2026年大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測模擬試卷及答案一、聽力理解（共10題，每題2分，計(jì)20分）說明：本部分為聽力理解測試，每題后將播放一段獨(dú)白或?qū)υ?，?qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.（2分）一位學(xué)生咨詢圖書館管理員關(guān)于電子數(shù)據(jù)庫的使用，管理員建議他關(guān)注哪項(xiàng)資源？A.期刊訂閱系統(tǒng)B.在線考試平臺(tái)C.學(xué)術(shù)論文數(shù)據(jù)庫D.校園網(wǎng)登錄指南2.（2分）一位學(xué)者在講座中提到，中國新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的增長主要得益于哪項(xiàng)政策？A.減免購置稅B.擴(kuò)大補(bǔ)貼范圍C.加快充電樁建設(shè)D.提高排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3.（2分）一位留學(xué)生詢問室友如何辦理簽證延期，室友建議咨詢哪個(gè)部門？A.校國際交流中心B.外交部領(lǐng)事司C.當(dāng)?shù)毓簿殖鋈刖彻芾砭諨.招商局國際旅行社4.（2分）一位記者采訪一位非遺傳承人，傳承人強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)技藝的關(guān)鍵是什么？A.政府資金支持B.年輕人學(xué)習(xí)熱情C.企業(yè)合作開發(fā)D.法律法規(guī)保障5.（2分）一位游客詢問導(dǎo)游某座古建筑的建造歷史，導(dǎo)游提到它融合了哪些文化元素？A.青瓷與壁畫B.磚雕與木雕C.玄武巖與琉璃瓦D.石刻與彩繪6.（2分）一位企業(yè)高管在會(huì)議上強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型的必要性，他認(rèn)為哪項(xiàng)技術(shù)最具突破性？A.云計(jì)算平臺(tái)B.人工智能算法C.區(qū)塊鏈應(yīng)用D.物聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備7.（2分）一位醫(yī)生在健康講座中建議預(yù)防慢性病，重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)哪項(xiàng)生活方式？A.高鹽飲食B.缺乏運(yùn)動(dòng)C.規(guī)律作息D.睡眠不足8.（2分）一位學(xué)生參加社團(tuán)招新，社長介紹該社團(tuán)的主要活動(dòng)方向是什么？A.學(xué)術(shù)競賽B.社會(huì)實(shí)踐C.文化交流D.體育競技9.（2分）一位環(huán)保主義者呼吁減少塑料污染，他建議優(yōu)先推廣哪種替代品？A.玻璃包裝B.紙質(zhì)容器C.可降解塑料D.可重復(fù)使用瓶10.（2分）一位教師講解跨文化交際技巧時(shí)，指出哪種行為容易引起誤解？A.使用肢體語言B.直接表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)C.尊重對(duì)方習(xí)俗D.提前了解背景二、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，計(jì)40分）說明：本部分為閱讀理解測試，請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Passage1（5題，每題2分）Title:TheRiseofSustainableUrbanPlanninginChinaInrecentyears,sustainableurbanplanninghasbecomeapriorityforChinesecities,drivenbyrapidindustrializationandenvironmentalconcerns.Traditionalurbandevelopmentoftenprioritizeseconomicgrowthoverecologicalbalance,leadingtoissueslikeairpollutionandwaterscarcity.However,newpoliciesandtechnologiesaretransformingthisparadigm.Forinstance,Beijing’slow-carbonzoneinitiativereducesemissionsbypromotingelectricvehiclesandgreenbuildings.Meanwhile,Shanghai’swaterfrontrevitalizationprojectintegratesrenewableenergywithpublicspaces,enhancingresidents’qualityoflife.Criticsarguethatsuchprojectsrequiresubstantialinvestment,butproponentshighlighttheirlong-termbenefits,includingreducedhealthcarecostsandincreasedtourism.Thesuccessoftheseinitiativessuggeststhatsustainabilityandurbandevelopmentcangohandinhand.1.（2分）Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ChallengesofurbanizationinChinaB.BenefitsofsustainableurbanplanningC.EconomicimpactofgreenbuildingsD.ComparisonofBeijingandShanghai2.（2分）Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemdoestraditionalurbandevelopmentcause?A.HighpopulationdensityB.ResourcedepletionC.EnvironmentaldegradationD.Infrastructurecollapse3.（2分）WhatspecificmeasurehasBeijingtakentoreduceemissions?A.BuildingmorehighwaysB.RestrictingprivatecarsC.ExpandingpublictransportationD.Encouragingfossilfueluse4.