注：不含主觀題第1題判斷題(10分)Asforaproduct,thereisadistinctivedifferencebetweenthewrittenformofthepackageinstructionandtheoralformoftheTVadvertisement.Differentformsandstyleswillbeadoptedduringtranslation.()第2題單選題(10分)Amongthefollowingtexts,whatisNOTincludedinappliedtranslation()ADetectiveNovelsBUser’sManualsCContractsDMedicalDocuments第3題單選題(10分)WhichisNOTthemaincharacteristicsofappliedtranslationtexts?()ATimelinessBInformativityCPersuasivenessDAcademic第4題單選題(10分)WhichoneisthemostappropriatetranslationoftheChinesephrase“中國大陸”?()AChinaContinentBMainlandChinaCTheMainlandofChinaDMainland第5題單選題(10分)Whichoneisthemostappropriatetranslationof“新中國成立以來”whenitfirstappearsinthetext?()AsincethefoundingofNewChinaBsincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949Csince1949DsincethefoundingofPRC第6題判斷題(10分)FromthemoderntranslationhistoryofJapanandChina,wecanclearlyseethattherearefarmorenon-literarytranslationsthanliterarytranslations.()第7題判斷題(10分)Thepurposeoftranslationdeterminesthechoiceoforiginallanguageinformation,thetranslationstrategy,andtheformandstyleofthetext.()第8題判斷題(10分)Theearliesttranslationswerereligionandlaw,andmostofthem150yearsagowereliterature.()第9題判斷題(10分)Fromaprofessionalperspective,appliedtranslationaimstoprovideinformationandbelongstotheinformationserviceindustry.()第10題判斷題(10分)Travelbrochuresbelongtothecategoriesofappliedtranslationtexts.()Exercise第1題判斷題(10分)Intranslatingthesentence“Theroadislong,andtrustme.Sowhateveryoudo,youholdontothatfoolishlyhopefulsmile.”,theadditionof“這一路你會歷盡艱辛”makesthemeaningofthenextsentencemoreclear,andmakesthissentencemoretouching.()第2題判斷題(10分)GermanfunctionalistsbelievethattheCoherenceRuleandtheFidelityRulearethetwopillarsthatrunthroughalltranslationprocesses,whileotherlawsorprinciplesdependonthecircumstances.()第3題判斷題(10分)"離權(quán)利越近,就越恐懼"isanappropriatetranslationof“ThecloseryouaretoCaeser,thegreaterthefear”.()第4題單選題(10分)WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTanadaptationtechniqueof“translationvariation”?()ArepeatingBaddingCdeletingDediting第5題判斷題(10分)AccordingtoVermeer’sSkoposRule,coherencedeterminesthewholeprocessoftranslationactivity.()第6題判斷題(10分)Corpus-basedTranslationStudieswasfirstformallyproposedbyChristianeNordin1996inapaperentitled"Corpus-basedTranslationStudies:TheChallengesThatLieahead".()第7題單選題(10分)TheFunctionalistTheories,whichcombinetranslationwithlanguagefunctionsandemphasizetheroleof___________(orlanguage)functionsintranslation,havebeenwidelyappliedtothefieldofappliedtranslation.()AwordBsentenceCparagraphDtext第8題單選題(10分)Theterm“translationvariation”coincideswiththedevelopmentofculturaltransferand______________________.()AEco-TranslatologyBPragmaticsCGermanfunctionalismDSociallinguistics第9題單選題(10分)Corpus-basedtranslationstudiesreferstothestudyoftranslationessence,translationprocessandtranslationphenomenabasedonthecorpus,realbilingualmaterialsortranslationmaterials,with___________andtheoreticalanalysisastheresearchmethod.()AqualitativestudyBdatastatisticsCcasestudyDlinguistics第10題單選題(10分)GermanscholarChristianeNordproposed_________________.()AFunctionalCategoryofTranslationCriticismBSkopostheorieCTheoryofTranslationActionDFunctionplusLoyaltyExercise第1題單選題(10分)WhichoneofthefollowingabilitiesisNOTincludedinTranslator’sCompetence?

