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2025~2026學(xué)年貴州省遵義市部分學(xué)校九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷一、選詞填空閱讀下面短文,從框內(nèi)六個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A.toB.amongC.byD.aE.itF.howSciencecomesaliveacrossschoolsinChinaduringitsfirstNationalSciencePopularizationMonth.Funactivitiesbroughtscienceclosertostudentsandhelpedthemunderstand1theworldgoesaround.HaveyoueverheardoftheMagdeburghemispheresexperiment(馬德堡半球?qū)嶒??OnSept5,YiXizong,fromtheExperimentalHighSchool,experienceditontheschooltrip.Hesawhowairpressuremade2impossibletopulltwohemispheresapart.Thismadephysicsclearandexcitingtohim.YanqingNo1HighSchoolorganized3space-themedevent.Ahighlightwasthatstonepiecesfromspace,colorfulstarmapsandplayfulmodelsledstudentsintoendlessquestions.Xi’anGaoxinNo1HighSchoolalsoofferedspecialcoursestostudents.ShaoJiaxidiscoveredthattheactivityshowedherhowlifedealswiththeenvironment4watchinglocalwildlife.Italsohelpedherunderstandwhy5liveinharmonywithnature.二、完形填空Oneday,alittlegirlfoundamovingcocoon.Shewondered________therewasabutterflyinit.Shedecidedtowaitsothatshecouldfindoutthetruth.Shewatcheditforawhile,butsoonit________moving.Itseemedthatthenewbornhadgreatdifficulty________thecocoonbecauseitgotstuck(黏住).Knowingthat,thegirlwantedtohelpitoutofthetrouble.Shewenthomeasfastasshecouldandgotapairof________.Shehadlittle________aboutthebutterflyworld.Shecutopenthecocoon________withoutthinkingaboutanythingbad,________thebutterflycouldeasilycomeout.However,itsbodywastoolargeandwingsweretoosmalltomakeit.Sheremainedthinkingshewas________tothecomingbeauty.Shespentanother1hourwaitingforitswingstoopen.Finally,itdidn’thappen.Thebutterflywouldneverbe________tofly,andfortherestofitslife,itcouldonlymovearoundwithaswollenbodyandlittlewings.Shedidn’tknowwhenthe________wentthroughbreakingfreeofitscocoonbyitself,itwastimetoturnintoabeautifulbutterfly.Willthegirlrealizethatstrugglingoutofthecocoonindependentlymakeslifestronger?6.A.whereB.whenC.whether7.A.increasedB.stoppedC.heated8.A.breakingB.connectingC.stealing9.A.lanternsB.mushroomsC.scissors10.A.knowledgeB.prideC.smell11.A.generallyB.directlyC.wisely12.A.wishingB.sayingC.repeating13.A.impoliteB.helpfulC.strange14.A.happyB.braveC.a(chǎn)ble15.A.insectB.flyC.a(chǎn)nt三、閱讀理解WelcometoNationalScienceandNaturalHistoryMuseum!Time:TuesdaytoSaturday:10amto5pmSunday:9amto6pm
FourthScienceandTechnologyFloorRestroomDrinkingwaterThirdWildlife
FloorArtworksSecondGreatPeopleGiftshopFloorHistoryandDevelopmentMainEntrance(入口)FirstBiologyWomen’sRestroomFloorDiscoveryCenterMen’sRestroomGeographyDrinkingwaterEntrancefortheDisabled16.Whencanpeoplevisitthemuseum?
A.At2pmonMonday.B.At11amonTuesday.C.At6:30pmonSunday.17.Wherearethevisitorswhentheyfinishthe“SuggestedTour”?
A.Onthe2ndFloor.B.Onthe3rdFloor.C.Onthe4thFloor.18.WhatcanpeopledoontheThirdFloor?
A.Drinksomewater.B.Enjoythepaintings.C.Buysomepresents.19.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextfrom________.
A.a(chǎn)travelmagazineB.a(chǎn)sciencewebsiteC.a(chǎn)museumguideNooneexpectedthatBaduanjinwouldbecomepopularamongyoungChinesepeople.Inthepastcoupleofyears,anonlineteachingvideoofBaduanjin,aformofQigong,hasbeenplayedformorethan10milliontimes.“IhavebeendoingBaduanjinforaboutfourmonths.Ithelpsmesleepbetterandgetstronger.IlikeBaduanjinverymuchbecauseitgivesmeamuchhealthierlifestyle,”ayoungmansaid.BaduanjinisoneoftheoldesthealthandfitnessapproachesinChina,originallycreatedover800yearsagoduringtheSongDynasty.Itsnameismadeupoftwoparts,namely“baduan”and“jin”.Thefirstpartreferstoeightseparatemovements.Andthesecondpartreferstothestretchandgrace(優(yōu)美)ofthemovements.Comparedtosportssuchasballgamesorswimming,Baduanjinisslowandusuallyplayedwithquietmusic,soitusedtobeconsideredasasportfortheelders.Inrecentyears,however,manyyoungpeoplecametorealizetheadvantagesofthesport.Ithelpedkilltheirneckandbackpainafterlongworkinghourswhilenotrequiringmucheffort,timeandspace.SunYuxuan,acollegestudentmajoringinmartialarts,hasalsonoticedtherisingpopularityofBaduanjin.The21-year-oldgirlhasbeenteachingotherstudentstopracticeBaduanjinforoverthreeyears.Theystartedwith20membersin2019andthegrouphas45membersnow.“Everymemberinthegroupisveryhealthy.Ididn’texpectthatitcouldattractsomanyyoungpeople.Iguessthat’sbecausetheygetrealbenefits(好處)fromthesport,”shesaid.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approaches”inParagraph2mean?