（2分）Whydocriticsopposesustainableurbanplanning?A.ItdisruptsbusinessesB.ItlacksscientificevidenceC.ItistoocostlyD.Itignoresculturalheritage5.（2分）Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofurbandevelopment?A.EconomicgrowthwillalwayscomefirstB.SustainabilitywillbeaglobaltrendC.CitieswillreturntotraditionalmodelsD.TechnologyalonecansolveproblemsPassage2（5題，每題2分）Title:TheRoleofTraditionalChineseMedicineinModernHealthcareTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasbeengainingrecognitionworldwideforitsholisticapproachtohealth.UnlikeWesternmedicine,whichoftenfocusesontreatingsymptoms,TCMemphasizesbalancingthebody’senergiestopreventillness.Forexample,acupunctureandherbalremediesareincreasinglyusedalongsideconventionaltreatments.A2023studypublishedintheJournalofAlternativeandComplementaryMedicinefoundthatTCM-basedinterventionsimprovedchronicpainmanagementinpatientswitharthritis.However,someskepticsarguethatTCMlacksrigorousscientificvalidation.ProponentscounterthatTCM’seffectivenessliesinitspersonalizedmethods,whichconsiderindividualdifferencesindiet,lifestyle,andenvironment.Asglobalhealthcarefaceschallengeslikeagingpopulationsandantibioticresistance,TCMmayoffervaluableinsights.6.（2分）WhatisthecorephilosophyofTCM?A.FightingdiseasesaggressivelyB.FocusingonmoderntechnologyC.HarmonizingbodyandnatureD.Usingsyntheticdrugs7.（2分）Accordingtothepassage,howdoesTCMdifferfromWesternmedicine?A.ItusesmoreexpensivetreatmentsB.ItavoidsscientifictestingC.IttreatsthewholepersonD.Itreliessolelyonherbs8.（2分）WhatevidencesupportstheeffectivenessofTCM?A.PersonaltestimonialsB.ClinicaltrialsC.HistoricalrecordsD.Consumersurveys9.（2分）WhydosomepeopledoubtTCM?A.ItisnotwidelypracticedB.ItlacksscientificproofC.ItistooexpensiveD.Itisonlyforelderlypatients10.（2分）WhatmightmakeTCMmoreacceptableglobally?A.GovernmentendorsementsB.MoreresearchstudiesC.MediacampaignsD.LowercostsPassage3（5題，每題2分）Title:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonGlobalBusinessTheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework,reshapingcorporatecultureworldwide.CompanieslikeTeslaandMicrosofthavepermanentlyshiftedtohybridmodels,blendingofficeandhomework.Proponentsarguethatremoteworkincreasesproductivitybyreducingcommutingtimeandallowingemployeestofocusbetter.However,challengesremain,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringwork-lifebalance.A2024reportbyMcKinseysuggeststhat65%ofemployeespreferflexibleschedules,but40%ofmanagersstruggletosuperviseremoteteamseffectively.Asdigitaltoolsimprove,thedebatewilllikelyintensify.Someexpertspredictafuturewherephysicalofficesbecomehubsforcollaboration,whileothersenvisionfullyremoteworkbecomingthenorm.11.（2分）Whatwasthemaineffectofthepandemiconworkpatterns?A.IncreasedofficevisitsB.ReducedproductivityC.ExpandedremoteworkD.Higheremployeeturnover12.（2分）Whatadvantagedoesremoteworkofferemployees?A.MoresocialinteractionsB.LessflexibilityC.FewerdistractionsD.Highertaxes13.（2分）Whatdifficultydomanagersfacewithremotework?A.MoreofficespacecostsB.LoweremployeemoraleC.LackoftechnologicaltoolsD.Difficultyinteammanagement14.