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2025~2026學年北京市房山區(qū)九年級上學期期中學業(yè)水平調研(一)英語試卷一、單項選擇1.Mysisterwonfirstprizeinthepianocompetition.I’mproudof________.
A.usB.themC.himD.her2.Harbinsuccessfullyheldthe9thAsianWinterGames________February2025.
A.a(chǎn)tB.onC.inD.for3.—Linda,________Iborrowyourruler?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure,hereyouare.
A.canB.mustC.needD.should4.Manystudentsthinke-booksare________thanpaperbooksbecausetheyareeasytocarryaround.
A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient5.—Excuseme,________isthislittlechair?—It’s66yuan.
A.howmuchB.howfarC.howlongD.howold6.Theweatherisverynicetoday,________myfamilydecidestogoforawalkinthepark.
A.orB.butC.soD.for7.John________theguitarwhenhisfriendcalledhimyesterdayafternoon.
A.playsB.wasplayingC.isplayingD.willplay8.Lily________hermotherwithhouseworkeverySaturday.Herparentsareveryhappyaboutit.
A.helpsB.washelpingC.willhelpD.hashelped9.Thisnewstorybookisveryinteresting.I________ittwicealready.
A.wasreadingB.havereadC.a(chǎn)mreadingD.willread10.IfyourfriendswanttovisitthePalaceMuseum,I________ticketsforthemtomorrow.
A.bookedB.havebookedC.wasbookingD.willbook11.Chinese________asanimportantsubjectinsomecountriestoday.
A.teachB.taughtC.istaughtD.wastaught12.—Mike,canyoutellme________forourscienceprojectthisweek?—Sure.Wearegoingtodoanexperimentwithplants.
A.whatwewilldoB.whatwedidC.whatwillwedoD.whatdidwedo二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Myfamilyhadneverdoneanythingdifferentbefore.SowhenAuntJennyinvitedustoheryearlyspringfarm________,Iwasreallyexcited.Idecidedtomakethedayspecial,soIbakedcupcakesforthepartyanddecoratedthemtolooklikesoftsheepbyusingsomecandies.Soon,mysisterAnnandmybrotherTex________me.Theyaddedsomanycandiesthattheircupcakeslookedmorelikestrangeanimalsthanmysheep.“Timetogonow,”Dadannounced(宣布).Butthingsdidn’tgo________asusual.First,Texcouldn’tfindhisshoes.ThenMomrealizedshe’dleftherwalletathome.HalfwaytoAuntJenny’s,Annsuddenlyneededabathroom.Wehadtotakealongwaytofindone.Dadthen________anewbackroad,butitonlyledusfartheraway.Aswewereinthemiddleofnowhere,ourcarstartedmakingastrangenoiseandstopped.“Helpwon’tcomeforatleastanhour,”Momsaid,sounding________.“Nowwe’ll________thewholeparty!”Texcomplained.Dadsmiledandpointedtoafieldfullofcolorfulflowers.“Whynothaveourownpicnichere?”Atfirst,weweren’texcitedaboutit,butaswespreadouttheblanketandstartedeating,somethingamazinghappened.AhugebutterflygentlylandedonAnn’sknee.Nearby,twosmallrabbitsjumpedacrossthegrass,happilyeating.Suddenly,weheardaloudrustling(沙沙聲),andhundredsofbirdsshotupfromthetrees,flyingintotheskyinhugecirclesaboveus.“Wow!”Icried.“It’sa________!”“Migration(遷徙)season,”Dadsaid.“ThesebirdstravelthroughCaliforniaeveryspring—millionsofthem!”WenevermadeittoAuntJenny’sfarm,butthatdidn’tmatter.Sittinginthatfield,enjoyingmycupcakesundertheopensky,Iunderstoodsomethingimportantthatwhenthingsdon’tworkout,disappointmentsmay________unexpectedsurprises.Keepyoureyesopen,andyoumightfindjoyrightunderyournose!13.A.partyB.tripC.marketD.show14.A.stoppedB.calledC.joinedD.watched15.A.badlyB.seriouslyC.quietlyD.smoothly16.A.triedB.markedC.mentionedD.repaired17.A.excitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.surprised18.A.changeB.organizeC.shareD.miss19.A.secretB.wonderC.gameD.story20.A.hideB.loseC.forgetD.a(chǎn)void三、閱讀理解下列每個圖片代表一個學校俱樂部,請根據(jù)人物的興趣愛好匹配最合適的圖片,并將圖片所對應的選項(A、B、C、D)填在相應位置上。其中一個選項為多余選項。
21Ilovemusicverymuch.Ienjoyplayingdifferentinstrumentsandwanttojoinaschoolband.Musicmakesmehappyandrelaxed.Iwanttobeamusicianinthefuture.22Iaminterestedinsports.Iliketeamactivitieslikebasketballandfootball.Theykeepmehealthyandenergetic.Ihopetomakemorefriendswhoalsolovedoingsportsintheclub.23Ilikesciencealot.Iamcuriousabouthowthingsworkandenjoydoingexperiments.Mydreamistobeascientistandinventusefulthingsforpeople.13-year-oldSarahsitsinheryard,layingoutherhandmadecrafts(手工制品)onthetable.Therearebaskets,flowerpots,andclothbags—allmadefromrecycledmaterials.Theyarenotjustcreativeobjects;they’repartofSarah’sprojecttomakeagreenercommunity.Twoyearsago,Sarahwouldpassbyaparknearherhouseeverydayafterschool.Plasticbottles,emptycans,andbrokentoyslitteredtheroadside.Seeingthis,Sarahfeltsad.Oneafternoon,Sarahnoticedsomekidssellingorangejuiceatthepark.Peoplestoppedtobuyit,butthenSarahgotanidea.“Mom,whatifwesellhandmadecrafts?”sheaskedexcitedlythatevening.“Thenwecanbuytreesforourneighborhoodwiththemoney.”Withhermom’shelp,Sarahstartedmakingcraftswithgreatinterest,usingoldboxes,plasticbottlesandemptycans.Everydayafterschool,shesatinheryard,waitingforcustomers.Atfirst,noonecame.Sarahfeltdown,butshedidn’tgiveup.Later,peoplebegantostopby.Akindwomanboughtaclothbag,sayingitwasperfectforshopping.Kidslikedtheflowerpots,andoneboyevenaskedSarahtomakehimaspecialbasketforhistoys.Bytheendofthefirstmonth,Sarahhadmade$150!Shebought30smalltrees.Togetherwithherparents,theyplantedtreesaroundtheparkandalongthesidewalks.Now,theneighborhoodlooksnicer,andthebirdshavemoreplacestorest.Saraheventeachesherfriendshowtomakeeco-friendly(環(huán)保的)craftsafterschool.Theyorganizesaleseverymonthtoraisemoneyfornewprojects,likebirdfeeders.Thisyear,Sarahsharedherstoryatalocalcommunityevent.“Makingagreenercommunityisimportant,”shesaidproudly.“Ifeveryonehelpsalittle,wecanmakeourlivesbetter.”Shebelievesthatnoeffortistoosmallwhenitcomestocaringfortheenvironment.24.HowdidSarahfeelwhenshesawsomuchlitterontheroadside?
A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Surprised.D.Angry.25.WhatdidSarahsellinheryard?
A.Smalltrees.B.OrangejuiceC.Plasticbottles.D.Handmadecrafts.26.WhatisthewritertryingtotellusthroughSarah’sstory?
A.Recyclingisthebestwaytokeepthecommunityclean.B.Youngpeopleshouldlearntomakecraftsintheirfreetime.C.Plantingmoretreesisimportantforbirdsandotheranimals.D.Everyone’ssmalleffortscanhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.“Wow!Lookatthat!Isn’titarealfish?”Thebionic(仿生)fish,named“Jinlin”,wasdevelopedbyresearchersatShanghaiOceanUniversity.Thisinventionisn’tjustforfun.TheAI-poweredbionicfish“Jinlin”canhelpcollectinformationaboutwaterquality,providingkeysupportforwaterenvironmentprotection.Itshowshowhumanscopynaturetosolveproblems.Thatisasciencecalledbionics.Overmillionsofyears,animalsandplantshavedevelopedsmartwaystosurvive.Forexample,kingfishersareexpertsatmovingfastwithverylittlenoise.Throughtheirstudy,scientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds’longbeaks(喙)enabledthisability.Thentheyusedtheknowledgetochangethefrontofthehigh-speedtrain.Thischangecutdownthenoiselevel,increasedspeedby10%andgreatlysavedenergy.Thiscombination(結合)ofbiologyandengineeringisthekeytosuccessinbionics.Andithassetthestagefortheriseofothernewtechnologies.DrivenbyroboticsandAI,bionicshasgrownrapidly.Inmedicine,bionicarmscanworksimilarlytorealarms.Sensorsallowtheuserto“feel”touchandpressure.Motorshelpthebionicarmsmakemovementslikehumanmuscles.WithAI,thebionicarmsareableto“l(fā)earn”newtasksandbecomesmarterovertime.Thisinventionisanexampletoshowhowbionicsbridgesbiologyandnewtechnologiestosolvehumans’problems.Althoughsomuchprogresshasbeenmade,bionicsfaceschallenges.Nature’sdesignsarehardtocopyperfectly.Asforbionicarms,onekeyareaofdevelopmentistheBrain-ComputerInterface(腦機接口).Moreworkondirectcommunicationbetweenthebrainandbionicarmsisrequiredtocontrolmovementsasnaturallyasrealarms.Researchersarealsoworkingoncreatingnewmaterialsandstructureswhichcansenseandrepairthemselves.Whilethere’sstillalongwaytogo,thefutureofbionicsisfullofpossibilities.Stayhungry.Stayfoolish.Maybeyou’llbethenextonetochangetheworld!27.Whywasthebionicfish“Jinlin”developedbyresearchers?
A.Tohelpwithenvironmentalwork.B.Tolearnhowtoswimlikearealfish.C.Toprovideanewkindoftoyforkids.D.Tohelppeoplebetterkeepfishathome.28.Whichofthefollowingshowstheuseofbionics?
A.Drawingapictureofbirdsbywatchingrealbirds.B.Buildingahousebyusingnaturalwoodmaterials.C.Designingacamerabycopyingsomeinsects’eyes.D.Learningtodancebystudyingmonkeys’movements.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Bionicsisasciencethatcopiesanimals’appearancemost.B.RoboticsandAIhavedevelopedfastbecauseofbionics.C.Bionicarmscanalreadyworkasnaturallyasrealones.D.Itischallengingtoexactlyreproducenature’sdesigns.Doeslifesometimesseemtobefullofimpossibleproblems?Howmanytimes,forexample,doyoufindyourselfsayingthingslike“Ireallydon’tunderstandthismathsproblem”,or“Ican’tgetintotheschoolteam.”Well,maybeit’stimetointroduceyourselftothepowerof“yet”.Byaddingthissimpleword,youcanchangeeverything.“Ireallydon’tunderstandthismathsproblemyet,”“Ican’tgetintotheschoolteamyet.”Suddenly,theimpossiblebecomespossible.Youcanstarttoimaginethosethingshappeninginthefuture.Theword“yet”canopenyourmindtothepossibilityofimprovementandgrowth.Agoodexamplecomesfromaschoolthatchangedthewayitmarksexams.Theschoolfoundoutthattheoldpass/failsystemwasn’thelpingstudents’motivation(積極性).Ifyoupassed,thengreat,butthosestudentswhodidn’tpassoftenfeltlikefailures.Now,studentswhodon’tpasstheexamswillnotseeabigredFontheirpapers;theyseea“notyet”instead.Thissmallchangesendsapowerfulmessagethatlearningisaprocess(過程).Studentsfeeltheyareonajourney.Theyhaven’treachedthefinalgoal,buttheyknowthattheyaregoingtherightwayandjustneedmoretimeandeffort.Thiskindofthinkingispartofwhatexpertscall“havingagrowthmindset”.Peoplewithagrowthmindsetdon’tconcentrateonfailure.Theyaren’tworriedaboutnotgettingthingsrightthefirsttimeandarehappytokeeptryinguntiltheydo.Theyenjoythechallengeandbelievetheycanchange.However,peoplewhojustfocusonfailurehavewhattheexpertscall“afixedmindset”.Theydon’tthinkthattheyareabletochange.Clearly,itisbettertohaveagrowthmindsetthanafixedmindset.Butdon’tworryifyouthinkthatyouhaveafixedmindset.Thegoodnewsisthatmindsetsdon’tgoonforever;theycanbechanged.Rememberthatitallstartswithquestioningthethingsyoubelieveaboutyourself.Stopbelievingthatyoucan’toryouhaven’tdoneitbefore.It’sonesmallbutverypowerfulwordthatcanreshapeyourattitudetowardslife’schallenges.30.WhydoesthewriterintroduceanexampleinParagraph2?
A.Toexpressafeeling.B.Todescribeaproblem.C.Toshowtheresult.D.Tosupporttheidea.31.Whatdothewords“concentrateon”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?
A.Getusedto.B.Lookforwardto.C.Payattentionto.D.Makeadifferenceto.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisimportantindevelopingagrowthmindset?
A.Realizingthatweshouldsetafinalgoal.B.Acceptingthattherearethingswecannotdo.C.Knowingthatwecanavoidfailureswitheffort.D.Believingthatourabilitiescanbeimprovedovertime.33.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThePowerof“yet”.B.TwoDifferentMindsets.C.TheChallengeofGrowth.D.OntheWaytoSuccess.四、任務型閱讀閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。ThepurposeofWorldBookDayistoencouragepeopletoenjoyreadingandthere’snodoubtthatabook’sendingisusuallyabigpartofthatjoy.Evenso,thereareplentyofstoriesthatdon’tfinishonahappynote.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldbooksalwayshaveahappyending?Readingmakesushappy.Wereadtogetawayfromtroublesandworriesinreallife.Agoodstorycanbenefitusbycheeringusupandgivinguswarmth.Ifourreadingexperiencesarefullofsadnessornegativefeelings,wemaygiveupreading.Happyendingsareconnectedtopositivefeelings.Wewillbeencouragedtocarryonreading.Happyendingscanalsoincludesurprises,whichmakethestoriesquitedramaticandexcitingevenifweknoweverything’sgoingtoendwell.Butifstoriesonlyhavehappyendings,wemightmissthedeepervalueofreading.Inreallife,thestorydoesn’tstopatthe“happyending”.Itdoesn’tend.Itkeepsgoingpastthathappymomenttoalifetimeofmoremoments,bothgoodandbad.Bookswithunhappyendingsareusefulbecausetheyshowtruefeelingssuchassadness,butinacontrolledway.Throughthesestories,welearnvaluablelessonsaboutlossandhope,andwefeellessaloneinourownproblems.Someexpertssaythatexperiencingnegativefeelingsinstoriescanmakeusbetteratunderstandingothers.Thisability,knownasempathy(共鳴),helpsustoconnectwithpeopleandsupportthemthroughhardtimes.AgreatexampleisCharlesDickens,afamous19th-centuryBritishwriter.Heusedhisunhappyendingstoshowreal-lifeproblemsofhistime.Thismadereadersthinkaboutsocialissues(問題)andcareforthepoor.Itisoftenthese“unhappy”endingsthathavethegreatestandmostlastinginfluenceonus.34.WhatisthepurposeofWorldBookDay?____________________________________________________________35.Howcanagoodstorybeuseful?____________________________________________________________36.WhydidCharlesDickensuseunhappyendingsinhisstories?____________________________________________________________37.Whichendingofastorydoyouprefer,thehappyendingortheunhappyending?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)____________________________________________________________五、書面表達38.根據(jù)所給的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的英語寫作。文中已給出的內容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出真實的校名、姓名和地名。假設你是李華,你們班的英語課正在開展研究性學習,為此你對班里40名同學進行了問卷調查,下圖是部分統(tǒng)計結果。請用英語寫一篇短文,簡要說明圖表內容,并對班級同學的睡眠習慣提出建議。提示詞語:show,enough,health,suggest內
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