譯林版版英語小學(xué)五年級下冊期末質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試題（及答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．—_________isthevegetablesalad,Linda?(

)—It'syummy.Andthetomatosoupisnicetoo.A．How B．What C．Who3．—Mike,_______and_______me,please.(

)—OK.A．comes;help B．come;helps C．come;help4．—________thereanyapplejuiceinthefridge?(

)—Yes.And________tomatoes.A．Are;some B．Is;some C．Is;any5．There_____somewaterinthebottle.(

)A．is B．a(chǎn)m C．a(chǎn)re6．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS7．—What’sTimdoing?(

)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A．show;for B．showing;to C．Showing;for8．—____________?(

)—Hehasafever.A．What'swrongwithyou? B．HowisMr.Brown?C．Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday? D．What'sthematterwithher?9．MysisterandI______agoodtime________theparty.(

)A．has;at B．take;in C．have;at D．has;in10．How_______Bobby_________toschool?(

)A．does;goes B．does;go C．do;go D．Do;goes11．—Isthere________milkinthefridge,Tim?(

)—Yes,thereis________.A．a(chǎn)ny;some B．some;some C．some;any12．In________,weask"Whereistherestroom?".(

)A．theUK B．theUS C．China13．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice14．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have15．—Whatwouldyoulike,Helen?(

)

—______A．IliketowatchTV. B．Ilikeoranges. C．I’dlikesomegrapes.二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Myfather_____(teach)Englishandhehasalotofstudents.17．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.18．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.19．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.20．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).21．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.22．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.23．Letus______(go)tothepartynow.24．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?25．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?26．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.27．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.28．_____(be)thereanybreadinthefridge?29．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.30．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.三、完成句子31．Theyareplayingsome__________(游戲)inthelivingroom.32．Jackb_______histeetheverynight.33．Therearesomebeautifulflowersintheg_____.34．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.35．—Whendoyou______________(打電話我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)36．M______comesbeforeApril.37．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.38．Walkto__________(月亮街)andthenyoucanfindthebookshoponyourright.39．WehavethesummerholidayinJ________andA________Wecangotomanyplaceswithourparents.40．You________(應(yīng)該)havearest.四、閱讀判斷LiMingandhisfriendsgotohisuncle'shome.LiMing'sunclelivesonafarmnearNanjing.It'sabeautifulandbigfarm.LiMing'suncleshowsthemalotofphotosabouthisfarmatfirst.Therearemanycows,chickens,ducksandfruittreesonthefarm.LiMingandhisfriendspickalotofpears,applesandoranges.Itisveryhot.Buttheboysstillhaveagoodtimeonthefarm.1、LiMingandhisparentsgotohisuncle'shome.()2、LiMing'sunclelivesinNanjing.()3、Thefarmisbigandbeautiful.()4、Therearemanycows,chickens,ducksandfruittreesonthefarm.()5、Theyareveryhappy.()五、閱讀判斷It'sSaturdaymorning.Bettyishavingherbreakfast.Betty'smotherandfatherarewithher.OnSaturdaymorningBettydoesn'tgotoschool.Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.Thismorningshesaystohermother."CanIhelpyou,mum?""Yes,youcanhelpme,"hermothersays."YoucangotoMr.White'sshop.Somethingiswrongwithourclock.Mr.Whitemends（修理）clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.""Ishemendingourclock?"Bettyasks."Yes,"herfathersays."Andthismorningitisready.""Yes,itisready."Hermothersays,"GotoMr.White'sshop.Takethisbag.Youcanputtheclockinit."Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.46、WhatisBettydoingonSaturdaymorning?(

)A．Shegoestoschool. B．Sheishavingherbreakfast.C．Sheiscookingwithhermother. D．Sheisstayinginbed.47、?Bettyoftenhelpsherparents________onSaturday.(

)A．dosomecleaning B．dosomeshoppingC．dosomehousework D．dosomehomework48、Thereissomethingwrongwiththeir________.(

)A．radio B．clock C．car D．desk49、?________ismendingtheirclock.(

)A．Mrs.White B．Mr.White C．Mr.Brown D．Mrs.Brown50、?WhichisTRUEinthefollowing?(

)A．Theclockisreadythismorning.B．Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.C．Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).D．Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.六、閱讀理解Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.Sheisveryhungry.“Ican’twaittohavemychickenrice,”saysJennyexcitedly.Hermotherhaspromised(承諾)tomakeherfavouritedishforlunch.Sheislookingforwardtoeatingit.Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.Then,shefindsabunchofgrapesnexttothefridge.Hermotherwashesthegrapesandshebeginstoeatgrapes.“Yummy!”sheexclaims(驚叫).Sheforgetsaboutthelunchonthetable.Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.Shestaresguiltily(內(nèi)疚地)atthefoodhermotherhaspreparedforher.51、Jennygoeshome________.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bycar D．bytaxi52、Jenny’sfavouritedishis________.(

