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2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次月考B卷?重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分:100分)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.測(cè)試范圍:Units1-3。5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題共50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Jackboughthimself________iPhone13whenhewas20becausehethoughtitwas________unusualbirthdaytohim.A.a(chǎn)n;an B.a(chǎn)n;a C.the;an D.a(chǎn)n;the2.__________I__________mysisterlikestheTVshowChinahaship-hop.Wewatchittogethereverytime.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor D.Notonly;butalso3.—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?—Hetoldmethathe________theDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisit B.hasvisited C.isgoingtovisit D.wouldvisit4.Tohelpmegetbettergradesthisterm,mymomwarnsme________somanycomputergames,andmydadadvisesme________moreexercises.A.nottoplay;todoB.notplay;todo C.nottoplay;doing D.notplay;doing5.Ifound__________verydifficultformetolearnEnglishwelllastterm.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it6.Lisadiscoveredlisteningto________isthesecret________languagelearning.A.somethinginteresting;to B.interestingsomething;toC.somethinginterested;to D.interestingsomething;of7.----HealwayssaysweshouldspeakEnglishnotonlyinclass,butalsoathome.----_______________!A.Whatausefuladvice B.WhatanusefuladviceC.Whatusefuladvice D.Howusefuladvice8.Itisuseful________youtopractice________inEnglish.A.of;writing B.for;writing C.for;towrite D.of;towrite9.Wewillholdthesportsmeet________it________nextweek.A.if;don’train B.whether;doesn’trainC.if;doesn’train D.whether;isn’train10.—I’mworriedaboutmyEnglishgradessomuch,Mrs.Brown.―________.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Thatsoundsbad C.Ittakestime D.Thesametoyou第二部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IstartedlearningEnglishatthe11of22.Itiskindof12tostartstudyingalanguage.However,ageisneveraproblemifyoureallywantto13something.IwaspreparingmyselftostudyengineeringintheUSA.Toenter(進(jìn)入)mydreamuniversity,Ihadto14aTOEFLscore(托福分?jǐn)?shù))of90orhigher.Aftercarefulthought,Isignedupfor(報(bào)名參加)asix-monthprogramtostudyEnglish.Itwasdifficulttoget90insixmonthsforsomeonewhostartedlearningEnglishfromtheverybeginning,butIdecidedtohaveatry.Inordertojointhe15,Imovedtoadifferentcityandrented(租用)ahousewithafriend.Wewereinthesameprogram.Wedidnothaveanydistractions(使人分心的事物)in16house,suchastelevisions,computersorsmartphones.Wehadclasseseverydayfrom8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.withalunchbreakonly.Aftertheclasseswereover,wehadsomethingfordinnerandstarted17whatwehadlearnedanddoinghomework.Wewouldstudy18webecamesleepyandusually,wewouldfinishitbymidnight.MyfriendandIencouragedeachotherandwedidourbest.19,we20gotperfectTOEFLscoresandwenttotheUSAatlast.11.A.a(chǎn)ge B.old C.name D.number12.A.long B.late C.slow D.early13.A.learn B.explain C.control D.take14.A.use B.get C.read D.go15.A.university B.program C.test D.school16.A.your B.their C.our D.me17.A.reviewing B.introducing C.questioning D.coming18.A.or B.if C.until D.but19.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Probably D.Often20.A.none B.both C.neither D.a(chǎn)ll第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAccidentalinventionschangeourlivesMostofyouenjoyeatingpotatochips.Doyouknow?Theinventionofpotatochipswasactuallyanaccident.Infact,scientistshavecreatedmanyinventionsbyaccident.Let’stakealookatafewofthem.Eachonehasaninterestingstory.PenicillinIn1928,BritishscientistAlexanderFlemingwentonvacation.Butheforgottocoverupsomebacteriabeforehelefthislab.Whenhecameback,hefoundtherewassomemoldgrowingonthebacteria.Themoldstoppedthebacteriafromgrowing.Fleminglaterfoundpenicillininthemold.PotatochipsGeorgeCrumwasachefinNewYork.Heinventedpotatochipsin1953.Oneday,acustomersaidthathisFrench-friedpotatoesweretoosoftandoily.Crumthoughtthecustomerwasrudeandwantedtoteachhimalesson.Hecutthepotatoesintoverythinslicesandfriedthemuntiltheywerecrispandbrown.Surprisingly,thecustomerlovedthem.
