassignedtotheSector.在播放之前，要在本區(qū)指定的合適的VHF頻道上做出通告。6.VTS:VesselTafficSevices船舶交通服務(wù)，指由主管機構(gòu)實施的，用于增進(jìn)特定范圍內(nèi)船舶的交通安全和提高交通效率以及保護(hù)環(huán)境的服務(wù)。SentenceAnalysisandNotesforTextB1.Itcontainsnotesontheweatherandotherfactorsaffectingpassages,directionsforanumberofselectedcommonly-usedroutesanddistancesanddangersaffectingthoseroutes.本書介紹了影響航線的有關(guān)氣象與其它因素的要點，常用航線的航法及其里程。2.Chapter8-10givetheusualrouteswhichwereusedbysailingvessel,howevertheseroutesmayhavetobeadjustedtoreflectcurrentregulationsandchangedconditions.8-10章介紹了帆船路線，但是可能要結(jié)合當(dāng)時的洋流規(guī)律和改變的情況而對路線做出一定調(diào)整。ExercisesPhrasesTranslationDiscusswithyourpartnerandtranslatethephrasesintoChinesebasedontheunderstandingofthetext.

floatinglightsrelativepositionauthoritativepositionlightstationelevationinmetresrangeinseamilesFlW10sredbands浮燈標(biāo)相對位置可信的位置燈標(biāo)站（燈標(biāo)燈芯）高度用米表示（燈標(biāo)射程）用海里表示紅色橫條紋閃白10秒criticalsituationMandatoryShipReportingSystem危險的局面強制船舶報告系統(tǒng)MaketheBestChoiceDiscussingroupsanddecidethecorrectchoiceineachquestionbasedonthecomprehensionofthetext.Thenexplaineachquesitoninfrontoftheclass.1.Theplacewherethelightissituatedareprintedin_____.A.italicsB.boldsC.capitalsD.underlines2.Thenamesoflightshavingarangeof15milesandoverareprintedin____.A.romantypeB.boldtypeC.capitalsformD.italicform3.Thoseof15milesandoverareprintedin____.A.romantypeB.boldtypeC.capitalsformD.italicform4.Thoseofallotherfloatinglightsareprintedin____.A.capitalsB.italicsC.boldcapitalsD.italiccapitals5.DetailsofCoastRadioStationandRadarStationcanbefoundin_____.A.AdmiraltyChartB.AdmiraltyLightListC.AdmiraltyListofRadioSignalsD.AdmiraltyNoticestoMariners6.TheoerationalareaofSTAITREPcovers______.A.MalaccaStraitB.SingaporeStraitC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBCBABCC7.TheSTRAITREPisdividedinto______sectors.A.6B.7C.8D.95.whichvesselisrequiredtoparticipateinSTRAITREP?_______A.Vesselsoflessthan50minlength.B.Vesselsofanytonnagecarryingperishablecargo.C.VesselsengagedintowingorpushingwithacombinedGTof300atmost.D.AllpassengervesselsthatarefittedwithVHF,regardlessoflengthorGT.9.IntheareaofSTRAITREP,vesselsarerequiredtoreportto_____.A.anyVTSahthorityB.designatedVTSahthorityC.onlyoneVTSahthorityD.anyVTSauthoritythatisfree10.InformationofgeneralinterestbroadcastonVHFCh16isannounced_____.A.beforethesectorVHFChannelB.afterthesectorVHFChannelC.simultaneouslyontheSectorVHFChannelD.eitherbeforeoraftertheSectorVHFChannelDDBBSentenceTranslationDiscussingroups,trytoanalysethestructureofeachsentenceandpayattentiontothekeytermsandexpressionsandthentranslateintoChinese.1.WhenmakingreferencetoanAtoNincorrespondencethefulllocationnameoftheaidshouldbegiven.2.RaconandAISareincludedintheListofLightswhentheyaresituatedatalightstation.3.Anycategoryvessellessthan50minlengthorlessthan300GTwh