北京師范大學(xué)出版社2025年初中英語(yǔ)寫作能力評(píng)價(jià)試題及答案考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：北京師范大學(xué)出版社2025年初中英語(yǔ)寫作能力評(píng)價(jià)試題考核對(duì)象：初中二年級(jí)學(xué)生題型分值分布：-單選題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-判斷題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-簡(jiǎn)答題（3題，每題4分，共12分）-應(yīng)用題（2題，每題9分，共18分）總分：100分一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whenwritingadescriptiveparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason,whichsentenceshouldcomefirst?A.Ilikeautumnbecauseitiscolorful.B.Autumnismyfavoriteseason.C.Theleavesturnyellowandred.D.Iusuallygoforawalkinthepark.2.Whatisthebestwaytostartapersuasiveessay?A.Givingapersonalstory.B.Statingasurprisingfact.C.Listingallthereasons.D.Askingarhetoricalquestion.3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleephalfwaythrough."A.interestingB.boringC.excitingD.funny4.Inanarrativeessay,whatshouldyoufocuson?A.Givingstatistics.B.Describingcharacters.C.Listingsteps.D.Explainingscienceconcepts.5.Howdoyouwriteaconclusionforacompare-and-contrastessay?A.Addingnewinformation.B.Restatingthemainidea.C.Askingaquestion.D.Givingapersonalopinion.6.Whichsentenceiswritteninthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergaveushomework.B.Ourhomeworkwasgivenbytheteacher.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Shereadsbookseveryday.7.WhatisthecorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.15thofMay,2025B.May15th,2025C.2025,May15thD.15-05-20258.Whichpunctuationmarkshouldyouuseinthesentence:"Ilovepizza,butIdon'tlikesushi."A.CommaB.SemicolonC.ColonD.Period9.Howdoyouwriteatitleforanessay?A.Usingallcapitalletters.B.Underliningthewords.C.Capitalizingthefirstletterofeachword.D.Italicizingthewords.10.Whatisthemainpurposeofathesisstatement?A.Togiveexamples.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Tosummarizetheessay.D.Toaskaquestion.二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Towritea______paragraph,youshouldusesensorydetailslikesight,sound,andsmell.2.Ina______essay,youtrytoconvincethereadertoagreewithyouropinion.3.Theverb"tobe"isoftenusedin______sentencestodescribesomething.4.A______isashortstoryaboutarealorimaginaryevent.5.Towritea______essay,youshoulddiscusshowtwothingsaresimilaranddifferent.6.Theword"however"isusedtoshow______betweenideas.7.Ina______voice,thesubjectreceivestheactioninsteadofperformingit.8.Thecorrectwaytowrite"January1st,2025"is______.9.A______isasentencethatexpressesthemainideaofanessay.10.Towritea______paragraph,youshoulddescribeaperson,place,orthingindetail.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Itisokaytouseslangwordsinaformalessay.(×)2.Anarrativeessayshouldalwayshaveahappyending.(×)3.Thepassivevoiceismorecommoninacademicwriting.(√)4.Athesisstatementshouldbewritteninthefirstparagraphofanessay.(√)5.Inacompare-and-contrastessay,youshouldonlydiscusssimilarities.(×)6.Theword"because"isusedtoshowcontrast.(×)7.Aconclusionshouldintroducenewinformationtothereader.(×)8.Itisbettertowritealongessaythanashortone.(×)9.Theword"therefore"isusedtoshowaddition.(×)10.Adescriptiveparagraphshouldalwaysuseadjectives.(√)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題4分，共12分）1.Whatarethethreemaintypesofessays?Brieflydescribeeach.2.Howdoyouwriteatopicsentenceforadescriptiveparagraph?Giveanexample.3.Whyisitimportanttousethepassivevoiceinsomeacademicwriting?五、應(yīng)用題（每題9分，共18分）1.Writea5-paragraphessayaboutyourfavoriteholiday.Includeathesisstatement,topicsentences,andaconclusion.2.Describeyourbestfriendina3-paragraphdescriptiveessay.Useatleastthreesensorydetails.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、單選題1.B解析：主題句應(yīng)放在段落開(kāi)頭，概括段落大意。2.B解析：提出驚人事實(shí)能吸引讀者興趣，適合開(kāi)頭。3.B解析："boring"（無(wú)聊的）符合句意。4.B解析：敘事文重點(diǎn)描述人物、情節(jié)等。5.B解析：結(jié)論應(yīng)重申主旨，避免新信息。6.B解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作承受者（wasgiven）。7.B解析：英語(yǔ)日期標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式為月日年。8.A解析：逗號(hào)用于分隔并列成分。9.C解析：標(biāo)題首字母大寫是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式。10.B解析：主題句旨在引出文章核心觀點(diǎn)。二、填空題1.descriptive解析：描述性段落需感官細(xì)節(jié)。2.persuasive解析：議論文旨在說(shuō)服讀者。3.passive解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)常用于科學(xué)寫作。4.narrative解析：敘事文講述真實(shí)或虛構(gòu)事件。5.compare-and-contrast解析：對(duì)比文討論異同點(diǎn)。6.contrast解析："however"表示轉(zhuǎn)折。7.passive解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作承受者。8.January1st,2025解析：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日期格式。9.thesisstatement解析：主題句概括文章主旨。10.descriptive解析：描述性段落需詳細(xì)描繪。三、判斷題1.×解析：正式寫作應(yīng)避免俚語(yǔ)。2.×解析：結(jié)局可喜可悲，取決于內(nèi)容。3.√解析：學(xué)術(shù)寫作常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4.√解析：主題句通常在首段。5.×解析：對(duì)比文需討論異同。6.×解析："because"表示原因。7.×解析：結(jié)論應(yīng)總結(jié)，避免新信息。8.×解析：長(zhǎng)度取決于要求，而非質(zhì)量。9.×解析："therefore"表示結(jié)果。10.√解析：形容詞是描述性段落的關(guān)鍵。四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.-Descriptiveessay:Describesaperson,place,orthingusingsensorydetails.-Persuasiveessay:Triestoconvincethereadertoagreewiththewriter.-Narrativeessay:Tellsastoryaboutarealorimaginaryevent.2.Topicsentenceexample:"MyfavoriteholidayisChristmasbecauseitbringsfamilyjoyandfestivedecorations."解析：主題句應(yīng)包含主旨和原因。3.解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作結(jié)果而非施動(dòng)者，適合客觀描述。