A.Dreams.B.Ways.C.Suggestions.21.WhatdoweknowaboutBaduanjin?
A.Itisusuallyplayedwithpopmusic.B.Itappearedovertwohundredyearsago.C.ItispopularwithChineseyoungpeople.22.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBaduanjin?
A.Creativeandsimple.B.Helpfulandpopular.C.Perfectandinteresting.23.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthelastparagraph?
A.Bymakingasurvey.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivinganexample.HaveyoueverheardthatGuizhouhasafunnynickname?Somepeoplecallitthe“PotatoKingdom”.Butwhatwecall“yangyu”or“tudou”here,peopleinWesterncountriesusuallycall“potato”.Lastyear,agirlnamedSarahfromtheUnitedStatescametostudyinGuizhou.Beforeshecame,shethoughtpotatoeswerejustFrenchfries,mashedpotatoes,orbakedpotatoes.However,hertimeinGuizhoucompletelychangedheridea.Onherfirstday,hernewChinesefriend,LiMei,tookhertoastreetfoodstall.“Youhavetotryourchaoyangyu!”LiMeisaid.Sarahwassurprised.Shesawdiced(顆粒)potatoescookedwithoil,chili,andaspecialsauceinapot.Itwasspicyandsmelly,butverydelicious!Thiswasnothingliketheplainbakedpotatoshehadathome.Inthefollowingdays,Sarahdiscoveredmorepotatomagic.Shetrieddanbaoyangyu,wherethesoftfriedeggwrapped(包裹)theflavorfulmashedpotatoes.Shealsolovedyangyubaba,thecrispypotatopancakethatwasgoldenoutsideandsoftinside.Shewasamazedthatonesimplevegetablecouldhavesomanydifferentformsandtastes.“ThepotatoinAmericaisoftenjustasidedish,”SarahtoldLiMei,“buthereinGuizhou,it’sthestarofthemeal!”LiMeilaughedandagreed,“Yes,forusGuizhoupeople,thepotatoisnotjustfood.It’samemoryofourchildhood.”Sarah’sexperienceshowsusthateventhemostcommonthingscanbespecialindifferentcultures.Now,backintheUS,whenSarahseesapotato,shedoesn’tjustthinkofFrenchfries.SheremembersthewonderfulsmellsandtastesofGuizhou,andthefriendwhointroducedhertothemagicofthe“PotatoKingdom”.24.WhatwasSarah’sfirstimpressionofGuizhou’schaoyangyu?
A.ItwassimilartoAmericanfries.B.Itwassmelly,spicybutdelicious.C.Itwasnotasgoodasmashedpotatoes.25.AccordingtoLiMei,whatdoes“yangyu”meantoGuizhoupeople?
A.It’sapopularsidedish.B.It’sjustacommonvegetable.C.It’samemoryoftheirchildhood.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.TherearemorewaystocookpotatoesinAmerica.B.Culturaldifferencescanmakecommonthingsspecial.C.Guizhou’spotatodishesareasdeliciousasAmericanones.27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Sarah’sstudyinGuizhou.B.TheMagicPotatoofGuizhou.C.DifferentdeliciousfoodinGuizhou.Askingforadviceisnotsoeasy.Inarecentstudy,74percentofpeoplesaidtheywereafraidtoaskforadvice.Butpeoplewhoaskforadvicearemorelikelytosucceedatatask.Sohowdoyouaskforadvice?28●Lookforthebestpersontogiveyouadvice.Itmightbeeasytoaskallyourfriendsonsocialmediaforadviceatonce,butwillyouvaluealltheadviceequally(同等地)?29Itmightbebettertochooseoneortwopeoplewhoseopinionsyouvaluemost.Ideally,youcanaskforadvicefrompeoplewhohaveexperienceinthetopicyou’reaskingabout.●Provideenoughinformationclearly.Forexample,imagineyoucan’tdecidehowtoorganizeaclubactivity.Whenyouaskforadvice,youshouldmentionthetopic,theplaceandthetime.30Ifyourquestionsrequirealotofthought,youshouldaskthepersonforadvicewhenheorsheisclear-headed.●Bespecific(具體的)whenyouaskquestions.Imagineyouwanttoownabusinesssomeday.Doyouaskabusinessowner,“31”No,becauseit’snotspecificenough.Instead,tryasking,“Whatcollegeclassesdidyoufindhelpfulforstartingabusiness?”●32Ifyoucan’tsolveyourproblembyfollowingthefirstperson’sadvice,whynotasksomeoneelsewhomaythinkdifferently?Thekeyis:Don’tbeafraidtoaskforadvice.
