五年制高等職業(yè)教育文化基礎(chǔ)課程教材英語2Unit1What'stheweatherliketoday?Unit2Whichsportsdoyoulike?Unit3Whatdoyoudoforrelaxation?Unit4Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Unit5Whoisyouridol?Unit6DoyouoftensurftheInternet?Unit7Whereismypackage?Unit8Haveyougotapart-timejob?SectionAPronunciation(/?u/and/au/)SectionBListeningandSpeaking(Weather)SectionCReading(TheChangeableWeatherinBritain)SectionDGrammar(Conjunctions)SectionEWriting(UsefulExpressions1)Unit1

What’stheweatherliketoday?

LearningFocusSectionAPronunciationTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ReadAloud

/??/1.

ListenandRepeat發(fā)音小竅門:

口形由/?/向/?/滑動，/?/重讀，/?/輕讀，口形由半開到合。/a?/發(fā)音小竅門:口形由/a/向/?/滑動，/a/重讀，/?/輕讀，口形由半開到合。(1)常見的發(fā)/??/音的字母是o；字母組合有oa，ou，ow和ough。(2)常見的發(fā)/a?/音的字母組合有ow和ou。Notes2.ReadAloudSectionBListeningandSpeakingPart1ListeningPart2SpeakingTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ListenandChoose1.D2.E3.C4.B5.F6.APart1ListeningHerearesomeexpressionsrelatedtoweather.Pleasewritethemdownunderthecorrespondingpictures.

1.snow2.thunder3.hail4.hurricane5.cloud6.rain7.sunshine8.stormPart2SpeakingWarm-upDialogue(J=Jack,R=Rose)J:Whatalovelyday,isn’tit?R:Yeah.It’ssunnyandclear.J:IstheweatherinJinanalwayslikethisinspring?R:Yes.Springandautumnarethebestseasonsinayear.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.J:What’sthesummerlike,then?R:It’shotanddryandsometimesitmaygoupto38degreesCelsius.J:Doesitsnowinwinter?R:Notoften,butit’sreallycold.Thatkindofweatherdoesn’tagreewithme.譯文J:多么好的天啊，是不是？R:是啊，陽光明媚，天氣晴朗。J:濟南的春天天氣一直這樣嗎？R:是的，春天和秋天是一年中最好的季節(jié)。既不太熱也不太冷。J:那么，夏天的天氣怎么樣呢？R:夏天炎熱干燥，有時候溫度可以上升到38攝氏度。J:冬天下雪嗎？R:不經(jīng)常下雪，但是太冷了。那種天氣不適合我。Tobecontinued(1)Whatalovelyday,isn’tit?多么好的天啊，是不是？英語中經(jīng)常用感嘆句表達說話時的喜悅、驚訝等情感。What引導(dǎo)感嘆句時，中心詞是名詞，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種：①What+a/an＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(＋主語＋謂語)！例如：Whatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的禮物?。hatalovelygirlsheis!她是多可愛的女孩?。、赪hat＋形容詞＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞(＋主語＋謂語)！例如：Whathappychildrentheyare!他們是多么幸福的孩子??！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花?。、踂hat＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞(＋主語＋謂語)！例如：Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天氣多好?。hatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新聞?。otesTobecontinued（2）It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.既不太熱也不太冷。neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。其含義是否定的，可連接兩個并列的成份。例如：Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.她既不喜歡黃油也不喜歡乳酪。Ineithersmokenordrink.我既不吸煙也不喝酒。當(dāng)neither...nor...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”。例如：Neitherdadnormumisathometoday.今天父母都不在家。Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherknowsanythingaboutit.同學(xué)們和老師對此都一無所知.Notes(3)Itmaygoupto38degreesCelsius.溫度可以上升到38攝氏度。英語中，it經(jīng)常用來指代天氣、溫度、時間、距離等，例如：It’sraining.天正在下雨。It’sstillveryearly.時間還早呢。It’s5kilometersfromtheschool.離學(xué)校有5公里。(4)Thatkindofweatherdoesn’tagreewithme.我不太適應(yīng)那種天氣。agreewith同意，與……相一致；適合。例如：Idon’tagreewithyouthere.在那一點上，我不敢與你茍同。Thattypeoflifedoesn’tagreewiththeyoung.那種生活不適合年輕人。NotesExercisesListenandfillPairWorkPost-Reading3Pre-Reading1While-Reading2SectionCReading163Pre-ReadingWorkingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions.1.Canyoudescribetheweatherorofyourhometown?2.WhatdoyouknowabouttheweatherinBritain?While-Reading

