2025年英語六級考試閱讀理解詞匯強化訓練與模擬試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分閱讀理解Passage1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedconsiderabledebateregardingitsimpactonthejobmarket.ProponentsarguethatAIwillcreateasmanyjobsasitdisplaces,leadingtonewopportunitiesinfieldslikeAIdevelopmentandmaintenance.Theypointoutthathistoryhasshownthattechnologicalrevolutions,thoughdisruptiveintheshortterm,ultimatelyleadtoeconomicgrowthandthecreationofnewindustries.Forinstance,theriseoftheinternetcreatednumerousjobsthatwereunimaginableafewdecadesago.AI,theyargue,willfollowasimilartrajectory.However,criticsexpressconcernthatAIcouldleadtosignificantjoblosses,particularlyinsectorsinvolvingrepetitiveorpredictabletasks.TheyarguethatwhileAImaycreatenewjobs,thesemayrequiredifferentskillsetsthatmanydisplacedworkersdonotpossess.Thiscouldleadtoaskillsgapandincreasedincomeinequality.Furthermore,thetransitionperiodcouldbechallengingforworkerswhomaystruggletofindnewemployment.SomeexpertsevenpredictthatAIcouldautomatealargeportionoftheworkforce,leadingtostructuralunemploymentonascalenotseenbefore.Therealitylikelyliessomewhereinbetweenthesetwoextremes.AIwillundoubtedlytransformthejobmarket,eliminatingsomejobswhilecreatingothers.Thekeywillbetomanagethistransitioneffectively.Thisinvolvesinvestingineducationandtrainingprogramstohelpworkersdeveloptheskillsneededforthejobsofthefuture.Italsorequiresbusinessesandgovernmentstoworktogethertocreatepoliciesthatsupportworkersduringthisperiodofchange.Bydoingso,wecanensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresharedmoreequitablyandthatthenegativeimpactsaremitigated.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.AccordingtoproponentsofAI,whatwillbetheeffectofAIonthejobmarket?3.Whatarethecritics'mainconcernsaboutAI'simpactonthejobmarket?4.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestisneededtomanagethetransitiontoanAI-drivenjobmarket?Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itseffectsarefar-reachingandincluderisingsealevels,moreextremeweatherevents,anddisruptionstoecosystems.Theprimarycauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,largelyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesun,causingtheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltaroundtheglobe.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunities,leadingtoincreasedfloodinganderosion.Moreextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andheatwaves,causewidespreaddamageandlossoflife.Additionally,climatechangeisdisruptingecosystems,leadingtothelossofbiodiversityandtheextinctionofsomespecies.Ifthesetrendscontinue,theimpactscouldbeevenmoresevere,potentiallyleadingtofoodshortages,waterscarcity,andincreasedconflict.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaconcertedeffortfromgovernments,businesses,andindividuals.Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatreducegreenhousegasemissions,suchasinvestinginrenewableenergysourcesandpromotingenergyefficiency.Businesseshavearesponsibilitytoadoptsustainablepracticesandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Individualscanalsomakeadifferencebymakingmoreenvironmentallyfriendlychoices,suchasusingpublictransportation,reducingwaste,andconservingenergy.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwemitigatetheeffectsofclimatechangeandcreateasustainablefuture.Questions:5.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?6.Whataresomeoftheconsequencesofclimatechange?7.