2025年英語四六級(jí)語法難點(diǎn)解析專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練沖刺試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：語法選擇題directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.1.Hadthepolicenotintervened,thefire_______muchworse.A)hadbeenB)wouldbeC)wouldhavebeenD)hadbeen2.Itishighlyrecommendedthatthecommittee_______ameetingtodiscusstheissueimmediately.A)holdsB)holdingC)holdD)willhold3.Notonly_______totheparty,butshealsobroughtabeautifulgiftforeveryone.A)didshecomeB)shecameC)shehascomeD)comesshe4.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,_______totheconferencecenterbycarthismorning.A)issentB)weresentC)hasbeensentD)wassent5._______abouttheplan,theyimmediatelystartedimplementingit.A)OnceagreedB)OnagreeingC)HavingagreedD)Agreed6.Itwas_______thatthesmallboatcouldnotsailacrosstheocean.A)suchastrongwindB)suchstrongawindC)soastrongwindD)sostrongthewind7.IwishI_______moretimetospendwithmyfamilylastweekend.A)hadB)haveC)hadhadD)havehad8._______difficultthetaskis,heisdeterminedtocompleteitontime.A)WhateverB)NomatterhowC)NomatterwhatD)However9.Thebook,_______Iboughtyesterday,isextremelyinteresting.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)where10.Thechildwassoengrossedinhistoythathedidnothearhismothercallinghim.A)suchinterestingB)sointerestingC)suchaninterestingD)soaninteresting11.Itisnecessarythateveryone_______hisresponsibilitiestowardstheteam.A)fulfillsB)fulfillC)willfulfillD)hasfulfilled12.Notuntilthemanagerarrived_______theproblemhadbeensolved.A)didtheyB)theyhadC)wasitD)itwas13.Sheisinterestedincollectingstamps,_______herbrotheriskeenonphotography.A)inwhichB)ofwhichC)asD)like14._______tiredIam,InevermissmyfavoriteTVshow.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)NomatterhowD)Nomatterwhat15.Theteacheraskedthestudentwhyhe_______hishomework.A)didn'tfinishB)hasn'tfinishedC)didn'tfinishhisD)hadn'tfinished16.Bythetimetheyreachedtheairport,theplane_______.A)hadtakenoffB)hastakenoffC)hadbeentakenoffD)wastakingoff17.Itissaidthattheactor,_______afamousfilmstar,willplaytheleadingroleinthemovie.A)whoisB)heisC)asisD)whomis18.Thecompany,_______productsaresoldallovertheworld,isknownforitsquality.A)whichB)whoseC)thatD)ofwhich19.Shespenttwohours_______thereport,butshestillwasn'tsatisfiedwithit.A)writeB)writingC)wroteD)written20.Iwouldratheryou_______meaboutthematterrightnow.A)callB)calledC)willcallD)calling第二部分：改錯(cuò)題directions:Thispassagecontainstenerrors.EachindicatedpartismarkedA),B),C)orD).Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway.MarkthecorrectedwordorphraseandwritethecorrectioninthecorrespondingspaceonAnswerSheet2.Forexample:Thistableis_______(too)long.Answer:too;shorter1.Themanager,aswellashisemployees,aregoingtoattendtheconferencenextweek._______2.IfonlyIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhelpyouimmediately._______3.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherenjoyplayingbasketballafterclass._______4.Heisinterestedoncollectingstamps,andhissisterisinterestedinreadingbooks._______5.Sheissobusythatshedoesn'thavemuchtimetogoshopping._______6.Thereisanumberofpeoplewaitingforthebusatthebusstop._______7.Unlessyoustudyhard,youwillfailtheexamforsure._______8.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinterestingandinstructive._______9.Heisfamousforbeingasuccessfulbusinessmanandhavingmadealotofmoney._______10.Itisimportanttokeepagoodhabit,nomatterhowoldyouare._______第三部分：句子填空directions:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninthebrackets.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Sheisinterested_______(collect)stamps.2.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.3.Theman_______(see)onthestreetismyneighbor.4.Itissuggestedthatthemeeting_______(hold)assoonaspossible.5.Notuntiltherainstopped_______(we/reach)ourdestination.6._______(be)itdayornight,theoldlibraryisalwaysopen.7.Heistheonlyperson_______(know)thetruth.8.Iamtiredof_______(ask)thesamequestionoverandoveragain.9.Theywenttotheparty,_______theyfeltveryuncomfortable.10.Theteacheraskedthestudentwhyhewasabsent_______(attend)classthatmorning.試卷答案1.C2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B11.A12.A13.B14.C15.A16.A17.C18.B19.B20.B21.are;is22.wouldhavehelped23.the;is24.on;in25.doesn't26.Anumberof27.Unlessyoustudyhard,youwon'tpasstheexamforsure.28.that29.famousforbeingasuccessfulbusinessmanandforhavingmadealotofmoney.30.Itisimportanttokeepagoodhabit,nomatterhowoldyouare.解析思路1.考察虛擬語氣。與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，主句用wouldhave+過去分詞。故選C。2.考察虛擬語氣。在suggest,order,demand,require,recommend,insist等動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。故選C。3.考察倒裝。否定詞或帶有否定意義的詞置于句首，引起部分倒裝。Notonly放在句首，主語和謂語倒裝。故選A。4.考察動(dòng)詞的數(shù)。themanager是單數(shù)，aswellas連接的成分不影響主謂一致。故選D。5.考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞agree后常跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選C。6.考察形容詞詞序。such+形容詞+a/an+名詞。故選B。7.考察虛擬語氣。與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，主句用wish+賓語從句，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選A。8.考察讓步狀語從句。nomatterhow/what/when/where等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，可放句首或句中，但無論放句首還是句中，how/what/when/where前不加任何限定詞。故選B。9.考察定語從句。先行詞是物thebook，且指物，關(guān)系代詞用which或that。故選A。10.考察形容詞詞序。so+形容詞+that從句。故選B。11.考察虛擬語氣。在suggest,order,demand,require,recommend,insist等動(dòng)詞后的主語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。故選A。12.考察倒裝。Notuntil放在句首，主語和謂語倒裝。故選A。13.考察定語從句。先行詞是thebrother，指人，關(guān)系代詞用whom(作介詞of的賓語)或who。ofwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個(gè)名詞概念(thebrother)。故選B。14.考察讓步狀語從句。nomatterhow+形容詞/副詞+主句。故選C。15.考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“直到雨停了我們才到達(dá)目的地”，表示過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)。故選A。16.考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。Bythetime表示“到……時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂?，主句用過去完成時(shí)。故選A。17.考察定語從句。先行詞是theactor，指人，且在從句中作主語，關(guān)系代詞用who或that。asis常用于“asisthecase”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“情況正是如此”，不符合句意。故選C。18.考察定語從句。先行詞是Thecompany，指物，且在從句中作定語(修飾products)，關(guān)系代詞用whose或ofwhich。whose指代前面整個(gè)名詞概念(Thecompany)作定語，相當(dāng)于ofwhich。故選B。19.考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.固定搭配。故選B。20.考察虛擬語氣。wouldrather后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦?shí)相反)或過去完成時(shí)(表示與過去事實(shí)相反)。此處表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。故選