Britainisanislandcountry.InfluencedbytheAtlanticOcean,itoftenrainsandtheweatherisverychangeable.Britishpeopleoftengooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat.InBritain,youmaywakeuptoabeautifulblueskyandthenitstartstorainduringbreakfast.Insomepartsoftheworlditiseasyforyoutomakequitesurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeandmakeyourplansforthenextdayorevenforthenextweek,knowingexactlywhatsortofweathertoexpect.ButinBritain,thekindofweatheryouwillgetdependsnotonlyonthetimeofyear,butalsoonluckandit’sdifficulttohavelongperiodswhentheweatherstaysthesamedayafterday.

TheChangeableWeatherinBritainWhile-Reading

“Aniceday,isn’tit?”“Thesunisshining!”“Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.”Theweatherchangessofrequentlythatthere’salwayssomethingtosayaboutit.ItisthecommonestwayforBritishpeopletostartaconversationorbreaktheicewithsuchwords.譯文英國多變的天氣英國是一個島國。氣候受大西洋影響，英國經(jīng)常下雨并且天氣多變。英國人出門一般都帶雨傘或雨衣。在英國，可能你早上醒來時還是美麗的藍天，吃早飯時已經(jīng)開始下雨了。在世界上其他一些地方你可以輕松確定天氣狀況，制定第二天甚至下周的計劃，因為你確切地知道會有什么樣的天氣。但是在英國，你遇到什么樣的天氣不僅取決于時節(jié)還取決于運氣；長時間保持同一種天氣是很難的?！疤鞖夂芎冒。遣皇?？”“陽光明媚。”“我覺得會下雨?！碧鞖庾兓绱说仡l繁以至于總會有談?wù)摰脑掝}。對于英國人來說，談?wù)撎鞖馐情_啟話題或打破僵局最常見的方式。Tobecontinued(1)InfluencedbytheAtlanticOcean,itoftenrainsandtheweatherisverychangeable.受大西洋的影響，英國經(jīng)常下雨并且天氣多變。influencedbytheAtlanticOcean，influenced為過去分詞作狀語表原因，多放在句首，相當(dāng)于由as，because等引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。例如：Movedbythemovie,shebegantocry.被電影感動了，她哭了起來。Caughtinaheavyrain,hewasallwet.因為大雨，他渾身濕透了。NotesTobecontinuedNotes(2)...knowingexactlywhatsortofweathertoexpect.確切知道會有什么樣的天氣。knowing為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表原因，此處相當(dāng)于becausetheyknowexactlywhatsortofweathertoexpect。例如：Notknowingtheaddress,Ican’twritetoher.不知道地址，我沒法給她寫信。Hearingthegoodnews,I’mveryexcited.聽到這個好消息，我非常興奮。Tobecontinued（3）ButinBritain,thekindofweatheryouwillgetdependsnotonlyonthetimeofyear,butalsoonluckandit’sdifficulttohavelongperiodswhentheweatherstaysthesamedayafterday.在英國，你遇到什么樣的天氣不僅取決于時節(jié)還取決于運氣；長時間保持同一種天氣是很難的。dependon取決于；依賴；信賴。例如：Hewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddependon.他是那種你可以信賴的人。Whetherwe’llgocampingdependsontheweather.我們是否去野營要看天氣。NotesTobecontinued（4）Theweatherchangessofrequentlythatthere’salwayssomethingtosayaboutit.天氣變化如此的頻繁以至于總會有可談?wù)摰脑掝}。此處為so...that的句型，意為“如此……以致于……”。常見用法：①so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句，例如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.這個故事如此有趣以致于我想再讀一次。HespokesoquicklythatIcouldn’tfollowhim.他說得如此快以致于我不能跟上他。②so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句。例如：Sheissolovelyagirlthateveryonelovesher.她是如此可愛的一個女孩，以致于每個人都喜歡她。Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatthegirlwantstopickthem.那些花是如此漂亮以致于那個女孩想摘。NotesPost-ReadingKeysI.1.Itoftenrainsandtheweatherisverychangeable.2.BritainisanislandcountryandtheweatherisinfluencedbytheAtlanticOcean.3.Theweatherchangessofrequentlythatthere’salwayssomethingtosayaboutit.II.1.influenced2.expect3.exactly4.changeable5.frequent6.commonIII.1.dependon2.wakeup3.notonly;butalso4.dayafterday5.breaktheice6.makesureSectionDGrammarConjunctions（連詞）ExercisesKey1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.DII.1.or2.but3.so4.while/but5.and

