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Foreword
ThiscodeisformulatedaccordingtotherequirementsofNoticeonArrangingthePlanofDevelopingStandardsforTelecommunicationEngineeringConstructionin2008(G.X.B.G.H.〔2008〕No.132)issuedbyformerministryofinformationindustry.
Requirementsonenergysavingofbuildings,telecommunicationequipmentandcorollaryequipmentforvarioustelecommunicationbureaus(stations)havebeenputforwardinthiscode.
Theprovision(s)inboldis(are)compulsoryone(ones)andmustbeenforcedstrictly.
ThetelecommunicationDevelopmentDivisionofMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyisinchargeofinterpretingandimplementationsuperyisingofthiscode.PleasecontactTelecommunicationDevelopmentDivisionifyouwanttosupplementoramendthecontentsofthiscodeduringtheprocessofusage.PleaseposttherelevantopinionsforsupplementoramendmentTelecommunicationDevelopmentDivision(Address:No.13,WestChang'anStreet,Beijing,Postcode:100804).
ChiefEditorialOrganization:
ChinaInformationTechnologyDesigningandConsultingInstituteCo.,Ltd.
ChiefDraftingStaff:
LvWeiWangDiankuiLiHongxiaCuiHongyingZhaoKaiLiuWei
ZhangDekeGuLeiQiaoYueqiang
ParticipatingEditorialOrganization:
HuaxinConsultingCo.,Ltd.
ChinaMobileGroupDesignInstituteCo.,Ltd.
JiangsuPostsandTelecommunicationsPlanningandDesigningInstituteCo.,Ltd.
ChiefParticipatingStaff:
YeXiangyangSongFufengLuZhijun
Contents
1GeneralProvisions (1)
2RequirementsonEnergySavingofBuildings (2)
2.1GeneralLayoutofTelecommunicationCentres(Stations) (2)
2.2GeneralProvisionsonDesignforEnergySavingofTelecommunicationCentres(Stations) (2)
2.3RequirementsonDesignforEnergySavingofBuildingEnvelopesandMaterials (3)
2.4RequirementsonDesignforAirConditioningEnergySavingofTelecommunicationCentres(Stations) (4)
2.5RequirementsonDesignofElectricalEnergySavingforTelecommunicationCenires(Stations) (5)
3RequirementsonEnergySavingofTelecommunicationEquipment
andInstallationDesign (6)
3.1RequirementsonEnergySavingofTelecommunicationEquipment (6)
3.2RequirementsonEnergySavingforInstallationDesignofTelecommunicationEquipment (6)
4RequirementsonEnergySavingofPowerSupplyandDistributionSystems (8)
4.1GeneralRequiremens (8)
4.2RequirementsonSelectionandConfigurafionofEquipment (8)
4.3SelectionandLayingofConductors (9)
4.4AplicationofRenewableEnergySources (9)
AppendixAExplanationsonWordingofThisCode (11)
ExplanationofProvisions (13)
·1·
1GeneralProvisions
1.0.1Thiscodeisapplicabletothedesignforenergysavingofnewlybuilttelecommunicationcentres(stations),andmaybereferredandexecutedfortherenovationandextensionoftelecommunicationcentres(stations).
1.0.2Threemainaspectsonthedesignforenergysavingoftelecommunicationcentres(stations),i.e.,energysavingforbuildings,telecommunicationequipmentandcorollaryequipment,shallbetakenintoconsideration.
1.0.3Measuresandsolutionsforenergysavingadoptedinthedesignforenergysavingshallnotreducethesafetyonoperationoftelecommunicationsystems.
1.0.4Theenergysavingdesignshalladjustmeasurestolocalconditions,attaintheadvancedtechnology,reasonableeconomic,safetyandserviceability.Therenovationandextensionengineeringshallfullyconsiderthefeaturesofexistingtelecommunicationcentres(stations),userationallytheexistingbuildings,equipment,takeactivelythereformationmeasuresandstrivetoreachthegoalofadvancement,serviceabilityandeconomy.
1.0.5Incasewherethiscodeconflictswithrelevantnationalstandardsandcodes,nationalstandardsandcodesshallprevail.Ifitisdifficulttoimplementindividualprovisionsofthiscode,sufficientreasonsshallbegiveninthedesign,whichshallbeapprovedbycompetentauthorities.Incasewhererelevanttechnicalrequirementsofotherstandardsandcodesfortelecommunicationindustryconflictwiththiscode,thiscodeshallprevail.
