九年級(jí)英語基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)Unit2

SectionA

一，單詞過關(guān)

1.mooncaken.________.

2.lanternn.___________

3.陌生人n.—adj.奇怪的—adv-前圣地---

4.親屬；親戚n.-----------

5.增加；發(fā)胖

6.poundn--------------------

7.folkadj.__________

8.goddessn.

9.無論誰pron.

10.偷，竊取v..................-過去式-------------—一過去分詞--------

11.放置，安放v.…-過去式---------過去分詞-------擺開

12.dessertn.

13.gardenn.

14.傳統(tǒng)n.?…adj.傳統(tǒng)的-----------

15.欣賞，仰慕v.

16.款待，招待v.招待某人------------------

]7.捆，束v.________________

二，詞組默寫

1.最喜歡_______________

2.外出吃飯_______________

3.去度假_______________

4.一天五頓飯_______________

5.兩周后_______________

6.聽起來像_______________

7.從…到..._______________

8.與...相似_______________

9.扔向_______________

10.互相_______________

11.呈…形狀_______________

12.射下_______________

13.計(jì)劃做某事_______________

14.拒絕做某事_______________

15.飛向_______________

16.擺開,布置_______________

17.和…分享_______________

18.結(jié)果_______________

19.一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...

20.在那邊_______________

三，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.It'stimefor(sleep)now.Pleaseputallyourtoysintothebox.

2.—Whichmonthdoyouthinkis(hot)monthintheyear?

—August.

3.LindahasbeeninShanghaifor(year).Now,shehasherownhousethere.

4.There(be)twentypeopleinthesmallroom.Howcrowdedtheroomwas!

5.TomSawyerisoneofmyfavorite(story).IwishtobecomesomeonelikeTom

Sawyer.

四，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次

folklanternshootdownbesimilartotradition

1.Theyoungmanabirdintheskyjustnow.

2.Inthestory,ayoungmansavedtheamazingwhitesnake.

3.It'satoblowoutcandlesonthebirthdaycakeinmostcountries.

4.areoftenredinChinabecausepeoplethinkredisasymbolofhappinessand

goodluck.

5.Theirclassroomours,butoursisalittlebigger.

五，月that,if或whether填空

1.WangHongtoldusshewascookingat6:00yesterdaymorning.

2.1don'tknowornottheywillcomeontime.

3.Ourgeographyteachersaidtheearthgoesaroundthesun.

4.Alfred*sfatherwondershewillcomebackattheMid-AutumnFestival.

5.1believetherearemanywaystoshowourlovetoourparents.

V.課文回顧

FullMoon,FullFeelings

TherearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.Amongthem,the

storyofChang*eis1.(touching).Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautifulwife.HouYi

shotdownthenine2.(sun).Hegotmagicmedicine3.agoddess.She

gavehimmagicmedicinebecauseshewanted4.(thank)himforwhathehaddone.

Themedicinecouldmakepeopleliveforever.

However;abadman,PangMeng,triedtosteal5.medicine.Chang'erefusedto

giveitto6.(he)andtookitall.Afterthat,shebecameverylight7.

flewuptothemoon.HouYiwas8.sadthathecalledouthernametothemoon

everynight.Onenightwiththebrightandroundmoon,HouYi9.(see)hiswife

there.He10.(quick)laidoutfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.Hewishedthat

Chang'ecouldcomeback.

SectionB

一.單詞過關(guān)

1.dinosaurn._____________

2.mushroomn.

3.togethernessn.---adv.共同,一起______________聚在一起

4.n.快樂—adj.開心的—adv.開心地___________

5.lunaradj._______________

6.riddlen.___________

7.n.慶典，慶祝活動(dòng)-v.慶祝---------------

8.fireworkn._______________

9.發(fā)生（有計(jì)劃）發(fā)生（無計(jì)劃）

10.gatherv.______________

11.倒計(jì)時(shí)________________

12.n.風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣______________—n.顧客_____________________

13.V.包含，包括_____________

14.n.人群，觀眾/v.擁擠—adj.擁擠的擠滿了…一

15.n.底部，最下部在…的底部

16.n.沙土，塵土（不可數(shù)）/v.擦灰，憚去_______—adj.滿是灰塵的

17.coupletn.___________________

18.點(diǎn)然，使…爆炸開始做…建立____________

19.even.___________

2O.v.表達(dá)____________-n.表情，表示，表達(dá)方式（可數(shù)）

21.reunionn.—

22.v.聞到，發(fā)出…氣味/n.氣味，臭味/系v.聞起來+adj.

