2023軍隊(duì)文職人員招考《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)》備

考題庫(kù)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(55題)

1.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

0.ImmediateConstituents

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()

A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,and

devisedapoeticstyle,freeverse

B.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeofthe

individual

C.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters

□.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithin

society,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece

3.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()

A.SenseandSensibility

B.Frankenstein

C.PrideandPrejudice

D.Emma

4.“XbuyssomethingfromY”and“YsellssomethingtoX“areinarelation

of()

A.hyponymy

B.gradableantonymy

C.complementaryantonymy

0.converseantonymy

5.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.

A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore

6.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

7.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

8.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they

canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.

A.muchmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.nolessthan

D.anymorethan

9.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

lO.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid

socialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

1l.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto

ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

12.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.

A.itistheAmericanantelope

B.theAmericanantelopeis

C.istheAmericanantelope

D.theAmericanantelope

13.Conceptualmeaningisnot()

A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation

14.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.

A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/

15.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak

truthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

16.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists

everyyear.

A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape

17.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

18.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

l9.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

20.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.

A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans

21.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

22.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

23.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()

A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa

24.Thesenserelationbetween€€Johnplaysthepiano^and'Johnplaysa

musicalinstrument”is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

25.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.Nosoonerhadhebegun

C.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegin

26.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

27.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

28.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

29.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()

A.Aweekseat

B.SafeandSound

C.KnockandKick

D.CoatandBoat

30.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()

A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo

31.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()

A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

32.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust

marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible

protestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

33.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalot

incommon.

A.wasuntil；when

B.wasuntil；that

C.wasn't；when

D.wasn'tuntil；that

34.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup

A.OscarWilde

B.VirginiaWoolf

C.WilliamButlerYeats

D.T.S.Eliot

35.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

□.Functionsofwords

36.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and

1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

37.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga

crimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

38.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.I900D.1901

39.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

4O.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

41.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

42.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe

country.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

43.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

□.AdvanceCanadaFair

44.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()

A.AMidsummerNight'sDream

B.TheMerchantofVince

C.AsYouLikeit

D.RomeoandJuliet

45.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe

factory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

46.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

47.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

48.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

49.TheufirstAmericans^aref)

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

5O.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

51.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti

slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.

A.HarrietBeecherStowe

B.Whittier

C.Bryant

0.WashingtonIrving

52.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

53.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

54.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

55.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.tha