·2·
2RequirementsonEnergySavingofBuildings
2.1GeneralLayoutofTelecommunicationCentres(Stations)
2.1.1Siteselectionoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallmeettherequirementsofCodeforDesignofTelecommunicationPrivatePremiseYD/T5003-2005.
2.1.2Generallayoutanddesignoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shouldtakefulluseofsunlightinwinterandnaturalventilationinsummerandavoidprevailingwinddirectioninwinter.Theoptimalorientationortheapproximatebestorientationatthisareashouldbeselectedasthemainorientation,soastoavoidthemaximumsunlightorientationinsummer.
2.2GeneralProvisionsonDesignforEnergySavingofTelecommunicationCentres(Stations)
2.2.1Thethermalperformanceforbuildingenvelopesoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallmeetrelevantrequirementsasstipulatedinArticle4.2.2ofDesignStandardforEnergyEfficiencyofPublicBuildingsGB50189-2005.
2.2.2Thedesignoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallcontroltheshapecoefficient.Theshapecoefficientshouldnotbetoobig.Theshapecoefficientoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)inseverecoldorcoldregionsshallbelessorequalto0.40.
2.2.3Thearearatioofwindowtowallfortelecommunicationcentres(stations)atdifferentorientationshallmeettherequirementsofDesignStandardforEnergyEfficiencyofPublicBuildingsGB50189-2005.
2.2.4Telecommunicationcentres(stations)shallnotbeequippedwithlargeareaofcurtainwallsmadeofglass(orothertransparentmaterials).
2.2.5Wholeyearunattendedequipmentroomsshallnotbeequippedwithexternalwindows.
2.2.6Fortelecommunicationcentres(stations)builtinareasofhotsummerandwarmwinterorhotsummerandcoldwinterandthosebuiltincoldregionswithhighcoolingload,externalwindowsshouldhavesunshadesoutside.TheshadingcoefficientshallmeettherequirementsofDesignStandardforEnergyEfficiencyofPublicBuildingsGB50189-2005.
2.2.7Telecommunicationcentres(stations)inseverecoldorcoldregionsshallnothaveopentypestaircasesandopentypeoutercorridor.
2.2.8Outerdoorsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shalladoptthemeasuresofheatinsulationandenergysaving.Theouterdooroftelecommunicationcentres(stations)inseverecoldregionsshallbeequippedwithfoyers;andthoseoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)incoldregionsshallbeequippedwithfoyers,andifthefoyersarenotequippedwith,themeasurestoreducecoldairinfiltrationshallbetaken.
2.2.9Theopeningsandholesthatcablesandpipelinesoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)passthroughbuildingenvelopeshallbesealedtightlybyfirestoppingmaterialsofequivalentfireenduranceaccordingtorequirementsofTechnicalSpecificationforApplicationofFireStoppinginBuildingsCECS154:2003.
2.2.10Theinternalsurfacetemperatureofouterwallsandthermalbridgepartsatroofsof
·3·
telecommunicationcentres(stations)shallnotbelowerthanthedewpointtemperatureofindoorairs.Whenthetemperaturedifferencebetweentheupperlayerair-conditionedroomsandlowerlayerair-conditionedroomoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)ishigh,itshallbeensuredthattheinternalsurfacetemperatureofupperandlowerroomsshallnotbelowerthanthedewpointtemperatureofindoorairs.
2.2.11Theplatformsforairconditioningoutdoorunitsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shouldbenearbytheairconditioningindoorunits.Theplatformsforairconditioningoutdoorunitsshouldbeopenwide,notfacingtothewest.Andproperareaofplatformforoutdoorunitsshallbereservedinaccordancewiththequantityandarrangementmodeofairconditioningoutdoorunits.
2.3RequirementsonDesignforEnergySavingofBuildingEnvelopesandMaterials
2.3.1Wallsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallmeetthefoHowingrequirementsforthepurposeofenergysaving:
1Materialsforwallswithenergysavingfunctionshallbeadopted;
2Highefficientthermalinsulationmaterialsforbuildingsshallbeadopted;
3Buildingsatcold,hotsummerandcoldwinterandhotsummerandwarmwinterzones,whenlightstructuresareusedforwalls,shallbetakenwithcheckcalculationonthermalinsulationaccordingtorequirementsofThermalDesignCodeofCivilBuildingsGB50176;
4Forouterwallsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)atseverecoldandcoldregions,whicharetobeinsulated,externalthermalinsulationstructuresshallbechosenfirstly.ThetechnologiesrecommendedbyTechnicalSpecificationforExternalThermalInsulationonWallsJGJ144-2004anddesignstandardsforenergysavingoflocalbuildingsshallbeadoptedinthedesign.
2.3.2Doorsandwindowsfortelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallmeetthefollowingrequirementsforthepurposeofenergysaving:
1Highenergyefficientglassshallbeadopted;
2Highenergyefficientmaterialsformakingframesofdoorsandwindowsshallbeadopted;
3Highenergyefficientdoorsandwindowsshallbeadopted;
4Thegastightnessofexternalwindowsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallnotbelowerthánLevel4asstipulatedintheGraduationsandTestMethodsofAirPermeabilityforBuildingExternalWindowsGB/T7107-2002,withgoodperformanceindustproof,waterproof,fireprotection,windresistanceandheatinsulatingproperty,andsatisfyingtherequirementsoncleanlinessoftelecommunicationequipmentroomsdesignedaccordingtotelecommunicationtechnology;
5Fireproofdoors,withthermalinsulationpropertiesandinstalledwithdoorcloser,shouldbeselectedforequipmentroomsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations).
2.3.3Telecommunicationcentres(stations)roofsshallmeetthefollowingrequirementsforthepurposeofenergysaving:
1Accordingtodifferentregionsandconditionsforthermalinsulationofroofs,severalmeasuresshallbetaken,suchaslayinginsulatinglayersandinversiontyperoofs,settingupemptyspaceorairspaceandroofgreeningandsoon;
2Insulatinglayersofroofsshouldbemadeofmaterialswithlowwaterabsorption,lowdensityandheatconductivitycoefficient,certainstrengthandcorrosiveresistantforalongtermofimmersion.
2.3.4Floorsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallmeetthefollowingrequirementsforthepurposeofenergysaving:
·4·
1Theheattransfercoefficientandthethermalresistanceofraisedoroutsidecarryfloors,floorsbetweenheatingroomsandnon-heatingrooms,surroundinggroundsornon-surroundinggroundsandouterwallsofheatingbasements(wallscontactingsoil),whichareattheundersurfacesoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)andcontactoutsideair,shallmeetrelevantrequirementsasstipulatedinArticle4.2.2ofDesignStandardforEnergyEfficiencyofPublicBuildingsGB50189-2005;
2Forinsulatinglayerslaidatgroundsandfloors,materialswiththestrengthcomplyingwithgroundrequirementsincludinghardextrudedpolystyreneboards,foamglassinsulationboardsandthelike,shallbeadopted,andthecombustionperformanceshallmeettherequirementsofexistingnationalstandardsandcodes.
2.4RequirementsonDesignforAirConditioningEnergySavingofTelecommunicationCentres(Stations)
2.4.1Airconditioningsystemsinnewlybuilttelecommunicationequipmentroomsshallmeetrelevantrequirementsofnationalenergysavingandenvironmentalprotection,andrelevantdesigningschemesshallbedeterminedaccordingtothescaleofbuildings,thefeatureonheatingdissipatingcapacityoftelecommunicationequipmentinstalled,localmeteorologicalconditionsandenergystateandviathetechno-economiccomparison.
2.4.2Forairconditioningsystemsofrenovationand/extensionprojects,thedesigningschemeshallbedeterminedaftercomprehensiveconsiderations,accordingtotheairconditioningmodeatoriginalbuildingsandrequirementsonusageofairconditioningsystemsofrenovationandextensionprojects.
2.4.3Duringthedesignofairconditioningsystems,theindoordesigntemperatureshallnotbelessthan26℃inthecasewherenormalworkingconditionsoftelecommunicationequipmentaresatisfied.
2.4.4Whenrelevantrequirementsaresatisfied,freshairvolumeshallbeloweredasmuchaspossibleinsummer,soastoreducetheairconditioningload.
2.4.5Duringthedesignoflcentralairconditioningsystems,outdoorairshallbeusedasnaturalcoldsourceintransitionseasonandwinteraccordingtolocalclimaticfeaturesofconstructionprojects,soastoreducetheoperationtimeofcoldwaterhost.
