2022中考全真模擬試卷6（湖南株洲專用）滿分150分，120分鐘完卷第二部分知識運用(共兩節(jié)，計25分)第一節(jié)語法填空(共10個小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。1．Whatagood________you'vegivenme!Thanksalot.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．news C．suggestion2．—Weareintimesofdifficultyatpresent.—Aslongaswepulltogether,successmustbelongto________.A．us B．we C．ours3．—Therewillbe________8-dayartexhibition(展覽)inXiamennextmonth.—Wow!Itmustbe________mostunusualexhibition.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;a4．—TheappDouyinisahitamongtheyoungpeopleinChina.—Yes.It’soneof________appsI’veeverused.A．good B．better C．thebest5．UsuallyIhavedinnerwithmygrandparents________Wednesdays.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in6．—Thisbookisveryinteresting.Ihavereaditmanytimes.—________.A．SoIhave B．SohaveI C．SodidI7．—Whatalovelypresent!Isitfromyourbrother?—It__________befrommybrother.Hedoesn’tknowtodayismybirthday.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t8．Jenny________homeslowlyandcarefullywhenImetheronmywaytotheartmuseum.A．willcycle B．iscycling C．wascycling9．________thereportontime,Emmaasksallofustoworktogether.A．Finish B．Finishing C．Tofinish10．ChenMengisaChineseping-pongplayer________wonagoldmedalatTokyoOlympicGaines.A．what B．that C．whom第二節(jié)完形填空(共10個小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)Moneyisn’teverything.Butwesometimeshaveto____11____ittomakealiving.Ifyouhavealotofmoney,whatwillyoudowithit?Recentlyamanhasgotabig____12____.InthePowerballgameinNewYork,NandlallMangalwas____13____towin$245.6million.AccordingtotheNewYorkPost,Mangalsaid,“I’msuremylifeisgoingto____14____alot.”“It’salotofmoney.”Headded,“Ihavenoideawhat’sgoingtohappen.”However,hesaidhewould____15____takeatriptoHawaii.That’stheplacewherehehasalwayswishedtogo.ThereportsaidthatMangalboughta$6—quick—pickticketbyaccident____16____hewasshoppingatastore.MangalwholiveswithhiswifeinNewDorp____17____puttingawaythethingshehadboughtwiththeticketbesidethem.Hesaidhedidn’trealizethathewasrichatfirst.Afterheheard____18____hadclaimedthewinnings(兌獎),hethoughtheshouldlookathisticket.“Ireallydon’t____19____theticketthatoftenI’musedtoputtingitsomewhereafterbuyingit,”Mangalsaid.Healsomentionedthefewtimeshehadboughttickets,generallywhenthe____20____wasworth$100million.Luckcomesallofasudden.11．A．callon B．geton C．dependon12．A．dream B．a(chǎn)ccident C．surprise13．A．funny B．lucky C．easy14．A．change B．a(chǎn)gree C．discover15．A．certainly B．nearly C．suddenly16．A．since B．while C．until17．A．continues B．considers C．remembers18．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody19．A．check B．watch C．exchange20．A．value B．prize C．trade第三部分閱讀技能(共20個小題：每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。AWhetheryou'regoingtoworkthesaleorbuyshoes...tomorrowmorning(Tuesday,October30)istheshoesaledayyoudon'twanttomissatYodaHospitalthe3rdfloorhallandplayroom!100%oftheproceeds(收入;收益)gotowardssponsoring(贊助)achildforheartsurgery(外科手術(shù)).21．