吉林省吉林市船營(yíng)區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He___________inthelibrarywhenIcalledhim.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.isreading2.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.A.askedB.asksC.isaskingD.willask3.___________youfinishyourhomework,pleasecometomyoffice.A.SinceB.UntilC.BecauseD.If4.I___________mybirthdaypartynextweek.A.amhavingB.haveC.hadD.willhave5.Thesun___________intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.isrisingC.risesupD.isrisen6.Thestudents___________theirhomeworkathome.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished7.___________youhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskme.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhetherornotD.Ifnot8.Theteacher___________thestudentstoworkhard.A.encouragesB.encourageC.isencouragingD.encouraged9.___________youhavebeentotheGreatWall?A.HaveB.HasC.HaveyouD.Hasyou10.Thecat___________onthetable.A.islayingB.liesC.lyingD.laid二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Iwasborninasmalltown.Myparentswereverypoor.Theydidn'thavemuchmoney.Theyworkedhardeveryday.Buttheywerehappy.WhenIwasachild,Iwantedtobeateacher.Ilikedtolearn.Ilikedtohelpmyfriends.Ilikedtoreadbooks.Ireadalotofbooks.Ilearnedalotofthings.Oneday,myteachersaidtome,"Youareaverygoodstudent.Youcanbeateacher."Iwasveryhappy.Iworkedhard.Istudiedhard.Iwantedtobeagoodteacher.NowIamateacher.Iteachchildren.IteachthemEnglish.Iteachthemmath.Iteachthemscience.Iteachthemhistory.Iteachthemart.Iteachthemmusic.Iteachthemeverything.Iamagoodteacher.Mystudentslikeme.Theylikemylessons.Theylearnalotfromme.Iamhappy.Iamveryhappy.11.Thewriter'sparentswere___________.A.richB.poorC.happyD.kind12.Thewriterwantedtobea___________.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.lawyer13.Thewriter'steachersaidtohim,"Youareaverygood___________."A.studentB.teacherC.parentD.friend14.Thewriterworkedhardtobea___________.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.lawyer15.Thewriterteacheshisstudents___________.A.mathB.EnglishC.scienceD.art16.Thewriter'sstudentslikehimbecauseheisa___________.A.goodteacherB.badteacherC.poorteacherD.richteacher17.Thewriteris___________.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired18.Thewriterteacheshisstudents___________.A.mathB.EnglishC.scienceD.art19.Thewriter'sstudentslearnalotfromhimbecauseheisa___________.A.goodteacherB.badteacherC.poorteacherD.richteacher20.Thewriterisvery___________.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Anewstudyhasfoundthatchildrenwhoeatalotoffastfoodaremorelikelytobeoverweightthanthosewhodon't.Thestudy,publishedinthejournal"Obesity,"lookedatmorethan1,000childrenaged9to14.Theresearchersfoundthatchildrenwhoatefastfoodatleasttwiceaweekwere60%morelikelytobeoverweightthanthosewhodidn't.Thestudyalsofoundthatchildrenwhoatefastfoodweremorelikelytohaveotherhealthproblems,suchashighbloodpressureandhighcholesterol.Theresearchersbelievethatfastfoodishighincalories,fat,andsalt,whichcanleadtoweightgainandotherhealthproblems.Dr.JohnSmith,theleadresearcher,said,"Parentsneedtobeawareofthepotentialhealthrisksoffastfood.Theyshouldtrytolimittheirchildren'sconsumptionoffastfoodandencouragethemtoeatmorehealthyfoods."21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Fastfoodisgoodforchildren.B.Fastfoodisbadforchildren.C.Fastfoodisneithergoodnorbadforchildren.D.Fastfoodisthemaincauseofchildren'shealthproblems.22.Whatistheresultofthestudy?A.Childrenwhoeatfastfoodaremorelikelytobeoverweight.B.Childrenwhoeatfastfoodarehealthierthanthosewhodon't.C.Fastfoodhasnoeffectonchildren'shealth.D.Fastfoodistheonlycauseofchildren'shealthproblems.23.Whathealthproblemscanfastfoodcause?A.Highbloodpressureandhighcholesterol.B.Obesityanddiabetes.C.Highbloodpressureanddiabetes.D.Obesityandhighcholesterol.24.WhatdoesDr.JohnSmithsuggest?A.