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestgovernmentscandotoaddressclimatechange?8.Whatrolecanindividualsplayinaddressingclimatechange?Passage3Theconceptof"well-being"hasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears,aspeopleincreasinglyrecognizethathappinessandhealtharenotmutuallyexclusive.Traditionalviewsoftenseparatephysicalhealthfrommentalandemotionalwell-being,butmodernresearchsuggeststhattheseaspectsaredeeplyinterconnected.Forinstance,chronicstresscanleadtophysicalhealthproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease,whilephysicalactivitycanimprovemoodandreducesymptomsofdepression.Thereareseveralkeycomponentsofwell-being.First,havingasenseofpurposeandmeaninginlifeiscrucial.Thiscanbeachievedthroughpursuinghobbies,helpingothers,orengaginginactivitiesthatalignwithone'svalues.Second,strongsocialconnectionsareimportant.Havingsupportiverelationshipswithfamily,friends,andcommunitycanprovideemotionalsupportandreducestress.Third,engaginginhealthybehaviorssuchasregularexercise,abalanceddiet,andadequatesleepcansignificantlyimprovewell-being.Finally,practicingmindfulnessandstressmanagementtechniquescanhelpindividualsmaintainemotionalbalanceandresilience.Prioritizingwell-beingisessentialforafulfillinglife.Byfocusingonthesecomponents,individualscanimprovetheiroverallhealthandhappiness.Thisdoesnotmeanthatlifewillbewithoutchallenges,butitdoesmeanthatindividualswillbebetterequippedtohandlethem.Employersarealsorecognizingtheimportanceofwell-beingandareimplementinginitiativestosupporttheiremployees'mentalandphysicalhealth.Theseinitiativescanincludeofferingwellnessprograms,providingaccesstomentalhealthresources,andpromotingawork-lifebalance.Byfosteringacultureofwell-being,bothindividualsandorganizationscanthrive.Questions:9.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherelationshipbetweenphysicalhealthandmentalwell-being?10.Whataresomekeycomponentsofwell-being?11.Howcanindividualsimprovetheirwell-being?12.Whatrolecanemployersplayinpromotingemployeewell-being?第二部分詞匯強化訓練Part1:VocabularyinContextChoosethebestwordtofillintheblankforeachsentence.1.Thecompany'snewproductlinehasbeena________success,generatingsignificantrevenueandpositivecustomerfeedback.a)modestb)resoundingc)marginald)tepid2.Despitethe________economicconditions,theorganizationmanagedtomaintainitsgrowthtrajectory.a)stagnantb)prosperousc)volatiled)flourishing3.Thescientist'sresearchprovided________evidenceforthetheory,convincingthescientificcommunityofitsvalidity.a)inconclusiveb)compellingc)ambiguousd)negligible4.The________ofthenewpolicywasmetwithwidespreadcriticismfromvariousstakeholders.a)implementationb)formulationc)revisiond)adoption5.Theathlete'sperformancewastruly________,breakingseveralrecordsandcaptivatingtheaudience.a)pedestrianb)extraordinaryc)adequated)customaryPart2:SynonymRecognitionMatchthewordontheleftwiththebestsynonymontheright.6.Prolifica)Intense7.Sereneb)Abundant8.Intensec)Peaceful9.Abundantd)Productive10.Productivee)FiercePart3:ContextualUsageChoosethebestoptiontocompleteeachsentence.11.Themanager's________leadershipstylefosteredacollaborativeandinnovativeteamenvironment.a)autocraticb)democraticc)laissez-faired)transformative12.Thestudy'sfindingswere________duetothesmallsamplesizeandpotentialbiasesinthedatacollectionmethods.a)definitiveb)inconclusivec)robustd)substantial13.Thecompany's________approachtocorporatesocialresponsibilityhasearneditapositivereputationamongconsumers.a)漠視b)neglectfulc)proactived)reactive14.The________ofthenewsoftwarewasacomplexprocessthatrequiredcarefulplanningandcoordination.a)deploymentb)designc)developmentd)revision15.Theactor'sperformancewasa________portrayalofacomplexcharacter,elicitingdeepempathyfromtheaudience.a)nuancedb)simplisticc)straightforwardd)exaggerated試卷答案第一部分閱讀理解Passage11.B解析：文章主要討論了人工智能對就業(yè)市場的影響，包括創(chuàng)造和取代工作。2.A解析：支持者認為人工智能將創(chuàng)造與取代同樣多的工作，帶來新的機會。3.C解析：批評者主要擔心人工智能會導致大量工作崗位流失，尤其是在涉及重復性或可預測性任務(wù)的領(lǐng)域。4.D解析：作者認為，管理向人工智能驅(qū)動的工作市場的轉(zhuǎn)型需要投資教育和培訓計劃，幫助工人發(fā)展未來工作的技能，并需要企業(yè)和政府共同努力，制定支持工人在這一變化時期的政策。Passage25.D解析：文章指出，氣候變化的根本原因是大氣中溫室氣體的增加，這主要是由于人類活動，如燃燒化石燃料、森林砍伐和工業(yè)過程。6.A解析：文章列舉了氣候變化的幾個后果，包括海平面上升、更極端的天氣事件和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的破壞。7.B解析：作者建議政府可以通過實施減少溫室氣體排放的政策來應(yīng)對氣候變化，例如投資可再生能源和推廣能源效率。8.E解析：作者認為，個人可以通過做出更環(huán)保的選擇來應(yīng)對氣候變化，例如乘坐公共交通工具、減少浪費和節(jié)約能源。Passage39.B解析：文章指出，身體健康和心理健康是相互關(guān)聯(lián)的，慢性壓力會導致身體健康問題，而體育活動可以改善情緒并減少抑郁癥狀。10.C解析：文章提到了幸福感的幾個關(guān)鍵組成部分：對生活的目標感和意義感、強大的社會聯(lián)系、健康的行為（如定期鍛煉、均衡飲食和充足睡眠）以及實踐正念和壓力管理技巧。11.D解析：文章指出，優(yōu)先考慮幸福感對于充實的生活至關(guān)重要，通過關(guān)注這些組成部分，個人可以改善他們的整體健康和快樂。12.C解