2026年高考新課標(biāo)英語(yǔ)試題含解析及答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

W:IthinkIshouldreadabooktorelax.

M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.I’llgowithyou.

A.Buyabook

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Readabook

D.StayathomeWheredidthemanputthekey?

W:Didyouseemykey?

M:No,IthinkIputitonthetable.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

M:WeshouldgotoBeijingfortheweekend.

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyreport.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

M:I’vejustmovedtothecity.

W:Isitfarfromtheschool?Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

W:IheardJohngotanewjob.

M:Yes,andhe’sgoingtoworkinChicago.第二節(jié)（22.5分）聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’sjob?

M:Iheardyoufoundanewjob.

W:Yes,I’mateachernow.Whyisthewomanupset?

M:Youlookunhappy.

W:Ijusthadtoleavemyjob.Whatwillthemandonext?

W:Ineedtobuysomegroceries.

M:Icanhelpyouwiththat.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbrother?

M:Whendidyoulastseeyourbrother?

W:He’sbeenworkingabroadformonths.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecitylastweekend?

W:Didyouenjoyyourtriptothecity?

M:Itwassunnymostofthetime.HowlongwillthemanstayinLondon?

W:HowlongareyoustayinginLondon?

M:I’llbethereforaweek.Whatkindofbookisthewomanlookingfor?

M:Iwanttobuyanovel.

W:Doyoulikesciencefiction?Whywasthewomanlate?

M:Whywereyoulateforthemeeting?

W:Igotstuckintraffic.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthewomancalled?

W:Hi,areyoustillworking?

M:No,I’vejustfinished.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

M:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

W:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

DearMrs.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatIwillnotbeabletoattendtheparent-teachermeetingonFriday.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmypresence.

Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldappreciateitifyoucouldsendmetheinformationaboutthemeetingviaemail.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

Sincerely,

JohnDoeWhycan’tJohnDoeattendthemeeting?

A.Hehasameeting.

B.Hehasafamilyemergency.

C.Heissick.

D.Heisgoingonatrip.HowdoesJohnapologize?

A.Hesaysit’snotimportant.

B.Heexpressessadness.

C.Hesayssorrydirectly.

D.Hesaysit’samistake.WhatwillJohndoinstead?

A.Talktotheteacherfacetoface.

B.Sendanemailtotheteacher.

C.Missthemeeting.

D.Invitetheparentstohishome.B篇：記敘文閱讀

WhenIwas12,Ilostmyfavoritewatch.Iwasveryupsetbecauseitwasagiftfrommygrandfather.Isearchedeverywhereandevenaskedmyparentsforhelp.Luckyenough,Ifounditunderthebedtwodayslater.Whatwasthemaineventinthepassage?

A.Thewriterboughtanewwatch.

B.Thewriterlosthiswatch.

C.Thewriteraskedhisparentsformoney.

D.Thewriterfoundhiswatch.Whatdidthewriterdofirstafterlosingthewatch?

A.Hecalledthepolice.

B.Heaskedhisparentsforhelp.

C.Helookedforiteverywhere.

D.Heemailedtheteacher.Whywasthewriterupset?

A.Hecouldn’tfindthewatch.

B.Helostthewatch.

C.Thewatchwasexpensive.

D.Thewatchwasagift.C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

TheEarthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthatsupportslife.Ithasanatmospherethatcontainsoxygen,whichweneedtobreathe.Thetemperatureisalsosuitableforlivingthings.Comparedtootherplanets,Earthhasalargeamountofliquidwater.Waterisessentialforallknownformsoflife.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Earthisalivingplanet.

B.Earthistheonlyhabitableplanet.

C.Otherplanetshavewater.

D.Earthisthemostbeautifulplanet.WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutEarth’satmosphere?

A.Itisnotsuitableforbreathing.

B.Itcontainsoxygen.

C.Itiscolderthanotherplanets.

D.Ithasnowater.WhyisEarthdifferentfromotherplanets?

A.Ithasnowater.

B.Ithasmoreoxygen.

C.Ithaslife.