SectionEWritingUsefulExpressions1ExercisesKeysI.1.Somepeoplethinkthatyoushouldlookbeforeyouleap.2.Asiswellknowntous,“Wellbegunishalf-done.”3.Thereisaproverbthatgoes,“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”4.Asaproverbgoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”5.Asiswellknowntoall,itishardtopleaseall.II.1.Asasayinggoes2.Thereisaproverbthatgoes3.Asiswellknowntoall

24節(jié)氣(SolarTerms)的英語說法

LifeandCulture

How’stheWeather?

MusicTimeThankyou!五年制高等職業(yè)教育文化基礎(chǔ)課程教材英語2SectionAPronunciation(/??/,/e?/and/??/)SectionBListeningandSpeaking(BasketballGame)SectionCReading(Ping-pong)SectionDGrammar(Verbs)SectionEWriting(UsefulExpressions2)Unit2

Whichsportsdoyoulike?

LearningFocusSectionAPronunciationTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ReadAloud

/??/1.

ListenandRepeat發(fā)音小竅門:

口形由/?/快速向/?/滑動，由扁平唇變成半開唇。/e?/發(fā)音小竅門:口形由/e/快速向/?/滑動，舌位由舌前到舌中，口形由中長改為扁平，發(fā)音時前重后輕，前長后短。/??/發(fā)音小竅門:

口形由/?/快速向/?/滑動，舌位由拱到平，口形由圓到扁，發(fā)音時前重后輕，前長后短。(1)常見的發(fā)/??/音的字母是e；字母組合有ea，ear，eer和ere。(2)常見的發(fā)/e?/音的字母是a；字母組合有air，are，ear，eir和ere。(3)常見的發(fā)/??/音的字母是u；字母組合有ua，ure，oor和our。Notes2.ReadAloudSectionBListeningandSpeakingPart1ListeningPart2SpeakingTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ListenandChoose1.C2.B3.F4.E5.A6.DPart1ListeningHerearesomeexpressionsrelatedtosports.Pleasewritethemdownunderthecorrespondingpictures.

1.tabletennis2.football3.badminton4.volleyball5.swimming6.sailing7.baseball8.basketballPart2SpeakingWarm-upDialogue(J=Jack,R=Rose)J:DidyougotothebasketballgamelastSunday?R:No,Icouldn’tmakeit.J:Whatapity!Youmissedareallyexcitinggame.R:Oh,really?Whowon?J:Ourclassdid.Theyplayedreallywell.R:Sowhatwasthescore?J:Thescorewas76to74.R:Man,thatwasareallyclosegame!譯文J:上周日你去看籃球賽了么?R:沒有，我沒能去。J:太遺憾了！你錯過了一場非常精彩的比賽。R:哦，真的么，誰贏了？J:我們班，他們打得確實很好。R:比分是多少？J:76比74。R:天哪，真是場勢均力敵的比賽?。obecontinued(1)Icouldn’tmakeit.我沒能去。

makeit是一習(xí)語，常見用法如下：①成功做某事，例如：Wemadeittothesummitofthemountain.我們成功地登上了山頂。②約時間/地點等，例如：Let’smakeiteighto’clock.我們定在8點鐘吧。(2)Whatapity!多可惜啊！

相當(dāng)于Itisdisappointing.It’sapity.Whatashame!NotesTobecontinued(3)Youmissedareallyexcitinggame.你錯過了一場非常精彩的比賽。

