初三下冊英語月考考試卷附答案解析考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對話選答案（5分）

聽五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，從A、B、C中選擇正確答案。

對話1：

M:HowdoyoustudyforyourEnglishtest?

W:IoftenwatchEnglishmoviestoimprovemylistening.

Q:Whatdoesthegirldotoimproveherlistening?

A.ShereadsEnglishbooks.

B.ShewatchesEnglishmovies.

C.ShelistenstoEnglishsongs.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女孩提到“watchEnglishmovies”，即看英語電影，因此答案選B。對話2：

M:Whatdidyourteachersayabouttheproject?

W:ShesaidweshouldfinishitbeforeFriday.

Q:Whatdoesthegirl’steachertellhertodo?

A.Startitearlier.

B.FinishitbeforeFriday.

C.Doitnextweek.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，老師說“WeshouldfinishitbeforeFriday”，即在周五前完成，因此答案選B。對話3：

M:Iusedtobeshy,butnowIcanspeakEnglishconfidently.

W:That’sgreat!WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?

Q:Whatdidtheboyusedtobe?

A.Shy.

B.Confident.

C.Lazy.答案：A

解析：對話中提到“Iusedtobeshy”，說明他過去害羞，因此答案選A。對話4：

W:IthinkthebestwaytolearnEnglishistopracticespeakingeveryday.

M:Iagree.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?

A.Practicespeakingeveryday.

B.Readbooksalot.

C.WatchEnglishmovies.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女人認(rèn)為最好的方法是每天練習(xí)口語，因此答案選A。對話5：

M:Whatareyougoingtodotonight?

W:I’mgoingtohelpmymommakedumplings.

Q:Whatisthegirlgoingtodotonight?

A.Cookdinner.

B.Watchamovie.

C.Dohomework.答案：A

解析：對話中表示女孩將和媽媽一起包餃子，屬于做晚飯的范疇，因此答案選A。2、聽長對話選答案（10分）

聽一段長對話，回答問題。

對話內(nèi)容：

M:Hi,Lucy.Howwasyourweekend?

W:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenttoamusicfestival.

M:Whichone?

W:Theoneinthepark.

M:Whatkindofmusicdidyoulike?

W:IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

M:Really?Whatdidyoudoafterthefestival?

W:IboughtsomeCDsandwenthome.問題：

1.WheredidLucygoontheweekend?

2.Whatdidshelikeaboutthemusic?

3.Whatdidshedoafterthefestival?

4.Whatkindofmusicdoesshelike?

5.Whatdidshebuyduringthefestival?答案：1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A

解析：

1.A.Inthepark

2.B.Shelikesmusicthatshecandanceto

3.A.SheboughtsomeCDs

4.B.Musicthatshecandanceto

5.A.CDs3、聽短文填空（10分）

聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，填空完成短文。

短文內(nèi)容：

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Lastweek,Iwaswatchingamoviewhenthelightswentout.Iwasscaredatfirst,butthenIheardanoise.Itturnedouttobeamouse.IlaughedandstartedtorememberthetimeIhadamouseinmyroom.Howinterestinglifeis!填空題：

1.Thepassagetalksabout______.

2.Thelightswentoutwhilethespeakerwaswatchinga______.

3.Hehearda______.

4.Itturnedouttobea______.

5.Hestartedto______thetimehehadamouseinhisroom.答案：1.theunexpected2.movie3.noise4.mouse5.remember

解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，第一題是主題句；第二題對應(yīng)“watchingamovie”；第三題對應(yīng)“heardanoise”；第四題對應(yīng)“amouse”；第五題對應(yīng)“remember”這一動詞。二、基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（30分）4、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

選擇正確答案。Iusedto______toschool,butnowIgobybike.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going答案：A

解析：usedto+動詞原形，表示過去常常做某事，故選A。Shesaidthatshe______tothecinemayesterday.

A.goes

B.went

C.hasgone

D.willgo答案：B

解析：賓語從句中，主句謂語為said，從句用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。Thebookismade______paper.

A.from

B.of

C.in

D.with答案：A

解析：madefrom表示“由……制成”，用于不可見材料，如paper。Ithinkhe______behonest.

A.may

B.must

C.can

D.should答案：B

解析：must表示“必須”，常用于推測，符合語境。You’resupposedto______therulesinthelibrary.

A.follow

B.follows

C.following

D.tofollow答案：A

解析：besupposedto后接動詞原形，故選A。Thebagmust______toTom.

A.belong

B.belongs

C.belonged

D.belonging答案：A

解析：mustbelongto是固定搭配，表示“必須屬于”，故選A。Ilikethemusicthat______myheart.

A.makes

B.make

C.making

D.made答案：A

解析：that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，主句謂語“l(fā)ike”后接動詞原形，故選A。Couldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.how

C.when

D.what答案：A

解析：問路時(shí)常用“where”表示地點(diǎn)，符合語境。Thisnewmoviemakesme______.

A.cry

B.crying

C.tocry

D.cried答案：A

解析：makesbdosth是使役動詞的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。Theteacherdidn’tallowus______loudinclass.

A.tospeak

B.speak

C.speaking

D.speaks答案：B

解析：allow后接動詞原形，且此處無to，故選B。Theusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowheisnot.

A.I

B.me

C.my

D.myself答案：A

解析：usedto+主語+動詞原形，故選A。Ican’tfindmypen.Itmust______somewhere.

A.belost

B.havelost

C.lose

D.lost答案：A

解析：mustbelost表示推測，位于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。WhenwastheInternet______?

A.invent

B.invented

C.inventing

D.toinvent答案：B

解析：被動語態(tài)，主語為Internet，謂語應(yīng)為過去分詞，故選B。______youtakecareofyourself?

A.Must

B.Should

C.Could

D.Need答案：A

解析：must表示“必須”，用于表達(dá)建議或責(zé)任，故選A。Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when答案：B

解析：that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾先行詞music，故選B。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案填空。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Iwouldalwaysaskmymothertostaywithme.ButnowI’mnotafraid.I16usedtobeshyanddidn’t17speakinpublic.However,withthehelpofmyteacher,Ihavechanged.NowIcan18speakinfrontofmanypeople.It’simportanttofaceyourfears.19thefirsttime,Ifeltnervous,butIcan20itnow.A.usedtobe

B.usetobe

C.usedbeing

D.usedtobeing答案：A

解析：usedtobe是固定搭配，表示“過去常常是”，故選A。A.like

B.want

C.ask

D.dare答案：D

解析：dare表示“敢于”，符合語境，故選D。A.dare

B.dared

C.dares

D.daring答案：C

解析：can+原形，表示現(xiàn)在的能力，故選C。A.At

B.On

C.In

D.For答案：A

解析：atthefirsttime表示“第一次”，故選A。A.getusedto

B.getusedfor

C.usedto

D.usedfor答案：A

解析：getusedto表示“習(xí)慣于”，符合語境，故選A。三、閱讀理解（45分）6、閱讀選擇（25分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇正確答案。Passage1:

Weusedtothinkthatlearningwasonlyaboutdoingwellinschool.However,inthenewtime,webelievethatlearningshouldbefun.ManystudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,sotheytrytomakeitenjoyable.TheymightwatchEnglishmovies,listentosongs,orevenplaygames.Learninginthiswayhelpsthemimprovetheirskillsnaturally.Whatdidpeopleusedtothinkaboutlearning?

A.Itwasaboutbeinghealthy.

B.Itwasonlyaboutdoingwellinschool.

C.Itwasaboutmakingfriends.

D.Itwasaboutbeingcreative.答案：B

解析：文中第一句話明確提到“usedtothinkthatlearningwasonlyaboutdoingwellinschool”，所以答案選B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Englishisdifficulttolearn.

B.Learningshouldbefun.

C.Studentsonlywatchmovies.

D.Learningcanbedoneindifferentways.答案：B

解析：文章核心是“l(fā)earningshouldbefun”，所以選B。Whatdomanystudentsdotomakelearningfun?

A.Theystudyhard.

B.TheywatchEnglishmovies.

C.Theyplaysports.

D.Theyreadbooks.答案：B

解析：文中提到“watchEnglishmovies”是學(xué)生使學(xué)習(xí)變得有趣的活動。WhydostudentstrytomakeEnglishlearningenjoyable?

A.Becausetheyfindithard.

B.Becauseitiseasy.

C.Becausetheydon’tlikeit.

D.Becausetheywanttoforgetit.答案：A

解析：文中說“ManystudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish”，所以選A。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Learningshouldbefun.

B.Learningisalwaysdifficult.

C.Studentsonlywatchmovies.

D.Englishisnotimportant.答案：A

解析：文章的核心觀點(diǎn)是“學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該有趣”，故選A。Passage2:

Differentcountrieshavedifferenttraditions.Insomeplaces,peoplegivegiftsonbirthdaysandholidays.Inothers,theygivemoney.InChina,redisaluckycolor,soitisoftenusedindecorations.IntheWest,whiteisthecolorofweddings.However,insomeAsiancountries,whiteisthecoloroffunerals.Thesedifferencesmayleadtomisunderstandings.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Birthdays

B.Traditions

C.Colors

D.Festivals答案：B

解析：文章主要討論不同國家的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，所以選B。Insomeplaces,peoplegive______onbirthdays.

A.speeches

B.gifts

C.money

D.food答案：B

解析：文中提到“peoplegivegiftsonbirthdays”，所以選B。InChina,redisusedindecorationsbecauseitisa______color.

A.unlucky

B.lucky

C.common

D.beautiful答案：B

解析：文中指出“redisaluckycolor”，所以選B。IntheWest,whiteisthecolorof______.

A.funerals

B.weddings

C.parties

D.school答案：B

解析：文中提到“whiteisthecolorofweddings”，故選B。Whatdoesthepassagesaymayhappenbecauseofculturaldifferences?

A.Peoplemaybecomericher.

B.Peoplemayforgettheirtraditions.

C.Peoplemayhavemisunderstandings.

D.Peoplemaylearnmore.答案：C

解析：文中提到“thesedifferencesmayleadtomisunderstandings”，所以選C。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。Passage:

Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Manyparentsthinkthattheyshouldwearschooluniforms,butthismaynotbegoodforthem.Clothingchoicescanaffectateenager’sconfidenceandself-expression.Parentsshouldrespecttheirchildren’sopinions.Onlyinthiswaycanteenagersfeelmorecomfortableandhappy.Question:

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

2.Whydoparentsthinktheirchildrenshouldwearschooluniforms?

3.Howcanclothingchoicesaffectteenagers?

4.Whatdoparentsneedtodo?

5.Whatresultwillthisactionbring?答案：1.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

2.Becausetheymaynotbegoodforthem.

3.Theycanaffecttheirconfidenceandself-expression.

4.Parentsshouldrespecttheirchildren’sopinions.

5.Teenagerswillfeelmorecomfortableandhappy.解析：以上答案基于文中提到的觀點(diǎn)和具體描述，逐一提取清晰。8、信息匹配（10分）

閱讀短文，將左邊信息與右邊句子匹配。Shorts:

A.MusicthatIcandanceto

B.Musicthatmakesmehappy

C.MusicthatIcansingalongto

D.MusicthatIcanlistentoSentences:

1.Ilikemusicthatmakesmefeelgood.

2.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

3.IprefermusicthatIcansingalongto.

4.IenjoymusicthatIcanlistento.

5.Ilovemusicthatmakesmehappy.答案：1–B，2–A，3–C，4–D，5–B

解析：

1.makesmefeelgood→B

2.danceto→A

3.singalongto→C

4.listento→D

5.makesmehappy→B四、寫作（20分）9、單詞拼寫（5分）

根據(jù)句意，拼寫正確的單詞。Heusedt