2026年初中英語《動(dòng)詞短語》專項(xiàng)練習(xí)與答案(100題)（滿分：100分答題時(shí)間：60分鐘）溫馨提示：本試卷覆蓋初中階段動(dòng)詞短語核心考點(diǎn)（由take/make/do/go/come/get/put/turn等常用動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的短語，動(dòng)詞短語的含義辨析、固定搭配、時(shí)態(tài)變化及語境運(yùn)用，易混淆動(dòng)詞短語區(qū)分等），所有題目均貼合教材重難點(diǎn)及中考考綱要求，側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)、語境適配與易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)突破，助力學(xué)生熟練掌握動(dòng)詞短語的用法規(guī)則。一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共70題，每題1分，滿分70分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mymotheraskedmeto______upearlytomorrowmorningtohelpherwithhousework.A.getB.takeC.makeD.do2.Thestudents______notescarefullyduringtheclasstoreviewafterschool.A.takeB.makeC.doD.get3.Weshould______goodcareoftheelderlyinourfamily.Theyneedmorelove.A.makeB.takeC.doD.go4.Tom______outwithhisfriendseveryweekend.Theyoftenplaybasketballtogether.A.goesB.comesC.takesD.makes5.Mysister______upanewhobbylastyear—playingtheguitar.Shepracticesiteveryday.A.tookB.pickedC.madeD.did6.Theteacheraskedusto______attentiontothenewwordsinthepassage.A.payB.takeC.giveD.make7.Weneedto______readyforthemathtestnextMonday.Let’sstudyhardtogether.A.getB.takeC.doD.make8.He______offhiscoatandsatdownonthesofaaftercominghomefromwork.A.tookB.putC.turnedD.got9.Myfather______upsmokingthreeyearsago.It’sgoodforhishealth.A.gaveB.tookC.madeD.did10.Thelittlegirl______outoftheroomquietlybecausehermotherwassleeping.A.walkedB.wentC.cameD.slipped11.We______adecisiontogoonapicnicthisSundayiftheweatherisfine.A.madeB.tookC.didD.got12.Theteacher______overthestudents’homeworkcarefullyeveryevening.A.lookedB.wentC.tookD.made13.Mybrother______partintheschoolsportsmeetinglastmonth.Hewonaprize.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got14.She______onwellwithherclassmates.Theyallliketoplaywithher.A.getsB.goesC.takesD.makes15.Weneedto______upwithagoodideatosolvethisproblemquickly.A.comeB.getC.takeD.make16.He______downhisnameandphonenumberonthepaperbeforeleaving.A.wroteB.tookC.madeD.got17.Thechildren______upearlyonChristmasDaytolookforpresentsfromSantaClaus.A.gotB.tookC.madeD.did18.Mymother______dinnerforthewholefamilyeveryevening.It’salwaysdelicious.A.makesB.doesC.takesD.gets19.We______throughtheforestcarefullybecausethereweremanystonesontheroad.A.walkedB.wentC.cameD.took20.She______offherphonebeforegoingtobedtohaveagoodsleep.A.turnedB.tookC.madeD.got21.Theteacheraskedusto______inourhomeworkontime.Don’tbelate.A.handB.takeC.makeD.get22.He______uphismindtostudyabroadafterfinishinghighschool.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.came23.We______awalkintheparkafterdinnereveryevening.It’sgoodforourhealth.A.takeB.makeC.doD.go24.Mysister______outofbedquicklywhensheheardthealarmclock.A.jumpedB.gotC.tookD.made25.Thestudents______partincleaningtheclassroomeveryafternoon.A.takeB.makeC.doD.get26.He______onhiscoatandwentouttobuysomefoodforbreakfast.A.putB.tookC.turnedD.got27.Weneedto______surethatallthewindowsareclosedbeforeleavingthehouse.A.makeB.takeC.doD.get28.She______careofherlittlebrotherwhenherparentsareatwork.A.takesB.makesC.doesD.gets29.Theteacher______thestudentstobequietinclass.Don’ttalkloudly.A.askedB.toldC.madeD.got30.We______abustoschooleverymorningbecauseourhomeisfarfromschool.A.takeB.makeC.doD.get31.He______uplatelastnighttofinishhishomework.Heisverytiredtoday.A.stayedB.gotC.tookD.made32.Mymother______outthetrasheverymorningbeforegoingtowork.A.takesB.makesC.doesD.gets33.Thestudents______noteswhilelisteningtotheteacher.Ithelpsthemreview.A.takeB.makeC.doD.get34.She______onwellwithherneighbors.Theyoftenhelpeachother.A.getsB.goesC.takesD.makes35.Weneedto______readyforthecomingNewYear.Let’sdecoratethehouse.A.getB.takeC.doD.make36.He______offhisshoesbeforeenteringtheroom.It’safamilyrule.A.tookB.putC.turnedD.got37.Myfather______upearlyeverymorningtoexercise.Helikesrunning.A.getsB.takesC.makesD.does38.Thechildren______gamesontheplaygroundafterschool.Theyhaveagoodtime.A.playB.takeC.makeD.do39.She______amistakeintheexam.Shefeelsverysorry.A.madeB.tookC.didD.got40.We______throughthenewspapertolookforsomeusefulinformation.A.lookedB.wentC.tookD.made41.He______partintheEnglishcompetitionlastyear.Hewonthefirstprize.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got42.Mymother______dinnerforuswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.wasmakingB.madeC.takesD.ismaking43.Theteacher______overthetestpaperscarefullytoavoidmistakes.A.lookedB.wentC.tookD.made44.She______upherfavoritebookandstartedreadingafterfinishingherhomework.A.pickedB.tookC.madeD.got45.We______adecisiontovisitourgrandparentsthisweekend.A.madeB.tookC.didD.got46.He______offtheTVandwenttobedbecauseitwastoolate.A.turnedB.tookC.madeD.got47.Mysister______inherhomeworkontimeeveryday.Sheisagoodstudent.A.handsB.takesC.makesD.gets48.Thestudents______theirclassroomeveryafternoon.It’salwayscleanandtidy.A.cleanB.takeC.makeD.do49.We______awalkafterdinneryesterday.Theweatherwasverynice.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got50.She______careofhersickgrandmainthehospitallastweek.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got51.He______uphismindtolearnswimmingthissummervacation.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.came52.Mymother______outtheshoppinglistbeforegoingtothesupermarket.A.madeB.tookC.didD.got53.Theteacher______thestudentstoreadthetextaloud.Ithelpsimprovepronunciation.A.askedB.toldC.madeD.got54.We______abustothezoolastSunday.Wesawmanyanimals.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got55.She______uplatethismorningbecauseheralarmclockdidn’tring.A.gotB.tookC.madeD.stayed56.He______offhisbikeyesterday.Luckily,hewasn’thurtbadly.A.fellB.tookC.madeD.got57.Mysister______onherhomeworkfortwohourslastnight.A.workedB.tookC.madeD.got58.Thestudents______partintheschoolclean-upactivitylastFriday.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got59.We______surethatwehadlockedallthedoorsbeforeleaving.A.madeB.tookC.didD.got60.She______onwellwithhernewteacher.Theteacherlikesherverymuch.A.getsB.goesC.takesD.makes61.He______uphistoysafterplaying.Hismotherisveryhappy.A.putB.tookC.madeD.got62.Myfather______outforawalkeveryeveningafterdinner.A.goesB.takesC.makesD.does63.Theteacher______thestudents’homeworkandfoundsomemistakes.A.checkedB.tookC.madeD.got64.We______readyforthemathtestbyreviewingallthelessons.A.gotB.tookC.madeD.did65.She______offherglassesandcleanedthemwithacloth.A.tookB.putC.turnedD.got66.He______acalltohisfriendyesterdaytoinvitehimtotheparty.A.madeB.tookC.didD.got67.Mysister______upearlytopreparebreakfastforthefamilythismorning.A.gotB.tookC.madeD.did68.Thestudents______gamesquietlyintheclassroomduringthebreak.A.playedB.tookC.madeD.did69.We______adecisiontogotothebeachthissummervacation.A.madeB.tookC.didD.got70.She______careoftheflowersinthegardeneveryday.Theygrowverywell.A.takesB.makesC.doesD.gets二、填空題（共20題，每題1分，滿分20分）根據(jù)句意，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式或合適的動(dòng)詞短語填空（每空限填一詞或一個(gè)短語，注意時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致和語境搭配）。71.Mybrotherusually______(get)upat7o’clockinthemorningandgoestoschool.72.Thestudents______(take)notescarefullyinclassyesterday.73.Weshould______(take)goodcareofoureyestoavoidmyopia.74.She______(pick)upanewbookfromthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.75.Mymother______(make)dinnerforuswhenIarrivedhomelastnight.76.Theteacheraskedusto______(pay)attentiontothepronunciationofnewwords.77.We______(get)readyfortheNewYearpartynow.Let’shelpdecoratetheroom.78.He______(give)upsmokinglastyear.Hishealthhasimprovedalot.79.Thelittlegirl______(go)outoftheroomquietlynottowakehermother.80.We______(make)adecisiontovisitourgrandparentsnextweekend.81.She______(get)onwellwithherclassmatessinceshecametothisschool.82.Myfather______(take)awalkintheparkafterdinnereveryevening.83.Thestudents______(hand)intheirhomeworkontimeeveryday.84.He______(turn)offtheTVandwenttobedbecauseitwastoolate.85.We______(take)partintheschoolsportsmeetinglastmonth.86.Mysister______(make)amistakeintheexamyesterday.Sheissad.87.Theteacher______(look)overthestudents’testpaperscarefullylastnight.88.She______(put)onhercoatandwentouttobuysomefood.89.We______(get)upearlythismorningtocatchthefirstbus.90.He______(make)uphismindtostudyhardforthefinalexam.三、改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）下列句子中均有一處錯(cuò)誤（涉及動(dòng)詞短語誤用、時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤、固定搭配錯(cuò)誤等），請(qǐng)找出并改正（每句僅改一處）。91.Mymotheraskedmetotakeupearlytomorrowmorning.（______改為______）92.Thestudentsmakenotescarefullyduringtheclassyesterday.（______改為______）93.Weshoulddogoodcareoftheelderlyinourfamily.（______改為______）94.Tomgoesoutwithhisfriendslastweekend.（______改為______）95.Shegaveuptosmokethr