MicrowaveovenOnedayin1946,USengineerPercyL.Spencerwasworkingonradartubes.Henoticedthatachocolatebarinhispocketmeltedwhilehewasworking.Hefoundoutthatthemicrowavesfromthetubemeltedit.Theengineerstartedtoworkouthowtocookwithmicrowaves.In1947,thefirstmicrowaveovenwasborn.21.Potatochipsareinvented________.A.inthelab B.inthekitchen C.inthefactory D.byaccident22.Whatdidcustomersthinkofpotatochipsatfirst?A.Softandoily. B.Softandbrown. C.Crispandbrown. D.Crispandsoft.23.Microwaveovensworkthrough________.A.stoppingthebacteriagrowing B.microwavesfromradartubesC.meltingthechocolatebar D.cuttingthetubesintothinslices24.Whichistherightorderofwhenthesethingswereinvented?①penicillin
②potatochips
③microwaveoven)A.①③② B.①②③ C.②①③ D.③②①25.Howmanykindsofinventionsaregiveninthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.FiveBAttable,theBritishpeoplepayspecialattentiontotablemanners.Forexample,theyshouldn’ttalkattableorbeattableware(餐具).Theyhaveastrictrequirementonhowtouseknivesandforks,whileAmericansseldomdoso.Theylikefastandconvenientfood.American’sfavoritefoodarehamburgers,friedchickenandpizza.ThesedietskeeptheAmericanobesityratehigh.Butfromthediethabits,itisnotdifficultforustofindthattheAmericandoeverythingvigorously(活潑地)andresolutelyanddonotspendtoomuchonthetrifles(瑣事).TherearealsolotsofdifferentmannersbetweenAmericansandChinese,andsomearetotallyevenopposite.ForAmericans,whenfriendsgathertogether,theydonotliketotalkabouttheirsalary(工資),ageandmarriage.Theythinktheyaretheirprivacy(隱私)andtheyaremorelikelytokeeptheirprivacy.ButinChina,peopleliketalkingaboutthem.InAmerica,whenpeoplemeetstrangers,theypreferpeopletocalltheirshortnames,becauseitwouldshowhowclosetheyare.ButinChina,itisimpolitetodothat.InAmerica,youwillbehatedifyousaysomeoneisoldanddosomethingspecialforthem,becausetheythinkoldpeopleareuselessintheworld.ForChinese,oldpeoplearegladtohearthatandyouwillbepraisedfordoingthingsfreelyforoldpeople.Theylikethesenseofbeingrespected.Therearedifferentmannersindifferentcountries.Andweshouldfollowthemwhenwetraveltoothercountries.26.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,Britishpeople_____.A.oftentalkwitheachotherattable B.a(chǎn)lwaysbeattablewareattableC.havehighobesityrate D.a(chǎn)restrictonhowtouseknivesandforks27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resolutely”meaninChinese?A.猶豫地 B.果斷地 C.粗心地 D.懶散地28.Americansdon’tliketotalkabout_____whentheygathertogether.A.food B.marriage C.weather D.shortnames29.Youwillbe_____ifyousaysomeoneisoldinAmerica.A.hated B.respected C.praised D.laughed30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Britishpeoplelikefastandconvenientfood.B.Itispolitetocallpeople’sshortnamesinChina.C.PeopleareencouragedtodothingsfreelyforoldpeopleinAmerica.D.Callingpeople’sshortnamesshowshowclosetheyareinAmerica.CFebruary14isadayforpeoplewhohavefalleninlove.Onthisday?thesemenandwomengivegifts(presents)andcardstoeachotherforValentine’sDay(情人節(jié)).Thisdayhasbeenpopularwithpeopleinloveforalongtime.Atfirst,thisholidaywascalledLupercalia.ThenthenameofthedaywaschangedtoSaintValentine’sDay.ThemannamedSaintValentinewaskilledonFebruary14,270AD,becausehewasaChristian(基督教徒).BeforeSaintValentinewaskilled,February14wastheoldRomanholiday,Lupercalia.ThechurchwantedpeopletothinkofaChristianholidayonthisday,sothechurchchangedthenameoftheholiday.Thischangedidnotstoppeopleinlovefromgivinggiftstoeachother.Peopleusuallygavegloves,
