2025年福州英語高中真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.B.Thebenefitsofwatchingmovies.C.Thedifferencesbetweenreadingandwatching.D.Thepopularityofentertainment.答案：C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehaseatenbreakfast.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theyhadfinishedtheprojectbeforethedeadline.D.Wewilltravelnextweek.答案：C3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfIwereyou,Iwould..."A.WereB.WasC.AmD.Wouldbe答案：A4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith..."A.ExperienceB.ExperiencesC.ExperiencingD.Experienced答案：A5.Whatisthepurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toprovidesupportingdetails.C.Tosummarizetheconclusion.D.Tostatethemainargument.答案：D6.Whichofthefollowingisarun-onsentence?A.Shelovestoreadandsheenjoyswriting.B.Hewenttothestore,butheforgothiswallet.C.Thedogbarkedloudlyandthecatranaway.D.IamtiredandIneedtorest.答案：D7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate:October5,2025?A.5October2025B.2025-10-05C.October5th,2025D.05/10/2025答案：B8.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundsentence?A.Sheissmartandsheistalented.B.Helikestoplaysoccer.C.Therainfellandthewindblew.D.Iwillgotothestore.答案：C9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:"Thebookis..."A.InterestingB.InterestsC.InterestD.Interested答案：A10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Themeetingwillbeheldat..."A.TimeB.TimesC.TImeD.Times答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.HappyB.QuicklyC.HeavyD.Loudly答案：A,C2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence:"Thecatsatonthemat"?A.TheB.CatC.SatD.OnE.Mat答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears.B.Theyhavefinishedtheproject.C.Hewillhaveeatendinner.D.WehavebeentoParis.答案：A,B,D4.Whatarethecomponentsofawell-structuredparagraph?A.TopicsentenceB.SupportingdetailsC.ConclusionsentenceD.Transitionwords答案：A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToE.From答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Whatarethemaintypesofessays?A.NarrativeB.DescriptiveC.ExpositoryD.PersuasiveE.Comparative答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowritethedate:December25,2025?A.25December2025B.2025-12-25C.December25th,2025D.25/12/2025答案：B,C,D8.Whatarethecomponentsofathesisstatement?A.MainargumentB.SupportingevidenceC.TopicD.Conclusion答案：A,C9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadverbs?A.QuicklyB.LoudlyC.BeautifullyD.Happily答案：A,B,C,D10.Whatarethemaintypesofsentences?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.答案：正確2.Athesisstatementshouldalwaysbethefirstsentenceofanessay.答案：錯誤3.Arun-onsentenceisthesameasacompoundsentence.答案：錯誤4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandarestillrelevant.答案：正確5.Awell-structuredparagraphshouldhaveatopicsentence,supportingdetails,andaconclusionsentence.答案：正確6.Prepositionsareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenwordsinasentence.答案：正確7.Narrativeessaystellastoryandareoftenwritteninthefirstperson.答案：正確8.Descriptiveessaysprovidedetaileddescriptionsofpeople,places,orthings.答案：正確9.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.答案：正確10.Compound-complexsentencescontainatleasttwoindependentclausesandonedependentclause.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence?答案：Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandnodependentclauses.Itexpressesacompletethought.Acompoundsentencecontainsatleasttwoindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorasemicolon.Itexpressestwoormorecompletethoughts.2.Whatisthepurposeofatopicsentenceinaparagraph?答案：Thepurposeofatopicsentenceistointroducethemainideaoftheparagraph.Itsetsthedirectionfortherestoftheparagraphandhelpsthereaderunderstandwhattoexpect.Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstsentenceintheparagraph.3.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseusedfor?答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandarestillrelevanttothepresent.Itcanalsobeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Additionally,itisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.4.Whatarethemaintypesofessaysandwhatisthepurposeofeach?答案：Themaintypesofessaysarenarrative,descriptive,expository,andpersuasive.Narrativeessaystellastoryandareoftenwritteninthefirstperson,providingapersonalaccountofanevent.Descriptiveessaysprovidedetaileddescriptionsofpeople,places,orthings,usingvividlanguagetocreateaclearimageinthereader'smind.Expositoryessaysexplainatopicorconcept,providinginformationandfactstoeducatethereader.Persuasiveessaysaimtoconvincethereadertoadoptaparticularviewpointortakeaspecificaction,usinglogicalargumentsandevidence.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.答案：Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Tenseshelpestablishthetimingofeventsandactions,allowingreaderstounderstandthesequenceandrelationshipbetweendifferentpartsofthetext.Incorrecttenseusagecanleadtoconfusion,ambiguity,andalackofclarity.Itcanalsoaffecttheoverallflowandreadabilityofthewriting.Therefore,itisessentialtousethecorrecttensetoensurethattheintendedmeaningisaccuratelyconveyed.2.Explainhowawell-structuredparagraphcontributestoeffectivewriting.答案：Awell-structuredparagraphcontributestoeffectivewritingbyprovidingaclearandorganizedpresentationofideas.Awell-structuredparagraphtypicallybeginswithatopicsentencethatintroducesthemainidea,followedbysupportingdetailsthatprovideevidenceorexplanation.Theparagraphshouldhavealogicalflow,witheachsentencebuildinguponthepreviousone.Aconcludingsentencecanbeusedtosummarizethemainideaortransitiontothenextparagraph.Thisstructurehelpsthereaderunderstandthemainpointandfollowthewriter'sargumentsordescriptionsmoreeasily.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesandadverbsinenhancingthequalityofwriting.答案：Adjectivesandadverbsplayasignificantroleinenhancingthequalityofwritingbyaddingdetail,description,andclarity.Adjectivesmodifynouns,providingmoreinformationabouttheirqualities,characteristics,orstates.Theyhelpcreatevividimageryandpaintapictureinthereader'smind.Adverbs,ontheotherhand,modifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,addinginformationaboutthemanner,time,place,ordegreeofanactionorquality.Theyhelptoprovideadditionaldetailsandmakethewritingmorepreciseandexpressive.Byusingadjectivesandadverbseffective