D.Itistheonlyplanet.D篇：議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisharmingourhealth.Theysaythattoomuchscreentimeleadstoeyeproblemsandpoorsleep.However,technologyalsohelpspeoplestayconnectedandaccessinformationeasily.So,weneedtouseitwisely.Whatisthewriter’smainidea?

A.Technologyisgood.

B.Technologyisbad.

C.Technologyhasbothprosandcons.

D.Peopleshouldnotusetechnology.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutscreentime?

A.Itimprovesourhealth.

B.Ithasnoeffectonus.

C.Itcauseshealthproblems.

D.Ithelpsuslearnalot.Whatadvicedoesthewritergive?

A.Peopleshouldusetechnologyless.

B.Peopleshouldusetechnologymore.

C.Peopleshouldusetechnologywisely.

D.Peopleshouldstopusingtechnology.第二節(jié)（10分）七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Pollutionisaseriousprobleminmanycitiesaroundtheworld.

28.______

Citygovernmentsaretakingmeasurestoreduceit.

29.______

Theyareincreasingpublictransportationandencouragingpeopletousebikes.

30.______

Inaddition,factoriesarerequiredtoinstallfilters.

31.______

Theseeffortsarehelpingmaketheaircleaner.

32.______

It’simportantforeveryonetotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.選項(xiàng)：

A.Thebestwaytodealwithpollutionistoplantmoretrees.

B.Somecitieshavealreadyimprovedtheirairquality.

C.Peoplearenotwillingtochangetheirhabits.

D.Theyaretryingtoimprovetheairquality.

E.Forexample,theyaresettinguprecyclingprograms.

F.However,thesituationisstillnotgood.

G.Tofightagainstpollution,peopleshoulddotheirpart.第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Myfatheralwaysencouragesmetotrymybest.EvenwhenIfail,hetellsmetolearnfrommymistakesandnevergiveup.Sometimes,Ifeel33togiveup,butIknowheisalwaystheretosupportme.Hiswordsarealways34.

Oneday,Icouldn’tsolveamathproblem.Ifeltvery35.Butinsteadofgivingmetheanswer,myfathersaid,“Tryagain,andI’msureyoucandoit.”Ifollowedhisadviceandfinally36theproblem.

Hissupportmakesme37.Iwillneverforgethis38.A.happy

B.strong

C.like

D.willingA.different

B.completely

C.helpful

D.busyA.no

B.angry

C.shy

D.afraidA.finds

B.find

C.finding

D.tofindA.confident

B.hurried

C.successful

D.interestedA.words

B.action

C.advice

D.support第二節(jié)（15分）語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

Thescientistdiscovered39(new)waystoimprovemedicine.Thesemethodscanbeused40(treat)manydiseases.Heworkedhardandmade41(many)contributionsthanothers.42(If)Iwerehim,Iwouldbeproud.43(Study)theresults,Irealizedtheimportanceofhiswork.44(Though)itwasdifficult,henevergaveup.45(He)researchhashelpedmillionsofpeople.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

Iliketowatchmovies.Itisveryrelaxingtoseethestoryunfold.Sometimes,Igotothecinema,andsometimesIwatchthemathome.Themoviehasmanyscenesandthecharactersareveryinteresting.Ontheotherside,Idon’tlikeactionmoviesbecausetheyaretooexcitingforme.第二節(jié)（20分）書(shū)面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左右的短文。

假如你是李華，你的外國(guó)朋友David發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)你最近的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容，給他寫(xiě)一封回信。

-你最近在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，覺(jué)得難度有所提升

-你通過(guò)聽(tīng)英文歌、看英文電影來(lái)提高聽(tīng)力

-周末和朋友一起去了公園，玩得很開(kāi)心

-你希望David能來(lái)中國(guó)參觀，體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化答案及解析第一部分：聽(tīng)力答案：

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D解析：

1.C選項(xiàng)正確，對(duì)話中提到“I’llgowithyou”，說(shuō)明建議是去讀書(shū)。

2.B選項(xiàng)正確，對(duì)話中提到“IthinkIputitonthetable”，表示位置。

3.D選項(xiàng)正確，語(yǔ)氣詞“but”表明對(duì)方不支持。

4.D選項(xiàng)正確，“Isitfarfromtheschool?”是詢(xún)問(wèn)距離的問(wèn)題。

5.D選項(xiàng)正確，講的是周末的計(jì)劃，即旅行。

6.B選項(xiàng)正確，文章指出“afamilyemergency”。

7.B選項(xiàng)正確，表示“apologizeforanyinconvenience”。

8.C選項(xiàng)正確，提到“Icanhelpyouwiththat”。

9.B選項(xiàng)正確，動(dòng)作“hasbeenworkingabroad”只說(shuō)明狀態(tài)。

10.C選項(xiàng)正確，“mostofthetime”表明天氣通常晴朗。

11.B選項(xiàng)正確，“aweek”說(shuō)明時(shí)間段。

12.D選項(xiàng)正確，“anovel”明確為小說(shuō)。

13.C選項(xiàng)正確，“gotstuckintraffic”直接說(shuō)明原因。

14.B選項(xiàng)正確，表示“didn’ttakethemeeting”。

15.D選項(xiàng)正確，表明“visitgrandparents”是計(jì)劃。第二部分：閱讀理解答案：

16.B

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.C

24.C

25.C

26.C

27.C

28.D

29.E

30.F

31.B

32.G解析：

16.B選項(xiàng)正確，短文中提到“afamilyemergency”。

17.C選項(xiàng)正確，直接使用了“apologize”。

18.D選項(xiàng)正確，說(shuō)明了“sendtheinformationviaemail”。

19.B選項(xiàng)正確，完整概括了主要事件“l(fā)ostmywatch”。

20.C選項(xiàng)正確，表明尋找過(guò)程。

21.D選項(xiàng)正確，因?yàn)槲闹忻鞔_說(shuō)“agiftfrommygrandfather”。

22.B選項(xiàng)正確，直接指出“theonlyhabitableplanet”。

23.C選項(xiàng)正確，文中說(shuō)明“containsoxygen”。

24.C選項(xiàng)正確，體現(xiàn)“haslife”。

25.C選項(xiàng)正確，指出了“bothprosandcons”。

26.C選項(xiàng)正確，“tooexcitingforme”是原因。

27.C選項(xiàng)正確，直接表達(dá)“useitwisely”。

28.D選項(xiàng)正確，“dealwithpollution”是主題。

29.E選項(xiàng)正確，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明“recyclingprograms”。

30.F選項(xiàng)正確，與“improved”形成轉(zhuǎn)折。

31.B選項(xiàng)正確，“treatmanydiseases”呼應(yīng)前文。

32.G選項(xiàng)正確，“dotheirpart”總結(jié)建議。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用答案：

33.C

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.A解析：

33.C選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ike”是正確表達(dá)“feellikegivingup”。

34.C選項(xiàng)“helpful”說(shuō)明父親的話語(yǔ)對(duì)其有幫助。

35.D選項(xiàng)“afraid”符合讀者感受到的情緒。

36.B選項(xiàng)“find”是動(dòng)詞原形，用于“finallyfindtheproblem”。

37.A選項(xiàng)“confident”是形容詞，適合“makesmeconfident”。

38.A選項(xiàng)“words”是“words”替代“themoviehasmanyscenes”。語(yǔ)法填空答案：

39.new

40.totreat

41.more

42.If

43.Studying

44.Though

45.His解析：

39.“discovered”后面接“newways”為固定搭配。

40.“usedtotreat”表示用于治療，非謂語(yǔ)形式正確。

41.“morecontributions”說(shuō)明比其他人多。

42.“IfIwerehim”為虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件句，正確。

43.“Studyingtheresults”是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。

44.“Thoughitwasdifficult”為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

45.“Hisresearch”是名詞性從句的主語(yǔ)。第四部分：寫(xiě)作答案：

短文改錯(cuò)：

Iliketowatchmovies.Itisveryrelaxingtoseethestoryunfold.Sometimes,Igotothe