handkerchiefs,orevenunderwearwasgifts.Sometimespeoplealsoputheartsandflowersonthepresentsbeforegivingittotheotherpersons.Valentinecardsdidnotbecomepopularuntilthe1750s.ThefirstValentinecardsweremadebyhand.Peoplewrotetheirownwordsonthecards.Thesewordswereusuallyfunny.Now,everyyeararoundFebruary14,cardsandchocolatesfillshopsforpeopleinlove.31._________usuallyenjoyValentine’sDay.A.SaintValentine B.Christians C.Cards D.Peopleinlove32.SaintValentinewas_________.A.amankilledbecausehewasaChristian B.amanwhokilledsomeone C.aRomangod D.Lupercalia33.HowdidpeoplecelebrateLupercalia?A.Theygavegiftstoeachother. B.TheykilledChristians. C.Theysang. D.Theysentcardstoeachother.34.WhendidValentinecardsfirstbecomepopular?A.About270AD. B.About1850s.C.About1750s. D.Theyhavealwaysbeenpopular.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ChristianHolidayB.HolidayGifts C.ValentinesDay D.ValentineCardsDWerecyclerubbish,sowhynotlanguage?Recyclinglanguagemeansusingvocabulary(詞匯)thatyouhavelearnedbeforeagainandagain.However,unlikerubbishthatpilesup(堆積)inourenvironment,ifwedonotrecyclelanguage,wesimplyforgetit.Sohowdoyourecyclelanguage?Therearebasicallythreewaystodoit.Thefirstisthroughreading.Gobacktoyourfavoritearticlesandreadthemoncemore.Justrereadthemanddonotworryabouteachvocabularyitem.Iftherearesomethatyouarenotsureabout,makeaguessandyouwillprobablyguessright.Thesecondwaytorecycleisthroughwriting.Lookatsomeofyourfavoritearticlesandwriteeitherashortparagraphorafewsentencesinyourownwords.Afteryouhavedonethisafewtimes,gobackandreadthroughwhatyouhavewritten,checkingvocabularyfunctions.Don’tworryifyouhavemademistakes.Youshouldlearnfromyourmistakes.Thethirdwaytorecyclelanguageisbyhavingachatwithyourselfaboutyourfavoritearticlesathome.YoucanpretendthereissomeonewithyouwhospeaksEnglishandtellhimwhatyouarethinkingaboutorhowyoufeel.36.Accordingtothepassage,recyclinglanguagemeans________.A.usinglessvocabulary B.writingvocabularyoverandoveragainC.learningmorenewvocabulary D.usingvocabularythatwehavelearnedveryoften37.Ifwerecyclelanguage,itmay________.A.bekeptinourmind B.beforgotteneasilyC.pileupinourenvironment D.disappearfromourmindsoon38.Whenyouwerewritingashortparagraph,ifyoumadeamistake,youshould________.A.correctitatonce B.learnfromit C.beworriedaboutit D.forgetaboutit39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinrecyclinglanguage?A.Reading. B.Listening. C.Writing. D.Speaking.40.What’sthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtorecyclerubbish?B.Thedifferencesbetweenrecyclinglanguageandrubbish.C.Threewaystorecyclelanguage.D.Whyshouldwerecyclelanguage?第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共50分)第四部分詞匯檢測(cè)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。41.Iwanttofindalanguage(搭檔)topracticespokenEnglish.42.Ican’tfollowyou!Please(重復(fù))whatyousaid.43.(復(fù)習(xí))allthenotesbeforeexaminationisnecessary.44.Hewasinvitedto(頒發(fā))theprizesatthemodelcontest.45.Isawadog(躺)atthegatewhenIarrivedthere.用所給單詞的正確形式填空,每空限填一詞。46.Volunteeringisreallyagoodwaytospread(warm)andlove.47.PangMengwantedthemagicmedicinefromChange’e.(steal)48.How(terrible)thewindisblowing!I’mafraidwehavetoputoffthegamesontheplayground.49.Writtenbetween1937and1949,TheLordoftheRingsisoneofthebest-sellingeverwritten.(novel)50.Whata(mean)speechyougaveus!Welearnedalotfromit.51.DragonBoatFestivalisoneofthe(tradition)festivalsinChina.52.Topracticeyour(pronounce),Isuggestyoureadaloudinsteadofreadingsilently.53.Successisthe(able)toliveyourlifethewayyouwanttoliveit.54.It’snecessarytoteachteenagerstospendtheirpocketmoney.