2026年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市高職單招英語練習(xí)題及參考答案PartI:Listening(30points)

SectionA:Dialogue(15points)

1.W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'mlookingforabookonmoderntechnology.

Q:Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Abookonscience.

B.Abookonliterature.

C.Abookonmoderntechnology.

D.Abookonhistory.

2.M:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?

W:I'vebeenlearningEnglishforaboutthreeyears.

Q:HowlonghasthewomanbeenlearningEnglish?

A.Oneyear.

B.Twoyears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Fouryears.

3.W:What'stheweatherliketoday?

M:It'ssunnyandwarm.Thetemperatureisabout25degreesCelsius.

Q:What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunnyandwarm.

B.Rainyandcold.

C.Cloudyandcool.

D.Snowyandwindy.

4.M:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

W:Yes,please.Withsugar,please.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoaddtohercoffee?

A.Milk.

B.Sugar.

C.Cream.

D.Water.

5.W:Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?

M:Yes,Ihaveonesister.She'sateacher.

Q:Whatdoestheman'ssisterdo?

A.Sheisadoctor.

B.Sheisanurse.

C.Sheisateacher.

D.Sheisalawyer.

SectionB:Passage(15points)

Passage1

Inthepast,peoplethoughtthatanimalswerenotasintelligentashumans.However,modernresearchhasshownthatmanyanimalsarecapableofperformingcomplextasksandshowingemotions.Forexample,dolphinscanbetrainedtoperformvarioustricks,andelephantscanrememberthelocationsofwatersourcesoverlongdistances.Thesefindingssuggestthatanimalsaremoreintelligentthanweoncethought.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Animalsarenotintelligent.

B.Animalscanperformcomplextasks.

C.Dolphinsarethemostintelligentanimals.

D.Elephantscanrememberthingsoverlongdistances.

7.Whatcandolphinsbetrainedtodo?

A.Performtricks.

B.Speakhumanlanguages.

C.Drivecars.

D.Writebooks.

Passage2

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialtoolforbothpersonalandprofessionalpurposes.Peoplecannoweasilyconnectwithfriendsandfamilyacrosstheglobe,andaccessavastamountofinformationonanytopicimaginable.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks,suchasprivacyconcernsandonlineaddiction.

8.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.TheInternetisadangeroustool.

B.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.

C.TheInternetisonlyusefulforprofessionals.

D.TheInternethasnodrawbacks.

9.WhatcanpeopledowiththehelpoftheInternet?

A.Traveltodifferentcountries.

B.Connectwithfriendsandfamily.

C.Learnhowtodriveacar.

D.Solvealltheworld'sproblems.

PartII:ReadingComprehension(40points)

SectionA:cloze(20points)

Therearemanyadvantagestolearningasecondlanguage.First,itcanimproveyourcognitiveskills,suchasmemory,problemsolving,andcriticalthinking.Second,beingbilingualcanincreaseyourjobopportunitiesandmakeyoumorecompetitiveintheglobalmarket.Third,learningasecondlanguagecanhelpyoumakenewfriendsandunderstanddifferentcultures.

10.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.

A.cognitiveB.bilingualC.competitiveD.opportunitiesE.cultures

(1)__________skillsareimportantforsuccessinmanyfields.

(2)__________peopleoftenhavemorejob__________.

(3)Learningasecondlanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddifferent__________.

SectionB:ReadingPassages(20points)

Passage1

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsintheworld.Itwasbuiltoverseveraldynasties,startinginthe7thcenturyBC.Thewallstretchesforthousandsofmiles,anditwasoriginallyconstructedtoprotectChinesestatesandempiresfrominvasionsbynomadictribes.Today,theGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.TheGreatWallisafamoustouristattraction.

B.TheGreatWallwasbuiltinthe7thcenturyBC.

C.TheGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.

D.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectagainstinvasions.

Passage2

TheprocessofphotosynthesisisessentialforlifeonEarth.Plants,algae,andsomebacteriausesunlighttoconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoglucoseandoxygen.Thisprocessnotonlyprovidesfoodfortheorganismsthatperformphotosynthesis,butalsoproducesoxygen,whichisnecessaryforthesurvivalofmostlivingorganisms.

12.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.PhotosynthesisisnotimportantforlifeonEarth.

B.Photosynthesisistheprocessofconvertingsunlightintoenergy.

C.Photosynthesisproducesglucoseandoxygen.

D.Photosynthesisisonlyperformedbyplants.

PartIII:VocabularyandGrammar(30points)

SectionA:Vocabulary(15points)

13.Choosethecorrectsynonymfortheunderlinedword.

The__________ofthebookwasveryinteresting.

A.summary

B.introduction

C.conclusion

D.preface

14.Choosethecorrectantonymfortheunderlinedword.

Theweatherwasvery__________today.

A.sunny

B.cloudy

C.rainy

D.warm

SectionB:Grammar(15points)

15.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.

I__________(be)inBeijinglastyear.

A.was

B.am

C