此處miss意為“錯過”。miss作為動詞的常見用法和搭配如下：①missv.未趕上，錯過。例如：Youmissedagoodchance.你錯失良機了。Hurryup,oryou’llmissthelastbus!快點，不然你會錯過最后的公交車。②missv.想念、懷念。常用搭配：misssb./sth.想念某人或某事；missdoingsth.懷念做某事。例如：Rosemissedherfatherbadly.蘿絲非常想念她的爸爸。Imisseverythinginmyhometown.我想念家鄉(xiāng)的一切。Iwillmissstudyingwithyou.我會懷念和你一起學(xué)習(xí)（的日子）。Shemissedplayingwithherfriendduringthewinterholiday.她懷念寒假跟朋友一起玩（的時光）。NotesExercisesListenandfillPairWorkPost-Reading3Pre-Reading1While-Reading2SectionCReadingPre-ReadingWorkingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatisyourfavoritesport?2.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutpingpong?While-Reading

Ping-pong,alsoknownastabletennis,canbeplayedindoorsaswellasoutdoors.Itisplayedonatablewithaballandpaddlesbytwoorfourplayers.Asafunactivitywithsimpleequipment,itiseasytostartandalmostcanbeplayedbyanyone.Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsaroundtheworld.Ping-pongwasinventedinEnglandattheendofthe19thcenturyasarecreationalactivityforfamiliesorfriendstoplayathome.Ithasbecomeaninternationalgamesincethe1950s,andreachedthelevelofOlympiccompetitionin1988.Ping-pongWhile-Reading

Ping-pongisconsideredChina’snationalsportandasourceofpriderightuptherewiththeGreatWallandpandas.Over10millionpeopleplaythesportalmosteverydayandeverywhere.It’sverycommontoseeschoolkidsplayingafterschoolorduringbreaktimes,andpeopleplayinginneighborhoodsorparks.Chinahasthebestping-pongplayersintheworld.InthelastthreeOlympics,Chinadidacleansweepandwonallpingponggoldmedals.譯文乒乓球乒乓球，又稱“桌上網(wǎng)球”，既可以在室內(nèi)又可以在室外進行。一桌、一球、球拍，兩人或四人就可以打乒乓球了。作為一項裝備簡單的有趣的運動，乒乓球很容易開始而且?guī)缀跞魏稳硕伎梢源?，是全世界最受歡迎的運動之一。乒乓球作為一項娛樂活動起源于19世紀末的英格蘭，供親朋好友在家里玩耍。從二十世紀五十年代開始，乒乓球變成一項國際運動，并于1988年登上奧林匹克賽事的舞臺。乒乓球被認為是中國的國球，跟長城和大熊貓一樣都是中國人的驕傲。幾乎每天都有超過1000萬人在任何地方從事這項運動。孩子們放學(xué)后或課間打乒乓球，以及人們在社區(qū)或公園打乒乓球，這都是很常見的。中國有世界上最好的乒乓球運動員。在過去的三屆奧運會上，中國隊橫掃對手，包攬了乒乓球賽項所有金牌。Tobecontinued(1)Pingpong,alsoknownastabletennis,canbeplayedindoorsaswellasoutdoors.乒乓球又稱“桌上網(wǎng)球”，既可以在室內(nèi)打又可以在室外進行。(2)Asafunactivitywithsimpleequipment...作為一項裝備簡單的運動as意為“作為，以……的身份”。例如：Asastudent,wemustbehonest.作為一個學(xué)生，我們必須誠實。Sheisverypatientasadoctor.作為醫(yī)生，她很有耐心。NotesTobecontinuedNotes(3)PingpongwasinventedinEnglandattheendofthe19thcenturyasarecreationalactivityforfamiliesorfriendstoplayathome.乒乓球作為親朋好友間的一項家庭娛樂活動產(chǎn)生于19世紀末的英格蘭。Tobecontinued(4)ItisconsideredChina’snationalsportandasourceofpriderightuptherewiththeGreatWallandpandas.它被認為是中國的國球，跟長城和大熊貓一樣都是中國的驕傲。

Itisconsidered...意為“人們認為，普遍認為”，后面可接that從句、tobe或as。tobe或as有時可省略。例如：Itisconsideredthatgettingupearlyisgoodforhealth.普遍認為早起對身體有益。Itisconsideredanunluckynumberinsomewesterncountries.它在一些西方國家被認為是不吉利數(shù)字。NotesTobecontinued（5）It’sverycommontoseeschoolkidsplayingafterschoolorduringbreaktimes,andpeopleplayinginneighborhoodsorparks.孩子們放學(xué)后或課間打乒乓球，人們在社區(qū)或公園打乒乓球，這都是很常見的。

