2025年專升本英語閱讀技巧專項(xiàng)試卷（含答案）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選詞填空閱讀下面的短文，后文有10個(gè)單詞，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將單詞填入空格內(nèi)，使短文意思完整。每詞僅用一次。TheImportanceofReadingReadingisafundamentalskillthatplaysacrucialroleinourpersonalandprofessionallives.Itisnotmerelyaboutrecognizingwordsonapage;itisaboutunderstanding,interpreting,andengagingwiththewrittenword.__1__readinghabitscansignificantlyenhanceourknowledge,criticalthinkingskills,andoverallqualityoflife.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingistheacquisitionofnewknowledgeandinformation.__2__weread,weexposeourselvestoavastarrayoftopics,ideas,andperspectives.Thisexposurebroadensourunderstandingoftheworldandhelpsusstayinformedaboutcurrenteventsandongoingdiscussions.Whetherwearereadinganovel,ascientificjournal,oranewsarticle,weareconstantlylearningandexpandingourhorizons.Inadditiontoacquiringknowledge,readingalsohelpstodevelopcriticalthinkingskills.__3__weencounterdifferentviewpointsandargumentsinourreadings,weareforcedtoanalyzeandevaluatetheinformationpresented.Thisprocesshelpsustodevelopourowninformedopinionsandmakereasonedjudgments.__4__weregularlyengageincriticalreading,webecomemoreadeptatidentifyingbiases,logicalfallacies,andunderlyingassumptionsinthetextsweencounter.Anothersignificantbenefitofreadingisitsimpactonourimaginationandcreativity.__5__weloseourselvesinagoodstory,weallowourmindstoexplorenewworldsandpossibilities.Thiscanstimulateourcreativityandinspireustothinkoutsidethebox.__6__wereadaboutdifferentcultures,characters,andsettings,wegainadeeperappreciationforthediversityofhumanexperience.Readingalsohasapositiveimpactonouremotionalwell-being.__7__wereadfiction,weoftenfindourselvesempathizingwiththecharactersandbecomingimmersedintheirlives.Thiscanhelpustodevelopagreatersenseofcompassionandunderstandingforothers.__8__wereadaboutpositiveandupliftingstories,itcanalsoboostourmoodandprovideuswithasenseofhopeandinspiration.Finally,readingcanhelptoimproveourcommunicationskills.__9__webecomemorefamiliarwithdifferentwritingstylesandvocabularies,ourownwritingandspeakingabilitiescanimprove.__10__weregularlyreadwell-writtentexts,weareexposedtopropergrammar,sentencestructure,andoverallclarityofexpression,whichcanhelpustobecomemoreeffectivecommunicators.二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀閱讀下面的短文，完成后面的題目。TheRiseofArtificialIntelligenceArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnolongeraconceptconfinedtosciencefiction;itisrapidlybecomingarealitythatistransformingvariousaspectsofourlives.Fromvirtualassistantstoself-drivingcars,AIismakingitspresencefeltinnumerousfields,promisingtorevolutionizethewayweliveandwork.OneofthemostsignificantareaswhereAIismakinganimpactishealthcare.AI-powereddiagnostictoolsareabletoanalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,oftensurpassingthecapabilitiesofhumandoctors.Thesetoolscandetectdiseasessuchascanceratearlystages,significantlyincreasingthechancesofsuccessfultreatment.Furthermore,AIisbeingusedtodeveloppersonalizedmedicine,wheretreatmentsaretailoredtoindividualpatientsbasedontheiruniquegeneticmakeup.Thisapproachhasthepotentialtoimprovepatientoutcomesandreducethesideeffectsoftreatments.AnotherfieldbenefitingfromAIistransportation.Self-drivingcars,onceadream,arenowatangiblereality,withnumerouscompaniesracingtodevelopthistechnology.Thesevehicleshavethepotentialtoreducethenumberofaccidentscausedbyhumanerror,improvetrafficflow,andprovidegreatermobilityforpeoplewhoareunabletodrive.AIisalsobeingusedtooptimizepublictransportationsystems,makingthemmoreefficientandconvenientforcommuters.ThefinancialsectorisanotherareawhereAIishavingaprofoundimpact.AIalgorithmsarebeingusedtodetectfraudulenttransactions,preventmoneylaundering,andidentifypotentialsecuritythreats.Thesealgorithmscananalyzevastamountsofdatainreal-time,identifyingpatternsthatmightbemissedbyhumananalysts.Thishasledtoincreasedsecurityandreducedfraudinthefinancialindustry.AIisalsotransformingtheeducationsector.AI-poweredlearningplatformsareabletoadapttotheindividualneedsofstudents,providingpersonalizedlearningexperiences.Theseplatformscanidentifyareaswherestudentsarestrugglingandprovideadditionalsupport,whilealsoofferingchallengesforstudentswhoareexcelling.Thisapproachhasthepotentialtoimprovestudentengagementandlearningoutcomes.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theyarelikelytotakeovertasksthatwerepreviouslyperformedbyhumans.Thiscouldleadtojoblossesincertainsectors,althoughitisalsoexpectedtocreatenewjobopportunitiesinfieldsrelatedtoAIdevelopmentandmaintenance.Itiscrucialforgovernmentsandbusinessestoprepareforthistransitionbyinvestinginretrainingprogramsandeducationinitiatives.Inconclusion,AIispoisedtorevolutionizenumerousaspectsofourlives,fromhealthcareandtransportationtofinanceandeducation.Whiletherearechallengesassociatedwithitsrise,thepotentialbenefitsareimmense.Itisessentialforustoembracethistechnologywhilealsobeingmindfulofitsimplicationsandworkingtowardsensuringthatitsbenefitsaresharedbyallmembersofsociety.