2025年英語六級考試閱讀理解詞匯突破：高頻詞匯專項訓(xùn)練試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIVocabularydirections:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisonewordorphraseunderlined.IdentifythewordorphrasethatisincorrectlyusedandwriteyouransweronthecorrespondinglineonAnswerSheet2.1.Despiteallthechallenges,thecompanymanagedtopullthroughtheeconomicdownturnwithitsinnovativemarketstrategies.2.Herresearchpaperpresentedacomprehensiveoverviewofthecurrentdebatessurroundingclimatechangemitigationpolicies.3.Thenovel,whichissetinVictorianEngland,offersacriticalexaminationofthesocialhierarchiesandgenderrolesoftheera.4.Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsinordertoanalyzeinformationobjectivelyandavoidjumpingtounwarrantedconclusions.5.Thegovernmentimplementedstricterregulationstocurbtherapidincreaseinhousingprices,whichhadbeenplaguingthecityformonths.6.Havingcompletedthemarathon,theathletefeltaprofoundsenseofaccomplishmentandwasgreetedbyacheeringcrowd.7.Thelocaleconomyhasbeensignificantlybolsteredbytheinfluxoftourists,particularlyduringthesummervacationperiod.8.Manydevelopingcountriescontinuetograpplewiththeissueofpoverty,despitenumerousinternationalaidinitiatives.9.Themuseumexhibitprovidedaninsightfullookintothedailylivesandartisticcontributionsofancientcivilizations.10.Thespeaker'sargumentwassomewhatweakenedbythelackofconcreteevidencetosupporthisclaims.PartIIVocabularyandStructuredirections:Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.WriteyouransweronthecorrespondinglineonAnswerSheet2.11.Thediscoveryofpenicillinrevolutionizedmedicineandsavedcountlesslives______the20thcentury.(A)throughout(B)during(C)across(D)within12.Despitefacingnumerousobstacles,sheremained______determinedtoachievehergoals.(A)unusually(B)incredibly(C)invariably(D)uniquely13.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweentheamountofsleepparticipantsgotandtheirperformanceoncognitivetasks.(A)correlation(B)connection(C)relation(D)association14.Itishighlyrecommendedthatstudents______alltheircoursematerialswellinadvanceoftheexaminationperiod.(A)gather(B)collect(C)prepare(D)assemble15.Thenovel'scomplexplotandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitatruly______read.(A)involving(B)engaging(C)involved(D)engaged16.Theeconomicpoliciesimplementedbythenewgovernmenthavehadamixed______onthenationalbudget.(A)impact(B)effect(C)influence(D)consequence17.______forhisexpertiseinenvironmentalscience,Dr.Leewasinvitedtogiveakeynotespeechattheconference.(A)Recognizing(B)Recognized(C)Havingrecognized(D)Torecognize18.Theoldlibrary,______foroveracentury,stillstandsasatestamenttothecommunity'sloveforlearning.(A)establishing(B)established(C)hasestablished(D)beingestablished19.Theathlete'sperformancewasexceptional,______shemanagedtobreaktheworldrecordinthe100meters.(A)which(B)that(C)as(D)thereby20.Thegovernment'sdecisiontoinvestinrenewableenergyprojectssignalsa______commitmenttoenvironmentalsustainability.(A)formidable(B)fervent(C)fleeting(D)flexiblePartIIIReadingComprehensiondirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsthatfollow.MarkyouransweronAnswerSheet2.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)haspromptedwidespreaddiscussionaboutitspotentialimpactonvarioussectors,particularlytheworkforce.ProponentsarguethatAIwillautomatemundaneanddangeroustasks,freeinghumanstofocusonmorecreativeandstrategicwork.TheyenvisionafuturewhereAIcollaborateswithhumans,enhancingproductivityandinnovation.However,criticsexpressconcernthatAIcouldleadtosignificantjobdisplacement,particularlyinindustriesreliantonroutinemanualorcognitiveprocesses.Theyarguethatwhilesomejobsmaybeeliminated,newoneswillemerge,requiringdifferentskillsets.Thistransitioncouldbechallengingformanyworkers,necessitatingsubstantialinvestmentineducationandretrainingprograms.Furthermore,ethicalconcernsregardingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologycannotbeignored.SocietymustproactivelyaddressthesechallengestoensurethatthebenefitsofAIarewidelysharedanditsrisksaremitigated.Thisinvolvesthoughtfulregulation,ongoingdialogueamongstakeholders,andacommitmenttofosteringaninclusiveandequitableAIecosystem.