2025~2026學(xué)年遼寧省大連市金普新區(qū)八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷一、閱讀理解

Title:TheBlueBird

Author:MauriceMaeterlinck

Maincharacters:Tyltyl,Mytyl

Keyplot:Tofindthebluebirdforasickgirl,thechildrentraveltomagicplaces.Finally,thebirdisintheirhome.

Theme:Happinessisaroundus.Title:TheWonderfulWizardofOz

Author:L.FrankBaum

Maincharacters:Dorothy,Scarecrow,TinWoodman,CowardlyLion

Keyplot:Dorothywantstogohome.SheandherfriendsasktheWizardofOzforhelp.

Theme:Homeisbest;friendsgivestrength(力量).Title:TheAdventuresofPinocchio

Author:C.Collodi

Maincharacters:Pinocchio,apuppet;Geppetto

Keyplot:Pinocchiowantstobearealboy.Helearnstobehonest(誠實(shí)的)andkind.

Theme:Honestyandhardworkmakeyougrow.1.InTheBlueBird,TyltylandMytylfinallyfindthebluebirdin________.

A．a(chǎn)forestB．Wizard’shouseC．theirhomeD．a(chǎn)magicplace2.ThethemeofTheWonderfulWizardofOzis________

A．happinessisaroundusB．tobehonestandkindC．homeisbest;friendsgivestrengthD．honestyandhardworkmakeyougrow3.Thepuppetmustlearntobe________tobecomearealboy.

A．braveandstrongB．honestandkindC．smartandcleverD．friendlyandquiet4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.

A．a(chǎn)guidebookB．a(chǎn)diaryC．a(chǎn)dictionaryD．a(chǎn)magazineAccidentalInventionsChangeOurLivesMostofyouenjoyeatingpotatochips.Doyouknow?Theinventionofpotatochipswasactuallyanaccident.Infact,scientistshavecreatedmanyinventionsbyaccident.Let’stakealookatafewofthem.Eachonehasaninterestingstory.PotatochipsGeorgeCrumwasachefinNewYork.Heinventedpotatochipsin1853.Oneday,acustomer(顧客)saidthathisFrench-friedpotatoesweretoosoftandoily.Crumthoughtthecustomerwasnotpoliteandwantedtoteachhimalesson.Hecutthepotatoesintoverythinslicesandfriedthemuntiltheywerecrisp(脆的)andbrown.Surprisingly,thecustomerlovedthem.Microwaveoven(微波爐)Onedayin1946,USengineer(工程師)PercyL.Spencerwasworkingonradartubes(磁控管).Henoticedthatapieceofchocolateinhispocketmelted(融化)whilehewasworking.Hefoundoutthatthemicrowavesfromthetubemeltedit.Theengineerstartedtoworkouthowtocookwithmicrowaves.In1947,thefirstmicrowaveovenwasborn.5.WhatmeltedinPercyL.Spencer’spocket?

A．Chocolate.B．Butter.C．Cheese.D．Ice.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Crumwantedtomakethecustomerhappy.B．Thecustomerlikedthethinpotatoslices.C．Thecustomerinventedpotatochips.D．Spencerinventedtheovenin1946.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Allinventionsneedhardwork.B．Scientistsarethesmartest.C．Greatinventorsarearoundus.D．Somethingswereinventedbyaccident.8.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.

A．introducegreatinventorsB．teachhowtoinventthingsC．sharestoriesaboutinventionsD．comparedifferentinventionsTheStoryoftheGeneral(將軍)andtheMinister(丞相)InancientChina,thereweretwoimportantmeninthecountryofZhao:GeneralLianPoandMinisterLinXiangru.Lianwasagreatfighter.Hewonmanywars(戰(zhàn)爭)forZhaoandwasknownforhisbravery.Linwasaverysmartman.Healwayshelpedhiskinginacleverway.Once,hesavedatreasureforZhao,sothekinggavehimahigherpositionthanthegeneral’s.ThismadeGeneralLianveryangry.Hecomplained(抱怨),“Iriskmylifeeveryday!Whyishisjobbetterthanmine?”Hewassoupsetthatwhenevertheymetinthestreet,thegeneralwouldglareattheminister.Linheardthis,buthedidnotgetangry.Healwaysstayedawayfromthegeneral.Heevenchosedifferentroadstoavoid(避免)meetinghim.Hisfriendsaskedhim,“Areyouafraidofhim?”Linansweredcalmly,“Iamnotafraidofthegeneral.Butthinkaboutthis—wefight,ourcountryfalls.Ourcountry’ssafetyismoreimportantthanmypersonalfeelings.”WhenGeneralLianheardthesewords,hefeltdeeplysorry.Herealizedhowselfishhehadbeen.HeunderstoodthatLinwastrulythinkingabouttheircountry’sfuture.Tosaysorry,hecarriedsticksonhisbackandwalkedtoLin’shouse.Linsawhimandquicklyhelpedremovethesticks.“Please,donotcarrythese.”hesaidkindly.“Iforgive(原諒)you.”Afterthat,theybecamegoodfriends.Theyworkedtogethertokeeptheircountrysafeformanyyears.9.GeneralLianwasangrywithMinisterLinbecause________.