)A．chickenrice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger53、Howdoesshefeelwhenshereacheshome?(

)A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sadanddisappointed.54、Jennyfinishesallthe________.(

)A．foodonthetable B．grapes C．chickenrice D．fish55、Jennyis________.(

)A．toofulltohavelunch B．a(chǎn)helpfulgirlC．notveryfull D．notveryhungry七、閱讀理解Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“Ifthisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄錯(cuò)了).”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake.”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”56、AmanstoleWashington’s_______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey57、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policeman B．a(chǎn)woman C．hisson58、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot59、Thehorsewas_______.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinnighteye C．notblind60、—Whoistheowner(主人)ofthehorse?(

)—_______.A．Thepoliceman B．Theman C．Washington【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—孩子們通常在萬圣節(jié)做什么？—他們通常___而且為了___喊著“不給糖就搗蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具體的衣物；dressup喬裝打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根據(jù)節(jié)日常識可知，在萬圣節(jié)，孩子們盛裝打扮，為了糖果高聲喊著“不給糖果就搗亂！”。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—蔬菜沙拉是____，琳達(dá)？—它很好吃。番茄湯也不錯(cuò)。選項(xiàng)A怎樣，選項(xiàng)B什么，選項(xiàng)C誰。根據(jù)答語可知問句為：蔬菜沙拉怎樣，琳達(dá)？故選A。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—邁克，請過來幫助我?！玫?。句子是祈使句，動(dòng)詞come和help要用原形，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—冰箱里有一些蘋果汁嗎？—是的。還有一些西紅柿。問句是therebe句式的一般疑問句，anyapplejuice是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，排除A選項(xiàng)。答語是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句與疑問句，排除C，故選B。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本題考查therebe句型，water是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故選A。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：____，我們問“廁所在哪里？”根據(jù)常識restroom是美國使用的，A在加拿大，B在英國，C在美國，故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具輪船給他的朋友們看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物給某人看，根據(jù)橫線前的is可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】答句：他發(fā)燒了。What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？HowisMr.Brown?布朗先生怎么了？Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday?你的媽媽怎么了？What'sthematterwithher?她怎么了？由答句中主語he可知問句是男的，所以B符合句意，故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派對上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短語haveagoodtime，主語是我的姐姐和我，復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，在派對上用attheparty，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：鮑比怎樣去上學(xué)？根據(jù)句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是鮑比第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后用動(dòng)詞原形go，故選B。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶嗎？—是的，有一些。some常用語肯定句，any常用語否定句和疑問句，第一空在問句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故選A。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在_______，我們問“Whereistherestroom?”。A英國，B美國，C中國，根據(jù)常識，美國用restroom，故選B。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件衣服不太適合我。請給我那件。—好的，給你。橫線處填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，ACD都是形容詞，B是副詞，故選B。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本題考查therebe句型，橫線后是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故選A。15．C解析：C【詳解】—海倫，你想要什么？—_______A我喜歡看電視；B我喜歡橘子C；我想要一些葡萄；根據(jù)問句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合語境，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．teaches【詳解】句意：我爸爸教英語，他有很多學(xué)生。根據(jù)后半句的has可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，肯定句中動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，teach的第三人稱單數(shù)為teaches，故答案為teaches。17．is【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象和一些老虎。該句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動(dòng)詞由最靠近它的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。anelephant是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is。18．is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些蘋果汁。句子是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)可為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，橫線后的單詞是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故答案為is。19．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形。故所給動(dòng)詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。20．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。21．twelfth【詳解】句意：今天是瑪麗的十二歲生日。她很高興。十二twelve，表示第幾個(gè)生日用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，故答案為twelfth。22．

