2025年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案(新高考通用)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Gotothemovies.B.Haveaparty.C.Studyathome.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.It'sboring.B.It'sexciting.C.It'sjustsoso.5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewjob.B.Avacationplan.C.Aparty.7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecountryside.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hehadaflattire.C.Hegotlost.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotowork.B.Fixthetire.C.Buyanewtire.聽第8段材料，回答第1012題。10.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'tfindherIDcard.B.Shelostherwallet.C.Sheforgotherpassword.11.Wheredidthewomanprobablyloseherwallet?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Intherestaurant.C.Onthebus.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Callthepolice.B.Checkthelostandfound.C.Gobacktotheplacesshevisited.聽第9段材料，回答第1316題。13.Whatistheman'smajor?A.Computerscience.B.Businessadministration.C.Englishliterature.14.Whydoesthemanwanttotaketheparttimejob?A.Togainworkexperience.B.Tomakesomeextramoney.C.Toimprovehiscommunicationskills.15.Whencanthemanwork?A.Onweekdaysevenings.B.Onweekends.C.Bothweekdayseveningsandweekends.16.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation?A.Filloutanapplicationform.B.Haveaninterview.C.Waitforacall.聽第10段材料，回答第1720題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Ahotelmanager.C.Alocalresident.18.Whatcantouristsdointhemorning?A.Visitthemuseum.B.Goshopping.C.Relaxonthebeach.19.Wherewilltouristshavelunch?A.Atalocalrestaurant.B.Inthehotel.C.Onthebeach.20.Whatistheschedulefortheafternoon?A.Acitytour.B.Aboatride.C.Ahikingtrip.聽力答案15:CBBAB610:BABBB1115:BCABC1620:AACAB第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheworld'sfirstunderwaterhotelroom,Muraka,islocatedintheMaldives.It'sanamazingexperiencetostayinthisuniqueroom.Theroomis16feetbelowthesurfaceoftheIndianOcean.Assoonasyouenter,youaregreetedbyalargewindowthatoffersa180degreeviewofthecolorfulcoralreefsandavarietyofmarinelife.Youcanseefishofdifferentshapesandsizesswimmingaroundyou.Theroomisequippedwithallthemodernamenitiesyouneedforacomfortablestay.Thereisakingsizedbed,asittingarea,andabathroom.Theroomalsohasasmallkitchenettewhereyoucanpreparelightmeals.ThecostofstayinginMurakaisquitehigh,butit'sdefinitelyworththepriceforthosewhowantanunforgettableexperience.21.WhatisMuraka?A.AhotelintheMaldives.B.Theworld'sfirstunderwaterhotelroom.C.AtypeoffishintheIndianOcean.D.AcoralreefintheMaldives.22.WhatcanyouseethroughthewindowinMuraka?A.Onlysmallfish.B.Colorfulcoralreefsandmarinelife.C.Thebeach.D.Otherhotelrooms.23.Whatamenitiesareavailableintheroom?A.Asmallbed,asittingarea,andabathroom.B.Akingsizedbed,akitchen,andalivingroom.C.Akingsizedbed,asittingarea,abathroom,andakitchenette.D.Adoublebed,adiningarea,andatoilet.24.WhyisthecostofstayinginMurakahigh?A.Ithasalotofmodernamenities.B.Itoffersauniqueandunforgettableexperience.C.ItislocatedintheMaldives.D.Itisverylarge.BRecyclingisanimportantpartofenvironmentalprotection.Byrecycling,wecanreducetheamountofwastethatgoesintolandfillsandconservenaturalresources.Therearemanythingsthatcanberecycled,suchaspaper,plastic,glass,andmetal.Recyclingthesematerialsnotonlyhelpstheenvironmentbutalsosavesenergy.Forexample,recyclingpapercansavetrees,andrecyclingaluminumcanscansavealargeamountofenergy.However,recyclingisnotalwayseasy.Sometimes,peoplearenotsurewhatcanberecycledandwhatcannot.Also,somerecyclingprogramsarenotwellorganized,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletorecycle.Tomakerecyclingmoreeffective,weneedtoeducatepeopleaboutwhatcanberecycledandhowtorecycleproperly.Governmentsandlocalauthoritiesshouldalsoimproverecyclingprogramsandmakethemmoreaccessibletothepublic.