2024-2025學年浙江省臺州市路橋區(qū)七年級下學期期末英語試卷

一、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。

WilliamSmithisablindmanwithnowifeorchild.Luckily,Williamhasagoodfriend.Tim.Healwaystravels

together_1_him.Onenightatahotel,Timevensavedhislife.

“Good2、sir,“saidthereceptionist（前臺接待員）whenWilliamarrivedatthehotel.ThenhesawTim.

“Sir,youare3iocome,bu（petscannotstayhere.IamreallySorry!”he4politely.

“Oh,no!Timisn'tapet,“saidWilliam,"He'smy5.1amblind,andit'shardformetogo

aroundbymyself.Ineedhimtoshowme6togo."ThereceptionistsaidsorrytohimandhelpedsendWilliam

andTimto（heirroom.

Itwaslate.Williamwasvery7afteralongclay.Hewenttcbedandsoonfellasleep.Timwassleeping

besidethebed.8,Timstartedbarking（犬吠）.Williamwokeupandgota9.Afire!Smoke（煙）startedto

comeinfromthebottom（底部）ofthedoor.Williamknewtheycouldn'tgetoutofthedoor.Theycouldn't

climboutofthewindow10,becausetheirroomwasonthe5thfloor.Theyhadtodo11tostopthesmoke,

or（heywouldbothdie.

WiththehelpofTim,Williamput12clothesalongthebottomof（hedoor.Thenhegotdownon（hefloor

nexttoTiniandwaited.Theminutes13likehours.Thenheheardit-thesoundofafiretruck（消防車）.It

was14tohisears.

Beforelong,afiremanarrivedandgotintheroomfromthewindow.WhenhefoundWilliam,hequicklyhelped

him15thebuilding.ButWilliamdidn'twanttogowithouthis“eyes”.Finally,（hefiremangotboth

WilliamandTimoutofthebuildingsafely.

1.A.withB.andC.throughD.upon

2.A.morningB.afternoon.C.eveningD.night

3.A.happyB.readyC.sorryD.welcome

4.A.talkedB.shoutedC.explainedD.told

5.A.noseB.eyesC.earsD.mouth

6.A.whatB.whereC.howD.when

7.A.tiredB.happyC.interestedD.hungry

8.A.ExactlyB.HardlyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly

9.A.giftB.surpriseC.breakD.phone

10.A.tooB.alreadyC.eitherD.later

11.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

12.A.wetB.dryC.warmD.enough

13.A.lookedB.soundedC.tastedD.seemed

14.A.waterB.lifeC.moneyD.music

15.A.getoutofB.runafterC.stayinD.leavefor

二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。

A

Top1()InterestingAnimalFacts-Believeitornot

1.Theoctopushasthreehearts.

2.Thekoala,sfingerprintisalmostthesameashumansT.

3.Batslikesleepingupsidedown.

4.Snailshavecountlessteeth(evenmorethan25,000).

5.Jellyfisheshavenobrains(X?).

6.Horsessleepstandingup.

7.Giraffeshavesevenbonesintheirneck.

8.Theheartofashrimpisinitshead.

9.Whalescansingsongs.

10.Snakescanbeonly10cmlong.

16.Whatanimalhasfingeiprintssimilartohumans'?

A.Bat.B.Koala.C.Giraffe.D.Octopus.

17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theshrimp,sheartisinitsbody.

B.Snailsonlyhave25,000teeth.

C.Whalescanmakebeautifulsound.

D.Horsesliketosleepupsidedown.

18.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.Health.B.Food.C.Weather.D.Animal.

Toin,aboyinGradeSeven,wasverylazyinhisclass.Whilehisclassmateswerebusyreadingbooksordoing

mathexercises,hespenthoursplayingvideogamesinstead.

Oneday,（iredoffinishinghishomework,Tomdecidedto"make”amagicpentohelphimwithstudy.He

evensaidtoeveryoneatschool,“Thispencanthinkforme.Itwillwritearticles,solvemathproblems,andeven

drawperfectpictures!”Hewassoproud（驕傲）becausehisclassmatesallthoughtitwasamazingandexpectedto

haveonelikehim,buthisteacher,Ms.Green,justsmiledandsaidnothing.

