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2026年大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)閱讀理解練習(xí)題PartA:MultipleChoice(選詞填空)說明:每題2分,共5題。題目:閱讀以下段落,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章完整通順。Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformed(transform)manyindustries,includinghealthcare,finance,andeducation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmsassist(assist)doctorsindiagnosingdiseasesmoreaccuratelyandefficiently.Forexample,machinelearningmodelscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysorMRIs,toidentify(identify)potentialissuesearly.However,theethicalandprivacyconcernssurroundingAIinhealthcarepose(pose)significantchallenges.Ifnotproperlyregulated,AIsystemscouldexpose(expose)sensitivepatientdatatounauthorizedaccess.Meanwhile,infinance,AIenhances(enhance)riskmanagementbypredictingmarkettrendsandautomating(automate)routinetasks.Despitethesebenefits,therelianceonAIraises(raise)questionsaboutjobsecurityforfinancialprofessionals.Ineducation,AIsupports(support)personalizedlearningbyadaptingtoindividualstudentneeds.Studentscanreceivecustomizedfeedbackandresourcestailoredtotheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Yet,thedigitaldividemaylimit(limit)accesstotheseadvancedtools,creatinginequalitiesineducationalopportunities.答案與解析:1.transformed(transform→transformed):過去分詞作動(dòng)詞has的賓語補(bǔ)足語。2.assist:動(dòng)詞原形作謂語,與主語AIalgorithms一致。3.identify:動(dòng)詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語,與賓語issues搭配。4.pose:動(dòng)詞原形作謂語,與主語concerns一致。5.expose:動(dòng)詞原形作謂語,與賓語data搭配。PartB:ReadingComprehension(選擇題)說明:每題2分,共10題。題目:閱讀以下文章,選擇最佳答案。TheImpactofRemoteWorkonGlobalBusinessTheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework,reshapinghowbusinessesoperateworldwide.Companiesthatpreviouslyreliedheavilyonoffice-basedworkforceswereforcedtopivot(adjust)tovirtualcollaborationtoolsandflexibleschedules.Thisshifthasbroughtbothadvantagesandchallenges.Ononehand,employeesbenefitfromreducedcommutingtimeandincreasedwork-lifebalance.Forinstance,a2023reportbytheGlobalWorkplaceAnalyticsAssociationfoundthatremoteworkersare13%moreproductivethantheirofficecounterparts.Ontheotherhand,managersfacedifficultiesinmaintainingteamcohesionandmonitoringemployeeperformance.Poorinternetconnectivityinsomeregionsfurthercomplicates(complicate)thesituation.Inthetechindustry,remoteworkhasbeenparticularlypervasive(widespread).CompanieslikeGoogleandMicrosofthaveembraced(embrace)hybridmodels,allowingemployeestochoosebetweenworkingfromhomeortheoffice.However,therealestatesectorhasbeennegativelyaffected,asofficespacesinmajorcitieslikeNewYorkandLondonhaveseenadeclineinoccupancyrates.Governmentshavealsoplayedarole,offeringincentivestocompaniesthatinvestinremoteworkinfrastructure.Forexample,Singaporehaslaunched(launch)the“WorkFromAnywhere”programtoattracttalentglobally.Despitetheseefforts,thelong-termeffectsofremoteworkremainuncertain.Someexpertspredictareturntofullyin-personwork,whileothersbelievethehybridmodelwillbecomethenewnorm.1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theeconomicbenefitsofremotework.B.Thechallengesofremoteworkinthetechindustry.C.Theglobalimpactofremoteworkonbusinessesandpolicies.D.Thedeclineofofficespacesinmajorcities.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyadvantageofremoteworkforemployees?A.Highersalaries.B.Reducedcommutingtime.C.Bettercareeropportunities.D.Increasedofficesocialinteractions.3.Howhasthetechindustryrespondedtoremotework?A.Bybanningremoteworkentirely.B.Byencouragingfullyin-personwork.C.Byadoptinghybridmodels.D.Byreducingcompanybudgets.4.Whatissuedoesthepassagehighlightregardingremoteworkinsomeregions?A.Highinternetcosts.B.Poorinfrastructure.C.Lackofsocialinteraction.D.Limitedjobflexibility.5.Whichgovernmenthastakenstepstopromoteremotework?A.Tokyo.B.London.C.Singapore.D.NewYork.6.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofremotework?A.Itwillcompletelyreplaceofficework.B.Itwillbecomeatemporarysolution.C.Itwilllikelyremainahybridmodel.D.Itwillbephasedoutinthenextdecade.7.Accordingtothereport,howproductiveareremoteworkerscomparedtoofficeworkers?A.10%moreproductive.B.13%moreproductive.C.20%moreproductive.D.5%moreproductive.8.Whatsectorhasbeennegativelyaffectedbyremotework?A.Thetechindustry.B.Therealestatesector.C.Thehealthcaresector.D.Theeducationsector.9.Whatdoesthephrase“pivottovirtualcollaborationtools”mean?A.Toabandontechnology.B.Toadapttoonlinetools.C.Toincreaseofficemeetings.D.Toreduceteamprojects.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardremotework?A.Entirelycritical.B.Completelysupportive.C.Neutral.D.Mixed.答案與解析:1.C:Thepassagediscussestheglobalimpactofremoteworkonbusinesses,employees,andgovernments.2.B:Thereportmentionsthatremoteworkershave"13%moreproductive,"andreducedcommutingtimeisalsonoted.3.C:Thetechindustryhasadopted"hybridmodels,"allowingemployeestochoosebetweenhomeoroffice.4.B:Thepassagementions"poorinternetconnectivity"insomeregionsasachallenge.5.C:Singaporehaslaunchedthe"WorkFromAnywhere"program.6.C:Thepassagesuggestsa"hybridmodel"willlikelybecomethenewnorm.7.B:Thereportstatesremoteworkersare"13%moreproductive."8.B:Therealestatesectorhasseenadeclineinofficeoccupancyrates.9.B:"Pivottovirtualcollaborationtools"meansadaptingtoonlineworktools.10.D:Theauthorpresentsbothbenefitsandchallenges,showingabalancedview.PartC:ClozeTest(完形填空)說明:每題1分,共10題。題目:閱讀以下段落,選擇最佳答案填空。Theriseofrenewableenergyhastransformed(1)theglobalenergylandscape.Solarandwindpowerhavebecomeincreasinglycompetitive(2)withtraditionalfossilfuels,forcingutilitycompaniestorevise(3)theirbusinessmodels.Governmentsworldwideareimplementing(4)policiestosupport(5)thetransitiontocleanerenergysources.Forexample,theEuropeanUnionhasset(6)ambitioustargetstoreducecarbonemissionsby55%by2030.However,theshiftisnotwithoutchallenges.Theintegration(7)ofrenewableenergyintoexistinggridsiscomplex(8),andthereliance(9)onweather-dependentsourcescanleadtoinstability(10)inpowersupply.答案與解析:1.transformed:動(dòng)詞過去分詞作謂語,與主語renewableenergy搭配。2.competitive:形容詞作表語,修飾賓語competitive。3.revise:動(dòng)詞原形作謂語,與主語utilitycompanies一致。4.implementing:現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,修飾主語Governments。5.support:動(dòng)詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語,與賓語policies搭配。6.set:動(dòng)詞原形作謂語,與主語EuropeanUnion一致。7.integration:名詞作賓語,與動(dòng)詞integration搭配。8.complex:形容詞作表語,修飾賓語complex。9.reliance:名詞作賓語,與動(dòng)詞reliance搭配。10.instability:名詞作賓語,與動(dòng)詞instability搭配。PartD:SummaryCompletion(概要填空)說明:每題2分,共5題。題目:閱讀以下段落,用不超過3個(gè)單詞完成句子。TheCOVID-19pandemichasdisrupted(disrupt)supplychainsglobally,exposingvulnerabilitiesinthetraditionalmanufacturingmodel.Companiesthatreliedonjust-in-timedeliverysystemsfacedsignificant(significant)delayswhenlockdownshaltedproductionandtransportation.Toaddressthis,businessesarereassessing(reassess)theirsupplychainstrategies.Someareadopting"dualsourcing,"wheretheykeepbackupsinmultipleregionstomitigaterisks.Othersareinvestinginautomationtoreducedependencyonmanuallabor.Additionally,governmentsareencouraging(encourage)localproductiontominimizerelianceoninternationaltrade.Whilethesemeasureshaveimprovedresilience,thelong-termeffectsofthepandemiconglobalsupplychainsarestillunfolding.1.Whatissued

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