題目：1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheprimarybenefitsofAIinhealthcare?2.Theword"tangible"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:3.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?4.Theword"profound"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:5.HowareAI-poweredlearningplatformschangingtheeducationsector?6.WhatisthemainconcernraisedabouttheriseofAI?7.Accordingtothepassage,howcangovernmentsandbusinessesprepareforthetransitioncausedbyAI?8.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardstheriseofAI?9.Theword"immense"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?三、仔細(xì)閱讀TheBenefitsofExerciseRegularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.Exerciseoffersamultitudeofbenefitsthatcanimprovebothphysicalandmentalhealth.Engaginginregularexercisecanhelptopreventawiderangeofchronicdiseases,improvemood,increaseenergylevels,andenhancecognitivefunction.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofexerciseisitsabilitytopreventchronicdiseases.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelptolowerbloodpressure,reducecholesterollevels,andcontrolbloodsugarlevels.Theseeffectscanhelptopreventheartdisease,stroke,type2diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Exercisealsostrengthensthebonesandmuscles,reducingtheriskofosteoporosisandsarcopenia,twoconditionsthatcanleadtofracturesandmobilityproblems.Inadditiontopreventingchronicdiseases,exercisealsohasapositiveimpactonmentalhealth.Engaginginphysicalactivitycanhelptoreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodboostersthatcanimproveoverallwell-being.Regularphysicalactivitycanalsoimprovesleepquality,helpingindividualstofallasleepfasterandenjoydeeper,morerestfulsleep.Anotherbenefitofexerciseisitsabilitytoincreaseenergylevels.Whileitmayseemcounterintuitive,engaginginphysicalactivitycanactuallyboostenergylevels.Exerciseimprovescirculation,deliveringoxygenandnutrientstothemusclesandorgans.Thiscanhelptocombatfatigueandincreasestamina,allowingindividualstoperformdailytasksmoreeasilyandefficiently.Exercisecanalsoenhancecognitivefunction.Studieshaveshownthatregularphysicalactivitycanimprovememory,attention,andproblem-solvingskills.Exerciseincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,deliveringmoreoxygenandnutrientsthatareessentialforbrainhealth.Thiscanhelptoimprovecognitiveperformanceandmayevenhelptopreventage-relatedcognitivedecline.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercisethatcanprovidethesebenefits.Cardiovascularexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling,isparticularlyeffectiveforimprovinghearthealthandincreasingenergylevels.Strengthtraining,whichinvolvesliftingweightsorusingresistancebands,canhelptobuildmusclemassandstrengthenbones.Flexibilityexercises,suchasyogaandPilates,canimproverangeofmotionandreducetheriskofinjury.Itisimportanttonotethatexerciseismosteffectivewhenitisregularandconsistent.Engaginginphysicalactivityonadailybasiscanprovidethegreatestbenefits.However,evenexerciseperformedonafewdaysperweekcanbebeneficial.Thekeyistofindanactivitythatisenjoyableandsustainable,makingitmorelikelythatyouwillstickwithitinthelongterm.題目：1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanexercisehelptopreventheartdisease?3.Theword"multitude"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:4.Whatistheeffectofexerciseonsleepquality?5.Theword"stamina"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:6.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethethreemaintypesofexercisementioned?7.Theword"sustainable"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheamountofexerciseneededtobeeffective?9.Thephrase"combatfatigue"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:10.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherelationshipbetweenexerciseandcognitivefunction?試卷答案一、選詞填空1.Developing2.As3.When4.By5.Through6.By7.Through8.By9.As10.By二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀1.AI-powereddiagnostictoolsareabletoanalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,oftensurpassingthecapabilitiesofhumandoctors.Thesetoolscandetectdiseasessuchascanceratearlystages,significantlyincreasingthechancesofsuccessfultreatment.2.tangible:可觸摸的，實(shí)際的3.ThemainideaofthethirdparagraphisthatAIisalsobeingusedtooptimizepublictransportationsystems,makingthemmoreefficientandconvenientforcommuters.4.profound:深遠(yuǎn)的，深刻的5.AI-poweredlearningplatformsareabletoadapttotheindividualneedsofstudents,providingpersonalizedlearningexperiences.6.ThemainconcernraisedabouttheriseofAIisjobdisplacement.7.Accordingtothepassage,governmentsandbusinessescanprepareforthetransitioncausedbyAIbyinvestinginretrainingprogramsandeducationinitiatives.8.Theauthor'soverallattitudetowardstheriseofAIispositive,acknowledgingthechallengeswhileemphasizingthepotentialbenefits.9.immense:巨大的，龐大的10.ThestatementNOTmentionedinthepassageisthatAIcancompletelyeliminatetheneedforhumandoctors.三、仔細(xì)閱讀1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatregularphysicalactivityisessentialformai