2025年初中初二英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)測試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯部分1.請根據(jù)句意和所給首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.Mybrotheroftenplays__________basketballafterschool.2.WearegoingtohaveapartynextSaturday.Many__________willcome.3.Theteacheraskedmeto__________theblackboard,please.4.Itisimportanttokeep__________toyourfriends.5.Iwasbornin__________,soIspeakChineseverywell.2.請用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Therearemany__________(child)intheparkonSunday.2.Myfatherisreadinga__________(novel)now.3.Couldyoupleasepassmethe__________(base)ball?4.Sheisoneofthemost__________(famous)writersintheworld.5.Heislookingforajob.Hewantstofinda__________(work)asateacher.二、語法部分1.選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，使句子意思完整、正確。1.Mysister__________tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone2.Look!Thechildren__________happilyintheparknow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying3.I__________EnglishsincelastMonday.A.learnB.havelearnedC.learnedD.amlearning4.ThisisthefirsttimeI__________thisfilm.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee5.Myparents__________metofinishmyhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.told6.Thebagistooheavyforme.Canyouhelp__________it?A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carries7.Mybrotherusuallygoestoschoolbybike,buttodayhegoesonfootbecausehisbike__________.A.isrepairedB.repairsC.isbeingrepairedD.repaired8.NeitheryounorI__________tothepartylastnight.A.amB.isC.areD.was9.Theboy__________isplayingthepianoisTom.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that10.Itisimportanttokeep__________toyourparents.A.friendlyB.friendC.friendshipD.tobefriendly三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Lastweekend,Lilywenttothecountrysidewithherparents.Theywantedtorelaxthemselvesbecausetheywereverybusywiththeirwork.Inthemorning,theyvisitedabeautifulgarden.Thereweremanyflowersandtreesinit.Theflowerswerered,yellow,andblue.Theylookedverybeautiful.Lilytookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,theywenttoariver.Theriverwascleanandclear.Theysatunderabigtreeandatelunch.Afterlunch,theyswamintheriver.Thewaterwasverycoolandrefreshing.Theyfeltveryhappy.Intheevening,theycamebackhome.Lilylikedthecountrysideverymuch.Shewantedtogothereagainnextyear.1.WheredidLilygolastweekend?2.WhydidLilygotothecountryside?3.WhatdidLilydointhemorning?4.WhatdidLily'sparentsdointheafternoon?5.HowdidLilyfeelattheendofthestory?四、書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)提示，用英語寫一段不少于50詞的短文，介紹你的一個(gè)好朋友。1.他是誰？（姓名、年齡）2.你們是怎樣認(rèn)識(shí)的？3.他說什么特點(diǎn)？（例如：他樂于助人、他興趣廣泛等）4.你喜歡他嗎？為什么？試卷答案一、詞匯部分1.請根據(jù)句意和所給首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.basketball->basketball(根據(jù)句意“哥哥放學(xué)后經(jīng)常打______籃球”，此處需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式)2.friends->friends(根據(jù)句意“我們下周六要開派對，很多______會(huì)來”，此處需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式)3.clean->clean(根據(jù)句意“老師讓我______黑板，請”，cleanup意為“打掃干凈”)4.friendly->friendly(根據(jù)句意“對朋友保持______是很重要的”，此處需要形容詞形式作表語)5.China->China(根據(jù)句意“我出生在______，所以我中文說得很好”，指國家名稱)2.請用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.children->children(根據(jù)句意“周日公園里有很多______”，此處需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式)2.novel->novel(根據(jù)句意“我父親現(xiàn)在正在讀一本______”，此處需要名詞單數(shù)形式)3.baseball->baseball(根據(jù)句意“你能把那個(gè)______球遞給我嗎？”，結(jié)合語境baseball常組合為baseball指“棒球”)4.famous->famous(根據(jù)句意“她是世界上最著名的作家之一”，此處需要形容詞作定語修飾writers)5.job->job(根據(jù)句意“他在找工作，他想找一份______當(dāng)老師”，此處需要名詞單數(shù)形式)二、語法部分1.選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，使句子意思完整、正確。1.C->went(根據(jù)句意“我姐姐昨天下午去圖書館了”，描述過去發(fā)生的具體動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí))2.C->areplaying(根據(jù)句意“看！孩子們現(xiàn)在在公園里高興地玩”，描述現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))3.B->havelearned(根據(jù)句意“自從上周一以來，我一直在學(xué)英語”，表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))4.C->haveseen(根據(jù)句意“這是我第一次看這部電影”，表達(dá)到說話時(shí)為止的經(jīng)歷，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))5.A->tell(根據(jù)句意“我的父母告訴我做完作業(yè)才能看電視”，tellsbtodosth意為“告訴某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞原形)6.B->tocarry(根據(jù)句意“包太重了，你能幫我______它嗎？”，helpsb(to)dosth意為“幫助某人做某事”，不定式)7.C->isbeingrepaired(根據(jù)句意“我哥哥通常騎自行車去上學(xué)，但今天他走路去，因?yàn)樗淖孕熊囌谛蕖保硎咀孕熊嚤恍?，且修理是正在進(jìn)行的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài))8.C->are(根據(jù)句意“你和我都不去昨晚的派對”，neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與靠近它的主語保持一致，且主語是youandI，是復(fù)數(shù))9.A->who(根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)正在彈鋼琴的男孩是湯姆”，定語從句修飾先行詞boy，且在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用who)10.D->tobefriendly(根據(jù)句意“對父母保持友好是很重要的”，keep+adj./n./v-ing/todosth，此處表示保持友好的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用不定式)三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Shewenttothecountryside.(根據(jù)短文第一句"Inthemorning,theyvisitedabeautifulgarden.Intheafternoon,theywenttoariver.Intheevening,theycamebackhome."以及最后一句"Inthecountryside."可知他們?nèi)チ肃l(xiāng)下，結(jié)合上下文指countryside)2.Becausetheywereverybusywiththeirworkandwantedtorelaxthemselves.(根據(jù)短文第一句"Lastweekend,Lilywenttothecountrysidewithherparents.Theywantedtorelaxthemselvesbecausetheywereverybusywiththeirwork."可知)3.Shevisitedabeautifulgardenandtookmanyphotosthere.(根據(jù)短文第二句"Inthemorning,theyvisitedabeautifulgarden.Lilytookmanyphotosthere."可知)4.Theysatunderabigtreeandatelunch.Afterlunch,theyswamintheriver.(根據(jù)短文第三句"Intheafternoon,theywenttoariver.Theysatunderabigtreeandatelunch.Afterlunch,theys