（2分）Accordingtothereport,whatdoemployeesandmanagersprioritizedifferently?A.OfficecultureB.WorkhoursC.FlexibilityD.Commutingroutes15.（2分）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofwork?A.OfficeswilldisappearentirelyB.RemoteworkwillbetemporaryC.CompanieswillexperimentwithmodelsD.TraditionalworkwilldominatePassage4（5題，每題2分）Title:CulturalPreservationintheDigitalAgeDigitaltechnologyhasrevolutionizedhowculturalheritageispreservedandshared.MuseumsliketheBritishMuseumuse3Dscanningtocreatevirtualreplicasofartifacts,makingthemaccessibletopeopleworldwide.Blockchaintechnologyisalsobeingtestedtoprotectagainstcounterfeitart.However,digitalizationraisesethicalquestions.Forexample,indigenouscommunitiesworryabouttheunauthorizeduseoftheirculturalsymbols.A2023UNESCOreporthighlightsthat85%ofculturalsitesnowhavedigitalarchives,but60%lackpropercybersecurity.Balancinginnovationwithculturalsensitivitywillbecrucialastechnologyadvances.16.（2分）Howisdigitaltechnologyhelpingmuseums?A.ReducingvisitornumbersB.EnhancingexhibitsC.IncreasingadmissionfeesD.Replacingphysicaldisplays17.（2分）Whatconcerndoindigenousgroupshaveaboutdigitalization?A.JoblossesintraditionalindustriesB.PrivacyviolationsC.MisrepresentationofcultureD.Highinternetcosts18.（2分）Whatproblemdodigitalarchivesface?A.LimitedstoragecapacityB.SecuritythreatsC.FewervisitorsD.Outdatedsoftware19.（2分）AccordingtoUNESCO,whatisamajorchallengeindigitalculturalpreservation?A.LackoffundingB.LowpublicawarenessC.TechnicaldifficultiesD.Governmentresistance20.（2分）Whatisthekeytosuccessfuldigitalculturalinitiatives?A.PrioritizingspeedoverqualityB.IgnoringethicalconcernsC.CollaboratingwithcommunitiesD.Focusingonlyonfamoussites三、寫作（1題，30分）說明：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下題目撰寫一篇300-400字的短文，內(nèi)容包括所有要點(diǎn)，并注意邏輯連貫和語言表達(dá)。Title:MyPerspectiveonSustainableDevelopmentinHigherEducationInrecentyears,sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeacriticaltopicinhighereducation.Universitiesplayavitalroleinshapingfutureleaderswhocanaddressglobalchallengeslikeclimatechangeandresourcedepletion.However,implementingsustainabilityinacademicsettingsisnotwithoutobstacles.First,universitiesmustintegrateenvironmentaleducationintocurricula.Courseslike"GreenChemistry"or"RenewableEnergySystems"canequipstudentswithpracticalknowledge.Second,campusesshouldadopteco-friendlypractices,suchassolar-poweredbuildingsandwastereductionprograms.Forinstance,PekingUniversity’szero-wastecampusinitiativehasinspiredsimilareffortsglobally.Third,collaborationwithindustriesisessential.Partnershipswithgreentechcompaniescanprovidestudentswithinternshipopportunitiesandreal-worldexperience.Despitetheseefforts,challengespersist.Somearguethatsustainabilityprogramsdivertfocusfromcoreacademicdisciplines.Otherspointtofinancialconstraints,notingthatgreeninitiativesrequiresignificantinvestment.However,thelong-termbenefits—suchasreducedoperationalcostsandenhancedinstitutionalreputation—outweighshort-termdrawbacks.Inconclusion,sustainabledevelopmentinhighereducationisbothnecessaryandfeasible.Byfosteringawareness,adoptingpra