see...doing“看到……正在做什么”。例如：IsawthelittlekidenteringtheroomwhenIpassedby.當(dāng)我路過時，我看見那個小孩正進入房間。IsawTomplayingbasketballat5p.m.yesterday.昨天下午5點我看到湯姆在打籃球。NotesPost-ReadingKeysI.1.Withsimpleequipment,itiseasytostartandalmostcanbeplayedbyanyone.2.Ping-pongwasinventedinEnglandattheendofthe19thcentury.3.Chinadidacleansweepandwonallping-ponggoldmedals.II.1.invented2.competition3.indoors4.common5.National6.medalIII.1.rightuptherewith2.cleansweep3.aroundtheworld4.attheendof5.knownas6.aswellasSectionDGrammarVerbs（動詞概述）ExercisesKey1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.A9.B10.BII.1.did2.read3.tastes4.opens5.Would

SectionEWritingUsefulExpressions2ExercisesKeysI.1.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.2.Arethereanybooksonphysicsinthelibrary?3.It’sveryresponsibleofhimtodoso.4.It’seasyforustoplayping-pong.5.It’sresponsibleforustokeeptheclassroomclean.II.1.Thereare2.Thereare3.Thereis4.veryinterestingforsomeboys5.It’sveryimportantforparents

Beijing2008Mascots（吉祥物）

LifeandCulture

Sportssong

MusicTimeThankyou!五年制高等職業(yè)教育文化基礎(chǔ)課程教材英語2SectionAPronunciation(/p/and/b/)SectionBListeningandSpeaking(Relaxation)SectionCReading(WalkingIsanEasyWayofRelaxation)SectionDGrammar(ModalVerbs)SectionEWriting(UsefulExpressions3)Unit3

Whatdoyoudoforrelaxation?

LearningFocusSectionAPronunciationTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ReadAloud

/p/1.

ListenandRepeat發(fā)音小竅門:

清輔音，聲帶不振動。雙唇緊閉，然后快速張開。讓氣流沖出口腔，發(fā)出爆破的聲音。/b/發(fā)音小竅門:濁輔音，聲帶振動。雙唇緊閉，然后快速張開。讓氣流沖出口腔，發(fā)出爆破的聲音。（1）字母p發(fā)/p/音，字母b發(fā)/b/音。兩個音屬于爆破音，發(fā)音口型相同，區(qū)別在于聲帶是否振動。（2）在同一個音節(jié)內(nèi)，/p/前有/s/音，后緊跟元音，此時的/p/要發(fā)生濁化，讀/b/。例如：sport，speak，spark，spade等。Notes2.ReadAloudSectionBListeningandSpeakingPart1ListeningPart2SpeakingTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ListenandChoose1.B2.C3.A4.F5.D6.EPart1ListeningHerearesomeexpressionsrelatedtowaysofrelaxation.Pleasewritethemdownunderthecorrespondingpictures.

1.watchingmovies2.stampcollection3.photographing4.hiking5.playingchess6.fishing7.painting8.cycling

Part2SpeakingWarm-upDialogue(J=Jack,R=Rose)R:Hi,Jack!Whyareyousocrazyaboutplayingcomputergames?J:Oh,that’sthebestwayofrelaxationforme.R:Iamnotintothatsomuch.Whataboutgoingclimbingtogetsomeexercise?J:Mountainclimbing?What’sthefuninthat?R:Well,Iamveryfondofit,takingthefreshairandenjoyingbeautifulviewsalongtheway.J:Whatelse?R:It’salsorelaxingtobearoundnature,andit’sgoodtokeepyoufit.J:Soundscool!Idon’tmindgoingwithyoutohaveatry.譯文R:杰克，你好，你怎么這么熱衷于玩電腦游戲啊？J:哦，那是我最好的放松方式。R:

我不太喜歡那個。去爬山鍛煉一下怎么樣？J:爬山？那有什么樂趣呢？R:我非常喜歡爬山，可以呼吸新鮮空氣，沿途欣賞美景。

J:還有呢？R:親近自然讓你放松，對健康有益。J:聽起來不錯，我不介意和你一塊去嘗試一下。Tobecontinued（1）Iamnotintothatsomuch.我不太喜歡那個。beintosb/sth喜歡，對……有興趣，被……吸引。例如：Iusedtobeintofictionverymuch.我以前很迷戀科幻小說。JackisintoRoseverymuch.杰克很喜歡羅斯。（2）What’sthefuninthat?那有什么樂趣呢？NotesTobecontinued（3）Iamveryfondofit,takingthefreshairandenjoyingbeautifulviewsalongtheway.我非常喜歡爬山，可以一路呼吸新鮮空氣，欣賞美景。alongtheway沿途，一路上。例如：Wechattedhappilyalongtheway.我們一路上談得很起興。Thankyouforyourcompanyalongtheway.感謝你一路相伴。Notes（4）Idon’tmindgoingwithyoutohaveatry.我不介意和你一塊去嘗試一下。

mind意為“介意”“在乎”，其后跟動詞時要用動名詞。例如：Doyoumindclosingthewindow?你介意關(guān)上窗戶么？----Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?您介意我在這抽煙么？----Betternot,please.最好不要。NotesExercisesListenandfillPairWorkPost-Reading3Pre-Reading1While-Reading2SectionCReadingPre-ReadingWorkingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwayforrelaxation?2.Doyoulikewalking?Why?While-Reading

Weareoftenverybusywithavarietyofthingsatschooloratworkinthisgo-goworld,sowehavelittletimeforrelaxation.Asanoldsayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Lackingrelaxationisreallybadtoone’shealth.Weshouldmakeanefforttolookforrelaxation.Evenifwecan’taffordluxuriousrelaxingways,wecanjustwalkatleast.

Expertssaywalkingisoneoftheeasiestbutbestwaystokeephealthy.Itcanbedonealmostanywhere,anytime.Nospecialequipmentisneeded.Butwalkingwillhelpusrelax,giveusmoreenergy,helpussleepbetter,adjustourmood,toneourmusclesanddecreasesomediseases.Italsohelpsusburncalories,loseweightandkeepaslimfigure.Therefore,moreandmorepeoplehavestartedwalkingastheregularexercise.

WalkingIsanEasyWayofRelaxationWhile-Reading

Fromnowon,ifwefeeltired,pleasewalkalongtheriverandrelax;ifwearenothappy,justgooutwalkingforamoment.Don’thesitateanymore.Walkingisoneoftheeasiestbutbestwaystorelaxandexercise.Comeandjustwalk!譯文散步是一種簡單的放松方式在這個忙碌的世界中，我們經(jīng)常忙于學(xué)校里或工作中的各種事情，幾乎沒有時間去放松自己。正如俗話所言：“只做工作不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。”

缺乏放松對健康確實不好，我們要努力尋找機會放松。即便我們不能負擔(dān)得起奢侈的放松方式，至少可以去散步。

專家們說散步是最簡單但最佳的保持健康的方式之一。散步可以隨時隨地進行，也不需要專門的器材裝備，但是散步卻可以有助于我們放松，產(chǎn)生更多能量，睡眠更好，調(diào)節(jié)心情，鍛煉肌肉，減少疾病。散步也有助于燃燒卡路里、減肥和保持苗條的身材。因此越來越多人已經(jīng)開始把它作為一項常規(guī)的鍛煉方式了。從現(xiàn)在起，如果累了，就可以沿著小河散步放松，倘若心情不暢，也可散步片刻。不要再猶豫了，散步是最簡單卻最佳的放松和鍛煉方式之一。來，散步吧！Tobecontinued(1)Weareoftenverybusywithavarietyofthingsatschooloratworkinthisgo-goworld.在這匆匆的世界中，我們經(jīng)常忙于學(xué)校里或工作中的各種事情。

bebusywith忙于……，其后一般接名詞，接動詞一般用bebusydoing。例如：I’mbusywithmyschoolwork.我忙于學(xué)業(yè)。Doctorsarebusysavinglivesoftheinjured.醫(yī)生忙著挽救傷者的生命。NotesTobecontinuedNotes(2)Asanoldsayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”正如俗語所言：“只會工作不會玩，聰明孩子也會變傻?！?/p>

asanoldsayinggoes，俗話說，古人云，有一句老話說。例如：Asanoldsayinggoesthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.俗話說，有志者，事竟成。Asanoldsayinggoes,“opportunityisforthereadyman.”俗話說：“機遇總是留給有準備的人”。

Tobecontinued（3）Expertssaywalkingisoneoftheeasiestbutbestwaystokeephealthy.專家們說散步是最簡單但最佳的保持健康的方式之一。

此處“oneof+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)意為“最……的……之一。例如：Beethovenisoneofthebestcomposersintheworld.貝多芬是世界上最偉大的作曲家之一。Heisoneofthemostresponsibleteachersinourcollege.他是我們學(xué)院最負責(zé)的老師之一。NotesTobecontinued（4）Italsohelpsusburncalories,loseweightandkeepaslimfigure.散步有助于我們?nèi)紵防?、減肥、保持苗條的身材。

helpsb.dosth.和helpsb.todosth.都表示“幫助某人做某事”，二者可以通用；do前面的不定式符號to可以省略，也可以保留。例如：Hehelpedme(to)repairmycar.他幫助我修車。Theyhelpedus(to)overcomethedifficulties.他們幫助我們克服困難。NotesPost-ReadingKeysI.1.Becauselackingrelaxationisreallybadtoone’shealth.2.Walkingwillhelpusrelax,giveusmoreenergy,helpussleepbetter,adjustourmood,toneourmusclesanddecreasesomediseases.Italsohelpsusburncalories,loseweightandkeepaslimfigure.3.Weshouldwalkalongtheriverandrelax.II.1.dull2.saying3.

luxurious4.

decrease

5.mood6.hesitatingIII.1.avarietyof2.make

an

effort

to3.Evenif

4.atleast

5.loseweight6.not;anymoreSectionDGrammarModalVerbs（情態(tài)動詞）ExercisesKey1.C2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.C8.D9.A10.DII.1.mustn’t2.must3.can’t4.may5.needn’tSectionEWritingUsefulExpressions3ExercisesKeysI.1.Inmyopinion,relaxingcanhelpkeepyouhealthy.2.AsfarasI’mconcerned,playingtheguitarisagoodwayofrelaxation.3.Frommypointofview,walkingiseasybutgood.4.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldseizetheopportunity.5.Inmyopinion,youshouldstoptogoforawalk.II.1.Inmyopinion/view2.Thereisnodoubtthat3.AsfarasI’mconcerned4.Frommypointofview

AboutBandari

LifeandCulture

MyHobby

MusicTimeThankyou!五年制高等職業(yè)教育文化基礎(chǔ)課程教材英語2SectionAPronunciation(/t/and/d/)SectionBListeningandSpeaking(Movie)SectionCReading(ForestGump)SectionDGrammar(TheSimplePresentTense)SectionEWriting(UsefulExpressions4)Unit4Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

LearningFocusSectionAPronunciationTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ReadAloud

/t/1.

ListenandRepeat發(fā)音小竅門:清輔音，聲帶不振動。舌尖抵上齒齦，憋住氣。然后突然彈開舌尖，讓氣流從口腔中噴出。/d/發(fā)音小竅門:濁輔音，聲帶振動。舌尖抵上齒齦，憋住氣。然后突然彈開舌尖，讓氣流從口腔中噴出。(1)

字母t發(fā)/t/音，字母d發(fā)/d/音。兩個音屬于爆破音，發(fā)音口型相同，區(qū)別在于聲帶是否振動。(2)在同一個音節(jié)內(nèi)，/t/前有/s/音，后緊跟元音，此時的/t/要發(fā)生濁化，讀/d/。例如：student，stop，story，still等。Notes2.ReadAloudSectionBListeningandSpeakingPart1ListeningPart2SpeakingTask1ListenandRepeatTask2ListenandChoose1.D2.E3.F4.C5.B6.APart1ListeningHerearesomeexpressionsrelatedtoweather.Pleasewritethemdownunderthecorrespondingpictures.

1.romance2.action3.sciencefiction4.horror5.comedy6.documentary7.cartoon8.adventurePart2SpeakingWarm-upDialogueJackandRosearetalkingaboutmovies.(J=Jack,R=Rose)J:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?R:Romances,cartoons,comediesandsoon.Whataboutyou?J:SciencefictionsandWuxiamovies.R:Yeah,nowadaysWuxiamoviesareverypopularallovertheworld.Whichmovieimpressedyoumostamongthem?J:CouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.It’sabighit.Ihaveseenitthreetimes.R:Really?What’sitabout?J:Astoryabout19thcenturymartialartsmasterswithunusualabilities.Itisamazingandenjoyable.R:Wow,itsoundsagoodmovie.譯文:你喜歡哪種電影？R:愛情片，卡通片，喜劇等等，你呢？J:科幻和武俠片。R:是啊，現(xiàn)在武俠電影在世界上很流行。其中哪部電影你印象最深？J:《臥虎藏龍》。它轟動一時，很受歡迎。我看了三次了。R:是么？關(guān)于什么的？J:一個關(guān)于19世紀具有超能力的武功大師的故事。很炫很有觀賞性。R:哇哦，聽起來是部好電影。Tobecontinued（1）romance,cartoon,comedies愛情片、動畫片、喜劇片sciencefictionsandWuxiamovies科幻片、武俠片(2）Wuxiamoviesareverypopularallovertheworld.武俠電影在全世界都非常流行。bepopular受歡迎，流行。例如：Thisbookisverypopularwiththeyoungpeople.這本書很受年輕人喜歡。Theexhibitionissuretobepopular.這一展覽肯定受歡迎。allover到處，遍及。例如：Theclotheswerelyingalloverthefloor.地板上到處都是衣服。Therewaswritingalloverthedesk.書桌上寫滿了字。NotesTobecontinued(3）It’sabighit.它轟動一時，大受歡迎。abighit大受歡迎；巨大成功。例如：Theperformanceswerereallyabighitanddrewinlargecrowds.表演太成功了，很多人都慕名而來觀看。WuxiamovieisabighitinAmerica.武俠電影在美國大受歡迎。NotesExercisesListenandfillPairWorkPost-Reading3Pre-Reading1While-Reading2SectionCReadingPre-ReadingWorkingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions.1.Pleaseintroduceamoviewhichimpressedyoumost.Themoviewhichimpressedmemostis...It’sastoryabout...2.Canyoutellusanyclassicalquotesinmovies?Eg.Miracleshappeneveryday.Pre-ReadingWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSNewWordsproduce/pr??du?s/v.生產(chǎn)；創(chuàng)作classic/?kl?s?k/n.名著；經(jīng)典著作adj.經(jīng)典的；古典的direct/d??rekt/v.指揮；導(dǎo)演；指向adj.直接的；直系的play/ple?/v.游戲；扮演；演奏；播放n.游戲；比賽；劇本disadvantaged/d?s?d?v?nt?d?d/adj.貧困的；處于不利地位的n.弱勢團體；不利條件restricted/r??str?kt?d/adj.受限制的；保密的positive/?p?z?t?v/adj.積極的；[數(shù)]正的accomplish/??k?mpl??/v.完成；實現(xiàn)；達到average/??v?r?d?/adj.平均（數(shù)）的；普通的n.平均；平均數(shù)classical/?kl?s?kl/adj.古典的；經(jīng)典的n.古典音樂Pre-ReadingWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSquote/kw??t/n.引文；語錄v.引述；引用；舉例說明miracle/?m?r?kl/n.奇跡，奇跡般的人或物pea/pi:/n.豌豆carrot/?k?r?t/n.胡蘿卜fortune/?f?:rt??n/n.財富；命運；運氣promise/?pr?m?s/n.許諾，允諾；希望v.允諾，許諾PhrasesandexpressionsIQ（intelligencequotient）智力商數(shù)thinkof認為，考慮thanksto由于；多虧leada...life過著……的生活showoff炫耀；賣弄moveon往前走，前進While-Reading

ForestGumpThefamousmovieForrestGumpproducedin1994wasoneofhistory’sclassics.ForrestGumpwontheOscarforBestPicture,BestActorinaLeadingRole,BestDirector,BestFilmEditing,BestEffects,andBestVisualEffects.ThemoviewasdirectedbyRobertZemeckis.ForestGump(playedbyTomHanks)isasimplemanwithalowIQ,buthehasneverthoughtofhimselfasdisadvantaged.Thankstohismother,heleadsarestrictedandpositivelifeandaccomplishesmoreinhislifethantheaverageperson.

TheChangeableWeatherinBritainWhile-ReadingClassicalquotesinthemovie:●

Lifewaslikeaboxofchocolates.Youneverknowwhatyou’regonnaget.●

Miracleshappeneveryday.●

Stupidisasstupiddoes.●

Wewerelikepeasandcarrots.●

Iamamanofmyword.●

There’sonlysomuchfortuneamanreallyneedandtherestisjust