A．LinwasafighterB．LinarguedwithhimC．LingotahigherpositionD．Lintookawayhistreasure10.Theword“glare”probablymeanstolookatsomeone________.

A．withkindnessandrespectB．inafriendlywayC．withangeranddislikeD．inasadway11.WhydidLinavoidmeetingLian?

A．Becausethekingtoldhimtodoso.B．Becausehedidn’tthinkLianwasimportant.C．BecausehewasafraidofLian.D．Becauseheworriedabouthiscountry’ssafety.12.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?

A．Onlybravesoldiersaretrueheroes.B．Personalfeelingsareimportant.C．Workhardandnevergiveup.D．Teamworkandrespectbringsuccess.Ibumpedinto(撞上)astrangerashewalkedbyme.“Oh,excuseme!”Isaid.Herepliedwithasmileandsaid,“Pleaseexcusemetoo.Iwasn’twatchingoutforyou.”Weapologized(道歉)andwentourownways.Laterthatday,whenIwascooking,mydaughterwasstandingtooclosetome.WhenIturnedtoreachforsomemilk,Inearlyknockedherover(撞倒).“Moveoutoftheway!”Ishouted.Shewalkedawaysadly.ButIdidn’tfeellikeIhadtoapologizetoher.WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“Whiledealingwithastrangeryouwerepolite,butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyousomeflowersthatshepickedherselfthisafternoon.You’llfindtheminthekitchenbythedoor.Haveyouseenthetearsinhereyes?”Iquietlywentandkneltdown(跪下)bymydaughter’sbed.“Honey,Iamsosorry.”Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesaid,“Ifoundthembythetree.Ipickedthembecausethey’reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallytheblueones.”Itearfullyreplied,“Sweetie,I’mreallysorryforthewayIactedtoday.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.”“It’sokay.Iloveyouanyway.”Shesaidasshekissedmeonmycheek.Ifwecanbepolitetostrangers,whycan’twedothesamefortheoneswelove?13.Whatdidthewriterdoafternearlyknockingherdaughterover?

A．Shesaid“excuseme”politely.B．Sheshoutedatherangrily.C．Sheboughthernewflowers.D．Sheaskedherhusbandforhelp.14.Whatdidthedaughterdoafterbeingshoutedat?

A．Shefeltangryandshoutedback.B．Shefeltsadbutstillshowedlove.C．Shefeltnothingandforgotquickly.D．Shefelthappyandwentouttoplay.15.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnthatday?

A．Tobecarefulwhilecooking.B．Toacceptherchild’sgifthappily.C．Tobepoliteandkindtothefamily.D．Toacceptherhusband’sadvice.16.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A．SayingSorrytoaStrangerB．ASadDayforaDaughterC．BeKindtoLovedOnesD．TheImportanceofFlowers閱讀短文，從下面所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。ThePowerofCuriosityWhatiscuriosity?Curiosityisthestrongdesire(欲望)tolearnandunderstandnewthings.Itmakesusaskquestionslike“Why?”and“How?”.17Fromayoungage,curiosityhelpsusdiscoverhowthingswork.Curiosityhelpsuslearn.Whenwearecurious,learningbecomesfunandeasy.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,youwillenjoyreadingbooksaboutthem.18Curiosityturnsdifficultsubjectsintoexcitingadventures.Itencouragesustofindanswersbyourselves.19Manygreatinventionsstartedwithcuriosity.ScientistslikeIsaacNewtonaskedsimplequestions.Then,theyfoundamazinganswers.Curiosityhelpsusthinkinnewways.Itallowsustosolveproblemsandcreateusefulthings.Withoutcuriosity,ourworldwouldnotchangeandimprove.Howtodevelopcuriosity?20Askquestionsabouteverydaythings.Readdifferentkindsofbooks.Sometimes,youcanevenlearnfromsmallmistakes.Alwayskeepanopenmindandlookforopportunitiestodiscoversomethingnew.Inshort,curiosityisapowerfultool.Itmakeslearningenjoyable,leadstoinventions,andhelpsusgrow.Bystayingcurious,wecanunlockabrighterfuture.

A．Curiosityleadstonewideas.B．Curiosityisconsideredasthekeytosuccess.C．Youcanbuildcuriositybytryingnewactivities.D．Thisfeelingpushesustoexploretheworldaroundus.E．Youwillrememberfactsbetterbecauseyouareinterested.二、完形填空閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptfor(除了)oneperson:Mildred.Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedto________myshoes,Mildredwouldhitmeonthebackquicklyandrunaway.Shescaredme.Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymumtoldmenotto________andsaidshehadaplan.Thenextmorning,mymumwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred.“Hello,Mildred,”mymumsaid________.Mildredstopped,standingstill.Herhandsandfacewerebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttons(紐扣)onit.Mymotherdidn’tsayanythingatfirst.________,shebuttonedupMildred’scoatandturnedthecollar(衣領(lǐng))uparoundherneck.“I’mAmy’smother.Ineedyour________,Mildred.”Mymother’shandsheldMildred’sasshespoke.“Amydoesn’thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsagoodfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeAmy’sfriend,Mildred?”Mildredchewedonherbottomlip(下嘴唇)and________.“Oh,thankyou!”mymothersaid.“IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon(信賴).”Thenshehuggedusandleftasthough________unusualhadhappened.MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawthatMildredwas________!I’dneverseenhersmilebefore.Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamegoodfriends.Ididn’tunderstandmymum’s________atthattime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:Lovenever________.21.A．takeoffB．fixupC．putonD．holdon22.A．waitB．cryC．stopD．worry23.A．quietlyB．luckilyC．secretlyD．a(chǎn)ngrily24.A．AgainB．InsteadC．RecentlyD．Rudely25.A．trustB．giftC．helpD．a(chǎn)dvice26.A．a(chǎn)nsweredB．noddedC．leftD．laughed27.A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．everything28.A．walkingB．thinkingC．worryingD．smiling29.A．opinionB．storyC．helpD．plan30.A．changesB．failsC．endsD．loses三、短文填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給的詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順，連貫。FormanyChinesetennisfans,ZhengQinwenisafamiliarandexcitingname.ZhengQinwenisoneofthemostfamoustennis31(player)inChina.ShewasborninShiyan,HubeiProvince—32smallcitywithbeautifullandscapeandrichculture.Shewasbornin2002andstartedplayingtennisat6.ShehaslivedinWuhanfortraining332010.Atfirst,shetriedbasketball,34tennisbecameherfavoritehobbybecauseitneedsquickdecisions.Manypeopleask,“What’sagoodwaytobecomeagreatplayer?”Zhengalwayssays“Practiceisthekey.”Thetrainingwasmuch35(hard)thanshethought—sheoften36(practise)for8hoursadayandoftenstayedatthetraininggroundlate37(improve)herserveandbackhand(發(fā)球和反手球),twoimportantskillsintennis.Evenwhenshe38(feel)nervous,shenevergaveup.Hercoachgavehergoodadvice:“Keepgoing,andyou’llsucceed.”Sofar,ZhenghaswonmorethanjusttheOlympicgold—shehas5WTAsinglestitles,includingthe2023ZhengzhouOpen,andreachedtherunner-upspotatthe2024AustralianOpen.In2024,ZhengplayedforChinaattheParisOlympics.Shewonthegoldmedal,andherfanscheeredforher39(proud).Nowshesays,“I40(play)tennisfor17years,andI’llkeeptrying.”Zheng’sstorytellsus:Ifwepractisemoreandneverstop,ourdreamswillcometrue.Whataboutlearningfromherspiritofpersistence(堅(jiān)持)andloveforhercountry?四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Whichdoyouprefer,AI’shelporyourparents’?IthinkAI’shelpisbetterthanmyparents’forseveralreasons.WhenImakemistakes,AIwon’tgetangrylikemyparentsdo.Sometimes,AIisevensmarterthanmyparentsandcansolveproblemstheycan’t.Forexample,Ioncehadaphysicsquestion,AIbrokeitdownintosimplesteps.Thishelpedmeunderstandbetter.Italsogavereal-lifeexamples,whichmadelearningeasier.WhenIgotbadgrades,myparentswouldcriticize(批評)me,butAIwouldn’t.Allinall,IwillchooseAItohelpmewithmyhomework,andmyparentscantakeabreak!CuiShenghang,14,GuangxiWhenIhavetroublewithmyhomework,IlikeaskingmyparentsinsteadofAI.Sometimes,itishardtoexplainaprobleminjustafewwords.ManystudentsneedtodescribetheproblemalotsoAIcanunderstand.Also,parentsmaysharetheirownstorieswhenhelpingwithhomework.Ienjoylisteningtothesestories.Itisfuntolearnmoreaboutmyparents.Atthesametime,theirstorieshelpmethinkmorecreatively.Parentsalsousekindwordswhenteaching.Thismakeschildrenfeelbetterandmoreconfident.Ifparentsdon’tknowtheanswers,theycanuseAIfirstandthenexplainittotheirchildren.ShaoXinyan,13,Hubei41.WhenCuineedshelpwithhishomework,willhechooseAIorhisparents?___________________________________________________42.AccordingtoCui,whatistheadvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofAI’shelpwhenhemakesmistakes?___________________________________________________43.WhatdoesShaothinkofherparents’kindwordswhentheytea