廈門市初中英語寫作能力測試要求試題考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________考核對象：初中三年級學(xué)生題型分值分布：-單選題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-判斷題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-簡答題（3題，每題4分，共12分）-應(yīng)用題（2題，每題9分，共18分）總分：100分一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.WhenwritinganEnglishcompositionforschool,whichofthefollowingshouldbeprioritized?A.CreativeuseofidiomsB.ClearorganizationandlogicalflowC.ExcessiveuseofcomplexvocabularyD.Detaileddescriptionsofpersonalexperiences2.Inafive-paragraphessay,whichparagraphtypicallypresentsthemainargumentsorideas?A.IntroductionB.Bodyparagraph1C.ConclusionD.Transitionparagraph3.WhichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinEnglishwritingforbeginners?A.OverusingadjectivesB.Incorrectsubject-verbagreementC.UsingtoomanyconjunctionsD.Overlyformaltone4.Whenproofreading,whichstepshouldbeperformedfirst?A.CheckingforgrammaticalerrorsB.RevisingthestructureoftheessayC.ReadingtheessayaloudforclarityD.Addingmoredecorativephrases5.Awell-structuredessayshouldhave:A.OnlyonemainideaB.MultipleunrelatedargumentsC.Aclearintroduction,body,andconclusionD.Notransitionsbetweenparagraphs6.Whichofthefollowingisaneffectivewaytoimprovewritingskills?A.WritingonlyduringexamsB.ReadingwidelyinEnglishC.AvoidingfeedbackfromteachersD.Usingthesamesentencestructurerepeatedly7.Inapersuasiveessay,whatistheprimarygoal?A.ToentertainthereaderB.ToinformthereaderC.ToconvincethereaderofaviewpointD.Todescribeapersonalexperience8.Whichpunctuationmarkisusedtoseparateitemsinalist?A.CommaB.SemicolonC.ColonD.Period9.Whenwritinganarrativeessay,whichelementshouldbemostengaging?A.DetailedstatisticsB.VividdescriptionsC.ComplexscientifictermsD.Drysummaries10.Athesisstatementshould:A.BeaquestionB.Bevagueandopen-endedC.ClearlystatethemainargumentD.Includemultiplesubtopics二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Agoodessayshouldhaveastrong_______tograbthereader'sattention.2.The_______paragraphprovidesevidencetosupportthemainidea.3._______istheprocessofcheckingandcorrectingerrorsinwriting.4.A_______sentenceintroducesthetopicoftheessay.5.Inadescriptiveessay,theauthoruses_______tocreateavividpicture.6._______wordsareusedtoconnectideassmoothlybetweensentences.7.A_______essaytriestopersuadethereadertoagreewithacertainopinion.8.The_______paragraphsummarizesthemainpointsandoffersafinalthought.9._______istheuseofwordsthatdescribequalitiesorstates.10._______shouldbeavoidedinformalacademicwriting.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Itisacceptabletouseslangwordsinaformalessay.(×)2.Afive-paragraphessaymustfollowastrictstructure.(√)3.ReadingbooksinEnglishcanimprovewritingskills.(√)4.Proofreadingisunnecessaryiftheessayiswell-written.(×)5.Anarrativeessayshouldalwayshaveamorallesson.(×)6.Theintroductionshouldalwaysbethelastpartoftheessaytowrite.(×)7.Usingtransitionwordsisasignofweakwriting.(×)8.Athesisstatementcanbemorethanonesentence.(√)9.Descriptiveessaysshouldfocusonfactsratherthanfeelings.(×)10.Itisokaytochangethemainideaofanessayafterwritingit.(×)四、簡答題（每題4分，共12分）1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofanessay,andwhatisthepurposeofeach?2.Howcanawritermaketheiressaymoreengagingforthereader?3.Whyisproofreadingimportantbeforesubmittinganessay?五、應(yīng)用題（每題9分，共18分）1.Supposeyouarewritingapersuasiveessayabouttheimportanceofrecycling.Writeathesisstatementandoutlinetheintroduction,body,andconclusionparagraphs.2.Youareaskedtowriteadescriptiveessayaboutyourfavoriteplace.Describethesetting,atmosphere,andyourfeelingsaboutitinatleastthreeparagraphs.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、單選題1.B-Explanation:Clearorganizationandlogicalflowareessentialforeffectivewriting.2.B-Explanation:Thebodyparagraphspresentthemainargumentsinafive-paragraphessay.3.B-Explanation:Subject-verbagreementisacommongrammaticalerrorforbeginners.4.C-Explanation:Readingaloudhelpscatchawkwardphrasingandclarityissues.5.C-Explanation:Awell-structuredessayrequiresaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.6.B-Explanation:Readingwidelyexposeswriterstodiversestylesandvocabulary.7.C-Explanation:Thegoalofapersuasiveessayistoconvincethereader.8.A-Explanation:Commasseparateitemsinalist.9.B-Explanation:Vividdescriptionsmakenarrativesmoreengaging.10.C-Explanation:Athesisstatementclearlystatesthemainargument.二、填空題1.introduction2.body3.proofreading4.introductory5.sensorydetails6.conjunctions7.persuasive8.conclusion9.adjectives10.contractions三、判斷題1.×-Explanation:Slangisinformalandinappropriateforformalessays.2.√-Explanation:Afive-paragraphessayfollowsastandardstructure.3.√-Explanation:Readingexpandsvocabularyandwritingstyle.4.×-Explanation:Proofreadingiscrucialtocatcherrors.5.×-Explanation:Narrativeessayscanbepurelydescriptivewithoutamoral.6.×-Explanation:Theintroductionisusuallywrittenearlyinthewritingprocess.7.×-Explanation:Transitionwordsimproveflowandreadability.8.√-Explanation:Athesiscanbeoneormoresentences.9.×-Explanation:Descriptiveessaysusefeelingsandimagery.10.×-Explanation:Changingthemainideamid-essayisdisorganized.四、簡答題1.-Introduction:Introducesthetopicandthesis.-Body:Presentsargumentswithevidence.-Conclusion:Summarizesandoffersafinalthought.-Explanation:Eachpartservesadistinctpurposeinstructuringtheessay.2.-Usevividlanguage,includepersonalanecdotes,andvarysentencestructure.-Explanation:Engagingwritingcapturesthereader'sinterestthroughclarityandcreativity.3.-Proofreadingcatcheserrors,improvesclarity,andensuresprofessionalism.-Explanation:Proofreadingisthefinalcheckforaccuracybeforesubmission.五、應(yīng)用題1.-Thesisstatement:"Recyclingis