WhenMs.Greentoldthemthattherewouldbeamathtest,Tomwasn'tworriedatall."Mymagicpen

willsaveme,“hethought.Asthetestbegan,hehappilytookouthispenandputitonthepaper.Butnothing

happened.Thependidn,（movealittle.Tomstartedtogetnervous（焦慮的）ashewatchedhisclassmateswriting

quickly.Hetriedtalkingwiththepen,kissingit,butitdidn'tmove.Finally,hedecidedtocheat（作弊）and

lookedathisclassmate'spaper,buttheteachercaughthim.

Thateveninghismomheardihcnewsandfeltverydisappointed.Sherushedintohisroominangerandtook

awayallhisvideogamemachines.Shesaidtohim,uTherearenoshortcutsinlife,Tom.Realsuccessconiesfrom

hardwork."Tomfinallyknewhowsillyhewas.Hespentthenextfewweeksstudyinghard,doinghishomework

ontime,andaskingMs.Greenforhelpwhenhehadmathproblems.

Dayafterday,hisgradesimprovedalol.Theideaofa“magicpen”becameafunnystory,andhewashappy

withhisrealsuccessthroughhishardwork.

19.WhydidTom"make”themagicpen?

A.Heneededitforascienceproject.

B.Hewantedtohelpothersstudywell.

C.Hehopedtobecomeafamousscientist.

D.Hedidn'twanttodohishomework.

20.Whathappenedduring（在..期間）themathtest?

A.Tomusedthepentocheatsuccessfully.

B.Themagicpenworkedoutalltheproblemsquickly.

C.Thependidn'twork,andtheteacherfoundhimcheating.

D.Ms.GreenletTomusethepentohelphimgelgoodgrades.

21.HowdidTom'smomfeelonthatevening?

A.Angry.B.Nervous.C.Proud.D.H叩py.

22.WhatlessondidTomlearnintheend?

A.Ittsnousetocheatintests.

B.Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.

C.Magicpenscanbeveryuseless.

D.Videogamesarebadforhisstudying.

c

Itis1stJulyanditissummerinTaizhou,Zhejiang.Let'sseewhattheweatherisliketodayaroundtheworld!

It*shotandsunnyinLosAngeles,theUSA.Thetemperatureisabout27℃.ItrarelyrainsinJulyand

August,soit*sreallydrythesedays.Buttherearegreatflowershowswithflowersfromallovertheworld.You

canhavealookatallkindsofroses,tulips,sunflowersandsoon.Bytheway,youcanenjoyspendingtimeonthe

beachthere,too.

It'sprettycoolandrainyinLondon,theUK.Thetemperatureis204corso.Ifyoudon'tlikethehot

summerinTaizhou,itisagoodideaforyoutotravelthere.Besides,thecitywillholdallkindsofartFestivalsand

musicfestivalsduringthesummervacation.Doyoulikethem?Yes?Thenyoucan'tmissthecity!

It'scoldandsnowyinSydney,Australiaandthetemperaturenowisonly0.5C.It'sreallyunusualbecausethe

temperatureisusuallyaroundIO℃inwinter.But(hisyearitwillkeepfreezingcoldfbrdays,butlocalpeopleare

gladtoplayinthesnow.Wouldyouliketojointhem?YoucanalsogetclosetokoalasinTarongaZoo.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rarelyMinParagraph2mean?

A.Seldom.B.Sometimes.C.Often.D.Always.

24.WhatcanpeopleenjoyinLondonduringthesummervacation?

A.Flowershows.B.Artandmusicfestivals.

C.Gettingclosetokoalas.D.Swimmingonthebeach.

25.WhyistheweatherinSydneyunusualthisyear?

A.Becauseitisveryhotinwinter.

B.BecauseitneversnowsinSydney.

C.Becausetherearenokoalasinthezoo.

D.Becausetheweatheristoocold(hiswinter.

26.Whichpersoninthefollowingmaybethewriter?

A.ZhongLing,aboyfromChina.

B.SophiaTaylor,agirlfromtheUK.

C.JimWhite,amanfromAustralia.

D.EmilyBlack,awomanfromAmerica.

D

Doyounoticethatthereisamonstei?（怪獸）aroundus?It'snotbigorscary,butit'sverydangerous.This

monsterconiesinmanyforms-games,TVshowsandsocialmediasuchasWeChatandDouyin.Youmayask,

bringsussomuchfun.Sowhydoyousayit'samonster?”

Atfirst,wemayallthink,'TIIjusthavealittlefun."We（urnonthecomputerandstartagame.But

soonthemonstertakesover.Itstartstoeatawayourtime,minutebyminute.Butwejustsitthereandlookatthe

screenwithoutnoticingitatall.

Weoftengetlostinthemonster*sworldlikethis.Webecomecouchpotatoeswithsorenecksanddry

eyes.What'smore,wemissoutonsweetmomentswithourfamilyorfriends.Wekeepourselvesav/ayfromthe

realworld.

Justremember,toomuchfunalsomakesJackadullboy!Thetime-eatingmonsterwillalwaysbethere.But

wecankeepitawaybyhavingfuninabalancedway.

So,standupandleavethescreens!Gooutside,feelthesunonyourface,andjoginthefreshair.Playtennisorgo

hikingwithyourfriends.Talkaboutyourdaywithyourfamily.Thcrsissomuchforyoutodo.Thedecisionisin

ourhands.

27.Whatistheutime-eatingmonsterMinthepassage?

A.Akindofillness.B.Thingslikecomputergames.

C.Abigandscaryanimal.D.Adangerouspersonaroundus.

28.Whathappenswhenpeoplegetlostinthe**time-eatingmonstersworld?

A.Theyfeelveryhappyallthetime.

B.Theybecomehealthier.

C.Theycanfinishtheirhomeworkquickly.

D.Theymayhavesorenecksanddryeyes.

29.Whatdocsthewriterencourageustodoattheendofthepassage?

A.Usesmartphonesallday.

B.StayathomeandwatchTV.

C.Gooutsideandenjoyreal-lifeactivities.

D.Playgamesonthecomputerforhours.

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.FunGamesandTVShows.

B.HowdoWeUseSocialMedia?

C.TheDangerousuTime-EatingMonster”.

D.WhydoWeLoveScreenTime?

三、任務型閱讀?多任務混合：本大題共2小題，共20分。

31.WhatisEarthHour?

OnthelastSaturdaynightofMarcheveryyear,peoplearoundtheworldturntheirlightsoffforone

hour.]Theyaretryingtoshowthatsmallchangescanmakeagreatdifferencetoourplanet（星球）.Howdidit

start?

TheWorldWildlifeFundstartedEarthHourin2007,inAustralia.Morethan2,200.000homesand

businessesjoinedin.2Theelectricity（電）theysavedcouldpowerthousandsofcomputersortelevisionsfor

onehour.3Theystartedtotakepartintheeventin2008.Eveiyyear,manylandmarkbuildingsinChinesecities

turnofftheirlightsforEarthHour,d

YoucantakepartinEarthHournextMarch.FindoutthetimeoftheeventontheEarthHourwebsite（網(wǎng)

站）,Whenthetimecomes,turnoffyourlightsandenjoyyourspecialhourinthedark.Itwillbeevenmorefunif

youaskyourfriends,familyandclassmatestojoinaswell.

A.Whatcanyoudo?

B.Whatwillhappen?

C.Thissavedalotofelectricity.

D.PeopleinChinalikedthisideatoo.

E.Theydothisbecausetheycareaboutweather

change.

（1）

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

⑵

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(3)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(4)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(5)WhatwouldyouliketodoifyoujoininEarthHour?(不超過15詞)

32.

憫農

唐?李紳

鋤禾日當午，汗滴禾下土。

誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

Readandchoose(閱讀古詩，選出正確選項)

(1)How'stheweatherinthepoem?

A.Cool.B.Rainy.C.Hot.

(2)What'stheEnglishfor“鋤禾”？

A.Weedingthecrops(莊稼).B.Plantingthecrops.

C.Wateringthecrops.

(3)Readand根據(jù)占詩內容及所給音標寫出單詞，每空一詞)The[Tanno]workedinthe[fi:ldz]at

nocn.Hewassotiredandsweatdroppedontothe[graund].

四、選詞填空?短文：本大題共1小題，共1。分。

33.

areatruetogetherbelieveafew

Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.]studentsoftenleavebooksinsomereading2."Let'stidythis

space."Isaidtomyfriends.Atfirst,onlythreefriendsjoinedme.Weputbooksinorderandmadesigns.Astime

wentby,morestudentshelped."It's3thatteamworkcanmakeadifference,“saidmyfriendTom.

Now,thelibraryistidyandwelcoming.14thisexperienceplantstheseedofdutyineveryoneJsheart.When

wework5.wecandogreatthings.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

（4）_____

（5）_____

五、閱讀填空：本大題共2小題，共20分。

34.Mikewastwelveyearsold.Lastweekend,hewenthikinginthe]（森林）.Hegotlostandwas

very2（害怕的）.Thenherememberedthesafetyrulesthathelearnedfromhisteacher,anddecidedto

keep3（精力）bysittingquietlyunderatreewithred4（樹葉）insteadofcrying.

Mikemadeawise5（選擇）.Hespelled“HELP”withscones6（緩慢地）.Whennightcame,he

usedhisjackettokeepwarmandsangsongstocalm7（他自己）.

Thankstohisstone"HELP”.people8（跟隨）thesignandsavedhim.Thenextmorning,theysaidMike

was9（運氣好的）,butheknewstayingcalmandusingknowledgewerekey.He10（認識到）thatlearning

safetyruleswasreallyimportant.Sohedecidedtostudythemandobeyiheminhisdailylife.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

。）_____

⑸_____

（6）_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

（9）_____

（10）____

35.Mymomlovesmusic.Shewantsme[（become）apianist.Musicisherhobby,2Ilikesports.Iam

interested3playingbaseballafterschool.I4（usual）stayoutplayinguntilitgetsdark.

Sowhenmymomsigned（報名）meupforpianolessons.Iwasnothappy.MomsaidthatIhadtotrythe

pianoforoneyear.

Iwenttothe5（one）lessonthreeweekslater.Forme,itwasreallydifficult.Myfingerswerenotgoodat

pushingtherightpianokeys.1'heyv/eregoodat6（hold）aball.

7littlegirltheresawmestruggling.Shesaidtome,“Iwillhelpyoulearntoplaythepianoifyouteach

metoplaybaseball.vWe8(meet)upwitheachotherandbecamegoodfriendsafterthatday.Shetaught

me9toplayBeethoven.AndItaught10(she)tothrowacurveball.

Now,Idon'tknowwhichIlikebelter,baseballorpiano?

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。

36.這個學期你經歷了許多活動，并留下了美好的回憶，學校要舉行主題為“MyHappyDay”的英語演講

比賽。假如你是?名參賽者，根據(jù)下面的提示內容，請你選擇其中?項活動寫??篇演講稿。

AtTheScienceMuseumAtGreenLakePark

★takeaschoolbus★rideabike

seerobotsdancingflykites

sitinamodelspaceshiphaveapicnic

,??★Feelings:,??★Feelings:

要求：1.短文需包括所選活動的相關信息，可適當發(fā)揮。

2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。

3.60詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Mydearclassmates,

I,dliketosharemyhappydaywithyou.

That'sall.Thanksforlistening!

答案和解析

1~15.【答案】A、C、D、C、B、B、A、C、B、C、D、A、D、D、A

【解析】【導語】本文講述了盲人WilliamSmith和他的導盲犬Tim共同經歷的一次火災逃生故事。

1.

句意：他總是和他一起旅行。

with和...--起；and和；through通過;upon在....之上。根據(jù)"Healwaystravelsiogeiher...him.“可知,

此處表達的是“他總是和他一起旅行"，togetherwith“和...一起"。故選A。

2.

句意：晚上好，先生。

morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根據(jù)下文"Onenightatahotel”可知，故事發(fā)生

在晚上，所以此處應是前臺接待員說“晚上好”。Goodevening“晚上好”。故選C。

3.

句意：先生，歡迎光臨，但寵物不能住在這里。

happy高興的；ready準備好的；sorry抱歉的;welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Sir,youare...tocome”可知，此

處是前臺接待員對威廉表示歡迎，bewelcometodosth.“歡迎做某事”。故選D。

4.

句意：他禮貌地解釋道。

talked談論；shouted喊叫；explained解釋；told告訴。根據(jù)上文“butpetscannotstayhere”可知，前臺接

待員在向威廉解釋為什么寵物不能住在這里。explained“解釋”符合句意。故選C。

5.

句意：他是我的眼睛。

nose鼻子；eyes眼睛；cars耳朵；mouth嘴巴。根據(jù)下文“Iamblind,andit'shardformetogoaroundby

myself”可知，威廉是盲人，他需要蒂姆幫助他看路，所以蒂姆是他的“眼睛”。eyes“眼睛”。故選

Bo

6.

句意：我需要他告訴我去哪里。

what什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么時候。根據(jù)上文“Ineedhimtoshowme...togo”可知，威廉

需要蒂姆告訴他去哪里。where“哪里”符合句意。故選B。

7.

句意：經過漫長的一天，威廉非常疲憊。

tired疲憊的；happy高興的；inieresled感興趣的;hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)下文“Hewentiobedandsoonfell

asleep"可知，威廉非常疲憊，所以很快就睡著了。lired“疲憊的”符合句意。故選A。

8.

句意：突然，蒂姆開始叫起來。

Exactly確切地；Hardly幾乎不；Suddenly突然地；Firstly首先。根據(jù)下文“Afire!Smokestartedtocomein

fromthebottomofthedoor”可知，突然發(fā)生了火災，所以蒂姆開始叫起來。Suddenly“突然地”符合句

意。故選C。

9.

句意：威廉醒來，大吃--驚。

gift禮物；surprise驚訝；break休息；phone電話。根據(jù)下文“Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfromthe

bottomofthedoorv可知,威廉醒來后發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)牛了火災,所以他大吃一驚°surprise"驚訝”符合句意。故

選B。

10.

句意：他們也不能從窗戶爬出去，因為他們的房間在五樓。

too也，用于肯定句句末；already已經；either也，用于否定句句末；later后來。根據(jù)上文“Theycouldn't

getoutofthedoor"可知，他們不能從門出去，此處是否定句，表示“也不能從窗戶爬出去”，所以應用

either”故選C“

句意：他們必須做點什么來阻止煙霧，否則他們都會死。

everything每件事;anything任何事；nothing沒什么事；something某事。根據(jù)下文“ortheywouldboth

die”可知，他們必須做點什么來阻止煙霧，否則他們都會死。something“某事”符合句意。故選D。

12.

句意：在蒂姆的幫助下，威廉把濕衣服放在門底下。

wet濕的;dry干的；warm溫暖的；enough足夠的。根據(jù)上文“Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfromthe

bottomofthedoor”可知，發(fā)生了火災，所以威廉把濕衣服放在門底下，以阻止煙霧進入。wel“濕的”符

合句意。故選A。

13.

句意：幾分鐘感覺像幾個小時。

looked看起來;sounded聽起來；lasted嘗起來；seemed似乎。根據(jù)上文"Theminutes...likehours”可知，

此處表達的是“幾分鐘感覺像幾個小時”，seemed“似乎”符合句意。故選D。

14.

句意：這對他來說就像悅耳的聲音。

waterzK：life生命；money錢；music音樂。根據(jù)上文“Thenheheardit—thesoundofafiretruck"可知，

威廉聽到了消防車的聲音，這對他來說就像悅耳的聲音，musictoone，sears“悅耳的聲音”為固定搭配。

故選D。

15.

句意：當他找到威廉時，他迅速幫助他走出大樓。

geloulof走出;ninafier追趕；slayin待在...里面；leavefor動身去。根據(jù)下文“Finally,thefiremangot

bothWilliamsandTimoutofthebuildingsafely"可知,消防員幫助威廉走出大樓。getoutof”走出”符合

句意。故詵A。

16~18.【答案】B、C、D

【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了10大有趣的動物事實。

1.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thekoala'sfingerprintisalmostthesameashumans'可知，考拉的指紋幾乎和人類

一樣，故選B。

2.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whalescansingsongs.”可知，鯨魚會唱歌，所以C項“鯨魚能發(fā)出美妙的聲音”符

合原文，故選C。

3.

推理判斷題。文章介紹動物的有趣事實，最可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的“動物”部分，故選D。

19~22.【答案】D、C、A、B

【解析】【導語】本文講述了七年級學生Tsn因懶情而幻想用“魔法筆”逃避學習，最終在考試作弊被抓

后醒悟，通過努力取得進步的故事。

1.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Oneday,tiredoffinishinghishomework,Tomdecidedto'make'amagicpentohelp

himwithstudy."可知，他制作魔法筆是因為不想做作業(yè)。故選D。

2.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thependidn'tmovealittle.Tornstartedtogetnervous（焦慮的）ashewatchedhis

classmateswritingquickly.Hetriedtalkingwiththepen,kissingit,butitdidn'tmove.Finally,hedecidedto

cheat（作弊）andlookedalhisclassmate'spaper,buttheteachercaughthim.w,在考試期間,他的魔法

筆未起作用且作弊時被抓了。故選C。

3.

觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)"Thateveninghismomheardthenewsandfeltveiydisappointed.Sherushedintohisroom

inangerw可知，母親非常生氣。故選A。

4.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Realsuccessconiesfromhardwork”及Tom后來的努力“Hespentthenextfewweeks

studyinghard,doinghishomeworkontime,andaskingMs.Greenforhelpwhenhehadmathproblems....andhe

washappywithhisrealsuccessthroughhishardwork.”可知，他明白了努力的重要性,并通過真正的努力獲

得了成功。故詵B。

23~26.【答案】A、B、D、A

【解析】【導語】本文介紹了7月1日臺州夏季時全球三個城市的天氣及特色活動。

1.

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第2段“ItrarelyrainsinJulyandAugusl,soit'sreallydrythesedays.”可知，洛杉磯七

八月很干燥，說明“很少”下雨，rarely意為“很少”，與A選項（Seldom）同義。故選A。

2.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段uthecitywillholdallkindsofartfestivalsandmusicfestivalsn?倫敦暑期有藝

術節(jié)和音樂節(jié)。故選B.

3.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段“It'scoldandsnowyinSydney,Australia...ItJsreallyunusualbecausethe

temperatureisusuallyaround10℃inwinter.But（hisyeariiwillkeepfreezingcoldfordays”可知，悉尼今年冬

季弁常寒冷。故選D。

4.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itis1stJulyanditissummerinTaizhou,Zhejiang.”可知，文章開頭以臺州（浙江）為

參考點，并在第三段提到“ifyoudon'tlikethehotsummerinTaizhou"（如果你不喜歡臺州的炎熱夏

天），暗示作者熟悉臺州，很可能來自中國。故選A。

27~30.【答案】B、D、C、C

【解析】【導語】本文通過比喻將電子游戲、社交媒體等稱為“時間吞噬怪獸”，警示人們過度沉迷虛擬

世界的危害，并呼吁平衡娛樂與生活。

1.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段“Thismonstercomesinmanyforms一games,TVshowsandsocialmediasuchas

WeChatandDouyin”可知，“時間吞噬怪獸”指電子游戲、電視節(jié)目和微信、抖音等社交媒體。故選B。

2.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段“Wcbecomecouchpotatoeswithsorenecksanddryeyes”可知，沉迷虛擬|U：界會

導致頸椎酸痛和眼睛干澀。故選D。

3.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后?段ustandupandleave(hescreens!Gooutside,--jog,,,Playtennis---Talkwithyour

family”可推知，作者鼓勵人們走出去參與現(xiàn)實活動。故選C。

4.

最佳標題題。全文圍繞“時間吞噬怪獸”的危害展開，標題需突出其危險性。選項C"TheDangerous

'Time-EatingMonster'”最貼合主旨。故選C。

31.【答案】【小題1】

E

【小題2】

C

【小題3】

D

【小題4】

A

【小題5】

Turnofflightsandenjoystargazingwithfriends.

【解析】1.

【導語】本文主要介紹了“地球一小時”活動的起源、發(fā)展及參與方式，強調通過集體行動應對氣候變化

的重要性。

根據(jù)"OnthelastSaturdaynightofMarcheveryyear,peoplearoundtheworldturntheirlightsoffforone

hour...Theyaretryingtoshowthatsmallchangescanmakeagreatdifferencetoourplanet”可知，空處應是解釋

人門關燈的原因，選項E“他們這樣做是因為他們關心天氣變化”符合語境。故選巳

2.

Il'I,tK...Theelectricity（ffe）theysavedcouldpowerthousandsofcomputersn可知，說明節(jié)約了很多電，選項

C“這節(jié)省了大量電力”符合語境。故選C。

3.

根據(jù)uTheystartedtotakepartintheeventin2008.Eveiyyear,manylandmarkbuildingsinChinesecitiesturn

offtheirlightsforEarthHour."可知，表明中國人也喜歡這個活動并參與其中，選項D“中國人也喜歡這個

主意?！狈险Z境。故選D。

4.

根據(jù)**YoucantakepartinEarthHournextMarch.FindoutthelimeoftheeventontheEarthHourwebsite（網(wǎng)

站）."可知，本段講述了人們可以如何參與地球一小時活動，選項A“你能做什么”符合語境。故選A。

5.

開放性問題，答案合理即可。參考答案：Turnofflightsandenjoystargazingwithfriends.

32.【答案】【小題1】

C

【小題2】

A

【小題3】

farmer

fields

ground

【解析】1.

【導語】本文是一首古詩《憫農》。

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)詩句“鋤禾日當午”中“日當午”（正午太陽宜射）可知，天氣炎熱。故選C。

2.

詞句猜測題?！颁z禾”指用鋤頭為莊稼除草，對應A項“Weedingthecrops”。故選A。

3.

①根據(jù)音標提示可知，該單詞指的是farmer“農民”，故填farmer。

②根據(jù)音標提示可知，該單詞指的是fields“田地”，故填field，。

③根據(jù)音標提示可知，該單詞指的是ground“地面”。故填ground。

33.【答案】【小題1】

Afew

【小題2】

areas

【小題3】

true

【小題4】

believe

【小題5】

together

【解析】I.

【導語】本文講述了作者和朋友們一起整理學校圖書館的故事，說明了團隊合作的重要性。

句意：一些學牛經常杷書留在一些閱讀區(qū)。根據(jù)“studentsoftenleavebooks”及備詵詞可知，此處表示

，，一些學生"，afew“一些”符合語境，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，句首字母要大寫，故填Afew。

2.

句意：一些學生經常把書留在一些閱讀區(qū)。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavebooksinsomereading...”及備選詞可知，此處需

要表示地點的名詞，指“把書留在閱讀區(qū)域"，area“區(qū)域”，some后跟名詞復數(shù)形式。故填areas。

3.

句意:團隊合作的確能帶來改變U根據(jù)“teamworkcanmakeadifference”及備選詞可知，此處需要形容詞

作表語，結合“Now,thelibraryistidyandwelcoming.”可知，此處強調團隊合作能帶來改變是真的，

true“真的”符合語境。故填true,

4.

句意：我相信這次經歷在每個人心中種下了責任的種子。根據(jù)”...【hisexperienceplants…”及備選詞可

知，此處需要動詞作謂語，這里是一種觀點，所以備選詞believe“相信”符合語境，主語是L時態(tài)是一

般現(xiàn)在時，所以謂語動詞用原形。故填believe。

5.

句意:當我們一起工作時,我們能做偉大的事情。根據(jù)"Whenwework...”和“thatteamworkcanmakea

difference”及備選詞可知，此處表示“共同協(xié)作”，together"一起，共同”符合語境。故填together。

34.【答案】【小題1】

forest

【小題2】

afraid

【小題3】

energy

【小題4】

leaves

【小題5】

choice

【小題6】

slowly

【小題7】

himself

【小題8】

followed

【小題9】

lucky

【小題10]

realized

【解析】1.

【導語】本文主要講述了12歲的Mike在森林徒步時迷路，通過運用老師教的安全知識保持冷靜，最終獲

救的故事。

句意：上周末他去森林里徒步?！吧帧眆orest,名詞作賓語。故填forest。

2.

句意：他迷路了，感到非常害怕?！昂ε碌?afraid,形容詞作表語。故填afraid。

3.

句意：這時，他想起了從老師那里學到的安全規(guī)則，決定安靜地坐在一棵長著紅葉的樹下，而不是哭泣，

以保持精力?！熬Α眅nergy,不可數(shù)名詞。故填energy。

4.

句意：這時，他想起了從老師那里學到的安全規(guī)則，決定安靜地坐在一棵長著紅葉的樹下，而不是哭泣，

以保持精力。“樹葉”leaf,此處表示泛指，所以用復數(shù)形式。故填leaves。

5.

句意：Mike做了一個明智的選擇。“選擇"ch