23.breezen._______________

24.adj.即將發(fā)生的，下一個(gè)的/n.至1」來_——V.來__________________

二，詞組默寫

1.解謎__________________________2.聚在一起_______________________

3.對(duì)…說...._____________________4.世界各地_______________________

5.發(fā)生__________________________6.倒計(jì)時(shí)_________________________

7.在午夜________________________8.聚在一起做某事

9.貼對(duì)聯(lián)________________________10.放煙花________________________

11.….的開始______________________12.作為…而出名__________________

13.表示對(duì)…的尊重________________14.大自然之美____________________

15.使.….想起....___________________16.....的重要性_____________________

三，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Amotheralwaysholdsgreat(important)inafamily.

2.Expectingthebestcanbringyou(happy)mostofthetime.

3.It'saspecialtime(remember)thepoetQuYuan.

4.Theair______________________(smell)sofreshwhentheyhadatriptotheforest.

5.Theroombecomesmuch(bright)asthesunlightcomesinthrough

thewindows.

四，用合適的詞完成句子，每空限填一詞

1.Pleasesweeptherooma代eryoufinishyourhomework.

2.—Tedislookingforwardtoseeinghispenpal.

—Yes!Andheiscountingthedays.

3.AsasymbolChineseculture,giantpandasareverypopulararoundtheworld.

4.Peopleusuallybecomefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethingcommon.

Theysharemanyofthesameinterests.

5.Lily,aswellasherfamily,climbsthegreenmountainnearbythistimeofyear.

6.Don'ttalksomuchaboutyourideas,butputthemintopracticeandfindout

theyhaveanyrealvalue(價(jià)值).

五，課文回顧

NewYearCelebrationsaroundtheWorld

NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriendscometogethertosay

goodbyetotheoldyearandwelcomethenewone.Peopleallaroundtheworld

celebratetheNewYearwithmusic,specialfood,andfireworks,1.the

celebrationmaytakeplaceatdifferenttimes.

IntheUK,manypeoplegatherinLondon2.December31toseethe

famousBigBenclocktowerandcountdowntomidnight.IntheUS,peoplewatch

thedroppingof3.bigballinNewYork'sTimeSquare.TheChinese

NewYearholdsgreatimportanceinChina.Oneveryimportantcustomisthat

peoplewillalltry4.(return)home.Also,theywillenjoythefamily

dinner5.(happy)ontheeveoftheSpringFestival.InEgypt,people

celebrateShamEl-NessiminApriltomarkthe6.(begin)ofspring.

Thenameofthefestival7.(mean)"smellingthebreeze”.Atthistime,

theweatherbecomesmuch8.(bright),andtheflowersandtreesbegin

toshowtheircolors.Peoplepainteggs,goout9.enjoypicnics.

NewYearfestivalsaredifferentallovertheworld,butpeopleinalmostevery

countrybelievethatitisaspecialtimetoconnectwithlO.(they)family

andfriendsandshowhopeforthecomingyear.

閱讀專項(xiàng)

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

單元話題熱點(diǎn)題型組合練

一、完形填空

EveryApril,thereisaspecialdayinChina.ItiscalledQingmingFestival,alsocalledTomb-SweepingDay.On

thatday,people]andhonor（紀(jì)念）theirancestors（祖先）.

Qingmingisa（n）2Chinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.Itbeganover2,000yearsago.Afamouspoem

written3theTangDynastypoetDuMudescribestheday:"RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes,and

passers-by（行人）withloweredspiritsgo."