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?(A)Thehistoryofartificialintelligencedevelopment.(B)Thepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofartificialintelligence.(C)Theethicalimplicationsofusingartificialintelligenceinwarfare.(D)Theeconomicimpactofartificialintelligenceondevelopingcountries.22.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthepotentialbenefitsofAI?(A)Itwilleliminatetheneedforhumanworkers.(B)Itwillautomatedangerousandrepetitivetasks.(C)Itwillreducethecostofmanufacturingproducts.(D)Itwillleadtoadecreaseinglobalpoverty.23.WhatistheprimaryconcernraisedbycriticsofAI?(A)AIwillbecometooexpensivetodevelop.(B)AIwillbeunabletoperformcomplextasks.(C)AIcoulddisplaceworkersincertainindustries.(D)AIwillcauseasignificantincreaseinenergyconsumption.24.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisnecessaryforthesuccessfulintegrationofAI?(A)Areductioningovernmentregulations.(B)Significantinvestmentineducationandtraining.(C)AfocusondevelopingAIapplicationsforentertainment.(D)EncouragingtheuseofAIinmilitaryapplications.25.Whatistheauthor'soveralltonetowardsthetopicofAI?(A)Pessimistic(B)Optimistic(C)Objective(D)Indifferent26.Theword"proponents"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)opponents(B)supporters(C)critics(D)users27.Theword"displacement"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)creation(B)elimination(C)development(D)improvement28.Thephrase"cannotbeignored"inthethirdparagraphisbestunderstoodas:(A)shouldbeoverlooked(B)maybeoverlooked(C)shouldbeconsidered(D)mightbeconsideredPartIVReadinginContextdirections:Readthefollowingsentencesandchoosethebestwordtofillintheblank.WriteyouransweronthecorrespondinglineonAnswerSheet2.29.Therecentstudyindicatesastrong______betweenregularphysicalexerciseandimprovedmentalhealth.30.Despitethe______economicconditions,thecompanyreportedasignificantincreaseinitsquarterlyprofits.31.The______oftheancientruinswasabreathtakingsight,leavingthevisitorsinaweofthecivilization'saccomplishments.32.Itiscrucialtoaddresstherootcausesofpovertyratherthanmerely______itssymptoms.33.Theathlete's______trainingregimenwasessentialinpreparingherfortheupcomingOlympiccompetition.34.Thenovel'scomplexplotandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitatruly______read,requiringcarefulattentionfromthereader.35.Thegovernment'sdecisiontoinvestinrenewableenergyprojectssignalsa______commitmenttoenvironmentalsustainability.試卷答案1.pullthrough->pulledthrough2.overview->overview(Correct)3.examination->examination(Correct)4.unwarranted->unwarranted(Correct)5.curb->curbing6.accomplishment->accomplishment(Correct)7.bolstered->bolstered(Correct)8.grapple->grapple9.contributions->contributions(Correct)10.strengthened->strengthened11.Athroughout12.Bincredibly13.Acorrelation14.Cprepare15.Bengaging16.Aimpact17.BRecognized18.Bestablished19.Awhich20.Bfervent21.BThepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofartificialintelligence.22.BItwillautomatedangerousandrepetitivetasks.23.CAIcoulddisplaceworkersincertainindustries.24.BSignificantinvestmentineducationandtraining.25.CObjective26.Bsupporters27.Belimination28.Cshouldbeconsidered29.Acorrelation30.Dchallenging31.Bemergence32.Aaddressing33.Crigorous34.Bengaging35.Bfervent解析思路1.