Heart-to-HeartShanghaihasthefamousbrandshoesaleto________.A．sponsorYodaHospital B．raisemoneyforasickchild C．makemoremoney22．Therewillbeshoesin________differentsizesonsaleatYodaHospital.A．8 B．9 C．10BWelcometoOurFreePhotoExhibition!ThereisgoingtobeaphotoexhibitionatBeverlyCommunityfromJuly6toJuly20.Michaelisoneofthemostwell-knownphotographers.Therewillbemanygreatphotosofpeopleandsceneryinourprovince.OpeningTime:9:30a.m.-4:30p.m.fromMondaytoFriday10:00a.m.-3:00p.m.onSaturdayandSundayWaitforyouatSunshineAmusementPark!SunshineAmusementParkwillopenonJuly8.Childrenagedfrom10to15areinvitedtotakepartintheopeningceremonyandit’sfreeforthem!Youwon’twanttomissthedayoffun.JoinusatSunshineAmusementParkonJuly8.Register（登記）earlyandtellusyourstudentIDnumber.TEL:666-888823．Thephotosareabout________.A．peopleandscenery B．peopleandprovince C．peopleinthecity24．Children________cantakepartintheopeningceremonyofSunshineAmusementPark.A．under5 B．under10 C．a(chǎn)ged10-1525．Fromthechartabove,wecanknowthat________.A．MichaelisafamousphotographerB．youcanonlyregisterfortheopeningceremonyonJuly8C．youcanseethephotoexhibitionat4p.m.onSundayCPeoplealwaystakeactiontofightagainstfoodwaste,butoneyoungmanismakingabigdifferencewithtechnology.LiuJichen,23,isastudentfromTsinghuaUniversity.In2017,Liufoundthatarestaurantnearhisschoolwouldgivecardstothepeoplewhocomefordinneriftheyfinishedofftheirfood,andthosepeoplecouldgetsmallgiftsaftertheyhadcollectedacertainnumberofcards.Atthattime,hethoughtthattechnologicalinnovation(創(chuàng)新)isagoodwaytoreducefoodwaste.Soonhesetupateamof20memberstoworkontheprojecttoreducefoodwasteattheendof2017.Afterworkingoutmanydifficulties,aWeChatmini-programwasputintooperationonOctober16,2018,WorldFoodDay.Themini-programiscalled“ClearYourPlate”.Afterameal,userscanopenthemini-programandtakeapictureoftheiremptyplates.Oncethepictureisrecognized(識別)bytheAI,theycancollectpointsandusethemtobuygiftsforthemselvesortogiveawaytothepoor.

Liuandhisteam,togetherwithotherorganizations,startedthe“ClearYourPlate”activityinNovember2020forthethirdyear.Ithassweptover1,017universitiesacrossthecountry.Theone-monthactivitygotattentionofalmost1.6millionpeopleandreducedfoodwasteby862tonsandcarbonemissions(碳排放)by3,337tons,theChinaYouthDailyreported.“Wehopeoureffortscanbeanewstartamongtheyoungbyencouragingthemtodevelopagoodhabitwhentheyareeating.Wehopethateveryonecantakeactionagainstfoodwaste,”Liusaid.26．In2017,LiuJichenfoundtherestaurantnearhisschooloften________.A．collecteddifferentcardsB．triedtoreducefoodwasteC．provideddeliciousdinners27．AccordingtoParagraph3,wecanknow________.A．Liusetupateamof20membersonWorldFoodDayB．peoplearesatisfiedwiththepictureoftheiremptyplatesC．thepointsinthe“ClearYourPlate”canbeusedtobuygifts28．WhichwordscanbestdescribeLiuJichenandhisteam?A．Creativeandsuccessful. B．Kindandactive. C．Braveandcareful.29．Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassageis________.

(P=Paragraph)A． B． C．30．Thebesttitleforthispassageis“________”.A．WeChatMini-programsChangeOurLifeB．Liu’sTeamDevelopsAGoodHabitC．TechnologyMakesABigDifferenceDTomwasahelpfulboy.EverySundaymorning,hewalkedtothenewspaperkiosk(報刊亭)atthesupermarkettobuyanewspaperforhisdad.Helikedtoleavethehouseearlyasitwasmorepeacefulthen,withfewercarsinthestreets.OneSundaymorning,whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket,hesawhisneighbour,oldMrs.Jackson.Shewaschoosingapplesatthefruitshop.Tomgreetedherandthenwenttogethisnewspaper.Ashewasleaving,TomsawMrs.Jacksonwalkinginfrontofhim.Herbaglookedveryheavy.“Wouldyoulikemetocarrythatforyou,Mrs.Jackson?”Tomasked.“Whatahelpfulboyyouare,Tom!Thankyou.Itisheavy,”shereplied.TompickeduptheheavybagandbeganwalkingslowlyhomewithMrs.Jackson.Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep.Then,justastheywereabouttocrosstheroad,itfelloffTom’shandanddroppedonthehardroad!“Oh,no!”criedTom.“Thefruitwillbesquashed(壓扁).”Mrs.Jacksonlookedintothebag.“Yes,thefruitdoeslookabitsquashed.Butdon’tworry,Tom.Ilikefruitjuice.I’lljustmakejuiceinstead.Callatmyhousethisafternoon.We’llhavesomedeliciouscoldfruitjuicetogether!”shesaidwithawidesmile.31．TomwenttothenewspaperkioskeverySundaymorningtobuyanewspaperfor________.A．hisdad B．hismum C．hisneighbour32．Tomlikedtoleavethehouseearlybecause________.A．itwascrowedinthestreetsB．therewerefewercarsinthestreetsC．hewantedtoplaywithhisfriendsinthesupermarket33．Mrs.Jacksonwas________whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket.A．readinganewspaper B．buyingsomeapples C．carryingabigbasket34．Theunderlinedsentence“Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep”inthepassagemeans________.A．thebagwassoheavythatTomcouldn’tcarryiteasilyB．TomwasstrongenoughtocarrythebageasilyC．Tomwastiredanddidn’twanttocarrythebaganymore35．Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthatMrs.Jacksonwill________intheafternoon.A．buysomedeliciousjuiceforTomB．sellthesquashedapplestoothersC．makesomejuiceandshareitwithTomEMyhusbandandIboughtahousewhenwewereinourfifties.Oneofthereasonsweboughtitwasthatitwassoattractive.IthadabigJapaneseredpinetree,whichlookedbeautifulinourfrontyard.For20years,itwasabeautytoallwhopassedby.Raccoons（浣熊）climbeditstrunkandsquirrels（松鼠）playedinitsbranches.ItshadedthebrightsunovermysmallgardenofrosesandbushesthatI’dplantedforbees.Earlylastyear,aheavysnowfallhitourcity.WhilewewereenjoyingaquietSaturdaymorning,thehouseshookandweheardaloudcrash.Thetreehadfallen,destroyingmostofthebushesinouryard.Sowecalledforestryworkers,whocutoffitstrunkandbranchesandtookthewoodaway.Afteraweek,theyardwasstillamess,withwoodshavingsandholeseverywhere.InMarch,IboughtafewnewbushandroseseedlingstoreplacethosethatIthoughthadn’tlived.ButinMay,plentyofnewflowersweregrowingintheyard!Asthesunshonedown,theflowerswereabletogrowandattractbees.Myoldbushesgrewbackandwerehealthierthaneverbefore!Ouryardturnedintoabeautifulgarden.Andthissummer,oneyearlater,alloftheplantsarethreetimesbiggerthantheywerebefore.Lifemightbehardforyouatthemoment,butyouneverknowwhatthefuturewillbelike.Itmightjustbemuchbrighter.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.36．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat________.A．thewriterisfromJapan B．thewriterisinherfiftiesC．thewriterlovedtheredpinetree D．thewriterdroveanimalsoutofheryard37．Whatmadethetreefall?A．Aheavysnowfall. B．Anearthquake. C．Thehouse. D．Forestyworkers.38．LastMarch,thewriterboughtafewnew________seedlings.A．pinetree B．bushandrose C．a(chǎn)ppletree D．vegetable39．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Theoldcouplewereoverfiftyyearsoldwhentheyboughtahouse.B．TheoldcoupleweresurprisedabouttheiryardlastMay.C．Theoldbushesintheyardnolongergrewup.D．Alltheplantsarethreetimesbiggerthantheyusedtobe.40．Throughherexperience,thewritertellsus________.A．howtotakeupahobbyB．togetpreparedforthefutureC．tostaypositive（積極的）duringhardtimesD．howtofindnewopportunities第四部分寫作技能(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)雙向翻譯(共5個小題，每小題3分，滿分15分)根據(jù)上下文將文中畫線部分譯成漢語或者英語。Avihasbeeninterestedincoding(編碼)andcomputingsincehewaslittle.1.Whenhewasaprimaryschoolstudent,hecodedawebsitewithseveralpictures.Inmiddleschool,hedevelopedavideogame.Now,at17,AvihascreatedahighlyvisitedwebsitethatfollowscasesofCOVID-19,thediseasewhichisnowgreatlyinfluencingtheworld.LivinginSeattle,US,Avicodedthecoronavirustracking(追蹤)websitencov2019.livewhenthecaseswerefirstreportedinChina.Sincethen,thediseasehasspreadtoabout200countries,andhasbeenknownasapandemic(流行病)bytheWorldHealthOrganization.Realizinghowsuchabigworldeventhasshakeneverythingfromeconomytosports,2.艾維認(rèn)為為此做點什么是他的職責(zé)?！癐noticedthatfindingnewandcorrectreportsaboutthediseasecouldbedifficult,soImadeawebsite.”Avisaid.Hiswebsiteprovidesthelatestreportsonthenumberofconfirmed(確診的)cases,seriouscasesanddeathsallovertheworld.3.ThewebsitealsoincludesaGoogle(谷歌)map,traveladviceandinformationonthediseaseanditsprevention.4.這個網(wǎng)站獲得超出他預(yù)料的關(guān)注。ByMarch2020,over40millionpeoplehadvisitedAvi’swebsite.OneofthevisitorsisCindyWong,aPhDstudentattheUniversityofBuffalo,US.Whathelpedhermostwasthatthewebsitemadeiteasierforresearcherslikehertostudythedisease.5.ButAvisaidhedidthisforloveandmeaningbehinditinsteadofattention.41．___________________________________________________________________________42．___________________________________________________________________________43．___________________________________________________________________________44．___________________________________________________________________________45．___________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)回答問題(共5個小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。Oneday,anolddoglosthiswaywhilechasingrabbits.Soon,henoticedalioninthedistancerunningtowardshimwithahungrylookinhiseye.Noticingsomebonesonthegroundnearby,thedogquicklysettleddown(安定下來)toeattheboneswithhisbacktothelion.Justasthelionwasabouttoleap(跳躍),theolddogshoutedout,“Thatwasonedeliciouslion!Iwonderifthereareanymorearoundhere.”Afterhearingthis,theyounglionstoppedandhurriedtosafetyinthetrees.Asquirrelwhohadbeenwatchingfromanearbytreeknewthedogtricked(欺騙)thelionanddecidedtomakeuseofthistogetprotectionfromthelion.Catchingupwiththelion,heexplainedwhathadhappenedandthathewantedtomakeadeal.Theyounglionwasangryatbeingtrickedandsaid,“Jumponmybackandseewhat’sgoingtohappentothatdog!”Theolddogsawthelioncomingwiththesquirrelonhisback.Insteadofrunning,hesatdownwithhisbacktothem,actinglikehehadn’tseenthemyet.Whentheygotcloseenoughtohear,theolddogsaid,“Where’sthatsquirrel?Isenthimoffanhouragotobringmeanotherlion!”Again,theyounglionstoppedandhurriedaway.Sothinkingquicklycangetyououtoftrouble.46．Whydidtheolddogeatwithhisbacktothelionandshout?______________________________________________________________47．Whatcouldthesquirrelgetaccordingtothedeal?______________________________________________________________48．Howdidthelionfeelafterhearingwhatthesquirrelsaid?______________________________________________________________49．Whatdidthe