Tomb—SweepingDayhasbeenapublic4ontheChinesemainland（中國(guó)大陸）since2008.Onthis

day,5bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestors'tombs（墳?zāi)梗?Theyputfoodlikecakesandfruitsin

frontofthetombs.Afterthat,they6outthedustoffthetombsandremembertheirdeadfamilymembers.

1doChinesepeopledethis?That'sbecausepeoplethinkthatvisitingtombsisto8respect

（尊重）totheirdeadfamilymembers.

However,Tomb—SweepingDayisnotonlyaboutthis.Duringthattime,theweatherisbecoming9.

Peoplearealsoabletogarden（從事園藝）andenjoyoutdooractivities.Familiesoften10foroutings（遠(yuǎn)足）

orflykitesatthistime.

1.A.seeB.meetC.findD.remember

2.A.popularB.famousC.traditionalD.unhappy

3.A.asB.forC.withD.by

4.A.weekendB.holidayC.journeyD.weekday

5.A.familiesB.friendsC.classesD.groups

6.A.goB.keepC.turnD.sweep

7.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who

8.A.bringB.showC.makeD.take

9.A.coolerB.colderC.warmerD.shorter

10.A.havefunB.workhardC.pulltogetherD.gettogether

二、閱讀理解

TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar（農(nóng)歷）.Thisdayisalwaysthefirst

fullmooninthenewyear.AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.Celebrationsandtraditionsonthisday

beganfromtheHanDynasty（朝代）andbecamepopularintheTancDynasty.

Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyput

ontrees,oralongriverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelp

whenhewasintrouble.Today,whenrhelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.

Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimesfunny.The

answertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter（漢字）,afamousperson'sname,oraplacename.

Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalled

yuanxiaowhileinsouthernthepartthey'renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoran

activity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.

Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic（浪漫的）.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachance

tomee:eachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:Hundredsandthousandsoftimes,

Isearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedimlight.

1.TheriddlesontheLanternFestivalareusually.

A.longB.funnyC.boringD.romantic

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheLanternFestivalisonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthesolarcalendar（陽歷）.

B?CelebrationsandtraditionsonLanternFestivalbeganfromtheTangDynasty.

C.Watchingtheredlanternsindifferentshapesisoneofthemaintraditions.

D.TheskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtomakespecialwishes.

3.OnLanternFestival,peopleusuallyeat.

4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelinefromXinQijiinthelastparagraph?

A.眾里尋她千百度，驀然回首，那人卻在燈火闌珊處。

B.桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪倫送我情。

C.燈火萬家真不假，天上人間，盡是平常話。

D.送罷瘟君送罷年，轉(zhuǎn)頭又見月嬋娟。

Chinaisacountrywithalongandrichhistory.Ithasmanycolorfulholidaysandfestivals.TheDoubleSecond

Festivalisoneofthem.Itissaidthateveryyearontheseconddayofthesecondlunar(農(nóng)歷的)monththedragon

wakesupfromitswintersleepandrasesitshead.Becauseofthis,thedayisalsocalledLongtaitou.Thisyear,itfell

onMarch11.

OldpeoplebelievedthatafterLongtaitou,therewouldbemorerain.Andrainisveryimportanttofarming.So

Longtaitouwasthestartofspringandfarming.

Inancienttimes,peoplehadmanywaystocelebratethefestival.Onthespecialday,peopleputashes(灰燼)

inthekitchen.Theythoughtthedragoncouldbeledintotheirhousesthatway.Peoplebelievedthatifthedragon

wentintotheirhouses,theycouldhavegoodluckallyearround.

Nowadays,themostpopularactivityistohaveahaircut.Manybelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonth

maybringbadlucktotheiruncles,mainlytheirmother'sbrothers.TheyhopegettingahaircutonLongtaitousweeps

awaybadluck.

Peoplealsohaveactivitieslikedragondancingontheday.InsomeplacesinShandongProvince,peoplemake

dragonlanterns,too.Smallboatsgodowntheriversandcarrythelanterns,whichstandforpeople'sbestwishes

andgoodluck.

