2026年中國(guó)考研英語(yǔ)高分突破模擬題集第一部分：閱讀理解（共4篇，每篇2題，每題2分，共16分）文章一（4分）題目：Thearticlediscussestheimpactofruralrevitalizationpoliciesonsmall-towneconomies.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentregardingthechallengesfacedbysmall-townbusinesses?A)Thelackofinfrastructurehindersgrowth.B)Over-relianceontraditionalindustriesisunsustainable.C)Governmentsubsidiesarenoteffectivelydistributed.D)Youngpeoplearereluctanttoreturntoruralareas.題目：Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisaproposedsolutiontothedeclineofsmall-townindustries?A)Encouragingtourismdevelopment.B)Restrictingforeigninvestment.C)Increasingpropertytaxes.D)Eliminatinglocalgovernmentsupport.文章二（4分）題目：Thepassagehighlightstheroleofdigitaltechnologyinmoderneducation.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sstanceonremotelearning?A)Itisentirelysuperiortotraditionalclassrooms.B)Itrequiresbetterinfrastructuretobeeffective.C)Itisonlysuitableforadvancedstudents.D)Ithasnoplaceinruralschools.題目：WhatdoestheauthorsuggestasakeychallengefordigitaleducationinChina?A)Highcostsofdevices.B)Lackofqualifiedteachers.C)Culturalresistancetochange.D)Inconsistentinternetaccess.文章三（4分）題目：ThearticleexaminestheeffectsofclimatechangeonagricultureinnorthernChina.Whichofthefollowingiscitedasamajorthreattocropyields?A)Overuseofpesticides.B)Waterscarcity.C)Excessivegovernmentsubsidies.D)Increasedlaborcosts.題目：Whatistheauthor'srecommendationforfarmerstoadapttothesechallenges?A)Expandlandcultivation.B)Relysolelyonhybridseeds.C)Diversifyfarmingtechniques.D)Seekgovernmentbailouts.文章四（4分）題目：ThepassageexplorestheriseofmentalhealthawarenessinurbanChina.Whichofthefollowingisidentifiedasaprimaryobstacletoimprovingmentalhealthcare?A)Shortageofpsychiatrists.B)Highmedicalinsurancecosts.C)Culturalstigmaagainsttherapy.D)Inadequatehospitalfunding.題目：Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasapotentialsolutiontoreducestigma?A)Promotingcelebrityendorsements.B)Increasingmedicationavailability.C)Strengtheningschool-basedprograms.D)Limitinggovernmentinvolvement.第二部分：完形填空（共20題，每題0.5分，共10分）文章：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedvariousindustriesinChina.Whilemanyseeitasaboonforefficiency,othersworryaboutitssocialimplications.Forinstance,intheautomotivesector,AI-drivenfactorieshavereducedlaborcostsbutdisplacedthousandsofworkers.CompanieslikeBYDandGeelyhaveinvestedheavilyinrobotics,aimingtoboostproductivity.However,criticsarguethatsuchautomationmayleadtolong-termunemployment.Policymakersarenowfacedwiththedilemmaofbalancinginnovationwithjobsecurity.OneproposedsolutionistoretrainworkersforrolesinAImaintenanceandmanagement.Yet,thepaceoftechnologicalchangemayoutstripeducationalreforms.Asaresult,societymustadaptorriskbeingleftbehindintheAIera.題目1：Theword"transformed"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A)revolutionizedB)standardizedC)centralizedD)regulated題目2：WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutAIinfactories?A)Ithasnoimpactonemployment.B)Itprimarilybenefitsskilledworkers.C)Itreplaceshumanlabor.D)Itrequiresminimalinvestment.題目3：WhyarepolicymakersconcernedaboutAI?A)Itistooexpensivetoimplement.B)Itmayreducejobopportunities.C)Itlacksgovernmentsupport.D)Itisnotadvancedenough.題目4：Whatisapossiblesolutiontoaddresstheissue?A)Encouragingmoreforeigninvestment.B)Providingvocationaltraining.C)RestrictingAIdevelopment.D)Increasingwagestocompensate.題目5：Theword"dilemma"inthefourthparagraphisbestdefinedas______.A)challengeB)solutionC)controversyD)decision題目6：WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconcernaboutAI?A)EconomicinequalityB)LabordisplacementC)TechnologicaldependencyD)Educationalgaps題目7：WhatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthefutureofAI?A)Itwilleliminateallhumanjobs.B)Itwillrequiresocietaladaptation.C)Itwillbelimitedtourbanareas.D)Itwillreplacetraditionalindustries.題目8：Thephrase"leftbehind"inthelastsentencesuggests______.A)technologicalexclusionB)economicstagnationC)socialisolationD)politicalneglect題目9：Whatistheauthor'stonetowardAI?A)PessimisticB)NeutralC)SupportiveD)Critical題目10：Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassage'smainidea?A)AIisbeneficialbutrequirescarefulmanagement.B)China'seconomyisfullyautomated.C)WorkersshouldresistAIadoption.D)PolicymakersmustignoreAIrisks.(Continuewith10morequestions,eachtestingvocabulary,grammar,andcontextcomprehension.)第三部分：翻譯（共1題，10分）題目：TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese:"TheintegrationofgreentechnologyintourbanplanningisapressingneedinChina.CitieslikeShanghaiandShenzhenhavealreadyimplementedsolar-poweredbuildingsandbike-sharingsystemstoreducecarbonemissions.However,challengesremain,suchasthehighcostofrenewableenergyinfrastructureandpublicresistancetonewregulations.Toaddresstheseissues,thegovernmentmustinvestinresearch,incentivizeprivatecompanies,andeducatecitizens.OnlythroughacollaborativeeffortcanChinaachievesustainableurbandevelopment."第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共1題，15分）題目：Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonpublictransportation.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyourview.答案與解析第一部分：閱讀理解文章一1.B(Traditionalindustriesarefailingduetolackofinnovation.)2.A(Tourismcanattractvisitorsandcreatejobs.)文章二1.B(Digitallearningneedsbetterinfrastructure.)2.D(Ruralareaslackstableinternet.)文章三1.B(Droughtsareamajorthreattoagriculture.)2.C(Farmersshouldadoptnewtechniqueslikedrought-resistantcrops.)文章四1.C(Culturalstigmapreventspeoplefromseekinghelp.)2.C(Schoolprogramscannormalizementalhealthdiscussions.)第二部分：完形填空(Answersfor20questions,focusingoncontextualcluesandvoca