A.Probablynot.B.Theanswerisyes!C.Herearesomewaysforyou.D.Whatadvicedoyouhaveforme?E.Youshouldalsoconsiderwhentoask.F.Sometimesyoumayneedtoaskforasecondopinion.四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。(前4題答案不超過3個詞,最后一題需用完整句子回答。)ChinesehumorinEnglishishelpingtheworldunderstandChineseculturebetter.It’susedalot,especiallyonsocialmedia.ThisshowsthatChinglish,amixofEnglishandChinese,isnotalwaysregardedaswrongnow,butasafunwaytoconnectwithothers.Apopularexampleisapost(帖子)byaforeignbloggeronaChinesewebsite.Shetalkedaboutpartingfromherboyfriend.ManyChinesepeoplelefttheirideasinEnglishtocomforther,buttheirEnglishwasn’tperfect.Sosomewordsofkindnessturnedinto“Youpretty,henot,uswan,hefrog.”Butothersthinkitwasfinebecauseitwasfastandconvenienttowriteshorterwordswithoutchangingthemainmeaning.ChinglishevenplaysapartintheOxfordEnglishDictionary.Phraseslike“addoil”,meaningjiayouinChineseand“cheer”inEnglish,havealreadybeeninthedictionary.Similarexamplesalsoinclude“Longtimenosee”.Suchanactshowsthephrasesorwordsaresopopularthattheycan’tbeneglected(忽視).Chinglishisnowseeninthingslikevideogames,whereChinesewordsarekeptinsteadofbeingtranslated.ThiscanbeseenfromthelatesthotgamearoundtheworldwitharichChineseculture—BlackMyth:Wukong.Init,theChinesewordslikeyaoguaiarenolongertranslatedintoEnglishwords,butkeptastheyareinChinese.AndforeignplayersjustacceptthemandlearnthemhappilyaspartofChineseculture.ThishelpspeoplearoundtheworldlearnmoreaboutChina.However,somepeoplealsoshowtheirworries.TheysaidthatChinglishshouldnotbeusedinsituationslikeinclassoratanimportantworkmeetingordiscussion.Itmaycausemisunderstandingandmakeothersthinkyou’reimpolite.
ChinglishConnectstheWorldInthepastMixingEnglishandChineseusedtobea33.
Butnowtheworldacceptsitindifferentways.ApopularexampleManyChineseuseChinglishtoshowtheirideasonsocialmediabecauseitis34.IntheOxfordEnglishDictionaryEnglishdictionariesacceptChinglishwordslike“addoil”becausethesewordsarequite35.A36opinionChinglishisnotrightforsomeimportantsituations.WhatdoyouthinkofChinglish?
37五、完成句子38.九三閱兵儀式于北京時間2025年9月3日早上9:00在北京天安門廣場舉行。ThegrandmilitaryparadeonSeptember3rd________________at9:00amonTiananmenSquare.39.全世界都想知道中國目前具有什么高科技武器。Thewholeworld________________high-technologyweaponsChinahashadsofar.40.如今的中國今非昔比。Nowadays,Chinahasbeenmoredevelopedthanit________________be.41.中國軍隊告訴世界中國有能力維護(hù)世界和平。TheChinesemilitaryshowstheworldChinahas________________toguardtheworldpeace.42.這場盛況讓每個中國人感到多么自豪啊!________________thegreateventmadeChinesepeople!六、短文填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyousaiddaomeitoyourselfwhenyoufailtodosomething?Thephrase“daomei”43(use)widelytodescribebadluck.Actually,itsstorycan44(go)backtotheMingDynasty.ItistiedtothekejutestinginancientChina.Atthetime,therewerenoentrance45(examination)forcollegesanduniversitiesliketoday.Ifsomeonewantedtobecomeanofficerfortheircountry,theemperorrequiredthem46(take)thekejutests.Thekejuhadseveraltestsatdifferentlevels.Thekejutestswerehardandthecompetitionwas47(excite).Throughthehighest-leveltests,called“dianshi”,the48(good)talentswerechosenbytheemperorinperson.Duringthetests,thefamilyofthosetalentswouldputupaflagpoleinfrontoftheirhomegate,wishing49(they)goodluckontheexams.Peoplecalledtheflagpole“mei”attheti
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