AmongChinesepeople'sfestivaltraditions,thereisalwaysaplaceforfood.Duringthefestival,peopleeat

foodnamedafterdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon'sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon'sears(long*er).

Andspringrollsaredragon'sscalesJonglin).

1.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutthetimeofLongtaitouFestival?

A.ItfellonMarch11thisyear.

B.IfsonFebruary2everyyear.

C.Itcomesonadifferentdateeveryyear.

D.Itcomesontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.

2.WhatdidoldpeoplethinkofLongtaitou?

A.SpringFestivalcametoanend.B.Theweatherwouldbecomewindy.

C.FarmerscouldstarttoworkinthefieldD.Itwasagoodtimetodosomecleaning

3.WhydopeoplegethaircutsonLongtaitou?

A.Itmaybringmorerain.

B.Itmayhelptheirhairgrowfaster.

C.Ifsbelieveditwillbringbadlucktotheiruncles.

D.It'sbelieveditwillkeepbadluckawayfromthem.

4.ThefollowingactivitiesarcmentionedEXCEPT.

A.makingdragonlanternsB.havingahaircut

C.doingdragondancingD.sweepingashesinthekitchen

5.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthestory?

A.Tointroduceatraditionalfestival.B.Totellpeoplehowtoavoidbadluck.

C.ToexplainLongtaitou'sinfluenceonfarming.D.TointroducefoodandactivitiesonLongtaitou.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Dragonboatracinghasalonghistory.Thetraditionofdragonboatracingstartedalmost2,000yearsagoin

China.55

Youcanseedragonboatsinactioninmanycountriesarourdtheworldtoday.Theyhavebrightlycolored

dragons'headsandtails.]InChina,thedragonisanimportantsymbolofstrengthandpower.

2Thesecanincludetheheadofacamel,theantlers（角）ofadeer,theclawsofaneagle,andthescales

ofafish!Beforetherace,thedragonboathastobe"wokenup'*,ormadereadytorace.Inaspecialceremony,the

dragon'seyesarepaintedwithadot.Paintingthedragon'seyesissaidtowakethesleepingdragon.3

Eachboatusuallyhas20paddlers（戈U槳手）whositsidebysideinrowsoftwo.ThereisalsoSomeoneatthebackto

steer（掌舵）theboat,andadrummeratthefrontwhosetsthepace.

Dragonboatracingisafast-growingsport.4Goingtowatchthesedragonsonthevyaterisafunway

tocelebratethisexcitingpartofChineseculture.

A.Allovertheworld,peopletakepartindragonboatraces.

B.Adragonboatcrew信占員）workstogethertoracetheboat.

C.Dragonshavedifferentculturalmeaningsindifferentcountries.

D.Traditionally,aChinesedragonismadeupofpartsofotheranimals.

E.PeopleoftenthrowricedumplingsintotherivertorememberQuYuan.

F.Inancienttimes,dragonboatracescelebratedtheplantingofthericecropinsummer.

三、任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問題。

TheLanternFestivalisaChinesefestivalcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunar（陰歷）month.Hereis

onelegend（傳說）aboutthestartofthefestival.

DuringtheHanDynasty,DongfangShuowasafavoriteadviseroftheemperor.Onewinterday,whilewalking

inthegardenoftheemperor'spalace,hesawthatamaid（侍女）wasreadytokillherself.Hestoppedherandasked

why.ShesaidshewasYuanXiaoandthatshehadneverhadachancetoseeherfamily.Dongfangdecidedtohelp

themgettogether.

Afterleavingthepalace,Dongfangmadeeveryonebelievetherewouldbeahugefireonthenightofthe

fifteenthlunarday.Peoplewereallworried.

TheemperoraskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangsaidtheGodofFirelikedtoeatsweetdumplings（tangyuan）.

Everyfamilyshouldpreparetangyuan.Also,everyfamilyshouldhangredlanternsandsetofffireworks.Lastly,

everyoneshouldgoouttothestreettowatchthelanterndecorations（裝飾）andfireworks.Thenthecitywouldlook

likeacityonfireandmightavoidthehugefire.

