UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATIONPart4Writing正反對比議論文寫作題目最近,你班同學(xué)就“太空是否值得探索”這一話題展開了一場討論。請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息,用英語寫一篇短文介紹討論的情況,并談?wù)勛约旱目捶āＳ^點太空值得探索太空不值得探索理由1.已經(jīng)在對抗世界饑餓的斗爭中發(fā)揮了作用;2.人們受益良多。1.離我們和我們的日常生活太遙遠(yuǎn);2.浪費金錢。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右。

遣詞造句Ⅰ.用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語填空1.n.爭論

2.n.資料;數(shù)據(jù)

3.太空探索

4.有影響;起作用

答案1.argument2.data3.spaceexploration4.makeadifferenceⅡ.本單元語塊、語法運用1.完成句子第一段:開門見山,點明話題(1)Recently,ourclasshavehad(一場激烈的討論).

(2)Thetopicis(太空是否值得探索).

第二段:介紹支持和反對的理由(3)Somestudentsthinkspaceexplorationistoofarawayfromusandourdailylifeandis(浪費金錢).

(4)However,othersthinkspace(值得探索).

(5)Exploringspacehasalready(起了作用)inthefightagainstworldhunger.

(6)Itcollectsandprovides(最新的數(shù)據(jù))forthefarmers.

(7)Peoplehave(從……受益很多)it.

第三段:表達(dá)個人觀點(8)(在我看來),itisworthwhiletoexplorespace.

答案(1)aheatedargument(2)whetherspaceisworthexploring(3)awasteofmoney(4)isworthexploring(5)madeadifference(6)thelatestdata(7)benefitedalotfrom(8)AsfarasIamconcerned2.句式升級(9)將句(1)和句(2)合并為含有定語從句的主從復(fù)合句

(10)將句(4)、句(5)和句(6)合并為含有because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句和by引出的方式狀語的主從復(fù)合句

答案(9)Recently,ourclasshavehadaheatedargumentwhosetopiciswhetherspaceisworthexploring.(10)However,othersthinkspaceisworthexploring,becauseexploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhungerbycollectingandprovidingthelatestdataforthefarmers.寫作積累議論文常用句型提出論題或現(xiàn)象①for/about...ereisgrowingconcernfor/about...②Recently,...hasbeethefocusofoursociety.③Recently,aheateddiscussionhasbeenheldonwhether...④Whenitesto...,differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.⑤Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof...闡述不同觀點①Onthecontrary,therearepeopleinfavorof...②Somepeoplelike/prefer/arefor...,whileothersareagainst...③Somepeoplearguethat...Others,incontrast,believethat...④Ontheonehand,peopletendto...Ontheotherhand,theyfeel...⑤Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto...Someholdtheviewthat...陳述個人觀點①Personally,Iprefer...②Butforme,Iwouldrather...③AsfarasIamconcerned,Iplanto...④Inconclusion,Isupportthestatementthat...⑤Inmyopinion/view,weshouldattachmoreimportanceto...實戰(zhàn)演練近年來,越來越多的學(xué)生喜歡觀看短視頻,你們班在英語課上就“學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該看短視頻”進(jìn)行了討論。請就此現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析并陳述自己的看法。內(nèi)容包括:1.觀看短視頻的優(yōu)缺點;2.你的觀點和結(jié)論。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右。

答案實戰(zhàn)演練Onepossibleversion:Recently,aheateddiscussiononwhetherstudentsshouldwatchshortvideoshasbeenheld.Somestudentsapproveofit,thinkingthatshortvideos,whicharerichinvariouscontents,cannotonlybroadenourhorizonsbutserveasexcellentstressrelieversafteralongdayofstudy.However,othersholdtheoppositeviewthatwatchingshortvideosisawasteoftime,especiallyforthosewithpoorselfcontrol.Onceaddicted,studentswillfinditextremelytoughtofocusonstudy,thusaffectingtheiracademicperformance.Inmyopinion,watchingshortvideoscanbeabeneficialformofentertainmentsolongaswecancontrolthetimespentonitandpreventitfromdistractingus.1.重點詞匯①approveof支持;贊同②broadenone'shorizons開闊眼界③holdtheoppositeview持有相反的觀點④academicperformance學(xué)習(xí)成績⑤distractv.使分心;分散(注意力)2.亮點句型①Somestudentsapproveofit,thinkingthatshortvideos,whicharerichinvariouscontents,cannotonlybroadenourhorizonsbutserveasexcellentstressrelieversafteralongdayofstudy.(動詞ing形式作伴隨狀語;that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,其中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)一些學(xué)生對此表示贊同,認(rèn)為內(nèi)容豐富多樣的短視頻不僅能夠開闊我們的眼界,還能在一天長時間的學(xué)習(xí)后作為極佳的減壓方式。

②Onceaddicted,stu