twelfth

eighth【詳解】句意：電腦教室在十二樓。美術(shù)教室在八樓。表示樓層時(shí)用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，eight的序數(shù)詞是eighth。故答案為twelfth；eighth。23．go【詳解】句意：讓我們現(xiàn)在去派對吧。letus后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為go。24．comes【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)之前是什么節(jié)日？根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Whatfestival是第三人稱單數(shù)，come用第三人稱單數(shù)形式comes，故答案為comes。25．play【詳解】句意：為什么吉姆今天不能和我們一起玩？can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。26．smells【詳解】媽媽，蔬菜湯聞起來很美味。主語是thevegetablesoup不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)smells，故答案為smells。27．toshow【詳解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我們展示他的新玩具車。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式toshow，故答案為toshow。28．Is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有面包嗎？句子可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，bread是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故答案為Is。29．go【詳解】句意：太晚了。邁克現(xiàn)在必須去睡覺。本題考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為go。30．teeth【詳解】句意：—你有幾顆牙齒？—二十八顆。tooth牙齒，howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式為teeth，故答案為teeth。三、完成句子31．games【詳解】句意：他們正在客廳里玩游戲呢。游戲game，前面有some修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為games。32．brushes##rushes【詳解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齒。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根據(jù)句意可知這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是杰克第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞刷brush用第三人稱單數(shù)brushes。故答案為brushes。33．garden##arden【詳解】句意：___里有一些美麗的花。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填名詞garden花園，inthegarden花園里，故答案為garden。34．sweeping##weeping【詳解】句意：—你媽媽在干什么？—她正在掃地。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，考查單詞打掃sweep，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。35．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【詳解】句意：—你什么時(shí)候給我打電話？—在8月5日。打電話call，do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介詞on，故答案為call；me；On；fifth；August。36．March【詳解】句意：____在四月之前。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞March，意為三月，故答案為March。37．tomato【詳解】句意：我午餐想吃_____湯。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞tomato西紅柿，名詞，故答案為tomato?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．

Moon

Street【詳解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右邊的書店。此題考查專有名詞，MoonStreet月亮街，故答案為Moon；Street?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．A解析：

July

August【詳解】句意是我們的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞summerholiday表達(dá)暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名詞July表達(dá)七月；August表達(dá)八月。故答案為July；August?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查名詞。40．should【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該休息一下。根據(jù)句意可知該空處應(yīng)填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，故答案為should。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：1、F

2、F

3、T

4、T

5、T【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了李明和朋友們在農(nóng)場的活動(dòng)。1、題干句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔家。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容LiMingandhisfriendsgotohisuncle'shome.李明和他的朋友們?nèi)ニ迨寮?。可知題干與短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。2、題干句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容LiMing'sunclelivesonafarmnearNanjing.李明的叔叔住在南京附近的一個(gè)農(nóng)場?？芍}干與短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。3、題干句意：農(nóng)場又大又漂亮。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容It'sabeautifulandbigfarm.它是一個(gè)美麗而大的農(nóng)場?？芍}干與短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。4、題干句意：農(nóng)場里有許多牛、雞、鴨和果樹。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Therearemanycows,chickens,ducksandfruittreesonthefarm.農(nóng)場里有許多牛、雞、鴨和果樹?？芍}干與短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。5、題干句意：他們非?？鞓?。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Itisveryhot.Buttheboysstillhaveagoodtimeonthefarm.太熱了。但男孩們?nèi)匀辉谵r(nóng)場玩得很開心?？芍}干與短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B

47、C

48、B

49、B

50、A【解析】46、問句句意：貝蒂星期六早上在做什么？根據(jù)文中句子Bettyishavingherbreakfast.可知貝蒂正在吃早飯。A.Shegoestoschool.她去上學(xué)。B.Sheishavingherbreakfast.她正在吃早飯。C.Sheiscookingwithhermother.她和她媽媽一起做飯。D.Sheisstayinginbed.她呆在床上。故選B。47、句意：貝蒂經(jīng)常在星期六幫助她的父母________。根據(jù)文中句子Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.可知她幫父母做家務(wù)。A.dosomecleaning做些清潔工作；B.dosomeshopping購物；C.dosomehousework做些家務(wù)；D.dosomehomework做些家庭作業(yè)。故選C。48、句意：他們的_______有點(diǎn)毛病。根據(jù)文中句子Somethingiswrongwithourclock.可知他們的鐘出毛病了。A.radio收音機(jī)；B.clock鐘表；C.car

小汽車；D.desk桌子。故選B。49、句意：_______在修理他們的鐘表。根據(jù)文中句子Mr.Whitemends（修理）clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.可知懷特先生正在修理他們的鐘表。A.Mrs.White懷特太太；B.Mr.White懷特先生；C.Mr.Brown布朗先生；D.Mrs.Brown布朗太太。故選B。50、題干句意：下面哪句是正確的？A.Theclockisreadythismorning.今天早上鐘好了。根據(jù)文中句子Andthismorningitisready.可知今天早上鐘表好了。所以該句正確。B.Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.貝蒂帶著背包去商店買鐘。根據(jù)文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知貝蒂拿著包去商店把鐘拿回家。所以該句不正確。C.Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).貝蒂和她媽媽一起去商店。根據(jù)文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知貝蒂自己去的商店所以該句不正確。D.Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.貝蒂和她父親一起去商店。根據(jù)文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestoth