鹽城市2026屆高三年級第一學(xué)期期中考試英語試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Readtheinstructions.B.Askthewomanforhelp.C.Buyanewbookcase.2.WhatisAlicepreparingfor?A.Amusicperformance.B.Asingingpetition.C.Asportsevent.3.Whenwillthespeakersgettotherestaurant?A.At11:50.B.At12:00.C.At12:10.4.WhydoesMichaeloffertoteachthekids?A.Torepayfriendlinessreceivedlocally.B.Toexploreteachingasacareer.C.Toshareskillsgainedabroad.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aclient.B.Amessage.C.Anappointment.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdidthepolicedowhentheyheardthenoises?A.Theywentupstairsimmediately.B.Theyorderedthesuspecttoeout.C.Theyclimbedinthroughawindow.7.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thehouseowner.B.Aneighbor.C.Aguest.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howhastheweatherbeenrecently?A.Sunny.B.Frosty.C.Snowy.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Growsomeplants.B.Buywarmclothes.C.Checktheheating.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Cleanupthegarden.B.Movetheplantsinside.C.Bringsomepotstohim.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Howtofinishaposter.B.Wheretogoforafieldtrip.C.Howtousetheschoollibrary.12.Whywilltheygototheschoolgarden?A.Totakephotosfortheirproject.B.Tofindaplacetopracticespeaking.C.Tomeettheirclassmatesfordiscussion.Whatwilltheboybringtomorrow?A.Acamera.B.Coloredpens.C.Plantbooks.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoesRosamentionaboutherchildhood?A.Shewasfashionable.B.Shelikedbeautifuljewelry.C.Shehadawiderangeofinterests.15.WhatinspiredRosatobeajewelrydesigner?A.Ateenager.B.Adocumentary.C.Apieceofjewelry.WhatisspecialaboutRosa’sjewelry?A.Itislinkedtosomeliteraryworks.B.Itisdesignedmainlyfortheyoung.C.Itbinestheoldandthenewstyles.WhataspectofjewelrydoesRosapayattentionto?A.Theplexity.B.Theoveralleffect.C.Thedetails.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatwillthetopicofthisyear’spetitionbelike?A.Serious.B.Relaxing.C.Emotional.Whatisthetimelimitofthespeech?A.5minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.Whatarethepetitorsadvisedtodo?A.Memorizethespeech.B.Readoutthespeechdraft.C.Usekeywordstoguidethespeech.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATurkeyhasemergedastheglobalcapitalofhairtransplants.Itnowattractsover1.8millioninternationalhealthtravelersannually.APriceGapThat’sHardtoIgnoreOneofthebiggestreasonswhypatientstraveloverseasforahairtransplantiscost—andthedifferenceissurprising.CountryFUECost(4,000grafts)DHICost(4,000grafts)Turkey$2,800$4,500US$14,000$12,000AndunlikemanyUSclinicsthatchargeadditionalfeesforconsultations,medications,orfollowups,Turkishclinicsprovideallinclusivepackagesthatcoverhotelacmodation,airporttransportation,andpostoperativecare.ThePromiseofConsistentQualitySomeAmericanpatientsmaythinkthatlowercostequalslowerquality.Butthatassumptiondoesn’tholdupwhenyoulookatthevolumeandspecializationofTurkishclinics.OneTurkishsurgeonperforms500+hairtransplantsannually,whichnaturallyresultsinmoreconsistentoutes.ManyaretrainedinternationallyandoperateinJCIaccredited(認(rèn)證的)hospitalsusingthelatestFUEandDHImethods.Clinicsoffercustomizedhairlinedesignthatispreciselytailoredtoeachpatient’suniquehairtypeandfacestructure.SuccessStory:FromNewYorktoIstanbul—MattScholl’sTransformationMattScholltraveledfromNewYorktoIstanbulforahairtransplant.Theprocedureinvolvedtransplantingthousandsofgrafts—theessentialbuildingblocksofhairgrowth.Now,15monthslater,theresultsspeakforthemselves.Hesayshefeelsyounger,moreconfidentandgratefulhedidn’thavetospendthatmuchbackhome.HowmuchwillonesavewithaDHImethodof4,000graftsinTurkeyinsteadofUS?A.$2,800.B.$7,500.C.$11,200.D.$16,500.WhatcancontributetothehighqualityofTurkishhairtransplants?A.Hospitallocation.B.petitiveprices.C.Uniformdesign.D.Experiencedsurgeons.WhatdoweknowaboutMattScholl’shairtransplant?A.Itlastedafewminutes.B.Itusedfewerhairgrafts.C.Itboostedhisconfidence.D.IttookplaceinNewYork.BAtalargeplainbuildingindowntownLosAngeles,ahandfuloftechniciansbendovertheirbrightlylitworkstations,repairingguitars,violins,andpianos.Thisfacilityisoneoftheonlyremainingpubliclyfundedshopsformusicalinstrumentsinthecountry.Thousandsofcaseslayneatlyontallshelves,readytobeshippedtoschoolsacrossthenation’ssecondlargestschooldistrict,LosAngelesUnified(LAUSD).Thesedistrictownedinstrumentsandtherepairsareafreeservicetostudentshere.“Theshopisajewelfortheschooldistrict,”saysSteveBagmanyan,whostartedherein2003asapianotechnicianandnowmanagestheshop.Inaschooldistrictwhereabout80%ofstudentsefromlowinebackgrounds,therepairshophelpscreateequalaccesstoqualityinstruments,whichcanbeexpensivetoownandmaintain.Andit’sahugehelpforeducators,too.“Forteachers,theydon’tneedtothinkaboutwhattodowithabrokeninstrumentandtothink‘whereamIgoingtofindrepairs?’Thatisallextrastressonateacher.”Bagmanyanandthetechniciansworkquietlyinthebackground.Therepairshopwas,formanyyears,largelyinvisibletostudentsandfamilies.Thatchangedwhenitwasfeaturedinthedocumentary

TheLastRepairShop,whichwonanOscarlastyear.Sincethen,lettershavebeenpouringinfromstudentssharingtheirgratefulness.Pointingtoawalldecoratedwiththenotes,Bagmanyansays,“That’sourOscar.”Theshopfacedchallengesduetotheschooldistrict’sfinancialdifficulties.Now,thefacilityhasreceiveda$15milliondonationfromgreatmusicianHerbAlpert,whobeganhisownmusicaljourneyinLAUSDschools.Alpertbelievesmusicisessentialforchilddevelopmentandshouldbearightforall.Herecallshowpickingupaguitarat8changedhislife,givingashyboyavoice.Hehopeshissupportwillencourageotherschooldistrictstoreinvestinsimilarprograms.Whatistheshopstartedfor?A.Maintainingvariousinstruments.B.Traininginstrumenttechnicians.C.Displayingpreciousinstruments.D.Providingviolinperformances.Whyareteachersmentionedinparagraph2?A.Toillustratetherepairshop’simpacts.B.Toemphasizetheirstresslevels.C.Toshowhighcostofmusicteaching.D.Tohighlighttheirroleineducation.WhatdoesSteveBagmanyanmeanbysaying“That’sourOscar”?A.Heisproudofstudents’achievements.B.Heishappywithhisroleinthefilm.C.Heseesstudents’thanksasatruereward.D.Hewantstheshoptowinmoreawards.WhatmightHerbAlpertagreewith?A.Donatinginstrumentstomusicians.B.Spendingmoremoneyonguitars.C.Makingmusicaccessibletoall.D.Teachingmusicasschools’mainpurpose.C“Hittingagreenwave?It’sthebestfeeling,especiallywhenyou’reinahurry,”saysactorSamuelTraum,unlockinghisbikebyaCopenhagenintersectioncrowdedwithcyclists.TheGreenWaveisasystemstartedbythecity16yearsago:trafficlightsonkeyroutesaresynchronized(同步)sothatacyclistridingabout20km/hcancatchgreenlightsalltheway.Thissystem,designedtoencouragebiketravel,isnowsettoexpandto15moreroutes.LikemanyEuropeancities,CopenhagenbecameacityofcarsafterWorldWarII.Butinthe1970s,peoplefoughtbackwithmassbikeproteststhatpushedthecitytobuildawidenetworkofcyclelanes(車道).Arecentstudyfoundthatifallcitieshadasmany,globalCO?emissionsfromprivatecarscouldfallby6%.Still,evenCopenhagenstrugglestoreducecaruse.Cyclehighwayshelppeoplereachthecity’send,butredlightsslowthemoncetheyarrive.Plannershopethegreenwaveswillsolvethis.“It’ssoimportanttohavethefreedomonabiketojustridealongatagoodspeed,”saysLineBarfod,themayorfortechnologyandenvironment.“Youcanfeelthecitywantsyou—andsupportsyou—goingonabike.”Thenewplanhasfacedlittleopposition.Yetatrushhour,somesaythelanesaretoocrowdedtoenjoythewave.Lars,whousuallycyclestoofasttoridethewavehimself,thinksthecityisreachingadifficulttradeoffpoint.“We’reatapointnowwhereweneedtochoosebetweencarsandcycles.Ifyougivecyclesmorespace,itwillpromisetheabilityofdriverstoaccessdifferentspaces.”Copenhagenhasapproveda602millionkronercyclingpackagetoimprovethesystem,buildingthecountry’slongestcyclingbridgeandupgradinglighting.Thecityhasalsosetup19bicyclecounterstostudycyclists’speedandplanstoadjustlightstomatchtheirflow.Expertssaysuchmeasuresrepresentavision:movingpeopleoutofcarsandontobikes—tosaveenergy,reducepollution,andmakecitiesmorelivable.WhatdoSamuelTraum’swordsreflectinparagraph1?A.Thedangercausedbycycling.B.Theconveniencebroughtbythesystem.C.Theimportanceoffollowingtrafficrules.D.Thenecessityofridingataspecificspeed.WhatcausedCopenhagentobuildawidenetworkofcyclelanes?A.AplantoimprovetrafficinEurope.B.Astudyonreducinggreenhousegas.C.Theorderfromthemayorafterthewar.D.Themassbikeprotestsinthe1970s.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promise”inparagraph4mean?A.Assess.B.Strengthen.C.Ensure.D.Weaken.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Monitoringbikespeedwithdevices.B.Buildingalandmarkcyclingbridge.C.Upgradingthegreenwavesystem.D.Adjustingtrafficlightsforcyclists.DScientistsinChinahavedevelopedatechnologythatcanreplacehighstrengthplasticsusedinhomefacilitieswithbamboofiber.Bambooshootsupwhenitrains.Itsgrowthissofastthatrawmaterialcostsarelow.AccordingtoresearchersatNortheastForestryUniversity,bioplasticmadefrombambooissimilartooilbasedplasticinstrength,shapability,andthermalstability(熱穩(wěn)定性),butcandepose(分解)insoilwithinfiftydays.Itcanalsobefullyrecycledwhilemaintaining90%ofitsstrength.Asplasticpollutionworsens,bioplastics—plasticsmadefromnaturalmaterials—aregainingpopularity,buttheystillaccountforonly0.5%ofthemorethan400milliontonsofplasticproducedeveryyear.Thatisbecausebioplasticshavelowermechanicalstrengththanoilbasedplasticsandaredifficulttoapplyeasilyinmonproductionprocesses.TheChineseteamdevelopedamethodtoproduceplasticfromcellulose,thefibrousponentofbamboo.Theyfirsttreatedbamboobyaddingzincchloride(ZnCl?)andasimpleacid.Inexperiments,theteamsaidbamboobasedbioplasticshowedmechanicalstrengthoutperformingthatofconventionalplantbasedbioplastic.Intestsofmechanicalandthermalstabilityandshapability,bamboobasedbioplasticdemonstrateditspotentialasanindustrialalternative.ThedevelopmentofbamboobasedbioplasticbyresearchersatNortheastForestryUniversityrepresentsasignificantadvancementinthepursuitofsustainabledevelopment.Withitsimpressivemechanicalpropertiesandbiodegradability,bamboobasedbioplasticstandsoutasapromisingcandidateforreducingplasticwasteandrelianceonoil.However,thepathtofuturewidespreadadoptionrequiresoveringchallengesrelatedtoproductionscalability(可擴(kuò)展性)andmarketacceptance.Asindustriesexplorethepotentialofbamboobasedbioplastic,thequestionremains:Canthisinnovationtrulyreplacetraditionalplasticsandtransformourapproachtosustainableproduction?Whatcanwelearnaboutthebamboobasedbioplastic?A.Itisasustainableplasticalternative.B.Itisdifficulttobreakdowninsoilnaturally.C.Itlosesoriginalstrengthwhendeposing.D.Itissecondtooilbasedplasticsinshapability.Whatisthekeyadvantageofbamboobasedbioplasticoverpastbioplastic?A.Simplerrecyclingprocess.B.Highermechanicalstrength.C.Cheaperrawmaterials.D.Lowercarbonfootprint.Whatisachallengeforthewidespreaduseofbamboobasedbioplastic?A.Marketrecognition.B.Productionprocess.C.Thermalstability.D.Technologyinnovation.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Bamboo:TheGreenSteelB.Bamboo:Canitsaveourplanet?C.Bamboobasedbioplastic:Isitreallyecofriendly?D.Bamboobasedbioplastic:StrongMaterial,GreenerFuture第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manyownershavegreatexpectationsofdogs’goodbehaviourontheleadtoosooncanresultinalarmingencounters.It’sbesttobeextracareful.36Youcanthenbegintobuildafirmfoundationthroughtraining,allowingfreedomonlyonceyouaresureofaresponsefromyourdog.Alldogsneedtolearntorespondiftheirownersaretohavehappycountrywalks.It’snotenoughthatyourdogwilleforabiscuiteverytimeitiscalledinthegardenwhennothingelseisgoingon.37Manyownersdothefirstpartbutdon’tdotheproving.Thiscanresultinyourrecallbeingunreliableassoonasthedogfindssomethinginterestingtodo,whetherit’sassimpleasfollowingaquietpathorasdangerousasrunningaftersmallanimals.38Firstrecallathome,thenmovetoseveralsafeopenareasuntilyourdogrunstoyoueverytime.Somedogslikefood;somelikegames.Testoutdifferentthingsandranktheminorderofwhatyourdoglikesbest.Ifyourdoghastoefromalongway,orindistracting(分心)circumstances,giveahighvaluereward.Anddon’tbemean.39Trytogetintothehabitofcallingyourdogbacktoyouwheneveryouseeanotherwalkerapproaching.40Soletyourdogknowthatitwillgetagoodrewardforingbacktoyouwhenitseesapersoninthedistance.Besuretorewardwellwithpraise,agameorafavouritetreat,soyourdogdoesn’tfeelit’smissingoutonfunwiththestranger.A.Assumeyourdogisunreliable.B.Toproveadog’srecall,useahappytone.C.Waituntilyourdogstartsbarkingatthewalker.D.Areliabledogrecallneedstobebuiltinbabysteps.E.Somewalkerswon’tlikebeingtouchedbyyourdog.F.Therecallneedstobeprovenwhenitisoccupiedinactivities.G.Otherwise,yourdogmaybeunwillingtoworkforlow“wages”.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IrememberwhenIwas10,topassthetime,Iwasdeterminedtopletea1,000piecepuzzle.Whenitwasdone,somethingclicked—asenseof41infittingthosepiecestogether.Afterthat,puzzlesbecamearegularpartofmylife—whetheritwasa(n)42puzzleorachallengingoneduringtheholidays.Afewyearslater,Ibegan43videosonmysocialaccount.Atfirst,itwasjustafunsideproject.Oneday,Idecidedto44a24,000piecepuzzle.I45thewholethingovermonthsanduploaded.Tomysurprise,peoplelovedfollowingalong.That’swhenIrealizedthismightnotjustbea46.Istartedto47innationalandinternationalpuzzlechampionships,racingtopletepuzzlesinrecordtime.It’samixofspeedandstrategy.Yourbrainisscanningforcolors,patternsandshapes,whileyourhandsareconstantly48thepieces.Technique49:theclassicapproachistostartwiththeedges,butItendtobegininthemiddle,withthemostuniquesectionsfirst.Duringpetitions,youneedtoalways50yourarea,makingsurenothinghas51onthefloor.Inasettingwhereeverysecondcounts,evensomethingsmalllikethatcan52you.Despiteitspetitivenature,thepuzzlemunityisvery53.There’snoconflict,justasharedloveforanactivitythatbringsusjoy.Puzzlinghastaughtmepatience,concentrationandtheimportanceofsmall54.EverypieceIplacebringsmealittleclosertothe55picture—areminderthatprogresshappens,evenifit’sslow.A.curiosity B.tension C.duty D.satisfactionA.tough B.easy C.huge D.awfulA.sharing B.deleting C.seeking D.copyingA.giveup B.pulldown C.takeon D.searchforA.imagined B.recorded C.observed D.changedA.career B.chance C.hobby D.troubleA.teach B.trade C.speak D.peteA.arranging B.covering C.dropping D.countingA.varies B.fails C.arrives D.existsA.hide B.check C.display D.leaveA.waited B.formed C.fallen D.brokenA.monitor B.inspire C.amaze D.disturbA.wealthy B.supportive C.small D.independentA.steps B.risks C.mistakes D.questionsA.colorful B.plex C.full D.standard第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChineseCulturepedia,anEnglishlanguageonlineknowledgeplatform,waslaunchedbyChinaDailythisyeartoshowtherichnessofChinesecivilization,expandtheglobalreachofChineseculture,56encouragemeaningfulcrossculturaldialogue.Thankstoitsreliableanddiversecontent,it57(gain)globalrecognitionamongChinesecultureenthusiastssinceitslaunch.WithAIvoicetransformingtextintonatural,fluentEnglishspeechinrealtime,userscannowstartacultural58(explore)anytimeandanywhere.Variousthemesareincluded,ranging59China’slandscapestotraditionalarts.Videosandaninteractivechatrobotallowuserstoget60theplatformprovidesbeyondtextandfurtherbroadenusers’horizons.PracticalfunctionssuchasAIassistedQ&AmakeitsimpleforusersofallagestoengagewithChinesecultures.BuildingontheoriginalEnglishversion,theplatformnowoffersChinese,FrenchandRussianeditions.61(power)byadvancedAItechnology,itdeliverscontentthatisfastandaccuratelytranslatedwhileensuringauthorityandconsistency,whichhelpsChineseculturereacha62(wide)globalaudiencethanbefore.Asaplatform63theworldcanhearChina,understandChinaandfallinlovewithChina,ChineseCulturepediaaimstoexpand64(it)functionsandlanguageofferings,65(invite)usersaroundtheworldtodiscoverthetimelessbeautyofChinesecivilization.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，外教Jenny將組織一期英語寫作研習(xí)營（Englishwritingworkshop），你想報(bào)名參加，請給Jenny寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：（1）報(bào)名理由；（2）活動期待。注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；（2）請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJenny,IwouldliketosignupfortheupingEnglishwritingworkshop.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OnabrightAprilmorning,Ms.Bennettledherphotographyclubtothehillbythelake.“Findwhatspeakstoyou,”shesaid,handingthemeachaturnwiththeschool’sonlycamera.Thelakeshoneunderthegentlesun,andtreeswereclearlyreflectedonitssurface.Ethan,quietbutobservant,waitedpatientlyforhis