2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試語(yǔ)法沖刺押題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練下半學(xué)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分單項(xiàng)填空從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Despiteallthedifficulties,theteam______theirgoalsuccessfullyintheend.A.reachedB.hadreachedC.reachingD.reachedfor2.Itishighlyrecommendedthatthemanager______immediateactiontosolvethisproblem.A.takesB.takingC.takeD.took3.______bythebeautifulscenery,theyforgotthetimeandstayedthereuntildark.A.AttractingB.TobeattractedC.HavingattractedD.Beingattracted4.Thebook,______Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday,isextremelyinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where5.Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,I______thetaskalone.A.couldn'thavefinishedB.can'tfinishC.wouldn'tfinishD.haven'tfinished6.Thisisthesecondtimeyouhave______lateforworkthismonth.A.comeB.comingC.comeupD.comedown7.Onlybypracticinghard______youcanimproveyourEnglishskillssignificantly.A.canyouB.youcanC.youwillD.willyou8.Themanager,______employeesadmiregreatly,willretirenextmonth.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Itisimportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A.amongB.betweenC.amongwhichD.amongwhat10.Sheislookingforwardto______homeaftershefinishesherstudies.A.goB.goesC.goneD.going11.Thecompanyisunabletomeettheorders______itlackssufficientfunds.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.though12.______difficultthetaskis,theyaredeterminedtocompleteitontime.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat13.Iwouldratherstayhome______gotothecinemawithyoutonight.A.thanB.thenC.ratherthanD.and14.Thechildwassoscaredthathe______nothinguntilhisparentsfoundhim.A.saidB.speaksC.speaksofD.hadsaid15.Thisdictionaryis______usefulthatitisoftenusedbyeveryoneintheoffice.A.so...asB.too...toC.such...thatD.as...as16.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what17.Notonly______butalsohiscolleagues______praisedforhisexcellentwork.A.hewasB.washeC.hehasbeenD.hashebeen18.Itisessentialthateveryone______strictlyfollowtherulesoftheexperiment.A.mustB.shouldC.shouldbeD.istobe19.Thebook______Iamreadingatthemomentisaboutthehistoryoftheuniverse.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom20.Shespentthreeyears______theEnglishlanguagebeforeshewentabroad.A.learningB.tolearnC.learnedD.havinglearned第二部分改錯(cuò)下列各句中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出錯(cuò)誤處并改正，并在答題卡上將該字母涂黑。如有多種錯(cuò)誤，只改第一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。21.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhohaveexperienceinmarketing.22.Despiteoftheheavyrain,theycontinuedtheirjourneyonfoot.23.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacheraregoingtoattendtheconference.24.ShewishesshecanspeakFrenchfluentlylikehersisterdoes.25.Havingfinishedthework,themanagerwentoutforamealwithhiscolleagues.26.Itisimportantthatwemustkeeptheenvironmentcleanandtidy.27.Mybrother,whoisgoodatplayingthepiano,istheonepersonIadmiremost.28.Thereasonwhyhewasabsentfromthemeetingwasbecausehewasill.29.Theyareinterestedoncollectingstampsandcoinsasahobby.30.ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveseenhimarriveheresolate.---試卷答案1.A2.C3.D4.A5.A6.A7.A8.C9.B10.D11.B12.C13.A14.A15.C16.B17.B18.B19.B20.A21.have->has22.of->with23.are->is24.can->could25.Havingfinished->Havingfinished(或removeHavingandstartwithShe)26.must->should27.person->people28.reason...was...because->reasonwasthat/removebecause29.on->in30.arrive->hasarrived解析思路1.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)：描述過(guò)去的成功完成，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)reach。reachone'sgoal是固定搭配。2.虛擬語(yǔ)氣：recommend后的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形，take。3.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：句子主語(yǔ)是they，與attract是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，Beingattracted。4.定語(yǔ)從句：先行詞是thebook，指物，關(guān)系代詞用which或that。that在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略，which不可省略。此處which更自然。5.虛擬語(yǔ)氣：與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，had+過(guò)去分詞，couldn'thavefinished。6.動(dòng)詞用法：comelate是固定搭配，意為“遲到”。thesecondtime后的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7.倒裝句：Only放在句首，句子部分倒裝，把助動(dòng)詞can提到主語(yǔ)you前面。8.定語(yǔ)從句：先行詞是Themanager，指人，關(guān)系代詞用who或that。此處whom在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。9.介詞搭配：balancebetweenAandB是固定搭配，意為“A與B之間的平衡”。10.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“期待做某事”。11.連詞辨析：because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。unless表示“除非”，if表示“如果”，though表示“雖然”，此處表示“因?yàn)樗狈ψ銐虻馁Y金”，用because。12.狀語(yǔ)從句：howeverdifficult...是however+形容詞/副詞+主謂句，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于nomatterhowdifficultitis。13.固定搭配：wouldratherdoAthandoB是固定搭配，意為“寧愿做A而不愿做B”。14.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)：描述過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)said。nothing是賓語(yǔ)，不需要被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。15.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句：such+形容詞+that從句，意為“如此...以至于...”。so...as...搭配錯(cuò)誤，too...to...搭配錯(cuò)誤，as...as搭配錯(cuò)誤。16.連詞辨析：asksb.if/whether...是固定用法，意為“詢問(wèn)某人是否...”。17.倒裝句：Notonly放在句首，句子部分倒裝，把助動(dòng)詞was提到主語(yǔ)he前面。18.虛擬語(yǔ)氣：Itisessentialthat...后的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略，shouldbe是錯(cuò)誤形式。19.定語(yǔ)從句：先行詞是thebook，指物，關(guān)系代詞用which或that。that在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略，which不可省略。此處that更常用。20.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：spendtime/moneydoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“花時(shí)間/金錢做某事”。21.主謂一致：someone是單數(shù)，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式has。22.介詞用法：despite后面跟名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)，表示“盡管”，不能跟介詞of。23.主謂一致：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與靠近它的主語(yǔ)保持一致。thestudents是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are。24.虛擬語(yǔ)氣：wishes后的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形，can't改為could。25.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：Havingfinishedthework是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表示時(shí)間或原因。如果去掉Having，句子主語(yǔ)是themanager，與finish是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)wentout。但保留Having也不算語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在wentout之前。26.虛擬語(yǔ)氣：Itisessentialthat...后的從句