AChineseandforeignlanguageskillsBITliteracyCProfessionalExpertiseDMedicalknowledge第2題多選題(10分)Theprofessionaleraoftranslationhasobviouslysubstantialdifferencescomparedwiththeprevioustwoerasinhistory.Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicscandescribethisstage?______.()AThemainstreamtranslationtextshavechangedintopracticaltexts.BMajorchangeshavetakenplaceinthewaysandmethodsoftranslation,movingfromanindividualworktoateamwork.CForthetoolsoftranslation,theInternetandtranslationsoftwarehavebecomeindispensableassistantsfortranslatorstoday.DThegroupofpeoplewhoaredoingresearchinthisfieldarealsograduallychanging.正確答案：ABCD第3題多選題(10分)TheInternetistheforerunnerandsymboloftheinformationage.Fromtheperspectiveofcomputeraidedtranslation,theInternetmainlyhasthreefunctionsinthefollowingchoices.()ASearchqueryBVerificationCInformationexchangeDConnectingpeople正確答案：ABC第4題判斷題(10分)Translatorcompetenceisthetranslator'sinherentandself-qualifiedqualitiesandcompetencethatcanmeettherequirementsoftranslationpractice.()第5題判斷題(10分)Asfortranslationcompetence,thefirstandmostbasicrequirementislanguageproficiency,whichonlyreferstotheforeignlanguageproficiency.()第6題判斷題(10分)Basedonthemainstreamtranslationtargetineachstage,wecandividethetranslationhistoryofChinaandtheWestintothreeperiods:religiousclassicsstage,literaryclassicsstage,andpracticaltranslationstage.()第7題判斷題(10分)AccordingtotheCodeofProfessionalEthicsforTranslators,thetranslatorsshouldhaveprofessionaltranslationskillsandonlyengageinworkthattheyarecapableof.()第8題判斷題(10分)Thetranslatorshallstrictlyabidebytheprincipleofconfidentiality.Therelevantinformationormaterialscontactedbytranslationworkcanbedisclosedifaconfidentialityagreementisnotsigned.()第9題判斷題(10分)Scientificreconstructionofimaginationrequiresobjectivity,clarity,andprecision.()第10題判斷題(10分)Internetresourceshavebecomeanindispensablehelperfortranslators,savingtranslators’time,increasingefficiency,andimprovingtranslationquality.()Exercise第1題判斷題(10分)Translationmemorysystemcanonlyaffectthequalityoftranslation.

第2題判斷題(10分)Machinetranslationsystemscanprovidethereliabletranslation.

第3題多選題(10分)Whatelectronictoolscouldberegardedaselectronictranslationresources.()ATranslationmemorysoftwareBLanguagesearchenginesCTerminologymanagementsoftwareDOnlinedictionaries正確答案：ABCD第4題多選題(10分)Whatsearchingstrategiescanbeemployedbytranslators?()AInstitutionalsearchingstrategyBSubjectheadingsearchingstrategyCkeywordsearchingstrategyDCitationsearchingstrategy正確答案：AC第5題判斷題(10分)Theterm“ElectronicTranslationTools”or“ComputerAidedTranslationTools”onlyreferstomachinetranslation.()第6題判斷題(10分)TherightCATtoolscanhelpgoodtranslatorsimprovetheirworkefficiencyandqualityifusedproperly.()第7題多選題(10分)AmongthecategoriesofAppliedTranslationStudies,ontologicalWhatarethethreereasonsforthetranslatortoneedelectronictools?()AThegrowingdemandfortranslationrequirestranslatortolearnelectronictools.BTheinfluenceofspecializationanddiversificationofindustriesCTheimpactofinformationtechnologyontranslation正確答案：ABC第8題多選題(10分)whatarethethreetypesofelectronictranslationtools?()ATerminologybasetoolsBTranslationmemorytoolsCSearchingenginesandonlinedictionaries.正確答案：ABC第9題多選題(10分)Whatarethethreemethodsthattranslatorscanemployduringthesearchingprocessforthecurrenttranslationproject?()AThewayofusingofbooleanoperatorsBTheusageofadvancedsearchtechniquesofsearchingenginesCThemethodofkeywordssearching正確答案：ABC第10題多選題(10分)Whatcantranslationmemorytoolsdoforatranslator?()AToincreasetranslationproductivity.BToreducethecostoftranslationprojectCTomaintainthequalityoftranslationproject正確答案：ABCExercise第1題判斷題(10分)Inthefollowingparagraph:“兒童公園是什么?我從來沒聽說過?！逼邭q的小姑娘晶晶怯生生地問老師。她是父母到杭州打工后出生的,父母一天到晚忙著賣大餅油條的生意。節(jié)假日城里的孩子能與大人外出旅游,她想都不敢想,因為那時候父母總是最忙碌的?！皃ieanddeep-friedtwisteddoughsticks”isanappropriatetranslationof“大餅油條”。(

)第2題判斷題(10分)Acriticalreviewoftranslationsincludescriticalexaminationsofotherpeople’stranslationsaswellastheirown.()第3題單選題(10分)Choosethemostappropriatetranslationof“小型汽車”and“小型自動擋汽車”.()AacarwithmanualorautomaticgearBasmallcarwithmanualorautomaticgearCsmallvehicleswitheitherautomaticormanualgearDsmallcarswithmanualorautomaticgear第4題單選題(10分)Choosethemostappropriatetranslationof“30個省市自治區(qū)”。()AnearlyallprovincesB30provinces,municipalitiesandautonomousregionsofChinaCalltheprovinces,municipalitiesandautonomousregionsofChinaD30provincesofChina第5題單選題(10分)Inthesentence“Theschoolhadmanypoorstudentsonscholarships.”,themostappropriatetranslationof“poor”is___________.()A成績差的B貧窮的C虛弱的D可憐的第6題單選題(10分)Whichofthefollowingisnotanappropriatetranslationof“國有控股企業(yè)”?.()AstateheldcompaniesBstate-controlledcompaniesCcompaniesthatarecontrolledbythestateDstateholdingcompanies第7題單選題(10分)Theinappropriatetranslationof16“book”belongstothemistakeof______________________.()AgoingagainstcommonsenseBlogicalproblemCthemistakesoforiginaltextsDthetranslationdoesnotconformtotheoriginaltexts第8題單選題(10分)Usingcriticalthinkingtounderstandthemeaningofeachword,translatorsshould__________________.()AunderstandthemeaningofisolatedwordswithoutcontextsBonlyneedtoknowtheliteralmeaningofawordCavoidcausingmisunderstandingDanalyzeonemeaningoftheword第9題單選題(10分)Whichoneofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetranslationof“大餅油條”?()Apieanddeep-friedtwisteddoughsticksBakindoflargeflatbreadandyoutiaoCakindoftraditionalChinesefoodDfastfood第10題判斷題(10分)Itwillbeenoughforthetranslatortounderstandthemeaningofthewholetextwithinthecontextofthearticleandsociety.()Exercise第1題判斷題(10分)Therearethreemaincharacteristicsinrevolution-enrichmentculturaltexts.()第2題判斷題(10分)“廬山”isusuallytranslatedinto“LuMountain”.()第3題判斷題(10分)Whenpeoplewanttofindtourisminformation,thefirstchoicetheyusuallydependonisadvertisement.()第4題判斷題(10分)Touristwebsiteismoreandmorepopularinpeople’slife.()第5題判斷題(10分)Consistencyislessimportantintranslatingitemsintouristwebsitebar.()第6題判斷題(10分)“鉛山縣”inShangraoCity,JiangxiProvincecanbetranslatedinto“YanshanCounty”.()第7題判斷題(10分)Whentranslatingsuchtermsas“新文化運動”,weusuallyadoptfreetranslationmethod.()第8題判斷題(10分)“紅色文化”中的“紅色”cannotbetranslatedintorevolutiontheme.()第9題判斷題(10分)Therearemanypropernamesinrevolution-enrichmentculturaltexts.()第10題判斷題(10分)“毛澤東”canbetranslatedinto“MaoZedong”or“MaoTse-tung”.()Exercise第1題判斷題(10分)TheInternationalConstructionContractgenerallyconsistsof3parts.()第2題單選題(10分)WhichisnotincludedintheGuidelinesforUseofEnglishinPublicServiceAreas.()AInconsistencyBConcisenessCClarityDReadability第3題單選題(10分)WhichisnotthecharacteristicsofSci-TechTerminology?()AAccuracyBPolysemyCStabilityDSystematization第4題單選題(10分)Theabbreviationof“ElectricMultipleUnits”is_______.()AMUEBUMECEMUDEUM第5題判斷題(10分)InTransportationEngineeringEnglish,“Bogie”canbetranslatedinto“轉(zhuǎn)向架”.()第6題判斷題(10分)“小心碰頭”canbetranslatedinto“Carefullymeet”.()第7題判斷題(10分)“Thiscontractshallcomeintoforceonthedaywhenallofthefollowingconditionshavebeenmet.”canbetranslatedinto“本合