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoeatfastfood.B.Parentsshouldlimittheirchildren'sconsumptionoffastfood.C.Parentsshouldnotbuyfastfoodfortheirchildren.D.Parentsshouldnotworryabouttheirchildren'shealth.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FastFoodandChildren'sHealthB.TheBenefitsofFastFoodC.TheDangersofFastFoodD.FastFoodandObesity四、改錯(cuò)要求：在下列每個(gè)句子中找出一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1.Theyarebothfriendssincetheywereinthesameclassforthreeyears.2.Thechildrenwillgotothebeachifitdoesn'traintomorrow.3.Shedoesn'tliketoplayvideogames,becausesheprefersreadingbooks.4.Weshouldkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidybecauseitisimportant.5.Heistallerthanhissister,butsheisstrongerthanhim.6.Theteacherexplainedthelessonsoclearlythatwecouldunderstanditeasily.7.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,youshouldstudyhardeveryday.8.ShehasneverbeentoJapan,butshehasalwayswantedtovisitthere.9.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediatelyafterdinner.10.ThecatwaslyingonthesofawhenIcamebackhome.五、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisAlice.Iliveinasmalltown.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Weallgotothesameschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlikereadingEnglishbooksandwritingstories.Lastweekend,Iwenttothecitywithmyfamily.Wevisitedthemuseumandthezoo.Isawmanyinterestinganimals.Mybrotherlikedthebirds,butmysisterpreferredthemonkeys.Wehadagreattime.Intheevening,wewenttothecinema.Wesawamovieaboutspace.Itwasveryexciting.Ilikedthemovieverymuch.Myfamilyenjoyedittoo.Ihopewecangotothecityagainsoon.Iwanttovisitmoreplacesandlearnmorethings.26.Alicelivesina___________.A.bigcityB.smalltownC.bigschoolD.smallvillage27.Alicehasa___________.A.brotherandasisterB.brotherandafriendC.sisterandafriendD.brotherandamother28.Alice'sfavoritesubjectis___________.A.mathB.scienceC.EnglishD.history29.Alicewenttothe___________lastweekend.A.cinemaB.museumC.zooD.park30.Alice'sbrotherlikedthe___________.A.birdsB.monkeysC.catsD.dogs31.Alice'ssisterpreferredthe___________.A.birdsB.monkeysC.catsD.dogs32.Alice'sfamilywenttothe___________intheevening.A.museumB.zooC.cinemaD.park33.Alicewantstovisitmoreplacesand___________.A.learnmorethingsB.buymorethingsC.eatmorethingsD.drinkmorethings六、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)80左右。提示：1.上周末，你和爸爸媽媽去公園玩。2.你們看到了很多美麗的花朵。3.你們還拍了很多照片。4.你們度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的周末。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A。解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我在打電話時(shí)，他正在圖書館里讀書，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.A。解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求學(xué)生在教室里保持安靜，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。3.B。解析：根據(jù)句意，直到你完成作業(yè)，請(qǐng)來(lái)我的辦公室，表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)到另一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生，應(yīng)使用until。4.A。解析：根據(jù)句意，我下周將舉行生日派對(duì)，表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。5.A。解析：太陽(yáng)每天早上從東方升起，表示客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6.A。解析：學(xué)生們?cè)诩彝瓿勺鳂I(yè)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7.A。解析：如果你有任何問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)問(wèn)我，表示條件，應(yīng)使用if。8.A。解析：老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)，表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.B。解析：你有沒(méi)有去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城？表示一般疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)使用has。10.B。解析：貓?zhí)稍谧雷由?，表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、完形填空11.B。解析：根據(jù)第一段描述，作者的父母很窮，所以答案是B。12.B。解析：根據(jù)第二段，作者想成為一名老師，所以答案是B。13.A。解析：根據(jù)第三段，老師的原話是“你是一個(gè)非常好的學(xué)生”，所以答案是A。14.B。解析：根據(jù)第四段，作者努力工作，努力學(xué)習(xí)，想要成為一名好老師，所以答