高三英語上學(xué)期期末真題試卷帶答案與解析考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________班級(jí)：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（5分）

聽5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Visitherbrother

B.Meetherfriend

C.Gotoaconcert

D.WatchamovieWhereisthemangoing?

A.Thelibrary

B.Thepostoffice

C.Thesupermarket

D.ThebankWhatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Togotothepark

B.Towatchavideo

C.Tostayathome

D.TogotothecinemaHowlonghasthemanbeenworking?

A.Fortwomonths

B.Forthreemonths

C.Forfourmonths

D.ForfivemonthsWhatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Uncertain

B.Disappointed

C.Satisfied

D.Uninterested第二節(jié)（15分）

聽4段長對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Ameeting

B.Aparty

C.Ajoboffer

D.AtripWhyisthewomanupset?

A.Shefailedthetest

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shecouldn’tfindherphone

D.Shedidn’tgetagoodgradeWhatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hestudiedallnight

B.Hewatchedamovie

C.Hehadameeting

D.HewenttoaconcertWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjob

B.Afamilytrip

C.Aweekendplan

D.AschoolprojectWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Callhermother

C.Finishherhomework

D.Meetherfriend第三節(jié)（10分）

聽1段獨(dú)白，填寫相關(guān)信息。

Directions:Fillintheblankswithappropriateinformation.

11.Thespeakeristalkingabout_______.

12.Themainpurposeisto_______.

13.Thespeakersaysthatthenumberofpeoplewhousedtouse_______hasdecreased.

14.Hesuggeststhatpeopleshoulduse_______instead.

15.Thespeakerbelievesthatinthefuture,allcommunicationwillbedonevia_______.第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀（10分）

Forwhomisthismessageintended?

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Aparent

D.AlibrarianWhatisthemainpurposeofthemessage?

A.Toapplyforajob

B.Torequestabook

C.Torescheduleameeting

D.TosubmitanassignmentWhendoesthemeetingtakeplace?

A.Tomorrowat3PM

B.Tomorrowat2PM

C.Todayat3PM

D.Todayat2PMHowmanybooksshouldthestudentreturn?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5Whydidthestudentaskforanextension?

A.Hewassick

B.Hehadanexam

C.Hewasbusywithhisproject

D.Hecouldn’tfindthebooksB篇：記敘文閱讀（10分）

16.Whatwasthemainproblemtheboyfaced?

A.Hedidn’tknowhowtousethecomputer

B.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney

C.Helosthiswaytothelibrary

D.Hecouldn’tfindtherightbookHowdidthewomanhelptheboy?

A.Sheofferedtobuythebookforhim

B.Shegavehimdirectionstothelibrary

C.Sheshowedhimhowtousethecomputer

D.SheaskedhimtowaitafewminutesWhatwastheboy’sfeelingattheendofthestory?

A.Happy

B.Angry

C.Frustrated

D.ConfusedWhatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Helpotherswhentheyneedit

B.Nevergiveuponyourdreams

C.Bepolitetothepeoplearoundyou

D.TechnologycanmakelifeeasierWhatisthebookabout?

A.Howtouseacomputer

B.Thehistoryoflibraries

C.Aboy’sfirstdayatschool

D.Aperson’slifeduringthepandemicC篇：說明文閱讀（10分）

21.Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscuss?

A.Thehistoryoftransportation

B.Thedevelopmentoftheautomobile

C.Theimportanceofpublictransport

D.TheenvironmentalimpactofcarsAccordingtothepassage,whatwasthebiggestproblemwithearlycars?

A.Theyweretooslow

B.Theywereexpensivetobuild

C.Theyweredifficulttocontrol

D.TheyproducedalotofnoiseWhatwasthepurposeofthefirstcarshowroom?

A.Tosellcarstothepublic

B.Toshowoffthedesigner’stalent

C.Toeducatepeopleaboutcarsafety

D.TopromotecarinsuranceWhydidcarmanufacturersbegintousestandardizedparts?

A.Toreducecosts

B.Toimproveperformance

C.Toincreasesafety

D.TomakerepairsfasterWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofcars?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UncertainD篇：議論文閱讀（10分）

26.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Allpeopleshouldlearnaforeignlanguage

B.Thestudyofforeignlanguagesisunnecessary

C.Onlysomepeoplebenefitfromlearningaforeignlanguage

D.ThebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguageoutweighthecostsWhydopeoplethinklearningaforeignlanguageisnotimportant?

A.Ittakestoomuchtime

B.Itisnotrequiredinmostjobs

C.Itisdifficulttolearn

D.TheybelieveitisnotusefulfordailylifeAccordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageoflearningaforeignlanguage?

A.Ithelpsincareerdevelopment

B.ItiseasiertolearnthanEnglish

C.ItismorepracticalthanEnglish

D.ItisusefulforpersonalgrowthWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Mostpeopledonotwanttolearnaforeignlanguage

B.Theauthorbelievesthatforeignlanguagelearningisnecessary

C.LearningaforeignlanguagetakesmoretimethanlearningEnglish

D.TheauthorisagainsttheideaofstudyingforeignlanguagesWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoflearningaforeignlanguage?

A.Understandingothercultures

B.Improvingcognitiveskills

C.Betterjobopportunities

D.Loweringthecostoftravel第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Aswe31intothefuture,the32oftechnologicaladvancementsseemstobegrowingfasterthanever.Whilesomepeopleareexcitedaboutthese33,othersareworriedaboutthe34effectsonsociety.However,it’simportantto35thesedevelopmentswithopen-mindedness.Technologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,suchasimprovedcommunicationandgreateraccesstoinformation.36,ithasalsocreatednewchallenges,likejoblossandprivacy37.Thekeyistofindabalancethat38theadvantageswhileminimizingthedisadvantages.Governments,businesses,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinmakingsurethattechnologyisused39andresponsibly.Intheend,technologyisatool,andit’s40howwechoosetouseit.A.look

B.step

C.move

D.goA.speed

B.process

C.variety

D.impactA.changes

B.improvements

C.innovations

D.ideasA.positive

B.negative

C.double

D.immediateA.consider

B.accept

C.support

D.ignoreA.Forexample

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Inconclusion

D.InshortA.concern

B.success

C.idea

D.questionA.makesuseof

B.takesadvantageof

C.makesthemostof

D.usesthebestofA.safely

B.freely

C.properly

D.quicklyA.about

B.in

C.on

D.up第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Thecityhaschangedalot41thelastfewyears.Peopleusedtowalktowork,butnowmany42(use)carsorpublictransport.43(Although)therearemorecars,theairismuchcleanerbecauseofnewpolicies.Ithinkthesechangeshave44(benefit)everyone.45(Some)peopleareworriedaboutthecostofliving,butIbelievethegovernmentwillfinda46(good)solution.It’simportantto47(adapt)tothesechangesandnot48(resist)them.Onlythencanwe49(enjoy)thebenefitsofprogress.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.forA.use

B.used

C.areusing

D.willuseA.Although

B.Though

C.However

D.ButA.beneficial

B.benefit

C.benefited

D.benefitingA.Some

B.Others

C.Many

D.AllA.better

B.good

C.best

D.wellA.adapt

B.adapting

C.adapted

D.toadaptA.resist

B.resisting

C.resisted

D.toresistA.enjoy

B.enjoys

C.willenjoy

D.haveenjoyed第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。Thecityisfullofpeoplewho(1)arespendalltheirtimeonphones.(2)Itseemthattheynot(3)communicatewitheachotheranymore.(4)Whilethey(5)canwatchvideos,playgames,orevenreadingnews.(6)However,they(7)don’tknowhowto(8)startaconversation.(9)Makesmethinkthat(10)theyarelosingtheinformationofhowtotalk.第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

Directions:Writeacompositionofabout250wordsonthetopic“TheImpactofTechnologyonOurLives”.Youcanincludebothpositiveandnegativeaspects,andgiveyourpersonalopinion.答案及解析第一部分：聽力

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.Technology

12.Promotetheuseofdigitaltools

13.Printbooks

14.Onlineresources

15.Digitalcommunication解析：

1-5為短對(duì)話，考查基本對(duì)話理解，重點(diǎn)在于抓住說話者的意圖和所提及的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。

6-10為長對(duì)話，考查對(duì)段落整體理解，注意對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)折和舉例。

11-15為獨(dú)白填空，考查細(xì)節(jié)捕捉和推理能力，需注意首句和尾句的提示。第二部分：閱讀理解

答案：

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.D解析：

A篇為應(yīng)用文，考查信息獲取和細(xì)節(jié)理解；B篇為記敘文，注重情節(jié)和人物情感變化；C篇為說明文，關(guān)注信息提取和邏輯推理；D篇為議論文，側(cè)重觀點(diǎn)歸納和理解作者態(tài)度。第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

答案：

31.B

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.A解析：

完形填空注重語境理解與句型適配，31題考查“stepinto”的固定搭配，32題“impact”為不可數(shù)名詞，33題從句需要連詞引導(dǎo)；語法填空考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換和非謂語動(dòng)詞使用。第四部分：寫作

答案：

短文改錯(cuò)：

(1)spend→spending

(2)seem→seems

(3)not→don’t

(4)any→anymore

(5)can→could

(6)reading→read

(7)don’t→do

(8)start→starta

(9)Makes→Makesme

(10)losing→losingtheability書面表達(dá)參考答案（250詞左右）：

TheImpactofTechnologyonOurLives

Technologyhasmadegreatchangesinourlivesoverthepastyears.Ononehand,ithasbr