(wise)55.Childrenaresupposedtoget60minutesofphysical(active)everyday.第五部分完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)56.每個(gè)人天生具有學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言的能力。Everyoneistheabilitytolearnasecondlanguage.57.如果你不知道一個(gè)單詞的意思,你可以在字典里查閱這個(gè)單詞。Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofaword,youcanthewordinadictionary.58.努力學(xué)習(xí)是成功的秘訣。Hardworkistheachievingsuccess.59.跟同學(xué)們一起做志愿者是多么開(kāi)心??!greatfunistodovolunteerworkwithmyclassmates!60.在媽媽離開(kāi)家后,Tom把所有的玩具擺開(kāi)來(lái)找那塊硬幣。Tomallthetoystofindthecoinafterhismotherlefthome.第六部分語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)IstartedtolearnChineseayearago.NowIcantalkwithChinesepeoplevery61(good).IfyouwanttolearnChinese,Iamabletogiveyousome62(advise).63(get)amobilephone.Believeitornot,IlearnChinesewithamobilephone.Ihavealotofappsonmyphone.TheseappshelpmealotwithmyChinese.Tolearnalanguage,Ithinkthefirstthing64(be)tolearnsomeeasybutimportantwords.Thenpracticealot.Ilearnafewwordsfromanappeveryday.Theappteachesmesomeways65(remember)words.Itisnotenoughtolearnpronunciationbylearningwords.IuseanotherapptolistentoChinesepeoplespeaking.ThenIspeakafterthemword66word.TheappwilltellmewhenImake67mistake.IthinkpinyinisveryimportanttoChineselearning,68thesamewordcanhavedifferentpronunciationswithdifferentmeanings.69(learn)grammarisnoteasyforme.ButChineseisananalytic(分析型的)language.Soit’snotthatdifficulttolearnChinesegrammar.Withsomeapps,IstudygrammarbyreadingandwritingChinese70(passage).第七部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題;滿(mǎn)分15分)71.最近,某央文報(bào)刊正在舉辦征文活動(dòng),主題是“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化,暢談中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)”。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,介紹中國(guó)的某個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,為本次活動(dòng)投稿。1.內(nèi)容提示:(1)請(qǐng)從端午節(jié)和中秋節(jié)中任選一個(gè)進(jìn)行介紹,以MyFavoriteChineseFestival為題;(2)介紹此節(jié)日的名稱(chēng)、時(shí)間、來(lái)歷等;(3)描述該節(jié)日有哪些主要慶祝方式:食物、活動(dòng)等;(4)說(shuō)說(shuō)你對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)日的感受及喜愛(ài)它的原因。2.寫(xiě)作要求:(1)內(nèi)容需包含以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)意通順、連貫,詞數(shù):80—100詞;(3)書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、規(guī)范,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。MyFavoriteChineseFestival________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考A卷?基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分:100分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)1.B【詳解】句意:我通過(guò)和朋友們練習(xí)對(duì)話(huà)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)??疾榻樵~詞義辨析。on在……上;by由,憑借,通過(guò);in在……內(nèi);of……的。題干中“practicingconversationswithfriends”是“IlearnEnglish”的方法,因此by符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2.A【詳解】句意:如果你必須去踢足球,至少等到放學(xué).A如果.B是否.C除非.D以便.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"___你必須去踢足球,至少等到放學(xué).".可知,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.意思是"如果"。故選A.3.A【詳解】句意:天氣真好呀!我們?nèi)ド⒉桨?!考查感嘆句。What修飾名詞;Whata修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);How修飾形容詞或副詞;Howa不存在。本句中心詞為名詞weather,需用what修飾,故排除CD;因?yàn)閣eather是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用a\an修飾,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢?首先,what是修飾名詞的,有以下幾種情況:What+a\an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他!What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他!How修飾形容詞或副詞或句子:How+adj.\adv.+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他!How+句子!4.B【詳解】句意:你可以查字典了解這個(gè)新單詞的意思??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookfor尋找;lookup查閱;lookat看著;lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Youcan...inthedictionarytogetthemeaningofthenewword.”可知,此處是指在字典里查閱單詞。故選B。5.B【詳解】句意:——青島在上海合作組織峰會(huì)上向世界展示了一些獨(dú)特的事物嗎?——當(dāng)然!她的美麗,高科技和快速的發(fā)展。當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),位于不定代詞的后面。故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,故用anythingspecial,故選B。6.D【詳解】句意:為了使孩子遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn),我們應(yīng)該警告父母不要把孩子單獨(dú)留在家里??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger”可知,此處是警告父母不要把孩子單獨(dú)留在家里,短語(yǔ)warnsb.nottodosth.“警告某人不去做某事”。故選D。7.C【詳解】試題分析:句意:--啊,我的天呀!我長(zhǎng)胖了五英鎊。---不要擔(dān)心,那對(duì)于正在長(zhǎng)身體的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)是正常的。A.putup張貼,舉起,搭建;B.putoff推測(cè);
C.puton穿上,長(zhǎng)胖,增加體重;
D.putdown放下。結(jié)合句意,故選C。8.A【詳解】句意:媽媽叫我擺放好桌子吃晚飯。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。laythetable擺好飯桌,擺好餐具;gotosleep睡覺(jué);keepadiary記日記;takeavacation度假。根據(jù)后半句fordinner可以理解是為了開(kāi)飯要先擺好飯桌,故選A。9.B【詳解】句意:——我們老師剛才說(shuō)了什么?——他問(wèn)我們是否有問(wèn)題??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)“主過(guò)從必過(guò)”的原則,賓語(yǔ)從句必須用過(guò)去時(shí)的某種時(shí)態(tài),故排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Whatdidourteachersayjustnow?”和空前“Heasked”可知,賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)是whether/if來(lái)引導(dǎo),if不能和ornot連用,故排除A項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通順。故選B。10.C【詳解】句意:——你看起來(lái)太年輕了!你多大了?——哈哈!這是一個(gè)秘密??疾槊~辨析。suggestion建議;reason理由;secret秘密;problem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)常識(shí),西方國(guó)家的人將年齡看作個(gè)人隱私,所以此處使用secret。故選C。11.C【詳解】句意:——多么特別的課程??!——是的,我們學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于歷史的知識(shí)??疾楦袊@句和形容詞辨析。boring無(wú)聊的;special特別的。兩者都是形容詞,是句中的中心詞,應(yīng)用how修飾;根據(jù)“Yes,andwehavelearnedalotabouthistory.”可知,課很特別,故選C。12.A【詳解】句意:鐘南山是我們心中的英雄。我們班的每個(gè)人都?xì)J佩他??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。admires欽佩;remembers記得;follows跟隨;encourages鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“ZhongNanshanisaheroinourheart.”可知,對(duì)英雄應(yīng)該是欽佩之情。故選A。13.A【詳解】句意:——那個(gè)年輕人對(duì)你說(shuō)了什么?——他問(wèn)我是否知道去太陽(yáng)電影院的路??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要使用陳述語(yǔ)序:連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),排除BD選項(xiàng);主句“Heaskedme”是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以從句也相應(yīng)的用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),排除C選項(xiàng),故選A。14.B【詳解】句意:我不知道如何處理這些舊衣服。也許我可以把它們捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。handin上交;dealwith處理;takeup占據(jù);endup結(jié)束。根據(jù)“MaybeIcangivethemawaytothecharity”可知,不知道如何處理這些舊衣服,故選B。15.A【詳解】句意:——今天下午你能完成數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)嗎?——小菜一碟。你知道我擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Itservesyouright.你活該;Sorry,Ican’t.對(duì)不起,我不能;I’mnotsure.我不確定。上文“Canyoufinishyourmathhomeworkthisafternoon?”詢(xún)問(wèn)“我”是否能完成數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè),結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Iamgoodatmath”可知,“我”擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),所以完成作業(yè)是小菜一碟的事。故選A。第二部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)16.B17.A18.D19.C20.A21.B22.D23.A24.D25.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了七夕節(jié)背后牛郎與織女的故事。16.句意:這里有一個(gè)關(guān)于它的美麗故事。for為了;about關(guān)于;in在……里面;with和。根據(jù)“Hereisabeautifulstory...it.”