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Recyclingisdifficult.B.Recyclingisimportantforenvironmentalprotection.C.Recyclingprogramsneedtobeimproved.D.Manythingscanberecycled.26.Whichofthefollowingmaterialscanberecycled?A.Wood.B.Rubber.C.Glass.D.Stone.27.Whyisrecyclingpaperbeneficial?A.Itsavestrees.B.Itsaveswater.C.Itreducesairpollution.D.Itmakespaperstronger.28.Whatshouldbedonetomakerecyclingmoreeffective?A.Peopleshouldbeforcedtorecycle.B.Recyclingprogramsshouldbemademoreexpensive.C.Peopleshouldbeeducatedaboutrecyclingandprogramsshouldbeimproved.D.Onlylargecitiesshouldhaverecyclingprograms.CTheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessibleandcommunicationfaster.OneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetisthatithasopenedupaworldofopportunitiesforeducation.Studentscannowaccessavastamountofinformationonline,includingebooks,researchpapers,andonlinecourses.Thishasmadelearningmoreconvenientandflexible.Anotheradvantageisinthefieldofbusiness.Ecommercehasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears,allowingbusinessestoreachaglobalmarket.Smallbusinessescannowcompetewithlargecorporationsonamoreequalfooting.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemainproblemsisonlineprivacy.People'spersonalinformationcanbeeasilystolenormisusedonline.Thereisalsotheissueofcyberbullyingandonlineaddiction.29.WhatisoneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmakespeoplemoresocial.B.Itprovidesmorejobopportunities.C.Itofferseducationalopportunities.D.Itreducesthecostofliving.30.Howhasecommercechangedthebusinessworld?A.Ithasmadeitharderforsmallbusinessestosurvive.B.Ithasallowedbusinessestoreachaglobalmarket.C.Ithasincreasedthecostofdoingbusiness.D.Ithaslimitedthetypesofproductsthatcanbesold.31.WhatisoneofthemainproblemswiththeInternet?A.Itistooslow.B.Itistooexpensive.C.Onlineprivacyisatrisk.D.Therearetoofewwebsites.32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.TheInternethasonlypositiveeffects.B.TheInternethasonlynegativeeffects.C.WeshouldusetheInternetcarefully.D.WeshouldavoidusingtheInternet.DThegiraffeisoneofthemostuniqueanimalsintheworld.Itisknownforitsextremelylongneck,whichcanbeupto6feetlong.Thelongneckofthegiraffeservesseveralpurposes.Firstly,itallowsthegiraffetoreachleavesandbranchesthatarehighupinthetrees.Thisgivesthegiraffeanadvantageoverotherherbivoresinthesamehabitat.Secondly,thelongneckhelpsthegiraffetokeepalookoutforpredatorsfromadistance.Giraffesaresocialanimalsandliveingroupscalledherds.Theycommunicatewitheachotherthroughavarietyofsoundsandbodylanguage.Unfortunately,giraffesarefacingmanythreatsinthewild.Habitatloss,poaching,andclimatechangearesomeofthemainfactorsthatareendangeringtheirsurvival.Conservationeffortsareneededtoprotectthesebeautifulanimals.33.Whatisthegiraffefamousfor?A.Itslonglegs.B.Itslongneck.C.Itslargeears.D.Itsspottedcoat.34.Whyisthelongneckofthegiraffeanadvantage?A.Itmakesthegiraffelookmorebeautiful.B.Ithelpsthegiraffetoswimbetter.C.Itallowsthegiraffetoreachhighupfoodandspotpredators.D.Itmakesthegirafferunfaster.35.Howdogiraffescommunicate?A.Throughwrittenmessages.B.Throughemails.C.Throughsoundsandbodylanguage.D.Throughfacialexpressions.36.Whatarethemainthreatstogiraffesinthewild?A.Pollutionandoverhunting.B.Habitatloss,poaching,andclimatechange.C.Diseasesandnaturaldisasters.D.Lackoffoodandwater.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustolearn,rememberexperiences,andmakedecisions.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.GetEnoughSleepSleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenyousleep,yourbrainprocessesandstorestheinformationyoulearnedduringtheday.37ExerciseRegularlyExercisenotonlykeepsyourbodyhealthybutalsobenefitsyourbrain.Itincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpstodeliveroxygenandnutrients.38EataHealthyDietAbalanceddietisessentialforgoodbrainhealth.Foodsrichinantioxidants,suchasberries,nuts,andgreenleafyvegetables,canhelpprotectthebrainfromdamage.39UseMemoryTechniquesTherearemanymemorytechniquesyoucanuse,suchasmnemonicdevices,visualization,andchunking.40Forexample,ifyouneedtorememberalistofitems,youcancreateamentalimagethatcombinesalltheitems.StayMentallyActiveEngaginginactivitiesthatchallengeyourbrain,suchasreading,solvingpuzzles,andlearninganewlanguage,canhelpimproveyourmemory.41A.Whenyouexercise,yourbrainreleaseschemicalsthatimproveyourmoodandmemory.B.Thesetechniquescanhelpyourememberinformationmoreeasily.C.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youmayhavetroublerememberingthings.D.Thishelpstokeepyourbrainactiveandsharp.E.Avoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,whichcanhaveanegativeimpactonyourbrain.F.Youcanalsotrytoassociatenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.G.Memorycanbeimprovedwithpropertraining.閱讀答案2124:BBCB2528:BCAC2932:CBCC3336:BCCB3741:CAEBD第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillageanddreamedofbecomingagreatwriter.Oneday,heheardaboutawritingcompetitioninthecity.Hedecidedto42it.Hespentdaysandnightswritinghisstory.Hewantedhisstorytobe43anddifferentfromothers.Whenthedayofthecompetitioncame,Tomwenttothecity44.Hewasverynervousbutalsoexcited.Afterthecompetition,hehadtowaitfortheresults.Thewaitingwas45.Hekeptthinkingabouthisstoryandwhetherhewouldwin.Finally,theresultswereannounced.Tomwas46tofindthathehadwonthefirstprize!Hewassohappythathealmost47.Hisstorywasthenpublishedinafamousmagazine.Peoplealloverthecountryreadhisstoryand48him.Tombecameawellknownwriter.ButTomdidn't49.Hecontinuedtoworkhardandwritemorestories.Heknewthattherewasalwaysroomfor50.42.A.takepartinB.lookforC.giveupD.thinkabout43.A.commonB.ordinaryC.specialD.simple44.A.bybikeB.onfootC.bybusD.byplane45.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring46.A.surprisedB.sadC.angryD.disappointed47.A.criedB.laughedC.jumpedD.ran48.A.criticizedB.praisedC.ignoredD.disliked49.A.showoffB.calmdownC.giveinD.settledown50.A.progressB.failureC.dangerD.trouble第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamous51(wonder)intheworld.It52(build)overalongperiodoftime,startingfromthe7thcenturyBC.ThemainpurposeoftheGreatWallwas53(protect)theChinesestatesandempiresfromtheraidsofnomadicgroups.Itwasahugeengineeringprojectthatinvolved54(use)alargeamountofmaterialsandlabor.Today,theGreatWall55(attract)millionsoftouristseveryyear.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtoseethisamazingstructure.ItisnotonlyasymbolofChina'shistoryandculture56alsoasourceofpridefortheChinesepeople.VisitingtheGreatWallcanbeagreatexperience.Youcanwalkalongthewall,enjoythebeautifulscenery,andlearnaboutitshistory.TherearemanysectionsoftheGreatWall,andsomeofthemaremore57(crowd)thanothers.IfyouwanttovisittheGreatWall,itisbest58(go)duringtheoffpeakseasontoavoidthecrowds.Youcanalsohireaguidetohelpyouunderstandthehistoryandculturebehindthewall.Inconclusion,theGreatWallisamustseeattractionforanyone59isinterestedinhistoryandculture.Itisa60(true)remarkableplacethatwillleaveyouwithunforgettablememories.語言運用答案4250:ACCBACBAA51.wonders52.wasbuilt53.toprotect54.using55.attracts56.but57.crowded58.togo59.who60.truly第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日端午節(jié)很感興趣，寫信向你詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給他回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.端午節(jié)的時間；2.端午節(jié)的主要活動（如吃粽子、賽龍舟等）；3.端午節(jié)的意義。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedintheDragonBoatFestival.Itfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,usuallyinJune.Onthisday,peopleeatzongzi,whicharestickyricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.Therearealsodragonboatracesinmanyplaces.Theseracesareveryexciting.TheDragonBoatFestivalistorememberQuYuan,agreatpoetinancientChina.Italsoshowsthespiritofunityandcompetition.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Onesunnyafternoon,ayoungboynamedJackwaswalkinginthepark.Helovedspendingtimeintheparkbecauseitwasfullofbeautifulflowersandtalltrees.Ashewaswalking,henoticedanoldmansittingonabench.Theoldmanlookedsadandlonely.Jackfeltsorryfortheoldman.Hedecidedtogoandtalktohim.“Hello,sir.Howareyoutoday?”Jackaskedpolitely.Theoldmanlookedup,surprisedtoseethefriendlyboy.“I'mnotfeelingverywell,”theoldmanreplied.“Imissmyfamily.Theylivefaraway.”Jacklistenedcarefully.Hethoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Icanbeyour