Theemperorhappilyfollowedtheplan.ThatnightYuanXiao'sfamilywenttowatchthelanterndecorations

andsawYuanXiao.Everyonespentthenightsafely,sotheemperorsaidpeopleshoulddothesamethingsevery

year.SinceYuanXiaocookedthebesttangyuan,peoplecalledthedcyYuanxiaoFestival.

1.WhowasDongfangShuointhestory?

2.WheredidDongfangShuomeetYuanXiao?

3.WhodidYuanXiaomissverymuch?

4.Whatdidpeopledoonthestreetthatnight?

5.Doyoulikesettingofffireworks?Whyorwhynot?

QingmingFestivalisoneofthe24SolarTerms.ThefestivalcandatebacktotheZhouDynasty（1046—256BC）.

ItfallsonApril4thin2025.ItisanimportanttraditionalfestivalreferredtoasTomb-SweepingDayQingmingisthe

onlysolartermthatiscelebratedasamajorChinesefestival.

Thedayisforcommemorating（紀(jì)念）ancestorsandsweepingtombs.Ifsalsothecommonlinkbetweenthe

Chinesenations.Onthatday,ChinesepeopleusuallyeatSweetGreenRiceballsandeggs.

TheancientChinesedividedeachsolartermintothree“hous；orthreephases（階段）todescribetheregular

naturalchangesthattheyidentified.SDthereare24solartermsand72"hous"intotal.ForQingming,theancient

Chinesenoted"tungtreesflowerinthefirsthou,volesturntoquailsinthesecondhou.andrainbowsshowupin

thethirdhou.”（一候桐始華；二候田鼠化為"；三候虹始見。）

QingmingmeansclearandbrightinChinese.Thewords“clear"and"bright"describetheweatherinthis

periodsuchthatitisagoldenopportunityforspringcultivation（耕作）andgettingclosetonature.Thedaybefore

QingmingFestivalisColdFoodDay（HanshiFestival）,whenpeopleareforbiddenfireandonlyeatcoldfoodto

memorizeJieZitui.Astimewentby,thetwofestivalsintermingled（混合）.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

1.WhenisQingmingFestivalthisyear?

2.WhatdoChinesepeoplecelebrateQingmingFestivalfor?

3.Howmany"hous"arethereinayear?

4.HowistheweatherduringQingmingFestival?

5.WhowasmemorizedonColdFoodDay?

That,if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Thescientistexplainedthatlightfasterthansound.

A.travelB.wastravelingC.traveledD.travels

2.—Thedebateissointense.Theopposingteamisreallysharp.

—Yes,butIneverquestionoursidewillprevail.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why

3.一I'muncertainyouconsumevegetablesdaily.

一I'mawaretheybenefitourhealth,soIincludethemdaily.

A.if;thatB.that;ifC.that;thatD.if;if

4.1believeshewillreturnthreedays.

A.what;neverB.what;inC.that;inD.that;after

5.Weneverdoubtthisexhibitionisworth.

A.whether;visitingB.that;visitingC.whether;tovisitD.that;tovisit

6.Mycolleaguebelievesitcouldbeamalfunction.

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when

7.Theyhavelittledoubttheexperimentwillsucceed,thoughthey'reunsure

they'llsecureenoughfunding.

A.that,whetherB.whether;thatC.whether;whetherD.that;that

8.FinallyIrealizedIhadmadeamistake,soIapologizedtohim.

A.whoB.ifC.thatD.which

9.Ourastronomyteachertaughtusthat.

A.theearthorbitsthesunB.thesunorbitstheearth

C.theearthorbitedthesunD.thesunorbitedtheearth

10.Theydiscoveredtheywerefamousforonlyabriefperiod.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.them

11.Finallytheguardsconfirmedalltheexitsweresecurelylocked.

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

12.1neverdoubthisadviceisofgreattome.

A.that;helpfulB.that;