動詞時態(tài)：managetodosth通常使用動詞原形或一般過去時。此處描述的是過去成功渡過經(jīng)濟衰退，應(yīng)用一般過去時。2.詞義辨析：overview意為“概述”；perspective意為“視角”；prospective意為“未來的”；prospection意為“前景”。根據(jù)句意“呈現(xiàn)了對當(dāng)前關(guān)于氣候變化的緩解政策的全面概述”，選overview。3.詞義辨析：examination意為“檢查，考試”；examining意為“檢查的”；examiner意為“檢查者”；examinable意為“可檢查的”。根據(jù)句意“對那個時代的社會等級和性別角色進(jìn)行了批判性檢查”，選examination。4.詞義辨析：unwarranted意為“沒有正當(dāng)理由的”；unwary意為“不留心的”；unwave意為“不揮手”；unwound意為“未解開的”。根據(jù)句意“為了客觀分析信息并避免草率下結(jié)論”，選unwarranted。5.動詞形式：regulate常與動詞不定式或動名詞連用。curbtheincrease是固定搭配，意為“抑制增長”。6.詞義辨析：accomplishment意為“成就”；achievement意為“成就”；accomplishing意為“完成的”；achievable意為“可完成的”。根據(jù)句意“完成馬拉松后，運動員感到一種深刻的成就感”，選accomplishment。7.詞義辨析：bolster意為“支持，增強”；boost意為“促進(jìn)，增強”；bolshevik意為“布爾什維克”；bolstering意為“支持性的”。根據(jù)句意“游客的大量涌入顯著地支持了當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟”，選bolstered。8.動詞時態(tài)：continuetodosth通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時。grapplewiththeissue是固定搭配，意為“應(yīng)對問題”。9.詞義辨析：contributions意為“貢獻(xiàn)”；contributor意為“貢獻(xiàn)者”；contributing意為“貢獻(xiàn)的”；contribution意為“貢獻(xiàn)”。根據(jù)句意“博物館展覽提供了對古代文明日常生活和藝術(shù)貢獻(xiàn)的深刻見解”，選contributions。10.動詞形式：weaken常與動詞不定式或動名詞連用。lackofevidencetosupport是動名詞短語，作介詞by的賓語。11.介詞辨析：throughout意為“貫穿整個”；during意為“在...期間”；across意為“橫過”；within意為“在...之內(nèi)”。表示“貫穿整個20世紀(jì)”，選throughout。12.詞義辨析：unusually意為“異常地”；incredibly意為“難以置信地”；invariably意為“總是地”；uniquely意為“獨特地”。根據(jù)句意“盡管面臨許多障礙，她仍然堅定地決心實現(xiàn)她的目標(biāo)”，選incredibly。13.詞義辨析：correlation意為“相關(guān)性”；connection意為“聯(lián)系”；relation意為“關(guān)系”；association意為“聯(lián)想”。表示“...之間強烈的...”，結(jié)合語境studyfound，選correlation。14.詞義辨析：gather意為“收集”；collect意為“收集”；prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備”；assemble意為“組裝”。recommendthatsb(should)dosth結(jié)構(gòu)中，動詞用原形，意為“建議學(xué)生提前準(zhǔn)備好所有課程材料”，選prepare。15.詞義辨析：involving意為“包含的，復(fù)雜的”；engaging意為“吸引人的”；involved意為“復(fù)雜的，卷入的”；engaged意為“忙于的，參與其中的”。描述小說引人入勝，選engaging。16.詞義辨析：impact意為“影響”；effect意為“效果”；influence意為“影響”；consequence意為“后果”。表示“...對國家預(yù)算的...”，選impact。17.非謂語動詞：Recognized是過去分詞作后置定語，修飾Dr.Lee，意為“被認(rèn)可的專家”。18.非謂語動詞：established是過去分詞作后置定語，修飾theoldlibrary，意為“被建立起來的”。19.連詞辨析：which,that,as都可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，但which通常用于指物，that用于指人或物，as用于“as+主語+謂語動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“正如”。此處which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾theathlete'sperformance，解釋她表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異的原因，選which。20.詞義辨析：formidable意為“令人敬畏的”；fervent意為“熱情的”；fleeting意為“短暫的”；flexible意為“靈活的”。表示“政府對投資可再生能源項目的...承諾”，選fervent。21.主旨題：通讀全文，文章首先介紹了AI的潛在益處（自動化任務(wù)，提高生產(chǎn)力），然后討論了其潛在弊端（失業(yè)風(fēng)險，倫理問題），最后提出需要采取措施來應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)。B選項“人工智能的潛在好處和壞處”最符合文章主旨。22.細(xì)節(jié)題：定位到第一段第二句，proponentsarguethatAIwillautomatemundaneanddangeroustasks,freeinghumanstofocusonmorecreativeandstrategicwork.意為“支持者認(rèn)為人工智能將自動化枯燥和危險的任務(wù)”。B選項與原文信息一致。23.細(xì)節(jié)題：定位到第二段第二句，criticsexpressconcernthatAIcouldleadtosignificantjobdisplacement,particularlyinindustriesreliantonroutinemanualorcognitiveprocesses.意為“批評者表示擔(dān)心人工智能可能導(dǎo)致重大工作流失，特別是在依賴常規(guī)體力或認(rèn)知過程的行業(yè)”。C選項與原文信息一致。24.細(xì)節(jié)題：定位到第三段最后一句，SocietymustproactivelyaddressthesechallengestoensurethatthebenefitsofAIarewidelysharedanditsrisksaremitigated.Thisinvolvesthoughtfulregulation,ongoingdialogueamongstakeholders,andacommitmenttofosteringaninclusiveandequitableAIecosystem.意為“社會必須積極主動地應(yīng)對這些挑戰(zhàn)...這包括深思熟慮的監(jiān)管、利益相關(guān)者之間的持續(xù)對話以及對培養(yǎng)包容和平等的AI生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的承諾”。其中“Significantinvestmentineducationandtraining”是原文提到的應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)的