2.4.6Whendistributedairconditioningsystemsareused,theenergyeficiencyratio(EER)fordedicatedairconditionersatequipmentroomsshallbehigherthan2.8,andthesensibleheatratiohigherthan0.9.
2.4.7Themodeofdownsideairsupplyandtheupperairreturnshallbeadoptedforthetelecommunicationequipmentroomswithhighheatvalue.Theheightofraisedfloors,beingusedforairsupply,shallbedeterminedaccordingtothecalculationofsupplyairvolume,butthenetheightshallnotbelowerthan350mm.Thecablesoftelecommunicationequipmentshallnotbelaidundertheraisedfloors.
2.4.8Duringupperairsupplyofequipmentrooms,iftheairsupplydistanceforequipmentroomsiswithin10m,theairsupplymodewithdirectairinletfrommainblastlineofplenumchamberandthatwithairsupplycapshallbeadopted;iftheairsupplydistanceforequipmentroomsiswithin15m,theairsupplymodewithblastpipeshallbeadopted,andthedimensionsofairpipesandairdistributorsshallbedeterminedaccordingtocalculationofheatdissipatingcapacityoftelecommunicationequipment;iftheairsupplydistanceforequipmentroomsishigherthan15m,theairsupplymodewitharrangementofairconditioningindoorunitsattwosidesshallbeadopted.
2.4.9Horizontaldistanceandverticaldistanceofairconditioningindoorunitsandoutdoorunitsfortelecommunicationequipmentroomsshallbeasshortaspossible.
·5·
2.4.10Duringthedesignofairconditioningoutdoorunits,thespacingshallbedeterminedaccordingtotheairvolumedemandedforheatdissipationofoutdoorunits.
2.4.11Forequipmentroomoflargeareawithmanyairconditioners,wheretheheatdissipatingcapacityoftelecommunicationequipmentisuneven,whethertheself-adaptivecontrolsystemofairconditionerisadoptedshallbedeterminedbytechno-economiccomparison.
2.4.12Theenergysavingdesignforairconditionersatbasestationsshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Fornewlybuiltbasestations,theenergysavingdesignshallbeconsidered;forbuiltuporexistingbasestations,properenergysavingmeasuresshallbetakenaccordingtositeconditionsforthepurposeofenergysavingreconstruction;
2Theenergysavingschemesforairconditionersatnewlybuiltandexistingbasestationsshallconsiderfactorssuchaslocalmeteorologicalandenvironmentalfactorsofbasestations,thestructureofequipmentroombuildings,equipmentlayout,equipmentpowerconsumptionandairfloworganizationofairconditionersandthelike.Theoptimalandcomprehensiveenergysavingschemewillbeselectedviatechno-economiccomparison.
2.5RequirementsonDesignofElectricalEnergySavingforTelecommunicationCentres(Stations)
2.5.1Lampsoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Thehighenergyefficientlightsourcesuchasfluorescentlamps,energysavinglamps,halogenlampsorLEDlampsshallbeselected,andforfluorescentlamps,T8orT5seriesthree-bandfluorescentlampsshallbeselected;fluorescentlampslareequippedwithelectronicballastandhalogenlampsareequippedwithhighefficientmagneticballast;
2Forhalogenlampsand/fluorescentlampsandthelikeproductsadoptingcapacitancecompensation,theirpowerfactorshallbehigherthan0.9;
3Lampsshallbeproductsofhighefficiency;theefficiencyofopentypelampswithreflexhousingshallnotbelessthan75%;theefficiencyofgrillelampsshallnotbelessthan60%.
2.5.2Theilluminancestandardoftelecommunicationcentres(stations)shallbeobtainedavaluestrictlyaccordingtorecommendationofnationalandprofessionalstandards.Forsomepartsofhighdemand,locallightingmaybeused.
2.5.3Controloflampsshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Switchesofilluminationlampsshallbesetproperlyinequipmentrooms.Lampsneartowindowsshallbecontrolledindividually.Illuminationinequipmentroomsshallbecontrolledinseparatezones.Andlampsateachcontrolzoneshallhaveafullopenstateandahalfopencontrolstate;
2Switchesoflampsatstaircasesshallbeenergysavingself-extinguishingswitches;
3Illuminationforauxiliaryundergroundgaragesandwalkwaysshallbecontrolledbyzonesandintervals.
2.5.4Otherelectricequipmentshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Fansandwaterpumpsshallbehighefficientandenergysavingproducts;
2Lifewaterpumpsandcommonlyusedfansthatarestartedfrequentlyshalladoptfrequencyconvertingcontrol;
3Centres(stations)withcentralairconditioningorlargeareashalladoptbuildingautomationcontrolsystems.
·6·
3RequirementsonEnergySavingofTelecommunication
EquipmentandInstallationDesign
3.1RequirementsonEnergySavingofTelecommunicationEquipment
3.1.1ThetemperatureandtherelativehumidityoftelecommunicationequipmentroomsshallbeinaccordancewithrequirementsofTable3.1.1.
Table3.1.1Thetemperatureandtherelativehumidityoftelecommunicationequipmentrooms
Telecommunicationequipment
Scopeoftemperature/℃
Scopeofrelativehumidity/%
ClassItelecommunicationequipmentrooms
+10-+26℃
40%-70%
ClassIⅡtelecommunicationequipmentrooms
+10-+28℃
20%-85%
ClassⅢtelecommunicationequipmentrooms
+10-+30℃
20%-90%
Notes:1Temperatureandrelativehumidityofquipmentroomsrefertotheraluemeasuredaaplace2mabovethegroundsurfaceand0.4minfrontofequipment.
2Thechangerateoftemperatueinelecommunicauonequpmentromshalbelessthan5C/h.
3Nocondensationisformedintelecommunicationequipmentrooms.
4ClassItelecommunicationequipmentroomsand/equipmentincludeDC1andDC2longdistanceexchangers,backbone/provincialtransitionpoints,backbone/provincialintlligentnetworkSCP,transmissioncentresatLevelIandⅡtrunklines,backbone/provincialbackbonedataequipment,internationalnetworkequipment,inter-provincialnetworkequipment,provincialnetworkequipment,naionalbackbonenetworksfordataserviceofChinaMobileNet(CMNET),thebusinesssystemconstructediniensivelynationwideandundertakethewholenetworkoregionausnes,LevelItrunklineequipmentforopticaltransportnetworkandpowerequipmentrooms.
5ClassⅡtelecommunicationequipmentroomsandequipmentincludetandemoffices,gateways,localintelligentnetworkSCP,backbonenodesatlocaltransmissionnetwork,localdatabackbonenodes,DCequipmentrooms,VIPbasestations,switchingequipmentforimportantusers(keydepartments),transmissionequipment,telecommunicationequipmentroomsfordatatelecommunicationequipmentandpowerequipmentrooms.
6ClasITelecommunicationequipmentroomsincludetelecommunicationquipmentroomsforcitycalledofices,data
equipmentroomsfordistributionlayersofmetropolitanareanetworksandaflatedpowerequipmentrooms,long-distancetransferrelaystations,commonbasestations,basestationsformarginalnetworksandnetworkoptimizationbasestations.
3.1.2Equipment(newlybuiltracks)ofcorenetworkincapacityexpansionmustadoptverticallyinsertedplatestructures.
3.1.3Anti-backflowmeasuresshallbetakeninracksoftelecommunicationequipmentrooms.
3.1.4Thetelecommunicationequipmentmayadoptlowerairintakemode,frontairdraftmodeorsideairintakemode.Ifairaresuppliedfromtheblowing-insideofairconditioner,theapertureratioofplatesfortelecommunicationequipmentshallnotbelowerthan50%.
3.1.5Telecommunicationequipmentshalloptimizeitspowermanagementbyintelligentsoftware,toreduceconsumptionofequipmentbyintelligentpowermanagement.
3.2RequirementsonEnergySavingforInstallationDesignofTelecommunicationEquipment
3.2.1Typeselectionoftelecommunicationequipmentshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Onpreconditionthattechnicalandserviceindexesaresatisfied,equipmentofhighintegration,lowpowerconsumptionandenergysavingtechnologyshallbeselectedpreferentially.
·7·
2Onpreconditionthatnormaloperationandmaintenanceofequipmentaresatisfied,productswithnaturalheatdissipationfunctionshallbeselectedpreferentially,soastoreducetheusageoffans;
3Equipment,inwhichcarriersandthelikecomponentsofbasestationscanbeturnedon/offaccordingtothebusinessvolumeload,shouldbeselected.Whenthenetworkloadislower,partsofcarriersmaybeturnedoff.
3.2.2Inthedesign,varioustelecommunicationequipmentshallbeusedcomprehensively,soastoreducethequantityofequipmentandsupportingfacilities,andthefollowingrequirementsshallbecompliedwith:
1Takefulluseofauxiliaryresourcesatexistingsites,andshareequipmentrooms,powersupplyandairconditionersandthelikefacilities;
2Whenindoorcoversystemsarebuilt,differentservicepatternsoftelecommunicationsystemsshouldsharethedistributionsystem,soastoreducethequantityofrelevantdevicesandfeedersandusageofactivedevices.
3.2.3Onpreconditionthatensuresafetyandconvenienceformaintenance,telecommunicationequipmentshallbearrangedproperly,andfollowingrequirementsshallbecompliedwith:
1Inthetelecommunicationequipmentroomstheequipmentframecolumnspacingshallbedeterminedaccordingtoheatdissipatingcapacityoftelecommunicationequipmentandexpectedairvolumeofairconditioners;
2Whenequipmentoftelecommunicationequipmentroomsarearranged,relativelyindependentcoldandhotpassagesshallbemarkedoff,topreventcoldairmixingwithhotairbeforeenteringtheracks.
3.2.4Duringthedesignnetworksshallbeorganizedandoptimizedproperly.Variousnewenergysavingtechnologiesshallbetakenactively,andfollowingrequirementsshallbecompliedwith:
1Complywiththedevelopingtrendoftelecommunicationtechnology,anduseIPtechnologyArchitectureNetwork;
2Optimizethedesignofnetwork,simplifythenetworkstructure,enhancethenetworkutilizationandavoidequipmentbeingleftunused;
3Whenawirelessnetworkschemeisformulated,theoverlappingregioncoveredbybasestationsshallbereducedtothegreatestextent,onpreconditionthatthecoverageindexandqualityrequirementsaresatisfied,and,besides,varioustechniquesforenhancingcoverageshallbeutilizedreasonablysoastosaveresourcesofsitesandequipmentofbasestations;
4Whenatransmissionnetworkisbuilt,advancedtransmissiontechniquesshallbeselectedpreferentiallyfornetworkorganization,soastoreducethequantityofnetworkequipment,andSDHequipmentshalladopthigh-capacitynodeequipment,substitutingmultiterminalequipment;
5WhenalongdistanceWDMsystemisbuilt,thesuperlongdistancetransmissiontechniqueshallbeselectedpreferentially,soastoreducethesettingoflightregenerationsitesandlightamplifyingsite(OA);
6Promotethemulti-servicetransportplatform(MSTP)technologyactively,anduseanunifiedplatformforcarryingtraditionalanddataservices,soastoavoidadditionaltransmissionequipmentduetoincreasingofdataservices.
·8·
4RequirementsonEnergySavingofPowerSupplyandDistributionSystems
4.1GeneralRequirements
4.1.1Followingenergysavingmeasuresshallbetakenduringthedesignofpower/supplyanddistributionsystems.
4.1.2Inthedesign,energysavingequipmentshallbeselected,toreducetheenergyconsumptionofequipmentandenhancetheoverallenergysavingeffectofthesystem,
4.1.3Inthedesign,thepowerfactorofpowersupplysystemshallbeashighaspossible,andtheharmonicsuppressionshallbeperformedactively.
4.1.4Accordingtoloadingcapacity,powersupplydistanceanddistributionandfeaturesofelectricequipmentandthelikefactors,thecentralizedpowersupplymodeordistributedpowersupplymodeforpowerdistributionsystemsshallbeselectedproperlyandthequantityofconductorsshallbereduced,andpropercross-sectionofconductorsandlinelayingschemesshallbeselected,soastoreducethelossofdistributionlines.
4.2RequirementsonSelectionandConfigurationofEquipment
4.2.1Typeselectionofpowerequipmentshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Selecttheenergysavingtypeofequipmentcertifiedbynationalcertificationbodies;
2Selectthedistributionequipmentincompliancewithrequirementsofnationalenergysavingstandards;
3Basestationswithhigh-frequencyswitchrectifiershouldadoptequipmentofthesmartsleepmode;
4Theefficiencyofswitchingpowersupplyanduninterruptiblepowersupply(UPS)shallmeettherequirementsofrelevantnationalandprofessionalstandards.
4.2.2Selectionandconfigurationofpowertransformerequipmentshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Transformersshallbe
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