可知此處是指關(guān)于七夕節(jié)的美麗故事,故選B。17.句意:有一天,他遇到了一個(gè)美麗的女孩——織女,王母娘娘的第七個(gè)女兒。met遇見(jiàn);had有;swam游泳;won贏(yíng)得。根據(jù)“abeautifulgirl—ZhiNv,”可知牛郎遇見(jiàn)了織女,故選A。18.句意:織女很快就愛(ài)上了牛郎,他們?cè)跊](méi)有告訴王母娘娘的情況下結(jié)婚了。thoughtabout考慮;worriedabout擔(dān)憂(yōu);grewup生長(zhǎng);fellinlovewith愛(ài)上。根據(jù)“andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess.”可知織女愛(ài)上了牛郎,故選D。19.句意:不幸的是,王母娘娘很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了事實(shí),命令織女回到天庭。lived生活;begged乞求;ordered命令;picked摘。根據(jù)“theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactand...ZhiNvtoreturntoheaven.”可知王母娘娘發(fā)現(xiàn)后,就命令自己的女兒返回天庭,故選C。20.句意:王母娘娘發(fā)現(xiàn)后非常生氣。angry憤怒的;lazy懶的;outgoing外向的;fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)“NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife.”可知牛郎竟然上天庭找織女,這讓王母娘娘很生氣,故選A。21.句意:王母娘娘拿出她的發(fā)簪,在天空中創(chuàng)造了一條寬闊的河流,將這對(duì)戀人分開(kāi)。friends朋友;lovers戀人;sisters姐妹;men男人。此處是指牛郎織女這對(duì)戀人,故選B。22.句意:從此以后,牛郎和織女只好分開(kāi)住在河的兩岸。also也;ahead提前;alive活著的;apart分開(kāi)。根據(jù)“theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate(分開(kāi))”可知王母娘娘用一條寬闊的河流將兩人分開(kāi),故選D。23.句意:然而,他們的真愛(ài)感動(dòng)了世界上所有的喜鵲,所以每年都會(huì)有成千上萬(wàn)的喜鵲飛到天上架起一座橋(“鵲橋”),讓這對(duì)新人相遇。so所以;because因?yàn)?;but但是;if如果。根據(jù)“theirtruelovetouchedallthemagpies(喜鵲)intheworld,...onceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge”可知后句是前句的結(jié)果,應(yīng)用so。故選A。24.句意:最后,王母娘娘允許他們?cè)诿磕贽r(nóng)歷七月初七見(jiàn)面。her她;him他;us我們;them他們。此處是指王母娘娘允許牛郎織女他們每年農(nóng)歷七月初七見(jiàn)面。故選D。25.句意:這就是七夕節(jié)的由來(lái)。what什么;how如何;where哪里;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“That’s...theDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.”可知這就是七夕節(jié)是怎么來(lái)的,故選B。第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)26.C27.B28.C29.A30.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何擁有美好的生活。作者圍繞健康、愛(ài)和財(cái)富這三個(gè)方面闡述了過(guò)上美好生活的方法。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“butnoteveryonecangetit”可知,擁有美好的生活是不容易的。故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Eathealthily.”、“Exercisehalfanhouraday.”、“Thinkquietlyfor20minutesaday...”可知,作者從三個(gè)方面談?wù)摫3纸】?。故選B。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Ofcourse,weshouldloveourselvesfirst.Whenweknowhowtoloveourselves,wewillknowhowtoloveothers.”可知,先愛(ài)自己然后才能愛(ài)別人。故選C。29.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Moneyisn’teverything,butwithmoremoney,we’llbefreertodothingsweenjoy.”可知,wealth的漢語(yǔ)意思是“財(cái)富”。故選A。30.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Everyonewantsagoodlife,butnoteveryonecangetit.”可知,本文談?wù)摰脑?huà)題是生活。故選B。31.C32.B33.B34.C35.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了幾種變得自信的方法。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.”可知,看起來(lái)自信首先需要穿著舒適并且合身。故選C。32.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知,此處指的是沒(méi)有力量的人,因此可以推斷是軟弱的人。故選B。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.”可知,成功的人行走和站立都是舉止自信地。故選B。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rememberwhenever(無(wú)論何時(shí))youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.”可知,當(dāng)你有重要的會(huì)話(huà)是,要保持一個(gè)好的心理狀態(tài)。故選C。35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知,如果你經(jīng)常輕聲說(shuō)話(huà),那么人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你是一個(gè)軟弱的人,沒(méi)有力量,這并不表示你就是如此,因此選項(xiàng)B不正確。故選B。36.D37.C38.C39.B40.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——龍?zhí)ь^,介紹了人們慶祝的方式,及在這一天人們會(huì)吃的食物和舉辦的活動(dòng)。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becauseofthis,thedayiscalledLongtaitou.Itisabouthonoring(向……致敬)theChinesedragonandwishingforgoodweatherinspring.”可知,在中國(guó)文化中,龍會(huì)帶來(lái)好天氣。故選D。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplehavemanywaystocelebrate(慶祝)theLongtaitouFestival.Themostpopularoneistohaveahaircut.”可知,很多人在這一天剪頭發(fā)。故選C。38.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“badluckandhaveanewstart”可推知,應(yīng)是擺脫壞的運(yùn)氣,才有新的開(kāi)始。C選項(xiàng)stayawayfrom意為“擺脫”,故選C。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DuringtheLongraifouFestival,peopleeatfoodnamedafterdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon’sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon’sears(long’r).Andspringrolls(春卷)aredragon’sscales(鱗片)(longlin).”可知,龍?zhí)ь^上的食物與龍有關(guān)。故選B。40.最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知是介紹龍?zhí)ь^這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故選A。第四部分詞匯檢測(cè)(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)41.punish【詳解】句意:如果你不能按時(shí)完成作業(yè),老師會(huì)懲罰你的。punish“懲罰”,是動(dòng)詞,空前有will,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填punish。42.novels【詳解】句意:我們班有些學(xué)生喜歡讀小說(shuō),他們甚至在課堂上讀小說(shuō)。novel“小說(shuō)”,可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“...readthem...”可知,代詞為them,故novel應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)novels,在句中作賓語(yǔ)。故填novels。43.treated【詳解】句意:那天他們很好地款待了我們。treat“款待”,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“thatday”可知,此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),treat的過(guò)去式為treated。故填treated。44.Christmas【詳解】句意:我的父母會(huì)來(lái)這里和我們一起慶祝圣誕節(jié)。Christmas“圣誕節(jié)”,在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ),故填Christmas。45.chemistry【詳解】句意:我們星期三和星期五有化學(xué)課?;瘜W(xué):chemistry,表示學(xué)科,此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填chemistry。46.discovered【詳解】句意:我發(fā)覺(jué)莫妮卡昨天不在學(xué)校。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,此句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,動(dòng)詞discover在此處表示“發(fā)覺(jué)”。故填discovered。47.expressions【詳解】句意:他們用許多愉快的表情歡迎他。由句意及語(yǔ)境推測(cè),本題考查名詞expression“表達(dá)方式,表情”,因空格前many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填expressions。48.postcard【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)從中國(guó)香港給我寄一張明信片。不定冠詞a后接單數(shù)名詞。“明信片”為名詞postcard。故填postcard。49.east【詳解】句意:上海位于中國(guó)的東部。定冠詞the后接名詞?!皷|部”是名詞east。intheeastof表示“在……的東部”。故填east。50.central【詳解】句意:每天早上我經(jīng)常看到一些老人在中心公園鍛煉身體。park為名詞,其前應(yīng)用形容詞修飾,“中心的”是形容詞central。故填central。51.laid【詳解】句意:用完鉛筆后,他把它們放在鉛筆盒里,給了我。lay“放置”,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“...he...theminthepencilboxandgaveittome.”可知,“and”連接并列謂語(yǔ),“gave”為過(guò)去式形式,故空處應(yīng)填lay的過(guò)去式laid。故填laid。52.tradition【詳解】句意:慶祝中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)。traditional是形容詞,根據(jù)空前的a可知,空處應(yīng)填名詞,故填tradition。53.mooncakes【詳解】句意:月餅嘗起來(lái)很好吃。你想要一些嗎?mooncake“月餅”,根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞taste是動(dòng)詞原形,可知主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故填mooncakes。54.business【詳解】句意:他經(jīng)商賺了很多錢(qián)。根據(jù)“Hemadelotsofmoney”以及所給的提示詞可知,此處應(yīng)用business,表示“商業(yè)”。business“商業(yè)”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填business。55.warmth【詳解】句意:他們熱情地對(duì)待每一位客人。warm“熱情的”,形容詞?!皌heir”后應(yīng)接名詞,warm的名詞形式為warmth“熱情”,是不可數(shù)名詞,作介詞賓語(yǔ)。故填warmth。56.creative【詳解】句意:我們公司喜歡雇用有創(chuàng)造力的年輕人。create“創(chuàng)造”,動(dòng)詞,空處應(yīng)填其形容詞creative“有創(chuàng)造力
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